2023-2024学年外研版（2019）必修第三册 Unit 4 Amazing art Using Language 作业

4.2Unit4AmazingartUsingLanguage——高一英语外研版（2019）必修第三册课时优化训练一、用适当的词填空1.Mywatchdoesn'twork.It_____(repair)inthefactorynow.2.Thecamerathatisbeingusedbyhimnow_____(belong)tome.3.Chinesefood_____(love)bypeopleallovertheworld.4.Hernaturalcreativityand_____(artist)talentmakeherhomearealshowstopper.5.I'veheardyou_____(decorate)yournewhouse.I'mavailabletohelpyouifyouneedme.二、翻译句子6.我弟弟正在做飞机模型。Amodelplane________________________bymybrother.7.他仅仅是由于好奇心才去的。Hewentonly___________________________.8.我们可以选择各种各样的主题。Wecanchooseavarietyofthemes,________.9.我打算拍尽可能多的照片，也就是说，如果我的照相机还能用的话。IamgoingtotakeasmanyphotosasIcan,________________,ifmycamerastillworks.10.他已经重任以前的职位。He________________________hisformerpost.三、阅读理解SouthwestChina’sGuizhouProvincemadesomeprojectsinpromoting(推动)high-qualitydevelopmentofbothitscultureandtourismindustries.BuildinguniquecultureandtourismbrandsGuizhouheldthe2021InternationalConferenceofMountainTourismandOutdoorSportsandthe16thGuizhouTourismIndustryDevelopmentConferencetoimprovecooperationincultureandtourismwithsouthwestChina’sSichuanProvinceandChongqingMunicipality.Guizhoualsoorganizedaseriesofactivitiestopromoteitsrichcultureandtourismresourcesbothonlineandoffline.Revivingintangibleculturalheritage(ICH)(非物质文化遗产)EighteenitemsinGuizhouwerelistedinthefifthbatchofnationalICHs,bringingtheprovince’stotalnumberto99.SongShuixian,anICHinheritorintheprovince,wasnamedasoneofChina’stop10ICHinheritorsoftheYear2020.GuizhoualsohelddifferentonlineandofflineICH-relatedactivitiestoincreasethesalesofICH-relatedproducts.IncreasingsatisfactionintourismGuizhouhasimprovedthequalityoftourismservicesrecently.Itputdownillegalpracticesintourism,orderedtheclosureof50tourism-relatedshoppingplaces,andinvestigatedninetravelagenciesandfourtourguides.Itacceptedandaddressed716tourism-relatedcomplaints.FoundingtheGuizhouVocationalCollegeofCultureandTourismOnFeb.11,2021,thepeople’sgovernmentofGuizhouplannedtosetupGuizhouVocationalCollegeofCultureandTourism,makingitanewtrainingbaseforprofessionaltourismtalentsintheprovince.1.Howmanyitemswerelistedbeforethe5thbatchofnationalICHs?A.18 B.99. C.81. D.10.2.WhichprojectsturntotheInternetforthedevelopment?A.BuildinguniquebrandsandrevivingICH.B.Buildinguniquebrandsandincreasingsatisfactionintourism.C.RevivingICHandincreasingsatisfactionintourism.D.RevivingICHandfoundingtheGuizhouVocationalCollegeofCultureandTourism.3.Whoislikelytobepunishedinthepromotionprojects?A.Aleaderwhoattendedtheconference.B.Aguidewhochargesextrafee.C.Astudentwhoreceivestourismtraining.D.AshopwhichsellsICH-relatedproducts.四、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Everyonehasachildhood.Andchildhood①_________(experience)areoftenveryfunny.Childrenoftenmakeuslaugh.It’s②_________(real)truethatchildrenbrightenupahome.Theyneverturnoffthelights.Ioftenrecallmychildhood,theyearswhenmanyinterestingthings③_________(happen).WhenIwasatwo-year-oldchild,bothmyparentswerealwaysverybusywiththeirwork.Mymotherworked

④_________

asalesmanagerinacompanywhilemyfatherwasin

⑤_________

army.SoIlivewithmygrandmainavillage.Iwasalwayswaitingformyparents⑥_________(see)meathome.Oncemyfathersentusaphotoofhisinasoldier'suniform,

⑦_________

waspostedonthetableremindingmeofhim.Oncemymothercametoseemeandwewent⑧_________(shop)together.Onthewaywesawagroupofsoldiers.AndwhenIsawthem,Ibecamevery⑨_________(excite).Isaidinaringingvoicepointingto​⑩_________(they),“Thisismyfather,andthisismyfather,andthatismyfather,too!”Mymothersaidshewouldrememberthatmomentallherlife.

