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Unit10(PeriodThree)I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.洛阳市东升第二中学刘艳华atoytenthisfirstbirthdayaboardgamehecouldwalkarockinghorselastmonthHowlonghaveyouhad……?Ihavehaditforthreeyears.
since2015.sincethreeyearsago.sinceIhadababy.
HaveALk1.—Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?—I’vehaditforthreeyears.2.Amyhashadherfavoritebookforthreeyears.3.Jeffhashadhisbikeformorethan10years.4.Amy’smomhashadtheoldbreadmakerforalongtime.forforforforHaveALk5.I’vehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths.6.Mymom’shaditforalongtimebutitstillworks.7.Althoughhehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime,hestillwantedtokeepthem.8.Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.forforforforHaveALkI’vehadthemsinceIwasachild.Amyhashadthetoybearsinceshewasababy.Hehasownedatrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday.Tonyhasplayedthepianosincehewas10yearsoldsincesincesincesinceHaveALk5.–Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?–I’vebeenheresince1976.6.Wehaven’tseeneachothersincelastweek.7.Hehasjustboughtanewhouseinthecity,buteversincehemovedin,hehashadtroublewithcarsandtheirowners.sincesincesince2015now2018forthreeyearssince2015sincethreeyearsagosinceIfinishedmyprimaryschoolfinished˭since/for______2000______threeyearsago______lastmonth______yesterday______Iwasachild
______January1st
______Children’sday______shemovedhere______18years______threeyears______twomonths______twodays______manyyears______halfayear______onemonth______alongtimesincesincesincesincesincesincesincesinceforforforforforforforforFillintheblanks.1.—Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?—I’velivedhere____twentyyears.2.Yes,I’vebeenhere_____1976.3.Hehasjustboughtanewhouseinthecity,butever_____hemovedin,hehashadtroublewithcarsandtheirowners.4.Wehaven’tseeneachother______lastweek.5.MyparentsandIhavebeeninHongKong____twodays.
forsincesincesincefor
Ready?Go6.
HehaslivedinNanjing______theyearbeforelast.7.I’veknownhim______wewerechildren.8.OurteacherhasstudiedJapanese______threeyears.9.Shehasbeenawayfromthecity______abouttenyears.10.Amyhashadthetoybear______shewasababy.forforsincesincesince11.Amy’smomhashadtheoldbreadmaker____morethantenyears.12.I’vehadthismagazine____acoupleofmonths.13.I’vehadthem_____yesterday.14.Mymom’shadit_____fiveyearsago,butitstillworks.15.Althoughhehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoys___alongtime,hestillwantedtokeepthem.forforsincesincefor16.Hehasownedatrainandrailwayset_____thisJanuary.17.Thestudentshavebeenasoldier_____lastmonth.18.Tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedfootball____awhilenow.19.PeterhaslivedinHaikou_____1980,soheknowsalotaboutthecity.sinceforsincesince现在完成时中
for+________since+________都表示____________谓语动词多用延续性动词。如:live,teach,learn,work,study,beopen,beclosed,keep,have,beaway,bemarried,beasleep,beill等。?时间点一段时间时间段Howlong2.短暂性动词(come,go,leave,buy…)可以用于现在完成时。但不能用于带有for或since的肯定句中HehasalreadyleftBeijing.HehasleftBeijingforaweek.(×)(√)3.短暂性动词变延续性动词的现在完成时构成举例:buyhave/hashadborrowhave/haskeptarrivehave/hasbeen
in/atleavehave/hasbeen
awayopenhave/hasbeenopenjoinhave/hasbeenin
have/hasbeenamemberofdiehave/hasbeendeadmarryhave/hasbeenmarriedcome/gohave/hasbeenin/atbegin/starthave/hasbeenonfinish/stophave/hasbeenoverfallasleephave/hasbeenasleepSheisinJapan.LisahasbeeninJapansincethreedaysago./forthreedays.LisaarrivedinJapanthreedaysago.
合并成一句话hasbeenJimboughtacarfiveyearsago.Hehasacar.合并成一句话Jimhashadacarsincefiveyearsago./forfiveyears.hashadhashadTheymarriedin2012.Theyaremarried.合并成一句话Theyhavebeenmarriedsince2012./forsixyears.havebeenmarriedborrowedbookslastweekstartedhalfanhouragojoinedthearmyin2012Lilyhasborrowedbooks.Lilyhashadbookssincelastweek.Thefilmhasstarted.Thefilmhasbeenonsincehalfanhourago.Lileihasjoinedthearmy.
Lileihasbeeninthearmysince2012.Ihaveacamera.Iboughtitin2009.Ihavehadacamerasince2009.
Wearefriends.Wemadefriendswhenwewerefour.Ihaven’teatenfortenhours.
BoblivesinChina.HecamehereinApril.BobhaslivedinChinasinceApril.
IknowAnna.Ifirstmetherthreeyearsago.
IhaveknownAnnaforthreeyears.
Lindaisill.Shebecameilllastweek.Lindahasbeenillsincelastweek.
Heisskating.Hestartedtoskateanhourago.Hehasskatedforanhour.Howlonghaveyouhad______?Whyareyousellingit?Groupwork一、单项选择。
1.MissLiuhastaughtEnglish______shecamehere.(2012四川雅安)A.sinceB.asC.whenD.for2.Tenyearshaspassed______theCCTVeventPeopleWhomovedChinatookplacein2002.(2012陕西)
A.when
B.while
C.before
D.since
3.MysisterhaslearntEnglish
______.(2013四川雅安)
A.fortwelveyearsago
B.sinceshewasfour
C.twelveyearsago
D.attheageoffour
4.She______thebook______twodaysago.(2013黑龙江绥化)
A.hasborrowed;since
B.haskept;since
C.kept;for5.—Didyouborrowthecomicbookfromthelibrary?—Yes,I______itforthreedays.I’llreturnitthisafternoon.(2013贵州安顺)A.borrowedB.keptC.haveborrowedD.havekept6.—Lookatthesestamps.I
______themforfiveyears.
—Wow,theyarewonderful.(2013湖南衡阳)
A.kept
B.havekept
C.havebought二、按要求改写句子。1.Theclasswasovertenminutesago.(同义句转化)Theclass___________________fortenminutes.2.Hisgrandpadiedin2004.(同义句转化)Hisgrandpa___________________for10years.hasbeenoverhasbeendead
Theexhibitionhasbeenonforthreedays.(同义句转化)Theexhibition__________________threedaysago.Myparentsgotmarried25yearsago.
(同义句转化)Myparents__________________for25years.started/beganhave
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