2022届高三英语一模检验卷2份含答案

（新高考）2022届高三英语一模检验卷

（新高考）2022届高三一模检验卷

英语（A）

注意事项：

1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并

将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题

目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第I卷（选择题）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时

间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.

答案是Bo

1.Whenwillthelecturebegiven?

A.OnJune10th.B.OnJune11th.C.OnJune12th.

2.Whatcausedthecompanysalestoincrease?

A.Theonlinemarketingcampaign.

B.Theextrasalespeople.

C.Thediscountprices.

3.WhatisJimmydoing?

A.Readingastorybook.B.Doinghishomework.C.Playingcomputergames.

4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Forgivetheplayer.B.Kicktheplayerout.C.Apologizetotheplayer.

5.Wheredoesthewomanusuallygetthebook?

A.Intheshop.B.Inthesupermarket.C.OntheInternet.

第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两

遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thepreparationsforacamping.

B.Thechangeableweather.

C.Theirfavoritefood.

7.Whatwillthemantake?

A.Bread.B.Hamburgers.C.Cards.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?

A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasasleepingproblem.

9.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Shepreparedforameeting.B.Sheattendedameeting.C.Shewenttobed

early.

10.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Quitthejob.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Havearest.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atatheater.B.Atahotel.C.Atasnackbar.

12.Whatwouldthemanprobablydoat6p.m.tomorrow?

A.Celebratetheirweddinganniversary.

B.Attendaweddingceremony.

C.Spendhis20thbirthday.

13.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.$100,B.$200,C.$300.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

14.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues.B.Schoolmates.C.Teacherandstudent.

15.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?

A.Herbrotherisdisturbingher.

B.Shehasnodictionarytouse.

C.Herparentscan'tgiveheranyadvice.

16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Tellherbrothertostop.B.Gotothelibrarytostudy.C.Askherparentsfor

help.

17.Whatisthewomanembarrassedat?

A.RememberinglittlefromHistory.

B.Reviewingbysinginghernotes.

C.Writingdownwhatshehasread.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

18.WhatwasthemainmealforpeopleinPrussiainthe18thcentury?

A.Rice.B.Potatoes.C.Bread.

19.Howdidpeoplefeelaboutthepotatoesinthepalacegarden?

A.Disappointed.B.Curious.C.Anxious.

20.Whatcanwelearnabouttheking?

A.Hewasverysmart.B.Helikedmakingjokes.C.Hewascrazyabout

potatoes.

【答案】1-5CABAC6-10ABBAC11-15BACBA16-20CBCBA

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

OPENINGSANDPREVIEWS

AnimalsOutofPaper

Yolo!ProductionsandtheGreatGriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph,in

whichanorigami(折纸术)artistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoher

studio.MerriMilwedirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.12.(WestParkPresbyterian

Church,165W.86thSt.212-868-4444.)

TheAudience

HelenMirrenstarsintheplaybyPeterMorgan,aboutQueenElizabethIIof

theUKandherprivatemeetingswithtwelvePrimeMinistersinthecourseofsixty

years.StephenDaldrydirects.AlsostarringDylanBakerandJudithIvey.Previews

beginFeb.14.(Schoenfeld,236W.45thSt.212-239-6200.)

Hamilton

Lin-ManuelMirandawrotethismusicalaboutAlexanderHamilton,inwhich

thebirthofAmericaispresentedasanimmigrantstory.ThomasKaildirects.In

previews.OpensFeb.17.(Public,425LafayetteSt.212-967-7555.)

OntheTwentiethCentury

KristinChenowethandPeterGallagherstarinthemusicalcomedybyBetty

ComdenandAdolphGreen,aboutaBroadwayproducerwhotriestowinamovie

star'sloveduringacross-countrytrainjourney.ScottEllisdirects,for

RoundaboutTheatreCompany.PreviewsbeginFeb.12.(AmericanAirlinesTheatre,

227W.42ndSt.212-719-1300.)

21.WhatistheplaybyRajivJosephprobablyabout?

A.Atypeofart.B.Ateenager'sstudio.

C.Agreatteacher.D.Agroupofanimals.

22.WhoisthedirectorofTheAudience?

A.HelenMirren.B.PeterMorgan.

C.DylanBaker.D.StephenDaldry.

