中考英语专题复习培训课件完形填空题练习篇

汇报人：XX2024-02-04中考英语专题复习培训课件完形填空题练习篇目录OverviewofclozetestquestionsSkillsforsolvingclozequestionsCommontestpointsforclozequestionsPracticalPracticeofClozeTestCommonmissesandprecautionsinclozetestsSuggestionsforpreparingforthemiddleschoolEnglishclozetest01OverviewofclozetestquestionsDefinitionAclozetestisanexerciseinwhichcertainwordsareremovedfromatext,andthestudentisrequiredtofillintheblankswithappropriatewordsorphrasestocompletethetextCharacteristicsClozeteststypicallyinvolveremovingeverynthwordorphrasefromatext,leavingspacesforthestudenttofillin.Theremovedwordsorphrasesmaybeofanytype,includingnouns,verbs,objectives,ads,positions,connections,etcDefinitionandcharacteristicsExaminationcontentClozeteststypicallycoverawiderangeoftopicsandgenres,includingnarratives,repositorytexts,anddialoguesTheymayalsofocusonspecificgraphicalstructuresorvocabularyitems要点一要点二PurposeThepurposeofclozetestsistoassessstudents'abilitytounderstandandusecontextincludestodeterminethemeaningofunknownwordsorphrasesTheyalsohelpstudentsdeveloptheirreadingcomprehensionskillsbyrequiringthemtounderstandtheoverallstructureandmeaningofthetextExaminationcontentandpurposeCommonquestiontypesThereareseveralcommontypesofclosetestquestions,includingmultiplechoiceclosetests,wherestudentschoosethecorrectwordorphrasefromalistofoptions;Openendedclozetests,wherestudentsmustsupplytheirownwordorphrase;Andbankedclozetests,whereabankofwordsorphrasesisprovidedforstudentstochoosefromScoredistributionThescoreofclozetestsvariesdependingonthespecifictestanditsrequirementsGenerally,eachcorrectlyfilledinblankisawardedacertificatenumberofpoints,andthetotalscoreiscalculatedbasedonthenumberofcorrectanswersSometestsmayalsoresultinpointsforincorrectanswersCommonquestiontypesandscoredistribution02Skillsforsolvingclozequestions03NotedownkeyinformationJotdownimportantdetails,names,dates,andotherrelevantinformationtoaidinunderstanding01SkimmingandscanningQuicklyreadthroughthetexttograspthegeneralideaandmainpoints02IdentifythetopicandthemeDeterminethecentraltopicandthemeofthetexttobetterunderstandthecontextReadthroughtheentiretexttounderstandthemainideaIdentifypresencestructureUnderstandthegrammarandstructureofeachpresencetodeterminethemissingwordorphraseAdvisorpartofspeechDeterminethepartofspeech(noun,verb,objective,etc.)thatismissingtoarrowdowntheoptionsEliminateimplicitchoicesEliminateoptionsthatdonotfitgraphicallyorcontextuallytosimplifythedecisionmakingprocessAnalyzepresencebypresencetodetermineoptionsUsecontextclusters01LookforclustersinthesurroundingtexttoinferthemeaningofthemissingwordorphraseAdvisorlogicalrelationships02AnalyzethelogicalrelationshipsbetweensensesandparagraphstodeterminethemostsuitableoptionMakeeducatedquestions03Ifnotsureoftheanswer,makeaneducatedquestionbasedontheavailableinformationandcontextContextconnection,inferringanswersReviewandverifytoensureaccuracyFinally,doublecheckthegrammarandspellingofthecompletedtexttoensureaccuracyDoublecheckgrammarandspellingEnsurethatthechosenoptionsareconsistentwiththeoveralltextandmakesenseinthegivencontextCheckforconsistencyGobackandrereadthetexttoverifythatthechosenoptionsfitseamlesslyintothenarrativeReadthetext03Commontestpointsforclozequestions123DistinguishingbetweenwordswithsimilaroropposingmeaningsinthecontextSynonymsandantonymsIdentifytheappropriatesettlementofwordsbasedoncommonusageandhabitsWordsettlementDeterminethespecificmeaningofawordinthecontext,specificallyforwordswithmultiplemeaningsWordmeaningVocabularydiscriminationtestpoints01Recognizeandunderstandcommonideas,phrases,andfixedexpressionsIdeasandphrases02MasterthecommonsettlementsofverbsandnounstofillintheblankscorrectlyCollationsofverbsandnouns03GrasptheuseofpositionsandconnectionsindifferentcontextsPositionsandconnectionsFixedmatchingexampoints