答案以及解析一、1.答案：isbeingrepaired解析：考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意:我的手表坏了，现在正在工厂修理。根据now可知，本空应用现在进行时表示“说话时正在发生的动作”；且句子主语It指的是watch，和动词repair之间为被动关系，故本空应用现在进行时的被动语态。2.答案：belongs解析：考查一般现在时。句意:现在他正在使用的相机属于我。本句中belongto意为“属于”，该短语既不用于被动语态也不用于进行时态；根据语境可知，本空应用一般现在时。3.答案：isloved解析：考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：中国食物被全世界人喜爱由语境可知此处应用一般现在时;且句子主语Chinesefood和动同love之间为被动关系，故本空应用一般现在时的被动语态。4.答案：artistic解析：考查形容词。句意：她天生的创造力和艺术天赋使她的家令人印象深刻。根据句意和空后名词talent可知用形容词。5.答案：aredecorating解析：考查时态。句意：听说你正在装修你的新房，如果你需要我，我有时间帮你。根据前后语境可知设空处表示目前正在发生的动作，故用现在进行时态。二、6.答案：is

being

made解析：考查动词时态语态。表示“做”应用make，分析句子的主语Amodelplane可知此句需要用被动语态，另外根据汉语提示“正在做”可知需要用进行时态。两者结合，可知本句需要用现在进行时的被动语态。故填isbeingmade。7.答案：out

of

curiosity解析：考查介词短语。结合汉语句子可知英文句子缺少“出于好奇心”，outofcuriosity：出于好奇心。故填outofcuriosity。8.答案：suchascalligraphy,martialarts,oilpaintings,paper-cuttingandsoon解析：考查固定短语和名词。根据句意“选择各种各样的主题”，以及题目要求举例增加细节可知，举例应用固定短语suchas，后接例子calligraphy(书法),martialarts(武术),oilpaintings(油画),paper-cutting(剪纸),表示“等等”用固定短语andsoon。故填suchascalligraphy,martialarts,oilpaintings,paper-cuttingandsoon.9.答案：that

is解析：考查插入语。“也就是说”用固定短语thatis(tosay)表示，该短语常在句中作插入语，它不作句子的何种成分，也不和句子的何种成分发生结构关系，同时既不起连接作用，也不表示语气，仅附加一定句意；结合句意，分析句子可知，句中“也就是说”正是插入语用法。故填that；is。10.答案：has

been

recalled

to解析：考查主谓一致、现在完成时的被动语态和动词。根据汉语及设空前后提示，可知此处要填入“已经重任”，结合句意，此处的动作为已经发生且产生了结果，所以时态用现在完成时。表示“重任，召回”用动词短语recallto,句子主语为he，与动词recall为动宾关系，所以现在完成时的被动语态hasbeenrecalledto,故填has；been；recalled；to。三、1.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的“EighteenitemsinGuizhouwerelistedinthefifthbatchofnationalICHs,bringingtheprovince’stotalnumberto99.(贵州省有18个项目被列入第五批国家级非物质文化遗产，全省非物质文化遗产总数达到99个。)”可知，在第五批非物质文化遗产之前，有81个项目被列入非物质文化遗产。故选C。2.答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据Revivingintangibleculturalheritage(ICH)(非物质文化遗产)部分的“GuizhoualsohelddifferentonlineandofflineICH-relatedactivitiestoincreasethesalesofICH-relatedproducts.(贵州还举办了不同类型的线上线下与非物质文化遗产相关的活动，增加与非物质文化遗产相关产品的销售。)”可知，打造独特品牌，复兴非物质文化遗产项目转向了网络发展。故选A。3.答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“Guizhouhasimprovedthequalityoftourismservicesrecently.Itputdownillegalpracticesintourism,orderedtheclosureof50tourism-relatedshoppingplaces,andinvestigatedninetravelagenciesandfourtourguides.(贵州最近提高了旅游服务质量。取缔旅游违法行为，责令关闭50家旅游类购物场所，查处9家旅行社和4名导游。)”可推断，导游收取额外费用违法的，很可能被惩罚。故选B。四、答案：1.experiences2.really3.happened4.as5.the6.tosee7.which8.shopping9.excited10.them

解析：①考查名词。句意：童年的经历经常是非常有趣的。此处experience作“经历”讲，是可数名词，由空后的are可知，横线上应填写名词的复数形式。故填ex