23.WhichplaywillyougotoifyouareinterestedinAmericanhistory?

A.AnimalsOutofPaper.B.TheAudience.

C.Hamilton.D.OntheTwentiethCentury.

【答案】21.A22.D23,C

【解析】这是一篇应用文。介绍了四场演出的主要内容，导演，时间，地点等信

息。

21.细节理解题。根据话剧AnimalsOutofPaper中的ProductionsandtheGreat

GriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph,inwhichanorigami(折纸术)artistinvites

ateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio.可知,RajivJoseph创作的的话剧

是关于折纸的一种艺术。故选A。

22.细节理解题。根据话居!]TheAudience的StephenDaldrydirects.可知，本剧

是StephenDaldry导演的。故选D。

23.细节理解题。根据音乐剧Hamilton的Lin-ManuelMirandawrotethismusical

aboutAlexanderHamilton,inwhichthebirthofAmericaispresentedasan

immigrantstory.可知，该剧的主题是美国的诞生，由此可知，如果你对美国历史

感兴趣，你可以看这部音乐剧。故选C。

B

Roughlythesizeofasodacan,sittingonabookshelf,arelativelyharmless

device（设备）maybeturningfriendsawayfromyourhome.Theelephantinyour

livingroomisyourInternet-connectedcamera,adevicepeopleareincreasingly

usingforpeaceofmindintheirhomes.Butfewstoptothinkabouttheeffect

thesedevicesmayhaveonhouseguests.Shouldyoutellyourfriends,forinstance,

thatthey'rebeingrecordedwhileyouallwatchthebiggametogether?

"Ifscertainlynewterritory,especiallyashomesecuritycamerasbecome

easiertofix,"saysLizziePost,presidentoftheEmilyPostInstitute,America1s

distinguishedmannersadvisors."Ithinkitwillbeveryinterestingtoseewhat

mannersappearintermsofwhetheryoutellpeopleyouhaveacameraornot,

andwhetherguestshavearighttoaskthatitbeturnedoff,ifit'snotasecurity

issue."Postwantstomakeclearthatshe'snottalkingaboutlegalrights,but

ratherpersonalpreference.

Whenitcomestosecuritycameras,Postsaysifsahost'sresponsibilityto

makesureguestsfeelcomfortablewithintheirhome.Ifthehostcasually

acknowledgesthatthereisacameraintheroombytellingastoryaboutit,that

maybeenoughtoprovideanopeningforaguesttosayiftheyareuncomfortable.

However,ifacontractor（合约工）isworkinginyourhome,youdon'tneed

totellthemthattherearecameraswatching.Thenagain,thecameracanalso

workincontractors'favor."Ifanythingdoesgowrongwhilethey'reinthe

house,theydon'twanttobeblamedforit,"shesays."Infact,thecamera

couldbethethingthatprovesthattheydidn'tstealthe$20,orknockthevase

offthetable."

24.Thevisitorsarcconcernedthatthesecuritycameramay.

A.threatentheirhealthB.spoiltheirpeaceofmind

C.disturbtheirprivacyD.affecttheirpreference

25.Whatisahost'sresponsibilityconcerningthesecuritycamera?

A.Indicatingitsposition.B.Makingtheirguestsfeelatcase

C.Turningitoilintime.D.Havingacasualtalkwithguests.

26.Howcanthehonesecuritycamerabenefitcontractorsworkinginyourhome?

A.Itcanpreventtheaccidentshappening.B.Itcanprovetheirinnocence.

C.Itcanrecordtheirworkingprogress.D.Itcanmaketheirworkmore

enjoyable.

27.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsthesecuritycamera?

A.Negative.B.Pessimistic.C.Favorable.D.Objective.

