新教材2023版高中英语Unit11ConflictandCompromise单元测试卷北师大版选择性必修第四册

Unit11单元测试卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whichisthequickestwaytotheairport?A．Bytaxi. B．Bybus. C．Byunderground.2．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Inarestaurant.B．Inahotel.C．Inthestreet.3．WhatcanbeconcludedaboutJudy?A．Judycametotheparty.B．Judyplannedtheparty.C．Judyhasn'tappearedyet.4．Whowillpayforthedinner?A．Thewoman.B．Theman.C．Bothofthem.5．Whatishappeningoutside?A．Itisrainingslightly.B．Itisrainingheavily.C．Itisshining.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．Howmanybedroomsarethereintheflat?A．One.B．Two.C．Four.7．Whatwillthewomandoaftertheconversation?A.She'llseetheflatherself.B．She'llpayfortheflatimmediately.C．She'llhavetolookforanotherflat.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Teacherandstudent.B．Doctorandpatient.C．Husbandandwife.9．Whydoesthewomanthinksheisill?A．Shecouldn'tsleepatnight.B．Sheistiredinthedaytime.C．BothAandB.10．What'sthewomanworriedabout?A．Herexams.B．Herwork.C．Hermother.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whatdidthemanlooklikewhenthewomancamesolate?A．Hewascalm.B．Hewasabitangry.C．Hewaspitiful.12．Whatdaywasitwhenthestorytookplace?A．ItwasSaturday.B．ItwasSunday.C．ItwasThursday.13．Whenshouldtheappointmentbe?A．Morethananhourago.B．Twohoursago.C．Halfanhourago.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14．Whatwillthegirldoduringthewinter?A．Shewon'tgoanywherefornomoney.B．ShewillhavetostayathometostudyEnglish.C．ShewillgotoEgypt.15．Whatdoyousupposetheboy'ssisteris?A．Sheisapassengerontheplane.B．Sheisaqueen.C．Shemaybeastewardess.16．Whatdoyouthinkofthegirl'sfeeling?A．Shewashurtbytheboy'swords.B．Thegirlwashappy.C．Thegirlcarednothing.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Wheredoesthespeakergivethetalk?A．Onabus.B．Inauniversity.C．AtBridgetownCastle.18．HowoldistheGrange?A．125years.B．200years.C．325years.19．Howmanypointsofinteresthasthespeakermentioned?A.2.B．3.C．4.20．WhatdoweknowaboutSirHenry?A．Helovedhisyoungwifeverymuch.B．Hediedbeforethecastlewasfinished.C．HehadthecastlebuiltinEngland.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheBestFamilyReunionSpotinEveryStateThelocationforyourfamilyreunioncouldmaketheevent.Chooseoneoftheseuniqueandcomfortablespotsineverystate.Alabama—DoubleheadResort,TownCreekYoucan'tbeatthewaterfrontcottagesavailableatDoubleheadResort.Eachhasawasherandafullkitchen.Acottagecansleeptenpeople,makingthisresorttheperfectrelaxinglocationforyourfamilyreunion.Thiscouldbethesettingforanotherfunnyfamilyvacationstory.Arkansas—WhitneyMountainLodge,GarfieldThisNorthwestArkansashotelhasabreathtakingviewofBeaverLake.LocatedbetweentheRockiesandtheAppalachians,thispeacefulsiteistheperfectplacetoescapewithyourfamily.Theyhavethreeprivatediningrooms,allavailableforrentforyourevents.Arkansasmightnotbethefirstfamilyreuniondestinationthatcomestomind,butithasoneofthecoolesthiddensightseeing.California—TheAlisalGuestRanchandResort,SolvangIfbudgetisn'tanissue,bookafamilyreunionattheAlisalGuestRanchandResortintheSantaYnezValley.This10，000­acrecattleranch(牧场)istheidealreunionspotforhorse­back­ridingfamilies,andthere'salsoaspaforthefamilymemberswhowouldprefertorelax.Delaware—CapeHenlopenStatePark,LewesEnjoyabeachsidereunionatoneofDelaware'smostscenicstateparks.Thepavilion(大帐篷)isavailableforrent,somakeyourbasecampatthegroupsiteasyouhavefunatthetwobeachesand18­holegolfcourse.Youcanalsoclimbuptoaformermilitarybunker(碉堡)forabriefhistorylesson.21．