GrammarstructureexampointsSensestructureAnalyzethesensestructuretodeterminethemissingpartofspeechandfunctionTensesandvoicesDistinguishingbetweendifferenttensionsandvoicestochoosethecorrectformoftheverbSubordinateclausesUnderstandtherelationshipbetweenthemainclauseandthesubordinateclausetofillintheblanksAnalyzethelogicalrelationshipbetweensensestoinferthemissinginformationContextlogicIdentifythecauserelationshipbetweeneventsorfactstomakereasonablediscussionsCausalrelationshipGrasptheoverallmeaningofthepassagetofillintheblanksthatconformstothelogicaldevelopmentofthetextOverallunderstandingLogicalreasoningexampoints04PracticalPracticeofClozeTestReadtheentirepassagetounderstandthecontextandthemainideaUsecontextincludestodeterminethemeaningofunknownwordsIdentifythemissingwordsbyanalyzingthegrammar,vocabulary,andpresencestructurePracticewithsamplenarrativeclozeteststofamiliarizeyourselfwiththequestiontypeSimulatedTestQuestion1:NegativeClozeTestUnderstandtheargumentativestructureoftheessayandidentifythemainpointsPayattentiontotransitionwordsandphrasesthatindicateachangeinideaorargumentAnalyzethelanguageusedintheessaytodeterminetheauthor'stitleandviewpointPracticewithsampleargumentativeessayclozeteststoimproveyourskillsSimulatedtestquestion2:ArgumentativeessayclozetestIdentifythetopicandthemainpointsthatarebeingexplainedAnalyzethelanguageusedtodeterminethelevelofdetailandcomplexityoftheexplanationUsecontextincludesandyourownknowledgetofillinthemissingwordsPracticewithsampleexplanationclozeteststoincreaseyourconfidenceandaccuracy01020304Simulatedtestquestionthree:Explanationclozetest输入标题02010403SharingofansweringskillsandstrategiesReadtheinstructionscarefullyandunderstandtherequirementsofthetestPracticeregularlywithavarietyofclozeteststoimproveyourspeedandaccuracyPayattentiontowordchoiceandgrammar,asthesecanprovideclubstothemissingwordsUseasystematicapproachtoanswerthequestions,soasreadingtheentirepassagefirstandthengoingbacktoanswerthequestions05CommonmissesandprecautionsinclozetestsFailingtounderstandtheoverallthemeandcontextofthemessageIgnoringclustersprovidedbythetext,suchastransitionsandlogicalrelationshipsSelectinganswersbasedonindividualwordsorphraseswithoutconsideringthebrowsercontextNeglectingcontextualconnectionsleadstoincorrectselectionInabilitytorecognizeandusefixedexpressionscorrectlyRelyingtoomuchhealthonindividualwordmeanswithoutconsideringsettlementsUnfamiliaritywithcommonsettlementsandphrasesPoorgraspoffixedcombinationsleadstolossofpoints

InaccurateunderstandingofgraphicalstructuresleadstoerrorsEffectiveknowledgeofgraphicalrulesandstructuresFailingtoidentifythecorrectpartofspeechortenserequiredbythecontextSelectinganswersthatdonotfitgraphicallywithinthepresenceorpassageFailingtoreadtheinstructionscarefullybeforestartingthetestMakingcaremissessuchasmisreadingwordsorskippingquestionsNotcheckinganswersthoroughlyaftercompletingthetestCarelessnessleadstomultiplescoreloss06SuggestionsforpreparingforthemiddleschoolEnglishclozetestExpandvocabularyactivityReadextensively,payattentiontonewwordsandphrases,andlookthemupinadictionarytounderstandtheirmeaningsandusageLearnaboutprefixes,suffixes,androotwordstohelprecognizeandunderstandnewwordsAnalyzethestructureofsensesandtherelationshipsbetweenwordstobetterunderstandthecontextandmeaningofthetextPracticewordformationImproveanalyticalabilityStrengtheningvocabularyaccumulationandimprovinganalyticalabilityMastercommonphrasesFamiliarizeoneselfwithcommonphrasesandidiomaticexpressionstounderstandandusethemcorrectlyincontextPracticeusageinpremisesIncorporatefixedcombinationsandcommonphrasesintopremisestoenhanceunderstandingandretentionLearnfixedcombinationsPayattentiontocommonsettlementsofwordsandphrases,andlearnthembyhearttoimprovelanguagefluencyFamiliarizeoneselfwithfixedcombinationsandmastercommonphrasesConsolidategrammarknowledgeandenhancestr