2018-2019年人教版八年级上英语各单元测试卷

UnitlWheredidyougoonvacation

一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）

1.—Dad,canyouhelpme?Thereiswrongwithmycomputer.

--OK,I,mcoming.

A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something

2.—Istherehere?

—Yes,I*mupstairs.Pleasecomeandhelpme.

A.anybodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.somebody

3.Heilo,Bob!Youlookunhappy.

--Ididn'tpasstheEnglishexam.

A.Wrongsomething?B.Wronganything?

C.Somethingwrong?D.Anythingwrong?

4.HowcanTmakefriendsinanewschool?

—Sayhellototoyoutoday,andyoucanhaveafriendtomorrow.

A.newsomeoneB.someonenewC.newanyone

5.HowwasyourtriptoHangZhou,Jim?

--Great!WetoXixiNationalWetlandPark.

A.goB.amgoingC.willgoD.went

6.youBeijinglastsummerholidays?

A.Do;visitB.Are;visitingC.Did;visitD.Were;visit

7.—Whereyoumeethimyesterday?

—1himatthestation.

A.did;metB.were;metC.do;meetD.did;meet

8.Theyoungmanistocarrytheheavystone.

A.enoughB.toostrongC.sostrongD.strongenough

9.一Didyoufinishthework?

—Yes,Ididitallby.

A.myself;yourselvesB.yourself;herself

C.myself;ourselvesD.yourself;myself

10.—Therearedarkclouds,andthewindisblowingstrongly.

---Itthatatyphooniscoming.

A.feelsB.soundsC.seemsD.looks

11.---ItseemsthatPeterhasnothingtodoatthemoment.

---Letmegivehimtoread.

A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing

12.Idon'thaveapresentformyfriend.Whatifelsebringsa

present?

A.anybodyB.nobodyC.everyoneD.none

13.Ifeelmystomachterrible.IthinkIateatlunchtime.

A.somethingbadB.somethinggood

C.badsomethingD.goodsomething

14.WherewouldyouliketogothisMid-AutumnFestival?

—rdliketogo

A.everywhererelaxingB.somewhererelaxing

C.peacefulanywhereD.peacefulsomewhere

15.—Howwasyourdayoff?

Prettygood!Ithesciencemuseumwithmyclassmates.

A.visitB.visitedC.amvisitingD.willvisit

二、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）（共15小题；共15分）

16.LastweekendwehadawtimeatMona'sparty.

17.Mr.Greendoesthesameworkeveryday.Hefeelsveryb

18.Wehavemanyaafterschool.

19.Iwifhewi11comehere.

20.Dannyish.Hewantstoeat.

21.Susandthrillers.Shelikescomedies.

22.Fromthetopofthehill,wecanseelotsofpeopleb.

23.It'spoliteforustowinlineatthestation.

24.Ican'tseetheird.Theylooksthesame.

25.Mofmyclassmatescometoschoolbybicycles.It'sgoodfortheir

health.

26.Hescoredawgoalinthematchyesterday.Everybodysaid,〃Wow,

socool!〃

27.Peoplewouldnotliketodosimplejobsoverandoverandwouldgot

b.

28.Theywillhavemanyaduringthespringfestival.

29.Ineedtopostapostcard.SoIwhowtogettothepostoffice

quickly.

30.Hewasveryhafterthehardwork.Hefelthecouldeatahorse.

三、单词拼写（根据中文提示拼写单词）（共15小题；共15分）

31.HainanIslandisa（极好的）placetotakeaholidayinSummer.

32.Grandpafeels（烦闷的）thesedays.

33.Studentsshouldbecarefulwhentheyaretakingsomeofthe

outdoor（活动）.

34.Doyouhaveahabitofkeeping（日t己）.

35.Althoughitwasexpensive,we（决定）tobuyit.

36.I（想知道）ifyoucanhelpmewithmymath.

37.Scott（等待）onehourforhisfriendatschoolyesterday.

38.Hefeltso（饥饿）thatheatethreebowlsofnoodles.

39.—Whereisyour（雨伞）？

--It'sinmyschoolbag.

40.Ilikethepieceofmusic.Buthe（不喜欢）it.Hesaysitistoo

long.

41.Listen,how（美妙）themusicis!

42.Readingthenewspaperathomemakesmefeel（厌烦的）.

43.Therearemanykindsof（活动）inourschool.

44.Keepinga（日t己）inEnglishisoneoftheusefulwaystoimprove

ourEnglishwritingability.

45.Myfather（决定）togofishingonweekends.

四、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）（共5小题；共10分）

46.—Wheredidyougo（在假期）？

—I__________________________________________________________________________（去大

山里）.

47.由于吃得太多，戴维成了他班里最胖的学生。

Davidbecamethefatteststudentinhis

classeatingtoomuch.

48.Afterhegraduated,he（决

定成为）adoctor.

49.你的周末过得怎么样？

____________________________________yourweekend?

50.他是一个幽默的人，总是给我们讲一些有趣的事。

Heisafunnyperson.Healwaystellsus.

五、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）

Mrs.GreencomesfromCanada.She51inToronto（多伦多）.Shelikesto

gotodifferentplaces.Lastweekend,she52toBeijingonvacationwithher

husbandandherdaughter.OnSaturdaymorning,53wassnowingheavily.Soshe

54amuseumwithherfamily.The55wascrowded.Herdaughterwaslost.