WhatisDoubleheadResortspecialabout?A．Theweather.B．Thesightseeing.C．Itsstories.D．Itscottages.22．Whichspotoffershistoryeducation?A．DoubleheadResort.B．WhitneyMountainLodge.C．CapeHenlopenStatePark.D．TheAlisalGuestRanchandResort.23．Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A．Dailylife.B．Travelguide.C．Entertainment.D．Environment.BAsarule,achildwhohasoncebeenhappywithatalelikestohaveitretoldinalmostthesamewords,butthisshouldnotleadparentstotreatprintedfairystoriesasformaltexts.Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreaditoutofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualsituationofthetimeandthechild,isanimprovementontheprintedtext,somuchthebetter.Achargemadeagainstfairytalesisthattheyharmthechildbyfrighteninghimormakinghimsadthinking.Toprovethelatter,onewouldhavetoshowinacontrolledexperimentthatchildrenwhohavereadfairystoriesweremoreoftensorryforcrueltythanthosewhohadnot.Astofears,thereare,Ithink,somecasesofchildrenbeingdangerouslyterrifiedbysomefairystories.Often,however,thisarisesfromthechildhavingheardthestoryonce.Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfacedandmastered.Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundsthattheyarenotobjectivelytrue,thatgiants,witches,two­headeddragons,magiccarpets,etc.donotexist;andthat,insteadofbeingfondofthestrangesideinfairytales,thechildshouldbetaughttolearntherealitybystudyinghistory.Ifindsuchpeople,Imustsay,sopeculiar(奇怪的)thatIdonotknowhowtoarguewiththem.Iftheircaseweresound,theworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonastickorcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirbelovedgirlfriend.Nofairystoryeverdeclaredtobeadescriptionoftherealworldandnocleverchildhaseverbelievedthatitwas.24．Theauthorconsidersthatafairystoryismoreeffectivewhen________．A．itisrepeatedwithoutanychange B．itistreatedasajokeC．somechangesaremadetoitbyaparent D．itissetinthepresent25．Accordingtothepassage,greatfearcantakeplaceinachildwhenthestoryis________．A.inarealisticsetting B．toldinadifferentwayC．repeatedtoooften D．heardforthefirsttime26．Theadvantageclaimedforrepeatingfairystoriestoyoungchildrenisthatit________．A.developstheirpowerofmemoryB．makesthemlessfearfulC．makesthembelievethereismoretobeafraidofD．encouragesthemnottohavestrangebeliefs27．Oneofthereasonswhysomepeoplearenotinfavoroffairytalesisthat________．A．theyarefullofhistory B．theymaketeachersofhistorydifficulttoteachC．theyarenotinteresting D．