2022湖北省十堰市中考英语真题试卷和答案

中考试卷 2202年十堰市初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分5分）请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图面选项，每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分20分）请听6段大对话成独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。6.Alicehadtwo________classesjustnow.A.mathB.historyC.science7.AlicelikesEnglishbecauseitis________.A.surprisingB.relaxingC.interesting听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。8.Peterwantstojointhe________club.A.soccerB.tennisC.basketball9.HowoftendoesPetergotothechub?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceonaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.听第8段材料，回答第10~12小题。10.What’swrongwithHelen’sgrandmother?A.Shebrokeherleg.B.Shehadafever.C.Shehadatoothache.11.Wherearethefriendsfrom?A.Changsha.B.Wuhan.C.Chengdu.12.Whenwillthefriendsarrive?A.At11:00.B.At12:00.C.At13:00.听第9段材料，回答第13~15小题。13.WhatdoesLinglinglooklikenow?A.Sheisshort.B.Sheistall.C.Sheisofmediumheight.14.WhatdoesLinglingwanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.15.WhatisLinglinggoingtostudyinthreeyears?A.Art.B.Chinese.C.Medicine.听第10段材料，回答第16~20小题。16.WhatisLiliinterestedin?A.Singingsongs.B.Playingchess.C.Readingbooks.17.WhendoesLilihelpkids?A.Onschoolnights.B.Onweekends.C.Onweekdays.18.HowdoesLilifeelwhenshehelpskids?A.Bored.B.Tired.C.Excited.19.WheredoesXiaoxiaodothevolunteerjob?A.Atapark.B.Atamuseum.C.Atalibrary.20.WhodoesXioxiaohelp?A.Thepoor.B.Theold.C.Theyoung.听第11段材料，完成表中21~25小题信息记录。（每空一词）Some21.________onVisitingMountWudang★Youwillgettothe22.________ofthemountainbycablecar(缆车).★Itwon’ttakelong,perhapsonly23.________minutesifeverythinggoeswell.★Youarenotallowedtowriteor24.________onthebuildings.★Youmusttakecareofyourselfandstay25.________.第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项选择。（每小题1分，满分15分）从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Whatdoesyourfatherdo?—Heis________cook.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Anotherthreeastronauts,LiuYang,ChenDongandCaiXuzhe,havebeensentintospace.Let’sexpress(表达)ourbestwishesto________.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs3The________ofoilgoeshigherandhigherbecauseofthewar.A.price B.pride C.progress D.promise4.IhavenomoneyonmebecauseIoftenpay________thingsthroughWeChat(微信).A.to B.of C.by D.for5.Ifyouwanttogotouniversity,youshouldtakeyourschoolwork________.Atruly B.slowly C.seriously D.possibly6.Toavoidthevirus(病毒),weshouldwashhandsmorecarefully________wehavemeals.A.so B.before C.because D.although7.Itistoodark.Whydon’tyou________thelight?A.puton B.geton C.turnon D.keepon8.Theteachertoldus________toomuchnoisebecausetheotherstudentswerehavinganexam.A.tonotmake B.nottomake C.notmake D.notmaking9.Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaoming________anovel.A.read B.reads C.isreading D.wasreading10.Sincehewasalittleboy,he________inlovewithmusic.A.is B.was C.hasbeen D.hadbeen11.TheYouthSportsCenteronZixiaoRoad________lastyear.A.built B.wasbuilt C.hasbuilt D.wasbuilding12.Studentslovetheteachers________areoutgoingandhumorous.A.who B.whom C.which D.whose13.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—NextSunday.A.whenIcangetbackmynotebook B.whencanIgetbackmynotebookC.howlongIcangetbackmynotebook D.howlongcanIgetbackmynotebook14.—Wouldyouliketogoforawalkafterdinner?—________A.Thankyou! B.Nevermind! C.You’rewelcome. D.Sure,I’dloveto.15.