【答案】24.C25.B26.B27.D

【解析】这是一篇议论文。人们越来越多地在家里使用联网摄像头这种设备来获

得内心的平静，但很少有人会停下来考虑这些设备可能对住客产生的影响。有人

认为说到安全摄像头，确保客人在家里感到舒适是主人的责任。如果主人通过讲

述一个故事，漫不经心地承认房里有一台照相机，这可能足以让客人开口说他们

是否感到不舒服。

24.细节理解题。根据第二段中"Ithinkitwillbeveryinterestingtoseewhat

mannersappearintermsofwhetheryoutellpeopleyouhaveacameraornot,

andwhetherguestshavearighttoaskthatitbeturnedoff,ififsnotasecurity

issue.”（他说：“我认为，如果不存在安全问题，看看你是否告诉别人你有相机,

以及客人是否有权要求关掉相机，这将是一件非常有趣的事情。"）可知参观者担

心安全摄像头可能会干扰他们的隐私。故选C。

25.细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Whenitcomestosecuritycameras,Postsays

ifsahost'sresponsibilitytomakesureguestsfeelcomfortablewithintheir

home.（说到安全摄像头，波斯特说，确保客人在家里感到舒适是主人的责任。）

可知安全摄像头，主人的责任是让客人感到自在。故选B。

26.细节理解题。根据最后一句Infact,thecameracouldbethethingthatproves

thattheydicin'tstealthe$20,orknockthevaseoffthetable.（事实上，相机可

以证明他们没有偷那20美元，也没有把花瓶从桌子上摔下来。）可知家庭安全摄

像头可以通过证明在家工作的合约工的无辜而使他们受益。故选B。

27.推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，作者采用第三方观点对安全摄像头进行论

述，并没有说明自己支持还是反对安全摄像头，因此作者的态度是客观的。故选

Do

C

Inaworldfirst,scientistshaveclonedarare,endangeredPrzewalski'shorse

namedKurtatSanDiegozoointheUS.LittleKurtlookslikeanyotherbabyhorse

asheplayshappilyinhispen（围栏）.

Heisn'tafraidtokickorheadbuttanyonewhogetsinhiswayandwhen

he'shungry,dashesovertohismotherformilk.

Scientistshaveclonednearlytwodozenkindsofmammals.ThefirstwasDolly

thesheepintheUKin1996.Otherspeciesincludedogs,cats,pigs,cowsandpolo

poniesand,inChinain2018,amonkey.

ThezooseesKurt'sbirthasamilestoneineffortstorestorethepopulation

ofthehorsealsoknownastheAsiaticWildHorseorMongolianWildHorse.The

smallanimals(theystandonlyabout1.2mto1.5mtall)arebelievedextinctinthe

wildandnumberonlyabout2,000inzoosandwildlifehabitats.Theirlimitedgene

poolputsthematareproductivedisadvantage.

"Thishorseisexpectedtobeoneofthemostgeneticallyimportant

individualsofhisspecies,"BobWiese,chieflifesciencesofficeratSanDiegoZoo

Global,whichoperatesthezoo,saidinastatement."Wearehopefulthathewill

bringbackgeneticvariationimportantforthefutureofthePrzewalski'shorse

population."

Althoughonly2monthsoldKurt'sbirthwasmadepossiblein1980when

cellsweretakenfroma5-year-oldmalehorseandputindeepfreezeatSan

Diego'sFrozenZoofacility.Hisfatherdiedin1998.

KurtwasnamedforKurtBenirschke,whoplayedakeyroleinfoundingthe

FrozenZoo.

,lAcentralbeliefoftheFrozenZoo,whenitwasestablishedbyDrBenirschke,

wasthatitwouldbeusedforpurposesnotpossibleatthetime."saidOliver

Ryder,directorofgeneticsatSanDiegoZooGlobal.

Kurtwasbornataveterinary（兽医的）facilityinTexas,US,wherehe'II

continuetolivewithhismotherformostlikelyanotheryear.Eventuallyhe'II

becomepartofthezoo'sPrzewalski'shorsepopulation,whereit'shoped

somedayhe'IIbecomeafatherhimself.

28.Accordingtothepassage,manymammalshavebeenclonedexcept.

A.Przewalski'shorsesB.polarbears

C.monkeysD.sheep

29.WhydoesthezooseeKurt'sbirthasamilestone?

A.Becauseitwillbethefirstonetoliveinthewild.

B.Becauseitistheonlyclonedoneclosetoextinction.

C.Becauseifsexpectedtobecometheleadhorse.

D.Becauseitmayhelprecoverthegeneticvariation.

30.WhatcanwelearnaboutKurtfromthetext?

A.Hebehaveddifferentlyfromotherswhenhewasyoung.

B.Hedoesn'thaveafatherasaclonedoneinthelaboratory.