theyarejustmadeupofunrealstoriesCTeenagerswhochecksocialmediaforseveralhoursadayareattheriskofdevelopingADHD(多动症),astudyhasconcluded.Theresearchteam,fromtheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia,tracked2，600teenagersaged15and16.Theyaskedthemhowmanytimestheycheckedtheirphonesandotherdigitaldevicesforvariousreasons,andthenmonitoredthemforsymptomsofADHD.Aftertwoyears,thosewhohadcheckedtheirphonesthemostoftenweretwiceaslikelyasthosewhocheckedtheleastoftentoshowsignsofADHD.WritingintheJAMAmedicaljournal,thescientistssaid,“Modernmediadevicesimmediatelyinformuserswhennewtextmessages,socialmediapostings,orvideogameplayinvitationsarrive.Exposuretosuchinformationmaydrawattentionawayfromimportanttasks.Frequentdistractioncouldinterruptthedevelopmentofconstantattentionandorganizationskills.”Theybelieveconstantaccesstoinstantentertainmentalsohasanimpact.ResearcherProfessorAdamLeventhalsaidallpreviousresearchhadfocusedonthelinkbetweenADHDandtelevisions.“What'snewisthatpreviousstudiesonthistopicweredonemanyyearsago,whensocialmedia,mobilephones,tabletsandmobileappsdidn'texist.WecansaywithconfidencethatteenswhoareexposedtohigherlevelsofdigitalmediaaresignificantlymorelikelytodevelopADHDsymptomsinthefuture，”hesaid.Leventhalbelievesthefindingshelpfillagapinunderstandinghownewmobilemediadevicesandseeminglylimitlesscontentposeamentalhealthriskforchildren.Andthefindingsserveasawarning.Britishscientistswelcomedthefindings.ButProfessorAndyPrzybylskioftheOxfordInternetInstitutesaid,“Thestudyreliesonsurveyresponsesprovidedbythestudentsinquestion.Itisnotclearifteachersorparentswouldratethechildrensimilarlyoriftheself­reportedmeasureofdigitalscreenuseisrelatedwitheitheractualbehaviororhigherqualitysurveyitems.”28．Howdidtheresearchersconductthestudy?A．Bymonitoring2，600teenagerswithADHD.B.Bytrackingtheparticipantsfortwoyears.C.Byanalyzingdatafrompreviousresearchesonline.D.Bycontrollingdifferentteens’timespentonsocialmedia.29．WhatdoesLeventhalthinkoftheexposuretohigherlevelsofdigitalmedia?A．ItwillcausediverseADHDsymptoms.B．ItwillcreatehigherADHDrisks.C．Itwillweakenteenagers'confidence.D．Itwillhaveamajorinfluenceonorganizationskills.30．WhatdoesProfessorAndyPrzybylskithinkofthestudy?A．Itprovidesabetterunderstandingofthemedia.B．Itshouldhavefocusedonparents'responses.C.Itsfindingsarenotreliableenough.D．It'sabreakthroughinthisfield.31．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．TheUseofDigitalMediaIsontheRiseB．TeensAreIncreasinglyExposedtoADHDC.HeavyUseofSocialMediaMayIncreaseADHDRisksD．Teens'ExposuretoModernMediaCallsMoreAttentionDIwatchedmydadclosethedoor.ItwasareallycoldnightindeadsilenceandIwasallaloneathome.MyparentsleftbecausetheyhadbeenrunningfeverforseveraldaysandtheywereshowingothersymptomsofCOVID­19.Itwasthe9thdayofWuhanlockdownstartingonJanuary23.TheviruswenowknowasCOVID­19issomehowfearsomepartlybecauseitdoesnotdiscriminate(区别对待)inchoosingwhoitinfects.Butthatisonlypartlytrue.Alltheevidencesuggestthatitcanbemercilesstoolderpeople,soIwaswonderingwhethermyparentswouldmake__itandwhetherwewouldevertakefamilyphotos,whichmyparentsandIhadtalkedaboutduringtheSpringFestivalholiday.OntheirseconddayawaymyparentscalledandaskedmehowIwas.WetalkedusingFaceTime,andthemomentIsawmymomlyingtherewithanoxygenmaskandmydadcouldnottalkwithoutbreathingheavily,IrealizedthatIhadtoliveonmyown.Buttwoweekslater,Icameacrossafeverandhadtogointoquarantine(隔离)andbeputundermedicalobservationsfor14days.Fortunately,myillnessturnedouttobeduetoabacterialinfectionsbutnotCOVID­19.Everythingtherewashectic