—Iamgoingtotakeanexamtomorrow.—________A.Wonderful! B.Helpyourself. C.Goodluck! D.Hurryup.第二节：完形填空。（每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。LotsofjuniorhighschoolstudentsenjoysportsMyclassmatesandIhadalotof____16____atourschool’syearlysportsmeetinglastweek.Itwaspretty____17____formebecauseItookpartinthe800-meterraceforthefirsttime.____18____Ipracticedrunninghardeveryday,Iwasstillnervousonthedayofthemeeting.Myarmswereshakingandmyheartwasbeating____19____whenIstoodatthestartingline.____20____theendlessrunway(跑道),Ifeltlikeaboatfightingagainstthewindandrain.I____21____myselfthatsimplyjoininginwasavictory(胜利)itself.Istartedtocalmdown(冷静).Justthen,thestartinggun____22____andalltherunnersrushedoutliketigersrunningdownahill.BythetimeIfinishedthefirstlap(圈),Ihadusedupalmostallmy____23____.ButIhadtokeeprunningforthelast100meters.I____24____Icouldn’tbreathe.Lookingattherunnersinfrontofme,astheygotclosertothefinishingline,Ireallywantedto_____25_____runningandsitdown.ButIremindedmyselfthatitmustbeavictorytokeepgoinganditfilledme_____26_____strength(力量)again.Withmyremainingstrength,Idesperately(拼命地)_____27_____totheendofthefinishingline.I_____28_____inseventhplace.Thismighthavebeena_____29_____achievementtootherpeople,butitmademefeelexcitedand_____30_____.Ihavetriedallmybest.16.A.fun B.trouble C.worries D.problems17.A.easy B.boring C.special D.fair18.A.As B.Though C.Then D.After19.A.slowly B.quietly C.clearly D.quickly20.A.Making B.Facing C.Taking D.Breaking21.A.returned B.researched C.remembered D.reminded22.A.wentoff B.wenton C.wentup D.wentdown23.A.education B.energy C.experience D.expression24.A.saw B.heard C.felt D.smelt25.A.stop B.keep C.start D.remain26.A.of B.in C.with D.under27.A.ran B.swam C.lifted D.turned28.A.setup B.usedup C.ateup D.endedup29.A.great B.terrible C.amazing D.small30.A.anxious B.proud C.nervous D.personal第三部分阅读理解（共四节，满分35分）第一节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，满分10分）TheSunshineParkhassomethingforallofyouinthecomingdays.Youcanhaveagoodtimeridingrollercoastershere.Thereisalsoawaterpark,amonkeyislandandofcoursedeliciousfoodssuchaschocolate,ice-creamandhamburgers.NowtheCandyHouseiscomingandyouwillhaveasweetmemorythere!Openinghoursforthisweek:June27-30,Monday-Thursday,closedJuly1,Friday,5pm-9pmJuly2,Saturday,2pm-9pmJuly3,Sunday,1pm-4pmTickets:BuyticketsatOneDaytip:30yuan(Ages5+)Free(Childrenages5oryounger)Two-Daytip:25yuanaday(Ages5+)Free(Childrenages5oryounger)Tips:1.Visitforyourtickets.2Thesunshineparkappcansaveyoumuchtrouble.3.YoucanalsobuyticketsattheTicketOffice,workinghours.Notes:1.Allvisitorsovertheageof2mustwearfacemasks(口罩).2.Allvisitorsshouldhavetheirtemperaturestakenbeforeentering.3.Followdirectionsfromtheworkersinthepark.Contact:400-990212331.WhichofthefollowingisnewintheSunshinePark?A.Therollercoasters. B.TheCandyHouse. C.Thewaterpark. D.Themonkeyisland.32.Whencanvisitorsenterthepark?A.June30,2pm. B.July1,3pm. C.July2,4pm. D.July3,5pm.33.HowmuchwillLiLei(aged8)havetopayforaTwo-Daytrip?A.60yuan. B.50yuan. C.30yuan. D.25yuan.34.Whatdovisitorshavetodobeforegettingintothepark?A.Theyshouldbuyticketsbyphone. B.Theyhavetotakeachildunder5.C.Theymusthavethesunshineparkapp. D.Theyneedtohavetheirtemperaturestaken.35.Wecanreadthispassageina________.A.newspaper B.dictionary C.textbook D.storybook第二节：（每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。