C.Thecellsforcloninghavebeenpreservedforover40years.

D.ItsnamecomesfromthediscovererofthePrzewalski'shorse.

31.WhatwastheFrozenZoosetupfor?

A.Protectingendangeredanimalsthatmaybehardtosaveforthemoment.

B.Providingnecessaryfacilitiestohelppeoplecloneendangeredanimals.

C.Encouragingpeopletoinsistontheirpurposesthatmayhardtoachieve.

D.Formingacentralbeliefthatitwouldbeusefulsomedayinthenearfuture.

【答案】28.B29.D30.C31.A

【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了近日，科学家在美国圣地亚哥动物园克

隆了一匹罕见的濒危普氏野马库尔特，这在世界上尚属首次。

28.细节理解题。根据文章第三段"Scientistshaveclonednearlytwodozenkinds

ofmammals.ThefirstwasDollythesheepintheUKin1996.Otherspeciesinclude

dogs,cats,pigs,cowsandpoloponiesand,inChinain2018,amonkey.（科学家

已经克隆了近24种哺乳动物。第一个是1996年英国的多利羊。其他物种包括

狗、猫、猪、牛和马球马，以及2018年在中国的猴子。）”可知，北极熊没有被

克隆过。故选Bo

29.推理判断题。根据文章第四段"ThezooseesKurt'sbirthasamilestonein

effortstorestorethepopulationofthehorsealsoknownastheAsiaticWildHorse

orMongolianWildHorse.Thesmallanimals（theystandonlyabout1.2mto1.5m

tall）arebelievedextinctinthewildandnumberonlyabout2,000inzoosand

wildlifehabitats.（动物园认为库尔特的出生是努力恢复亚洲野马或蒙古野马数量

的一个里程碑。这种小动物（它们的身高只有1.2米到1.5米）在野生环境中被认

为已经灭绝，在动物园和野生动物栖息地中只有大约2000种。）”和文章第五段

"11Wearehopefulthathewillbringbackgeneticvariationimportantforthe

futureofthePrzewalski'shorsepopulation."（“我们希望他能带回对普氏野马种

群的未来至关重要的基因变异可推知，该动物园把Kurt的出生看作一个里

程碑，是因为它可能有助于恢复基因变异。故选D。

30.推理判断题。根据文章第六段"Althoughonly2monthsoldKurt'sbirthwas

madepossiblein1980whencellsweretakenfroma5-year-oldmalehorseand

putindeepfreezeatSanDiego'sFrozenZoofacility.(尽管只有两个月大的库尔

特的出生在1980年成为可能，当时从一匹5岁的公马身上提取了细胞，并在圣

地亚哥冷冻动物园进行了深度冷冻。)”可推知，用于克隆的细胞已经保存了40

多年。故选C。

31.推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段""AcentralbeliefoftheFrozenZoo,when

itwasestablishedbyDrBenirschke,wasthatitwouldbeusedforpurposesnot

possibleatthetime."saidOliverRyder,directorofgeneticsatSanDiegoZoo

Global.(Benirschke博士建立“冰冻动物园”时的一个核心信念是，它将被用于

当时不可能的目的。圣地亚哥全球动物园(SanDiegoZooGlobal)的遗传学主任奥

利弗•莱德(OliverRyder)说。)”可推知，冰冻动物园是为了保护目前难以挽救的濒

危动物而设立的。故选A。

D

Theroyalfamilyisfilledwithrules,andoneinparticularmightexplainwhy

PrincessCharlotteisaprincess,butherkidslikelywon'tbe.

WhenitcomestotheBritishroyalfamily,onethingisalmostalwaystrue:

theyhaveaprettyconfusingsetofofficialrulesandprotocols.Forinstance,the

royalfamilydoesn'thavealastname.Anddon'tforgetthefactthatQueen

Elizabethcelebratestwobirthdayseveryyear.

Ifyourheadisn'tswimmingyet,considerthetraditionofroyaltitles.Asa

Britishcustom,onlythedaughterofaprinceoraprince'swifemaybe

consideredaformal"princess".ThelatterappliestoKate,whoisbothaprincess

andtheDuchessofCambridgethankstohermarriagetoPrinceWilliam,theDuke

ofCambridge.Andtheirchildren,PrinceGeorgeandPrincessCharlotte,alsobear

officialroyaltitlesbecausetheirfatherisPrinceWilliam.

