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Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.SectionB11a-2eRevisionYes.I’mmoreoutgoingthanIwastwoyearsago.1.Areyoumoreoutgoingnow?2.Areyoufriendlier?3.DoyoustudyEnglishharder?与两年前的自己进行比较。Mymomisfunnierthanmydad.1.Whoisfunnier,yourmomoryourdad?5.Whodrivesbetter?2.Whoworksharder?3.Whosingsbetter?4.Whoismoreoutgoing?Talkaboutyourparents.Newwordskidn.
小孩;年轻人mirrorn.
镜子graden.
成绩等级;评分等级sayingn.
谚语;格言;警句handn.
手heartn.内心;心脏armn.
手臂;上肢breakv.(使)破;裂;碎;损坏laughv.
笑;发笑n.
笑声loudadj.
响亮的;大声的similaradj.
相像的;类似的WarmingupIhaveagoodfriend.Heisreallyoutgoing.Ihaveagoodfriend.She’scuteandsmart.Mygoodfriendworksveryhard.Mygoodfriendisgoodatmusic.a.hascoolclothes.d.isgoodatsports.f.makesmelaugh.b.istalentedinmusic.Whatkindsofthingsareimportantinafriend?Rankthethingsbelow[1-7](1isthemostimportant.)g.isagoodlistener.e.trulycaresaboutme.c.likestodothesamethingsasme.1aAgoodfriend…A:Ithinkagoodfriendmakesmelaugh.B:Forme,agoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsasme.C:Yes,andagoodfriendistalentedinmusic,too.D:That’snotimportantforme…TalkingTalkaboutwhatyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike.1b
LikeabouttheirbestfriendsMollyPeterlikestodothesamethings.MaryListeningWhatdoMollyandMarylikeabouttheirbestfriends?Fillinthefirstcolumnofthechart.1cLisaisagoodlistener.Heispopular,andgoodatsports.1dListenagain.HowareMollyandMarythesameasanddifferentfromtheirbestfriends?Completetherestofthechartin1c.ThesameastheirbestfriendsMollyMaryThey’rebothtall.Theyareboth(pretty)outgoing.Theylooksimilar.They’rebothtall.Theybothhavelong,curlyhair.DifferentfromtheirbestfriendsMollyMollystudiesharder.MaryLisaisquieter.Sheisquieter.Peterplaysbaseballbetter,andhespeakslouderthanMolly.Lisaisalsosmarter.Marytalksmore,andsheismoreoutgoing.Interviewer:Who’syourbestfriend,Molly?Molly:Peter.Interviewer:Whydoyoulikehim?Molly:BecausehelikestodothesamethingsasIdo.He’s_________,too,andhe’s__________sports.Interviewer:So,ishedifferentfromyourinanyway?Listentotheconversationandfillintheblanks.populargoodatMolly:Well,yes.Iliketostudy.Istudy________thanPeter.Heplaysbaseball________thanme.Interviewer:OK,Isee…Molly:Oh,andhespeaks____________thanme.I’m_______________.ButI’dsaywe’reboth________________.Interviewer:Howaboutyou,Mary?Who’syourbestfriend?harderbettermoreloudlyalittlequieterprettyoutgoingMary:MybestfriendisLisa.Interviewer:Whatdoyoulikeabouther?Mary:Well,she’sagood_________,andthat’s___________tome.Interviewer:Isshealotlikeyou?Mary:Somepeoplesaywelook_________.We’reboth______,andwebothhave___________hair.ButLisais_________thanme.I’malwaystalking.She’salso________.I’m_______________.listenerimportantsimilartalllong,curlyquietersmartermoreoutgoingTalkingTalkaboutMollyandMaryandtheirbestfriends.1eA:Mollystudiesharderthanherbestfriend.B:Well,Maryandherbestfriendarebothtall.Writethecomparativeformsofthefollowingadjectives.Thenusethemtowritefivesentencesaboutyouandyourfriends.2apopular____________funny________hard-working___________________quiet________serious_____________friendly_________smart_________outgoing_____________shy_______morepopularfunniermorehard-workingquietermoreseriousfriendliersmartermoreoutgoingshyer____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________MyfriendDavidismorehard-workingthenme,butIamfunnierthanhim.MyfriendLucyissmarterthanme,butIammoreoutgoingthanher.Reading2bShouldfriendsbethesameordifferent?Readaboutwhatthesepeoplethink.Findthecomparativewordsandphrasesinthepassages.quieter,moreserious,harder,taller,moreoutgoing,(playstennis)better,(getting)better,lesshard-working,(get)better(grades),(helphim)more,funnier,(feel)better…Readthepassagesquicklyandmatchthepersonwiththerightideas.Friendsarelikebooks—youdon’tneedalotofthem.It’snotnecessarytobethesame.Mybestfriendisquitedifferentfromme.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.MarySmithHuangLeiJeffGreenCompletethetableaccordingtothepassage.Similarities(相似之处)DifferencesJeffGreenYuanLi◆Theyareboth_____.◆Theybothenjoystudyingtogether.◆Jeffismoreserious.◆Jeff______________inclass.quiet
studiesharder
Similarities(相似之处)DifferencesHuangLeiLarryTheybothlike_______.◆Larryis_______andmoreoutgoing.◆Larry_____________better.◆Larryismuchlesshard-working.MarySmithCarol\Carolisfunnier.sportstaller