Thereisnodoubtthattechnologyhashadabiginfluenceonourlives.PeoplefromallaroundtheworldcannowtalktoeachotheralmostatonceonmobilephonesandtheInternet.Peoplecaneasilysolvetheirproblemswiththehelpofcomputersandtheworldwideweb.Withthistechnology,itseemsthattheworldismoreconnectednowthaneverbefore.Evenso,therehavebeenworriesabouttechnologymakingpeoplefeellonelyanddisconnectedfromothersaroundthem.Sodoesthismeanthattechnologymakesuslonely?Inmyopinion,itishardtosayYesorNo.It’struethathumansneedcommunicationwitheachother.Ifwedependontechnologytoomuchtocommunicate,thiscanbadlyimpactourmental(心理的)health.Forme,technologyisatool.Andjustlikeanyotherkindoftool—likescissors,apenciloraruler,forexample,itdependsonhowweuseit:inarightwayorinarightplace.Takesocialmedia(社交媒体)asanexample.Ifyouonlyuseittocompareyourselfwithothers,youmightfeelsadandlonely.Butifyouuseitasatooltoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyortostartanewcommunitytotalkaboutyourhobbiesandinterests,thelonelinesswillturnintoloveandfriendship.Whenyoufeellonelyafterstaringatyourcomputerscreenallday,maybeyoucanusethattechnologytoreachouttoareliable(可靠的)friendandinvitehimorheroutforlunchoracoffee.36.Accordingtothewriter,technologyis________.A.atool B.aninfluenceC.apairofscissors D.awayofcommunication37.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“impact”inPaqugraph4?A.帮助 B.促进 C.影响 D.进入38.Accordingtothepassage,ifpeopleusetechnologytoomuch,peoplemay________.A.sleepless B.livelonger C.feellonely D.getmorejobs39.Whenweusetechnologyto________others,wecanfindloveandfriendship.A.arguewith B.competewith C.connectwith D.comparewith40.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Socialmediaisimportanttous. B.Technologycanbegoodandbadtous.C.Peopleneedtocommunicatewitheachother. D.ComputersandtheInternethelpuswithourwork.第三节：（每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文，根据其内容，补全下面表格，每空不超过3词。ThetermStartofSummerappearedover2200yearsago.Sinceitisanimportanttimefortheharvest(收获)ofsummerplants,ancientChineseemperorsindifferentdynastiespaidspecialattentiontoit.IntheZhouDynasty(1050-221BC),theemperorledhisofficerstocelebratetheStartofSummerandencouragedhispeopletodofarmworkintime.Everything,includingtheemperor’sandtheofficers’dress,thehorsesandtheflags,wasdecorated(装饰)inthecolorred,inordertoshowrespecttothegodofsummerandhopeforagoodharvest.Oneofthemostinterestingcustoms(风俗)isweighingpeopleattheStartofSummer.ItbegantobecelebratedfromtheThreeKingdomsPeriod(220-180)andisgettingpopularinSouthChinatoday.Itwasbelievedthatthiscustomwouldbringheathandgoodlucktothepeoplewhowereweighed.AfterlunchonthedayofStartofSummer,theyoungandoldtookturnstogetweighedwhilereceivinggoodwishesfromthepeoplearoundhim.Itissaidthatthosewhowereweighedwouldstayhealthyinthehotsummerandthatthosewhoweren’twouldgetbacksoonerorlater.InformationaboutthetermStartofSummerTheStartofSummerisimportantbecauseitisthetimefortheharvestofsummer_____41_____.IntheZhouDynasty,theemperorcelebratedthedaywithhisofficersandencouragedhispeopletodofarmwork_____42_____.WeighingpeopleattheStartofSummerstartedintheThreeKingdomsPeriodand_____43_____inSouthChinatoday.Peopletookturnsto_____44_____withpeopleofferinggoodwishesbecausetheybelievedtheywouldbe____45____inthehotsummeriftheywereweighed.第四节：（每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务。