2023-2024学年外研版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 4 Amazing art Amazing art Starting out Understanding ideas作业（含答案）

Unit4AmazingartStartingout&Understandingideas2021-2022学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修三同步课时作业一、句型转换1.Theyreallydoreachouttousacrossthecenturiesasiftimeitselfwerenothing.仿写:你之前所做的一切确确实实对你的身体很有伤害,就好像你在吸毒一样。Whatyou

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muchdamagetoyourhealth

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you

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drugs.2.Iguessthat'swhysheattractssomanyvisitorseveryday.仿写:这也许就是她拒绝你的原因。____________________________

sherefusedyou.3.Herheadandarmsaremissing,butyoucanimagineherholdingherarmsuphigh,celebratingtheresultofanancientbattle.仿写:我们无法想象她和这样的人生活了几十年。Wecan't

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withsuchapersonforscoresofyears.4.Itlookslikeshehasjustflowndownoutoftheskyandisstandingonaship.仿写:现实点吧！你就好像是活在梦中一样。Berealistic!__________________________________________inadream.5.Ican'tevenbegintotellyouhowamazingthisis!仿写:你能告诉我你在非洲的经历有多么恐怖吗?Canyoutellme

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inAfrica

_______?二、翻译题我们可以感觉到她内心的忧伤感。Wecouldfeel________________________inherheart.7.越来越多的人那么喜欢自己的宠物，好像它们就是儿子或女儿似的。Moreandmorepeoplelovetheirpetssomuch________________________theirsonsordaughters.8.要是你对你的答案没有把握的话，那你就考虑考虑再交卷。Ifyou________________________youranswers,youcanthinkaboutthemonceagainbeforeyouhandinyourpaper.9.你觉得正在这儿展出的艺术品怎么样？Whatdoyouthinkofthe______________________________here?10.很多人都抱怨说，移动设备的屏幕对于广告来说太小了，难以让消费者产生印象。Abigcomplaintisthatmobilescreensaretoosmallforadsto________________________consumers.三、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Sheiswidelyseenasproofthatgoodlookscanlastforever.But,atnearly500yearsofage,timeiscatchingupwiththeMonaLisa,paintedbyLeonardoDaVinciin1505.Inotherwords,thepaintingMonaLisaneedsrepairing.①________

"Thethin,woodenpanel(嵌板)onwhichtheMonaLisaispaintedinoilhaschangedshapesinceexpertscheckedittwoyearsago,"themuseumsaid.Visitorshavenoticedchangesbutrepairingtheworld’smostfamouspaintingisnoteasy.②________

Nearly6millionpeoplegotoseetheMonaLisaeveryyear.

③________"Itisveryinterestingthatwhenyourenotlookingather,sheseemstobesmiling,andthenyoulookatherandshestops,"saidProfessorMargaretLivingstoneofHarvardUniversity."It'sbecausedirectvision(视觉)isexcellentatpickingupdetail,butlesssuitedtolookingatshadows.④________"

However,theactualhistoryoftheMonaLisaisjustasmysteriousasthesmile,andDaVincihimselfloveditsomuchthathealwayscarrieditwithhim,untilitwaseventuallysoldtoFrance'sKingFrancisIin1519.

In1911,thepaintingwasstolenfromtheLouvrebyaformeremployee,whotookitoutofthemuseumhiddenunderhiscoat.HesaidheplannedtoreturnittoItaly.⑤________

DuringWorldWarⅡ,FrenchhidthepaintinginsmalltownstokeepitoutofthehandsofGermanforces.

Likemanyoldladies,theMonaLisahassomeinterestingstoriestotell.A.

Withoutthenewpaintsandthenewtechnique,wewouldnotbeabletoseethemanygreatmasterpiecesforwhichthisperiodisfamous.B.

DaVincipaintedthesmileinshadows.C.

ThepaintingwassentbacktoFrancetwoyearslater.D.

ThehealthofthefamouspictureisgettingworsebytheyearaccordingtotheLouvreMuseumwhereitishoused.E.

Manyofthemareattractedbythemysteryofhersmile.F.

Themysterioussmileinfluencedmanyotherartistsformanyyearstocome.G.

ExpertsarenotsureaboutthematerialswhichtheItalianartistusedandtheircurrentchemicalstate.四、语法填空

Louvre,asthelargestmuseumonEarth,ownssome35,000worksofart①__________(display)inmorethan300roomsatpresent.

②__________seemsasifyouwouldspendalifetimeseeingeverything.ThehugesculptureWingedVictoryofSamothraceatthetopofstonestairsisso③__________(amaze).Ithasnoheadandarms,butyoucanstillimagineher④__________(hold)herarmsuphigh.Andherdressisbeing⑤__________(fold)bythewind,whichisjust⑥__________(credible).ThepaintingMonaLisaisfullofmystery.Youcanseeherlaughingatyou,butyoucanalsocatchasenseof⑦__________(sad)inhersmile.Perhapsitis

⑧__________sheattractssomanyvisitorseveryday.Rembrandtisoneofthe⑨__________(great)artistsinhistory.Nooneknowswhyhemadesomanyself-portraits

⑩__________hislife.Itmaybejokinglyconcludedthathewastoopoortopayforamodel.

答案以及解析一、1.答案：diddoesdo,asif,weretaking2.答案：Thatmaybewhy3.答案：imagineherliving4.答案：Itlookslikeyouareliving5.答案：howhorribleyourexperience,is二、6.答案：asenseofsadness7.答案：asiftheywere8.答案：arenotsureof/about9.答案：worksofartbeingexhibited10.答案：makeanimpressionon三、答案：DGEBC

解析：语篇解读:这是说明文,介绍达·芬奇的名画《蒙娜丽莎》的特点以及它在战争时的遭遇。①解析:根据上文的信息"thepaintingMonaLisaneedsrepairing"可以推知,本句应该和这幅画现在的状况有关,故D项合理。②解析:上文提及"butrepairingtheworld'smostfamouspaintingisnoteasy",故本句应该解释修复这幅画困难的原因,故选G项。③解析:上文"Nearly6millionpeoplegotoseetheMonaLisaeveryyear."及下文"Itisveryinterestingthatwhenyou'renotlookingather,sheseemstobesmiling..."表明,人们之所以被这幅画吸引是因为蒙娜丽莎的笑的神