,andthereseemedtobeashortageofmedicalstaffandmaterialswereinshortsupply.Eventhoughthedoctorsandnurseswerecoveredfromheadtotoe,IcouldseehowtiredtheywerewhenIlookedintotheirbloodshoteyes.Theywouldworkawholedaypreparingfornewpatientsandseemedincrediblyapologeticfornothavingeverythingthatwasneeded.Mostofthepatientswerereallyunderstanding,butofcoursetherewerethosewhowerenot,andcomplainedloudly,butallthedoctorsandnursestriedtheirbesttodealwithitinacalmingway.AndtheyareallfromothercitieslikeShanghaiandGuangzhou,andsomeofthemarejustthreeorfouryearsolderthanme.Whenthequarantinewasover,everypatienteffusivelythankedtheworkersforwhattheyhaddone,buttheanswertheyreceivedwasexactlythesame:“That'swhatwe'reherefor.”32．Whendidtheauthor'sparentsleaveherforthehospital?A．January23.B．January30.C．January31.D．February1.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“makeit”inParagraph2mean?A．Succeed.B．Joinin.C．Arrive.D．Survive.34．Whatcanwelearnaccordingtothepassage?A．BoththeauthorandherparentsgotinfectedwithCOVID­19.B．Themajorityofthepatientsunderstoodthedoctorsandnurses.C．Thepatientsapologizedtothedoctorsandnursesbecausetheyweretootired.D．Theauthordidn'tgetinfectedwithCOVID­19becausetheviruscanonlyinfecttheolder.35．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthemedicalworkersaccordingtothepassage?A．Admirable.B．Outgoing.C．Impatient.D．Active.第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Run!Lunch­DeliveryMen!It'slunchtime,andGuoZiyangisonamission：deliversevenhotmealordersinanhour.Hedashesintoadowntownhigh­rise,carryingaplasticcontainerofhotbeefnoodles.Thereisnotimetowaitfortherightelevator.Hehopsintothefirstonethatopens,jumpsoutatthelaststopandbeginsrunningupthestairs.Afteraquickhandofftothecustomer,heracesdown20flights.__36__AcrossChina'sbiggestcities,thescenehasbecomeasfamiliarascrowdedsubways.__37__Mealsappearwithjustafewtapsonasmartphone.Withthemajordeliveryservicesofferingsimilarpricingstrategiesandfoodchoices,theburdenofcompetitionhasfallenlargelyonthespeedofthedeliverypeople,popularlyknownasWaimaiXiaoge,or“BrotherTakeaway”．Guosaidhewolfsdownfourorfivesteamedbunsbeforestartingworkeverymorning.“You'llneedtheenergyforvariousdeliverymissions，”hesaid.“Sometimes,thebuildingsyoudelivertodon'thaveelevators.__38__Then,youhavetoclimbtenflightsofstairs.”GuoworksaroundShanghai'scentralbusinessdistrict.HejoinedElemeonlylastyear.__39__Withafood­warmerboxtiedtohisscooter,Guotearsthroughtraffic,rushespastpedestriansandavoidbumpsthatmightspillsoupdishes.Inlessthantwohours,hehasmadestopsatahospital,ahairsalon,ahotelroomandseveralhigh­rises.Sixordersanhouristhenormforthelunchtimerush,butGuosaidheissometimescalledupontodelivertenmeals.“__40__Youjusthavetoapologize，”hesaid.Nevertheless,Guosaidhethrivesondeadlinepressure.“I'mthekindofpersonwholikeschallengingwork，”headded.A．Oneorderdown,sixtogo.B．Sometimes,theelevatorsarecrowdedandtakealongtime.C．Buthehasmemorizedthelayoutsofallthebuildingsinhisarea.D．That'sreallydifficult，andifyouarrivelate,customersgetangry.E．Thearrivaloffood­deliveryappshastransformedthecountry'slunchtimeculture.F.Thetraditionofgoingoutforamealhasbeenunderpressurefromthefastpaceofurbanlife.G．