Mydearson,Itseemslikeyesterdaythatwebroughtyouhomefromthehospital,andnowyouaremylittleman.YourfatherandIwereverynervousbeingfirst-timeparents.Ihavebeenamotherforfiveyears.WhenIlookbackthesedays,Icannothelpbutsmile.Everymilestone(里程碑)ofyourswasakindofpersonalsuccessforme.Yourfirstsmileyourfirstword,yourfirststep…Asyearspassed,thingsstartedtogetverychallenging.SometimesIfoundmyselfinverydifficultsituations.Themessyoumadeandthemillionsofnaughtythingsyoudidreallystressedmeout.ThetimesIwasworriedthemostwerewhenyouweresick.NowIhavelearnttodeal①________themcalmly.Theonethingthathelpedmethroughthehardtimeswasyoursmile—itmademeforgeteverythingandrealizeitwasall②________it.Soonitwastimeforpreschool(幼儿园).IpreparedyouasmuchasIcouldforthatterriblefirstday,butyoucriedsomuchandIsatdownandcriedwithyou.Afterthefirstweek,youfeltbetter,butIstillcriedbecauseIdidn’twanttoletgo.ButIwantyoutoenjoyyourself,enjoyyourschoolwork,makegoodfriendsandmostimportantofallbeagoodman.Theconflict(矛盾)hastroubledmeforalongwhile.Ihavelearnedsomuchfromyouandwillcontinuetodosointhefollowingyears.Howtoforgive(原谅),howtoloveunconditionally(无条件地)withoutexpectinganythinginreturn,howtoenjoythesmallthingsinlife…Thelististoolong…Thankyou!Youhavemademylifemeaningful!Wishyougoodluck!Loveandalways,Mom任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）46.①________②________任务二：阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。47.Whenyouwereill,Iwasworriedthemost._______________________________________________________________________________________________任务三：请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。48._______________________________________________________________________________________________任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。49.Forhowmanyyearshasthewriterbeenamother?_______________________________________________________________________________________________50.Whathelpedthemotherthroughthehardtimes?_______________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分语言综合运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节：选词填空。（每小题1分，满分5分）选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。（每词限用一次，其中两词多余）feed;hard;giveup;six;cleanup;peaceful;player51.Weareluckytoliveina________country.52.Never________hopenomatterwhathappens.53.AileenGuisoneofthebest________inBeijingWinterOlympics.54.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentfishingand________thepigswithmyuncle.55.Forstudents,the________monthoftheyearisimportantbecauseofexams.第二节：补全句子。（每小题2分，满分10分）根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。每空词数不限。56.对学生们来说，知道学习的重要性是必要的。It’snecessaryforstudents________theimportanceofstudying.57.上海人民的生活已经恢复正常，这是多么令人激动的消息啊！LifeinShanghaihasreturnedtonormal.________thenewsis!58.我们齐心协力就能带来变化，创造一个更加美好的未来。Together,ouractionscanmakeadifferenceandleadto________.59.玛丽很粗心，经常错误地拿走别人的家庭作业。Maryissocarelessthatsheoftentakesothers’homework________.60.这学期他们参加了各种各样的活动，包括种庄稼、做饭等。Theytookpartin________activitiesthisterm,includingplantingcrops,cookingmealsandsoon.第三节：初级写作。（满分15分）假设你叫李华，即将从初中毕业。请你根据下面表格中的信息给校长写一封信，谈谈你对学校的一些看法。优点不足优秀的老师课外活动少友好的同学休息时间短美丽的校园……你的建议……提示词：schoolyard校园要求：1.短文应涵盖上述所有内容，可适当发挥。2.行文连贯，条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范。3.不得在文中出现学校名称和人名。4.词数80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。DearMr./Ms.Headmaster,IamwritingtoshowmysinceregratitudetoyoufortheprogressIhavemadeinthepastthreeyears._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.Sincerelyyours,LiHua试卷2202年十堰市初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分5分）请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图面选项，每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分20分）请听6段大对话成独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。