playstennis2cArethefollowingstatementstrueorfalse?1.Jeffislessseriousthanmostkids.2.JeffandYuanLiarebothquiet.3.Jeffthinksitiseasyforhimtomakefriends.4.HuangLeiistallerthanLarry.5.HuangLeiisn’tasgoodattennisasLarry.TFFFT6.LarryworksharderthanHuangLei.7.Marythinksherfriendsshouldbethesameasher.8.CarolbrokeherarmlastyearandMarymadeherfeelbetter.FFF2dHowdoyouandyourfriendscomparewiththepeopleinthearticle?Writefivesentences.I’mdifferentfromJeffbecauseI’mlouderthantheotherkidsinmyclass.MybestfriendissimilartoLarrybecauseshe’slesshard-workingthanme.A+bedifferentfromBbecause…A+besimilartoBbecause…1.I’msimilartoJeffbecauseIlikereadingbooksandworksharderinclass.2.MyfriendissimilartoCarolbecauseshealwaysmakesmelaugh.3.I’mdifferentfromHuangLeibecauseIthinkmybestfriendsshouldbethesameasme.4.MyfriendissimilartoYuanLibecausesheisquietandlikestudying.5.I’msimilartoCarolbecauseI’mfunnierthananyotherkidsandImakemyfriendslaugh.Whichsayingaboutfriendsisyourfavorite?Whichfrienddoyouthinkaboutwhenyoureadthissaying?Why?Tellyourpartneraboutit.2e1.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.2.Friendsarelikebooks–youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.3.Mybestfriendhelpstobringoutthebestinme.4.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.Myfavoritesayingis“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”Itmakesmethinkaboutmybestfriend,WuZhou.HehelpsmewithmyEnglishforthreeyears.IwasbadinEnglishthreeyearsago.ButnowI’minterestedinitwithhishelp.1.辨析true,truly,truth这三个词“形相似意相连”,请仔细观察下列例句中它们词性及用法的不同,然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。【例句】1)Theteachersaidtheboy’swordsweretrue.2)I’vetoldyouatruestorythatIhaveexperienced.3)I’mtrulysorrythatthingshadtoendlikethis.Languagepoints4)Doyouthinkshe’stellingthetruth?【结论】例句1、2中的true在句中分别作表语和定语,它是形容词,意为(1)“________________”;根据例句3中truly修饰形容词sorry,可知它是(2)______(词性),意为“真实地;真心地”,词义相当于sincerely;例句4中的truth意为“真相;事实”,是不可数名词,常与the连用。但当它表示“真理”时,是可数名词。真的;真实的副词【运用】根据句意,用true,truly或truth填空。1)
Iam______gratefulforallyourhelp.2)Idon’tbelievethe______ofthatstory.3)Isit______thatMartinandSuearegettingmarried?trulytruthtrue比较级形式为moreserious。2.
I’mquieterandmoreserious
thanmostkids.serious
adj.
严肃的;严重的用来修饰人时意为“严肃的”;用来形容病情或危害等时意为“严重的”。e.g.Mr.BaiismoreseriousthanMr.Zhao.白先生比赵先生更严肃。Ihavemadeaseriousmistake.
我犯了一个严重的错误。【运用】根据句意分别指出serious在下面两个句子中的含义。(1)Jackisseriousandhissisterislively.
________(2)Mygrandmotherwasilllastweek,butitwasn’tserious.
________严肃的严重的3.
Youdon’tneedalotofthemaslong
asthey’regood.aslongas意为“只要……”,与solongas意思相同,引导条件状语从句。如:Idon’tcarewherewewilleat,aslongasitisaChineserestaurant.
【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
只要你去参加聚会,我也去。Aslongas________theparty,I’llgotoo.yougoto
e.g.It’snecessarytobrushyourteetheveryday.每天刷牙是有必要的。4.
It’snotnecessarytobethesame.necessaryadj.
必需的;必要的
It’s(not)necessarytodosth.……是很必要的5.
Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.【讲解】thesameas意思是“__________________________”。
和……一样,和……相同【运用】请根据汉语意思写出英语句子。1.你的书和苏珊的一样。_______________________________2.王宏的毛衣和李杰的一样。__________________________________YourbookisthesameasSusan’s.WangHong’ssweateristhesameasLiJie’s.6.
Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouches
yourheart.touchv.
感动;触摸
touchone’sheart触动某人的心弦e.g.Ilovethissong.Itcantouchmy
heart.我喜欢这首歌,它能触动我的心弦。
Don’ttouchthefoodwithdirtyhands.不要用脏手动食物。e.g.Mybestfriendis
talentedinmusic.我的好朋友很有音乐才能。7.
Agoodfriendistalentedinmusic.talentedadj.有才能的;有才干的
8.
Agoodfriend
trulycaresaboutme.careabout关心;在意;担忧e.g.Hedoesn’tcareabouthisclothes.他不在乎他的衣着。9.Mybestfriendhelpstobringoutthebestinme.
bringout是一个习语,意思是“使显现;使表现出”。
bringoutthebest/worstinsomeone意为“把某人最好(或最坏)的一面表现或显露出来”。e.g.Inabasketballorsoccergame,it’simportantfortheplayerstoplaytogetherandbringoutthebestineachother.在篮球或足球比赛中,队员们密切协作,使大伙儿都发挥到极致是很重要的。10.Ibrokemyarmlastyearbutshemademelaughandfeelbetter.break可作动词,意为“打破;打碎”。如:Becareful.Don’tbreakmyglasses.【注意】break的过去式是broke,过去分词是broken。break也可作名词,意为“休息”。如:Thereisabreakduringtheperformancefortheaudiencetohavearest.
【运用】将下面的汉语句子翻译为英语。(1)我昨天打碎了一个碗。_________________________(2)孩子们有课间休息。_____________________________________
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