However,whilePrinceGeorge'sfuturechildrenwillalsocarrytheirfather's

royalstatus,anychildrenthatPrincessCharlottehaswillnotautomaticallybe

consideredprincesorprincesses.Why?Royalcustomdictatesthatroyaltitlesare

passeddownviasons,butnotdaughters.

However,whilePrinceGeorge'sfuturechildrenwillalsocarrytheirfather's

royalstatus,anychildrenthatPrincessCharlottehaswillnotautomaticallybe

consideredprincesorprincesses.Why?Royalcustomdictatesthatroyaltitlesare

passeddownviasons,butnotdaughters.

"Royaltitlesareinheritedthroughsons,soifPrincessCharlottehaschildren

theywouldnotautomaticallyinheritthetitles(hisorherroyalhighness)HRH,

Prince,orPrincess,"LucyHume,associatedirectorofetiquetteexperts

Debrett's,toldTown&Country.

Ofcourse,exceptionscan(andwill!)bemade.(Learnabouteverytimethe

Britishroyalfamilybroketheirownprotocol.)TheQueenhasofferedHRHstatus

tootherroyaloffspringinthepast,includingthechildrenofQueenElizabeth's

daughter,Anne.AlthoughPrincessAnneandherhusband,CaptainPhillips,

declined,perhapsPrincessCharlottewillbeextendedthesameofferwhenher

ownchildrenareborn.

32.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"protocol"inthesecond

paragraph?

A.Promise.B.Behavior.C.Manners.D.Connection.

33.Whatkindofchildisregardedas"princess"?

A.Thesonofaprincess.B.Thedaughterofaprince.

C.Thedaughterofaprincess.D.Thewifeofaking.

34.WhoisCharlotte'sfather?

A.PrinceGeorge.B.日izabeth.C.PrinceWilliam.D.CaptainPhilips.

35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Anypersoncanbreaktraditionalrules.

B.Noteverypersonmustobeytraditionalrules.

C.AnyBritishroyalfamilymemberhastheirowntitle.

D.MaybetheBritishroyalfamilywillbreaktheirownrules.

【答案】32,C33.B34.C35,D

【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国王室头衔传承的规则。按照英国的

习俗，只有王子的女儿或王子的妻子才可以被视为正式的公主。公主拥有的任何

子女都不会自动被视为王子或公主。因为皇室习俗规定皇室头衔是由儿子传下来

的而不是女儿。

32.词义猜测题。划线词和之前的rules是并列的，因此在词义上与rules（规则）

接近,根据第二段中的"Forinstance,theroyalfamilydoesn'thavealastname.

Anddon'tforgetthefactthatQueenElizabethcelebratestwobirthdaysevery

year."可知，王室成员没有姓氏。伊丽莎白女王每年庆祝两个生日，这是一种“规

矩"。该句是在解释rules和protocols,因此下划线词语的意思是"规矩"。A.

Promise.承诺；B.Behavior.行为；C.Manners.规矩，风俗；D.Connection.联系。

故选Co

33.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"AsaBritishcustom,onlythedaughterofa

princeoraprince'swifemaybeconsideredaformal"princess"可知，按

照英国的习俗，只有王子的女儿或王子的妻子才可以被视为正式的公主。因此选

项中只有“王子的女儿”才被认为是公主。故选Bo

34.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"PrinceGeorgeandPrincessCharlotte,also

bearofficialroyaltitlesbecausetheirfatherisPrinceWilliam."可知，乔治王子和

夏洛特公主也有官方的王室头衔，因为他们的父亲是威廉王子。因此夏洛特的父

亲是威廉王子。故选Co

35.主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“Ofcourse,exceptionscan（andwill!）be