6.Alicehadtwo________classesjustnow.A.mathB.historyC.science7.AlicelikesEnglishbecauseitis________.A.surprisingB.relaxingC.interesting听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。8.Peterwantstojointhe________club.A.soccerB.tennisC.basketball9.HowoftendoesPetergotothechub?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceonaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.听第8段材料，回答第10~12小题。10.What’swrongwithHelen’sgrandmother?A.Shebrokeherleg.B.Shehadafever.C.Shehadatoothache.11.Wherearethefriendsfrom?A.Changsha.B.Wuhan.C.Chengdu.12.Whenwillthefriendsarrive?A.At11:00.B.At12:00.C.At13:00.听第9段材料，回答第13~15小题。13.WhatdoesLinglinglooklikenow?A.Sheisshort.B.Sheistall.C.Sheisofmediumheight.14.WhatdoesLinglingwanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.15.WhatisLinglinggoingtostudyinthreeyears?A.Art.B.Chinese.C.Medicine.听第10段材料，回答第16~20小题。16.WhatisLiliinterestedin?A.Singingsongs.B.Playingchess.C.Readingbooks.17.WhendoesLilihelpkids?A.Onschoolnights.B.Onweekends.C.Onweekdays.18.HowdoesLilifeelwhenshehelpskids?A.Bored.B.Tired.C.Excited.19.WheredoesXiaoxiaodothevolunteerjob?A.Atapark.B.Atamuseum.C.Atalibrary.20.WhodoesXioxiaohelp?A.Thepoor.B.Theold.C.Theyoung.听第11段材料，完成表中21~25小题的信息记录。（每空一词）Some21.________onVisitingMountWudang★Youwillgettothe22.________ofthemountainbycablecar(缆车).★Itwon’ttakelong,perhapsonly23.________minutesifeverythinggoeswell.★Youarenotallowedtowriteor24.________onthebuildings.★Youmusttakecareofyourselfandstay25.________.第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项选择。（每小题1分，满分15分）从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Whatdoesyourfatherdo?—Heis________cook.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你父亲是做什么？——他是一名厨师。考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一名厨师，用不定冠词修饰，cook首字母发辅音音素，故选A。2.Anotherthreeastronauts,LiuYang,ChenDongandCaiXuzhe,havebeensentintospace.Let’sexpress(表达)ourbestwishesto________.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：另外三名宇航员刘洋、陈冬和蔡旭哲已被送入太空。让我们向他们表达最美好的祝愿。考查代词辨析。they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。此处在介词后作宾语，用宾格，故选B。3.The________ofoilgoeshigherandhigherbecauseofthewar.A.price B.pride C.progress D.promise【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：由于战争，石油价格越来越高。考查名词辨析。price价格；pride骄傲；progress进步；promise承诺。根据“The...ofoilgoeshigherandhigherbecauseofthewar.”可知，此处指油价上涨，故选A。4.IhavenomoneyonmebecauseIoftenpay________thingsthroughWeChat(微信).A.to B.of C.by D.for【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我身上没带钱，因为我经常用微信买东西。考查介词辨析。to到；of……的；by通过；for为了。payfor“为……付钱”，故选D。5.Ifyouwanttogotouniversity,youshouldtakeyourschoolwork________.A.truly B.slowly C.seriously D.possibly【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果你想上大学，你应该认真对待你的学业。考查副词辨析。truly真地；slowly缓慢地；seriously严肃地；possibly可能地。根据“Ifyouwanttogotouniversity,youshouldtakeyourschoolwork...”可知，应该认真、严肃地对待学业，takesthseriously“认真对待某事”，故选C。6.Toavoidthevirus(病毒),weshouldwashhandsmorecarefully________wehavemeals.A.so B.before C.because D.although【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：为了避免病毒，我们应该在吃饭前更仔细地洗手。考查连词辨析。so因此；before在……之前；because因为；although虽然。根据“weshouldwashhandsmorecarefully...wehavemeals”可知，饭前要洗手，故选B。