初中八年级英语课件Module2 Unit

Module2MyhometownandmycountryUnit1It’stallerthanmanyotherbuildings.Learnthesenewwords.hilln.

小山Getupthathill.爬上那座山。populationn.

人口，全体居民millionnum.

百万e.g.Thiscountrynowhasa

populationofabout110million.

这个国家现有大约1.1亿人口。wideadj.

宽的；宽阔的e.g.Thisriverisverywide.

这条河很宽。thanprep.

比e.g.It’scheapertotravelbytrainthanbyair.

旅游坐火车比飞机便宜。pretty

adv.

相当地；非常；很I’mprettysurethathe’llsayyes.我非常确定他会说是。prettygood相当好；很好短语e.g.Forabeginner,youareprettygood.

对一个初学者来说，你是相当不错了。getv.

变成；成为e.g.Asyougetold,yourmemorywillbecomeworse.

当你变老的时候，你的记忆力会变差。Thepencilislong.Lead-inThisrulerislongerthanit.LiuXiangistall.YaoMingistallerthanhim.Londonisold.BeijingisolderthanLondon.Theappleissmall.Thisorangeissmallerthantheapple.highhillpopulationriverwide1.Lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutthem.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.Nowlistenandcomplete.Place:(1)_______________Population:(2)_______millionJinMaoTower:(3)_______metreshighPlace:(4)___________Population:(5)________millionVictoriaPeak:(6)______metreshighShanghai23.5420.5HongKongseven552WatchandReadShenzhenisonthecoastnearHongKong.Itbecameimportantinthe(1)_______.Beforethatitwasa(2)_______.TodaythepopulationofShenzhenismorethan(3)_______million.TherearemanytallbuildingsinShenzhen.Afamousoneisthe(4)______________.Itis(5)_______thanmanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.1980svillagetallerDiwangTowertenNowcompletethepassageaboutShenzhen.1.Aboutthirtyyearsago,Shenzhenwasa______village,buttodayitisavery_______city.2.Shenzhenisa_______citythanHongKong.bigbusycleanlargenewsmallwidebigsmallnewer3.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Youneedtousesomeofthewordsmorethanonce.3.Shenzhenisgetting_______and_______.Thestreetsare________and________.4.Shenzhenwillbecomeas______asHongKong.5.ThepopulationofShenzhenis______thanthatofmanyothercitiesinChina.bigbusycleanlargenewsmallwidecleanerbusybiggerbusierwiderlarger3.Somedayitwillbecomeasbusyas

HongKong,I’msure.as+形容词/副词+as和……一样

e.g.Heisastallashisbrother.

他和他的哥哥一样高。

notas+形容词/副词+as不像……e.g.Thisdictionaryisnotasusefulas

youthink.

这本字典不如你想象的那样有用。4.That’slargerthanthepopulationofmanyothercitiesinChina.population表示“人口”，一般用单数。

e.g.What’sthepopulation?

表示“人口有多少？”

What’sthepopulationofAmerica?

美国的人口是多少？

Chinahasalargepopulation.

中国的人口庞大。5.Itsstreetsaremuchwiderandcleanertoo.much后面加比较级，用来修饰比较级，表示“更……”。

e.g.TomrunsmuchfasterthanMike.

汤姆比迈克跑得更快。—ShenzhenislargerinpopulationthanBeijing.—No,itisn’t.It’ssmaller.2.—HongKongisnewerthanShenzhen.—No,itisn’t.It’solder.4.Listenandnoticehowthespeakerstreesestheunderlinedwords.3.—ShenzhenisasoldasHongKong.—No,itisn’t.It’snewer.4.—HongKongisasbusyasShenzhen.—No,itisn’t.It’sbusier.Nowworkinpairs.Listenagainandrepeat.1.比较级定义：表示两者或两类人或事物之间的比较。Grammar形容词比较级（1）2.比较级变化规则：①一般在词尾加-er。如：

small—smallerold—older②以字母e结尾的形容词直接加–r。如：

large—largerfine—finer

③以重读闭音节结尾的形容词，如末尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写该字母，再加-er。如：

big—biggerhot—hotter④以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，把“y”变“i”，再加–er。如：

busy—busiereasy—easier3.比较级的结构：(1)同级比较的结构：

as+形容词/副词+as，表示“和……一样”。

notas+形容词/副词+as，表示“不像……那样”。(2)比较级结构：

比较级+than+比较对象，表示“比……更……”。1.short—_______2.thin—______3.early—_______4.red—_______5.fine—_______6.fat—_______7.cool—_______8.big—______9.wet—_______10.dry—_______

Exercisesshorterthinnerearlierredderfinerfattercoolerbiggerwetterdrier写出下列形容词的比较级。_____,thispenislongerthanthatone.A.Oneday B.Infact C.Prettygood2.—IsHongKong____thanShanghai?—Yes,itis.A.new B.newer C.newest选择题。3.—Isthedog_____thanthatone?—Yes,itis.A.bigB.biger C.bigger4.Theyellowcoatisas______asthepurpleone.A.cheap B.heavier C.cheaper Ihadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas______thanI’dexpected.(2012苏州)A.heavy

B.heavier