made.TheQueenhasofferedHRHstatustootherroyaloffspringinthepast,

includingthechildrenofQueenElizabeth'sdaughter,Anne.AlthoughPrincess

Anneandherhusband,CaptainPhillips,declined,perhapsPrincessCharlottewill

beextendedthesameofferwhenherownchildrenareborn."可知，当然，可能

会有例外。女王过去曾向其他王室后代，包括伊丽莎白女王女儿安妮的子女提供

过HRH身份（注：HRH身份指的是皇室身份中的王子或公主），但是安妮公主和

她的丈夫菲利普斯上尉拒绝了。也许夏洛特公主在自己的孩子出生后也会得到同

样的待遇。因此最后一段主要告诉我们的是：也许英国王室会打破自己的规矩让

公主的孩子也可以享有正式的王室头衔。故选

Do

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

Whenitcomestohobbiesandcareer,allofushaveourownstories.Asa

littlegirl,myfavoritethingtodowasread—sameastoday.SoIfiguredI'dbe

alibrarianwhenIgrewup.36Thelibraryhadatwo-booklimit,butshe

knewI'dblowthroughthoseinjustafewdays,soshealwaysletmecheckout

abigstack.

TimepassedquicklyandIwasinfourthgrade.Ourschoollibrarian,Mrs.

Ketelsen,sentsomepoemsI'dwrittenaboutdinosaurstoHighlightsmagazine.

37AttheUniversity,thoughmajoringinjournalism,IquicklylearnedthatIdid

notwanttobeanewspaperreporter.38Itamusesalmosteveryonewho

knowsmeandthinksI'moutgoing.(Iam,butonlywithpeopleIknow!)SoIwas

thrilledwhenIwasselectedforasummerinternshipatReader'sDigest.

Tenyearsafterthat,IcamebacktoRDtoworkasaneditor.39I've

workedatothermagazinestoo,butI'vespentmostofmycareerhere,reading

magazines,newspapers,websites,andbooksforstorieswecouldcondense(简

缩)；writingarticles;evenchoosingjokes.

40"TheTractorWar"takesmehometotheMidwest."Something

toSneezeAt"remindsmeofallthesneezingIdidwhenImovedtoNewYork

Cityandwassuddenlyallergictograssesandtrees...Irelatetolotsofourstories

thismonth,andIhopeyoudotoo.Enjoy!

A.Itwasalongroadhome.

B.Ilostmyinterestinitsoon.

C.Myfirstpublishedwriting!

D.I'mshyaboutinterviewingpeople.

E.Mydreamofbecomingalibrarianencouragedme.

F.Thestoriesinthisissueseemtointroducemyselftoyou.

G.Ourtownlibrarian,Mrs.Tonne,wasreallyimportanttomebecomingme.

【答案】36.G37.C38.D39.A40.F

【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的职业生涯。

36.根据上文"Whenitcomestohobbiesandcareer,allofushaveourownstories.

Asalittlegirl,myfavoritethingtodowasread—sameastoday.SoIfiguredI'd

bealibra日anwhenIgrewup.（说到爱好和职业,我们每个人都有自己的故事。当

我还是个小女孩的时候，我最喜欢做的事情就是读书——今天也是。所以我想我

长大后会成为一名图书管理员）”以及后文"Thelibraryhadatwo-booklimit,but

sheknewI'dblowthroughthoseinjustafewdays,soshealwaysletmecheck

outabigstack.（图书馆有两本书的限制，但她知道我几天就能看完，所以她总是

让我借一大堆书）”可知，后文提到了某人知道作者的阅读习惯，G选项中Mrs.