7.Itistoodark.Whydon’tyou________thelight?A.puton B.geton C.turnon D.keepon【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：太黑了。你为什么不把灯打开？考查动词短语辨析。puton穿上；geton上车；turnon打开；keepon继续。根据“Itistoodark.Whydon’tyou...thelight?”可知，天黑了要开灯，故选C。8.Theteachertoldus________toomuchnoisebecausetheotherstudentswerehavinganexam.A.tonotmake B.nottomake C.notmake D.notmaking【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：老师告诉我们不要太吵，因为其他学生正在考试。考查非谓语动词。tellsbnottodosth“告诉某人不要做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，否定在to前加not，故选B。9.Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaoming________anovel.A.read B.reads C.isreading D.wasreading【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：老师进教室时，小明正看小说。考查过去进行时。根据“Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaoming...anovel.”可知，此处强调在过去的某个时间点，动作正在发生，故选D。10.Sincehewasalittleboy,he________inlovewithmusic.A.is B.was C.hasbeen D.hadbeen【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他从小就爱上了音乐考查现在完成时。根据“Sincehewasalittleboy,he...inlovewithmusic.”可知，此处是“since+一般过去时，现在完成时”结构，故选C。11.TheYouthSportsCenteronZixiaoRoad________lastyear.A.built B.wasbuilt C.hasbuilt D.wasbuilding【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：紫霄路上的青少年体育中心是去年建成的。考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语“TheYouthSportsCenter”是动作的承受者，结合“lastyear”可知，此处是一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。12.Studentslovetheteachers________areoutgoingandhumorous.A.who B.whom C.which D.whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：学生喜欢开朗幽默的老师。考查定语从句。此处含定语从句，先行词是人，引导词在从句中作主语，故选A。13.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—NextSunday.A.whenIcangetbackmynotebook B.whencanIgetbackmynotebookC.howlongIcangetbackmynotebook D.howlongcanIgetbackmynotebook【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我什么时候我能拿回我的笔记本吗？——下个星期天。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除BD；根据答语“NextSunday.”可知，对时间点提问，故选A。14.—Wouldyouliketogoforawalkafterdinner?—________A.Thankyou! B.Nevermind! C.You’rewelcome. D.Sure,I’dloveto.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——晚饭后你想去散步吗？——当然，我很乐意。考查情景交际。Thankyou谢谢你；Nevermind没关系；You’rewelcome不客气；Sure,I’dloveto当然，我很乐意。根据“Wouldyouliketogoforawalkafterdinner?”可知，对方邀请去散步，应回答是否愿意，故选D。15.—Iamgoingtotakeanexamtomorrow.—________A.Wonderful! B.Helpyourself. C.Goodluck! D.Hurryup.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我明天要考试。——祝你好运！考查情景交际。Wonderful太棒了；Helpyourself请随意；Goodluck祝你好运；Hurryup快点。根据“Iamgoingtotakeanexamtomorrow.”可知，对方要考试，应祝好运，故选C。

第二节：完形填空。（每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。Lotsofjuniorhighschoolstudentsenjoysports.MyclassmatesandIhadalotof____16____atourschool’syearlysportsmeetinglastweek.Itwaspretty____17____formebecauseItookpartinthe800-meterraceforthefirsttime.____18____Ipracticedrunninghardeveryday,Iwasstillnervousonthedayofthemeeting.Myarmswereshakingandmyheartwasbeating____19____whenIstoodatthestartingline.