Sometimes，peopleaskthemtopickupcigarettes,alcoholandotheritems，whichtheyaren'tsupposedtodo.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IalwayswantedtolookliketheslimgirlsonTVeventhoughIknewthatitwasimpossible.Iworriedaboutmy__41__andtriedeverynewdietIreadaboutonline.Itriedno­fat,low­fat,onlybananas,nobananas—Ialmostwentbananas,too.ThenIreadanarticlethatsaid__42__asking“AmIfat？”Ishouldbeasking“AmI__43__？”Ihadno__44__alettercouldmakesucha__45__！OnceIstartedthinkingaboutfitnessratherthanweight,thingsbeganto__46__.Insteadofsaying“Iwanttolosethreekilos”，Iwouldsay“Iwantto__47__twokilometersineightminutes”or“Iwanttodo30push­ups”.Ratherthan__48__thefoodsIenjoyed,Iaddedhealthyfoodstomymeals.Icould__49__haveaburgernowandthen,butIwould__50__asaladoranapple.Finally,Istopped__51__myselfwithactressesandmodelsand__52__thingsthatwerewrongwithmyfaceorbody.Instead,ImadealistofthethingsI__53__aboutmyself.Bybeing__54__aboutmyselfandmybody,Ibecamebothhappierand__55__．41．A.face B．weight C．future D．comfort42．A.afterall B．aslongas C．insteadof D．onlyif43．A.tall B．brave C．beautiful D．fit44．A.source B．idea C．way D．experience45．A.summary B．fortune C．difference D．chance46．A.lose B．change C．survive D．suit47．A.suffer B．find C．run D．get48．A.takingin B．cuttingout C．puttingoff D．makingup49．A.still B．never C．hardly D．seldom50．A.throw B．add C．forget D．buy51．A.thinking B．dreaming C．warning D．comparing52．A.lookingfor B．gettingridof C．passingdown D．managingto53．A.maintained B．liked C．refused D．realized54．A.inspired B．determined C．ashamed D．positive55．A.wiser B．slimmer C．healthier D．calmer第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ForsomepeopleinChina,theaimoftravelistocreate15­second56.________(video).It'snotaboutwhereyouhavebeen,butaboutwhereyou'reseentohavebeen.57．________(situate)oncliffsaboveariver,Hongyadongisastilthousecomplex(建筑群)inChongqing.Thebars,restaurantsandgoldenneonlights58.________(be)apopulardrawsinceitwasbuiltin2006.Lastyearthenumberofvisitorsincreasedsharply.Themainreason,itseemed,wasHongyadong'ssuddenpopularityonanapp,Douyin,59.________aimisnottoproduceawell­craftedvideo,but60.________(simple)toshowthatyouhavealsobeentothepopularplaces.Thebeautyoftheattractionislessimportantthanthefact61.________peopleareflockingtheretodaka.Asubcultureofyoungpeoplewhoembracedakaasalifestylehasdeveloped.So­calleddakazu—“dakatribes”—can62.________(find)hangingoutinvariousscenicspots,63.________(check)outasmanyhotlocationsaspossiblewithinasingleday.Thedakacrazemayhavepracticalorigins.China'syoungurbanprofessionsdon'thavesomuchfreetime.Sometimes,theyneedtoworkovertime.Sotheyhavetomake64.________bestuseoftheirlimitedleisuretime.Douyincapturesthemoodwith65.________(it)slogan:“Makeeverysecondcount”．第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信说近期要来北京，希望你为他设计一个三天的旅行计划，推荐一些有中国特色的活动。请根据以下提示写一封回信。旅行计划时间活动第一天参观故宫第二天参观中国美术馆第三天……注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：theForbiddenCity北京故宫，theNationalArtMuseumofChina中国美术馆DearPeter，I'msohappytohearyou'recomingtoBeijing.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtomeetingyousoon!Yours，LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。