Tonne对应后文she。故G选项“我们镇上的图书管理员，Tonne夫人，对我成

为现在的我真的很重要”符合语境，故选G。

37.根据上文"TimepassedquicklyandIwasinfourthgrade.Ourschoollibrarian,

Mrs.Ketelsen,sentsomepoemsI'dwrittenaboutdinosaurstoHighlights

magazine.（时间过得很快，我上了四年级。我们学校的图书管理员Ketelsen夫人

把我写的一些关于恐龙的诗寄给了《亮点》杂志）”可知，上文提到图书管理员把

作者的诗寄给了杂志，可知本句是在说明结果：第一次出版了作品。故C选项

“我第一次出版的作品!"符合语境，故选

Co

38.根据上文"AttheUniversity,thoughmajoringinjournalism,Iquicklylearned

thatIdidnotwanttobeanewspaperreporter.（在大学里，虽然我的专业是新闻,

但我很快意识到我并不想成为一名新闻记者）”以及后文"Itamusesalmost

everyonewhoknowsmeandthinksI'moutgoing.（Iam,butonlywithpeopleI

know!）SoIwasthrilledwhenIwasselectedforasummerinternshipatReader's

Digests几乎所有认识我并且认为我很外向的人都觉得很有趣。（是的，但只和我

认识的人在一起的时候!）所以当我被选为《读者文摘》的暑期实习生时，我非

常激动）”可知，后文提到作者只有和认识的人在一起才很外向，可见作者对采访

他人很害羞。故D选项“我对采访很害羞”符合语境，故选D。

39.根据上文"Tenyearsafterthat"camebacktoRDtoworkasaneditor.。。年

后，我回到了《读者文摘》，做编辑）”以及后文"Tveworkedatothermagazines

too,butI'vespentmostofmycareerhere,readingmagazines,newspapers,

websites,andbooksforstorieswecouldcondense;writingarticles;evenchoosing

jokes.（我也在其他杂志工作过，但我职业生涯的大部分时间都花在这里，阅读杂

志、报纸、网站和书籍，寻找我们可以简缩的故事、写文章，即使选择的笑话）”

可知，作者十年后再次回到了曾经实习过的《读者文摘》做编辑，可推测回去的

路很漫长。故A选项“回家的路很长”符合语境，故选A。

40.根据后文",lTheTractorWar"takesmehometotheMidwest."Something

toSneezeAt"remindsmeofallthesneezingIdidwhenImovedtoNewYork

Cityandwassuddenlyallergictograssesandtrees...Irelatetolotsofourstories

thismonth,andIhopeyoudotoo.Enjoy!（《拖拉机战争》把我带回了中西部的

家。《打喷嚏的东西》让我想起我搬到纽约时的所有打喷嚏，突然对草和树过敏……

这个月我讲了很多我们的故事，我希望你也一样。享受吧！）”可知，后文列举的

故事让作者想起了自己的经历，故F选项“这一期的故事似乎介绍了我自己”符

合语境，故选F。

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Mylocalsupermarketisalwaysbusy.ThefirstparkingspaceIfoundwas

convenient,butI'dnoticedawomaninabluecar41forawhile.AsI

was42,Iletherhaveit.Onthe43ofthecarparkIbackedinto

thenextavailablespot—itwasatightfit.

Prettysoon,I'dmademywaythroughthesupermarketandwasbackinthe

freshair.Feelinggood,I44mypursechangeintothehandsofahomeless

manandhelpeda45womanreversepark（倒车）.

JustasI46mycar,IsawthewomanI'dlethavemycarspace

47.Shewasgivingameanodd48一halfpuzzled,halfintent（热切的）.

Ismiledandwishedherapleasantday.AsIsqueezedbackintomycar,I49

thesameladylookinginatme."Hello,“shesaid,hesitantly."Thismightsound

crazybutIwasonmywayto50someofmymother'sthingsoffatthe

charitybins.""Youarejustsomuchlikeher.Youhelpedthosepeople,Inoticed,

andyouseemedsohappy."Shelookedatmemeaningfullyandpassedaboxin

throughthe51,"Ithinkshewouldlikeyoutohaveit."Shocked,Itook

itfromher52.Shesmiledandwalkedaway.

Afterapause,Iopenedthebox.53wasabeautifulgoldnecklacewith

alargegreypearl.ItwasthenicestgiftI'deverreceived,anditwasfroma

complete54.Thenecklacewasaroundmyneck,awarm55of

humankindness.

41.A.watchingB.circlingC.runningD.crossing

42.A.inahurryB.inadilemmaC.inagoodmoodD.inpanic

43.A.edgeB.barrierC.stageD.point

44.A.turnedB.brokeC.dividedD.emptied

45.A.strugglingB.tremblingC.wanderingD.whistling

46.A.startedB.approachedC.parkedD.entered

47.A.formerB.laterC.agoD.earlier

48.A.explanationB.lookC.answerD.coincidence

49.A.locatedB.caughtC.spottedD.sought

50.A.sellB.wipeC.dropD.send

51.A.backseatB.carC.itemsD.window

52.A.automaticallyB.accidentallyC.eventuallyD.unwillingly

53.A.InsideB.AroundC.BeneathD.Nearby

54.A.friendB.companionC.relativeD.stranger

55.A.awardB.expectationC.reminderD.view

【答案】41.B42.C43.A44.D45.A46.B47.D48.