____20____theendlessrunway(跑道),Ifeltlikeaboatfightingagainstthewindandrain.I____21____myselfthatsimplyjoininginwasavictory(胜利)itself.Istartedtocalmdown(冷静).Justthen,thestartinggun____22____andalltherunnersrushedoutliketigersrunningdownahill.BythetimeIfinishedthefirstlap(圈),Ihadusedupalmostallmy____23____.ButIhadtokeeprunningforthelast100meters.I____24____Icouldn’tbreathe.Lookingattherunnersinfrontofme,astheygotclosertothefinishingline,Ireallywantedto_____25_____runningandsitdown.ButIremindedmyselfthatitmustbeavictorytokeepgoinganditfilledme_____26_____strength(力量)again.Withmyremainingstrength,Idesperately(拼命地)_____27_____totheendofthefinishingline.I_____28_____inseventhplace.Thismighthavebeena_____29_____achievementtootherpeople,butitmademefeelexcitedand_____30_____.Ihavetriedallmybest.16.A.fun B.trouble C.worries D.problems17.A.easy B.boring C.special D.fair18.A.As B.Though C.Then D.After19.A.slowly B.quietly C.clearly D.quickly20.A.Making B.Facing C.Taking D.Breaking21.A.returned B.researched C.remembered D.reminded22.A.wentoff B.wenton C.wentup D.wentdown23.A.education B.energy C.experience D.expression24.A.saw B.heard C.felt D.smelt25.A.stop B.keep C.start D.remain26.A.of B.in C.with D.under27.A.ran B.swam C.lifted D.turned28.A.setup B.usedup C.ateup D.endedup29.A.great B.terrible C.amazing D.small30.A.anxious B.proud C.nervous D.personal【答案】16.A17.C18.B19.D20.B21.D22.A23.B24.C25.A26.C27.A28.D29.D30.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者参加学校运动会的经历，在比赛快要结束时，作者一度想要放弃，但是想到参与的过程本身就是一种成功，拼尽了最后的力气冲到了终点，虽然只是得到了第七名的成绩，但是作者很开心。【16题详解】句意：上周，在学校一年一度的运动会上，我和同学们玩得很开心。fun乐趣；trouble麻烦；worries担心；problems问题。根据“MyclassmatesandIhadalotof...atourschool’syearlysportsmeetinglastweek.”和后文介绍可知，玩得很开心，havealotoffun“玩得开心”，故选A。【17题详解】句意：这对我来说很特别，因为我是第一次参加800米比赛。easy容易的；boring无聊的；special特殊的；fair公平的。根据“becauseItookpartinthe800-meterraceforthefirsttime”可知，第一次参加800米，所以是特别的，故选C。【18题详解】句意：虽然我每天都努力练习跑步，但在会议那天我还是很紧张。As因为；Though虽然；Then然后；After在……之后。前后两句构成让步关系，用Though引导让步状语从句，故选B。【19题详解】句意：当我站在起跑线上时，我的胳膊在颤抖，我的心在快速地跳动。slowly缓慢地；quietly安静地；clearly清晰地；quickly迅速地。根据“Myarmswereshakingandmyheartwasbeating...whenIstoodatthestartingline.”可知，作者很紧张，心跳得很快，故选D。【20题详解】句意：面对着一望无际的跑道，我感觉自己就像一艘在风雨中挣扎的小船。Making制作；Facing面对；Taking拿；Breaking打破。根据“...theendlessrunway(跑道),Ifeltlikeaboatfightingagainstthewindandrain.”可知，是看着面前的跑道，故选B。【21题详解】句意：我提醒自己，仅仅参与其中本身就是一种胜利。returned归还；researched研究；remembered记住；reminded提醒。根据“I...myselfthatsimplyjoininginwasavictory(胜利)itself.”可知，作者提醒自己重在参与，故选D。【22题详解】句意：就在这时，发令枪响了，所有的赛跑选手都像老虎一样跑下山来。wentoff响；wenton继续；wentup上升；wentdown下降。根据“Justthen,thestartinggun...andalltherunnersrushedoutliketigersrunningdownahill.”可知，枪响出发，故选A。【23题详解】句意：当我跑完第一圈时，我几乎耗尽了所有的能量。education教育；energy能量；experience经验；expression表达。根据“BythetimeIfinishedthefirstlap(圈),Ihadusedupalmostallmy...”可知，跑步耗费了自己的能量，故选B。【24题详解】句意：我感到无法呼吸。saw看见；heard听见；felt感觉；smelt闻。根据“I...Icouldn’tbreathe.”可知，感觉自己不能呼吸了，故选C。【25题详解】句意：看着我前面的选手，当他们接近终点线时，我真的想停下来坐下来。stop停止；keep保持；start开始；remain维持。根据“Ireallywantedto...runningandsitdown.”可知，想停下来坐下，故选A。【26题详解】句意：但我提醒自己，坚持下去一定是一种胜利，这让我再次充满了力量。of……的；in在……中；with和，用；under在……下。fill...with...“充满”，固定短语，故选C。【27题详解】句意：我用剩下的力气拼命地跑向终点线。ran跑；swam游泳；lifted举起；turned转身。根据“Idesperately(拼命地)...totheendofthefinishingline.”和前文可知，是跑步比赛，所以是跑向终点，故选A。【28题详解】句意：我最后得了第七名。setup建立；usedup用光；ateup吃光；endedup结束。根据“I...inseventhplace.”可知，最后得了第七名，故选D。【29题详解】句意：对其他人来说，这可能只是一个小小的成就，但它让我感到兴奋和自豪。great好的；terrible糟糕的；amazing惊人的；small小的。根据“Thismighthavebeena...achievementtootherpeople”可知，第七名的成绩不算特别好，所以对他人来说，这只是一个小成就，故选D。【30题详解】句意：对其他人来说，这可能只是一个小小的成就，但它让我感到兴奋和自豪。anxious紧张的；proud骄傲的；nervous紧张的；personal个人的。根据“butitmademefeelexcitedand...Ihavetriedallmybest.”可知，作者尽了全力，所以为自己感到骄傲，故选B。第三部分阅读理解（共四节，满分35分）第一节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，满分10分）TheSunshineParkhassomethingforallofyouinthecomingdays.Youcanhaveagoodtimeridingrollercoastershere.Thereisalsoawaterpark,amonkeyislandandofcour