OnthemorningofJan.25,theverydayoftheChineseLunarNewYear,Iwasunpleasantlywokenupbyaphonecall.Itwasformyfather.Hepickeditup,andIsensedfromhisshakyvoicethatsomethingwentwrong.Assoonashehungup,myfatherturnedtomymotherandthenme,saying,“Itwasthesecretary.HecalledeveryonetomeetintheofficerightnowbecauseoftheoutbreakoftheCOVID­19”．“Butdad,it'stheSpringFestival！”HowIwishedmyfathercouldchangehismindandstaywithus.Wasn'tthedaymeantforfamiliestobetogether?Myfather,anofficialworkinginanothertown,seldomcamebackhome.Andwasthevirusseriousenoughtokeepusapart?Iwasupset.Tomygreatdisappointment,myfatherlefthomewithouthesitation,comfortingmebysayingthathewouldbebacksoon.Inthefollowingdays,newsloadedwiththefastspreadofCOVID­19andtheastonishingdeathtollscaredeveryoneinthecountry.Fatherneverreturnedhome,onlyoccasionallytalkingontheWeChat，overwhichhetoldushowhewentfromdoortodoor,checkingeveryfamilyandpersuadingpeopletostayathome.Irealizedthatmyfatherwasworkingindangerousconditionsunderincrediblygreatburden.Healwayslookedtiredbutdetermined.EverytimeItoldhimtotakecareofhimself，hewouldsmileandsay,“Don'tworry,son.Yourfatherisasstrongasabull.”Atthosemoments,tearswouldwellupinmyeyes,andallmycomplaintswouldgoawaybeforeIcouldsayanything.Thetalkwasbriefbutmeantalottome.Ilearnedfromthemediathatthemedicalstaff,governmentofficials,andalmosteveryoneinvolvedwereworkinginthebattleagainsttheCOVID­19.Itwastheseguardianangels(守护天使)who,despitethepossibilityofgettinginfectedthemselves,wereriskingtheirlifesothattherestofuscouldbesafe.Amongthemwasmyfather.He'sprotectingthepeople,meincluded.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。Thencamebadnewsthatmyfatherwasillathospital.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Weekslater,myfathercamebackhomehealthy.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit11单元测试卷第一部分听力听力材料Text1W:HowcanIgettotheairport?M:Youcangotherebyunderground，bybusorbytaxi.Theundergroundisthequickest，butthebusisthecheapest.Text2W:Frontdesk.CanIhelpyou?M:Yeah，hi，thisisRoom327.Isyourdiningroomstillopen?Text3W:Ican'timaginewhathappenedtoJudy?M:NeithercanI.I'msuresheplannedtocometotheparty.Text4W:I'msohappythatyouenjoyedthefood.M:Actually,you'veorderedtoomuch.Wecan'tfinishitall.W:Nevermind.Thisdinnerisonme.Text5W:Isitrainingoutside,Bob?M:Isitraining?Can'tyouseethatI'malmostwettotheskin?Text6M:Hello.W:I'mcallingtoaskifyoustillhavetheflat.M:Yes,wehave.W:That'satwo­bedroomflat?M:That'sright.Ithastwobedrooms,akitchen,alivingroomandthelivingroomcanalsoactasadiningroom.W:Howmuchforamonth?M:It's450dollarsamonth.W:Doesthatincludetheheatandelectricity?M:No.Youhavetopayforthemyourself.W:Isee.Ihopethat'stheflatIwantandI'llcometoseethehousemyself.Text7M:Nowwhat'sthematterwithyou?W:Ifeltveryill.M:I'msorrytohearthat.Whydoyouthinkso?W:Ifelttiredinthedaytimeandclear­headedatnight.AndIhavenodesiretoeat,evenifthefoodisdelicious.M:Areyouworriedaboutanything?W:Yes,I'mveryworriedaboutthecomingexams.IfIfail,Ican'twinthescholarship.M:Isee.There'snothingseriouslywrongwithyou.Whatyoushoulddoisnotthinktoomuchanddomoreexercise.W:ShouldItakesomemedicine?M:Yes，I'llgiveyousomemedicinetohelpyousleep.Text8W:I'mterriblysorryIamlate.M:Oh,that'sallright.Itdoesn'treallymatter,doesit?Ihaven'tgotanythingbettertodo,haveI?W:Justletmeexplain，willyou?M:Ihaveonlybeenwaitingforoveranhour.That'sall.W:Yes.IknowandIwouldhave...M:Afterall，mytimeisn'treallythatimportant,isit?W:Pleasedon'tbelikethat.Justletmeexplain.I．..ItriedtogethereintimebutjustafterIlefthome,thecarbrokedown.M:Thecarbrokedown?W:Yes,and...well...luckily...therewasagaragenearme.And...andittookthemawhiletorepairit.M:Whichgarage?W:Theonenearmyflat,youknow.LewisBrothers.Well,let'shavesomethingtoeat.Whataboutsome...?M:Iknowthegarageverywell!W:Yes.Let'sseenow.Yes.IthinkI'llhavesome...M:Apity.It'sSunday.ThegarageisclosedonSunday!Text9M:Howtimeflies!Thewinterholidaysarecomingnextweek.W:Yes，doyouhaveanyplans?M:Certainly.IwanttogotoEgypt.Whataboutyou?W:I'mafraidIcangonowhere.IfailedmyEnglishexam.Youknowmyparentsaresostrictwithme.M:Badluck!W:Isay,isEgyptanAfricancountry?Isitfar?M:Yes,it'sinAfricaandquitefar.Butit'snotonlythePyramidsthatIwanttoseebuttheAswanDam.W:YouwanttoseetheAswanDam?M:Ofcourse.I'llgotherebyboatontheNile.W:That'llbewonderfulandinteresting.Howwillyougetthere?M:Byair—byflightNo.CA808.Mysisterworksonit.AndthenI'llbetreatedasaking!W:Don'tbesoproud.I'llbeoffnow.Iwishyouagoodtrip.M:Oh，sorry.Ididn'tmeanthat.Idon'twanttohurtyou...Text10Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen,andwelcometoourtour.Nowwe'reonthewaytosomepointsofhistoricalinterestinthecity.Ifyoulookoutofthewindowonyourright,you'llseetheGrange,oneoftheoldestbuildingsinthecity.Itwasbuilt200yearsago,andstillhasmostoftheoldfurniture.PerhapsthemostinterestingthingisthateverySaturdayafternoon,youcancomeandwatchthembakebreadthewayitwasdone200yearsago.Onyourleftisauniversitybuilding.Thisuniversitybuildingisjust125yearsold.We'llbestoppinginaquarterofanhouratBridgetownCastle.ItwasbuiltbySirHenryPellatforhisyoungwife.HebroughtalmostallofthebuildingmaterialsfromEngland.Noticethebeautifulglasswindows.Unfortunately,SirHenry'syoungwifebecameillanddiedbeforethecastlewascompleted.SirHenrybecamesounhappythatheleftthecastleandreturnedtoEngland.Nofamilymembershaveeverlivedthere.答案：1～5CBCAB6～10BABCA11～15BBABC16～20AABBA第二部分阅读理解第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国四个州里最好的家庭团聚场所。21．答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据Alabama—DoubleheadResort,TownCreek部分中的“Youcan'tbeatthewaterfrontcottagesavailableatDoubleheadResort.”可知，DoubleheadResort的村舍很特别，故选D。22．答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据Delaware—CapeHenlopenStatePark,Lewes部分中的“Youcanalsoclimbuptoaformermilitarybunker(碉堡)forabriefhistorylesson.”可知，你也可以爬上一个曾经的军事碉堡来上一堂简短的历史课。由此可知，CapeHenlopenStatePark能够提供历史教育，故选C。23．答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据文章标题TheBestFamilyReunionSpotinEveryState(每个州最好的家庭团聚场所)及文章中对美国四个州里最好的家庭团聚场所的介绍可知，你可能会在一本杂志的旅游指南部分读到这篇文章，故选B。B【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。本文主要讲了对于孩子们阅读童话故事存在一些争议。有些人认为童话故事的恐怖情节伤害了孩子，也有人认为童话故事不客观真实，脱离了现实。24．答案与解析：C推理判断题。由第一段的“Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreaditoutofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualsituationofthetimeandthechild,isanimprovementonthepr