Sheandherhusbandwerevery56.Manypeoplehelpedthemlook

57theirdaughter.Atlasttheyfoundtheirdaughter.Mrs.Greenandherhusband

were58_glad.So•everytimewhentheirfriendsaskthem,“Whatdoyou

59_China?”Theyalways60_____andsay,〃Weloveitverymuch.Wethinkthat

Chinaisagreatcountry.

51.A.playsB.livesC.eatsD.does

52.A.studiedB.leftC.cameD.said

53.A.thisB.itC.thatD.they

54.A.visitedB.playedC.openedD.started

55.A.hospitalB.schoolC.supermarketD.museum

56.A.worriedB.excitedC.satisfiedD.bored

57.A.fromB.inC.toD.for

58.A.littleB.veryC.tooD.also

59.A.learnfromB.believeinC.helpwithD.thinkof

60.A.listenB.watchC.smileD.cry

六、1阅读理解（共17小题i;共34分）

A

FirstAirplaneTrip

BySaraMatson

Jakeisgoingonatrip.HeandMomtakeataxitotheairport.

It，smyfirstplanetrip,/zhetellsthetaxidriver.

"That'sgreat!thetaxidriversays.

Jakerollshissuitcaseontotheplane.

It'smyfirstplanetrip,，zhetellsthepilot.

“Welcomeaboard,“thepilotsays.

Jakefindshisseatandbuckleshisseatbelt.Theplane*senginesrumbleandroar

JakeopenshisbackpackandpullsoutPanda.

It'smyfirstplanetrip,“hewhispers.HehoidsPanda'spaw.

Theplanemovesfasterandfaster.Then—Whoosh!Ontheground,carsandhouses

lookliketoys.

Jakesmiles."Guesswhat,Panda?”hesays."Flyingisfun!

61.HowdoesJakeandhismomtraveltotheairport?

A.Inaplane.B.Intheircar.C.Inataxi.D.Inabus.

62.ThisisJake'strip,hefeelsfairly

A.last;happyB.firstbus;worried

C.firstplane;excitedD.last;frightened

63.WhoisPanda?

A.Jake'sbrother.B.Alargeanimal.

C.Jake'spet.D.Atoyanimal.

64.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedwords?

A.发出轰隆隆的声音B.滚动着C.发出咕咕的声音D.开始工作

65.Readthissentencefromthestory:Ontheground,thecarsandhouseslookliketoys.

Whatdoesthismean?

A.Thecarsandhouseslookedverybig.

B.Thecarsandhouseslookedverysmall.

C.Thecarsandhousesdidnotmove.

D.Jackcouldnotseethecarsandhouses.

B

Overthirtythousandyearsago,peoplefromnorthernAsiawenttoAmerica.Today,

wecallthesepeopleIndians.

TheIndianswenttoAmericabecausetheweatherbegantochange.NorthernAsia

becameverycold.Everythingfroze.Theyhadtomoveordie.HowdidthefirstIndians

gotoAmerica?Theywalked!

LaterColumbusfoundtheNewWorldin1492.Atfirst,onlyafewEuropeans

followed.TheytraveledtoAmericainboats.Forthenextthreehundredyears,about

500,000peoplewentthere.Thenthenumbergrewveryquickly.From1815to1915,over

thirty-twomillionEuropeanslefttheircountriesandwenttotheUnitedStates.The

biggestgroupswerefromGermanyandItaly.TheseEuropeansspokemanydifferent

languages.Mostofthemtookalmostnomoney.TheywenttoAmericasothattheycould

findabetterlife.

66.wenttoAmericafirst.

A.PeoplefromnorthernAsiaB.PeoplefromEurope

C.PeoplefromGermanyD.Columbus

67.WhydidtheIndiansgotoAmerica?Because

A.northernAsiabecameveryhot

B.northernAsiabecameverycold

C.theywereinterestedinAmerica

D.theylikedtraveling

68.ThefirstEuropeanswenttoAmerica.

byplaneB.bybikeC.byboatD.bytrain

69.TheseEuropeans.

A.didn，tspeakthesamelanguage

B.spokeEnglishonly

C.spokeGermanonly

D.spokebothEnglishandGerman

Formanyyears,Hawaiihasbeenamagicnametopeoplewholiketotravel.People,

bothinJapanandinAmerica,dreamofseeingthisbeautifulislandinthemiddleof

thePacificOcean.Theirdreamsalwaysincludethesunsetovertheocean.Thesundrops

likeaballofgoldenfireintotheseaanditdropssoquicklythatyoucanalmostsee

itmove.Thesunleavesbehindaglowthatlightstheskiesandshinesinthequietwater.

Peopleoftenhaveaquiet,peacefultimewhilewalkingalongthebeach.Thefirst

strangerstotheseislandscenturiesagowerePolynesianpeoplewhocamefromTahiti

incanoes.

Nownomatterwherethepeoplecomefrom,theyreallywanttoseetheoriginal.

beautyofHawaii.TheywanttoseethelovelybeachesandthemountaincalledDiamond

Headwhichisalmosthiddenbythetallhotels.

70.Hawaiiisaname.

A.givenbypeoplewholiketotravel

B.attractingalotoftravelers

C.withamagicstorybehindit

D.likedbybothJapaneseandAmerican

71.Onthesebeautifulislandseverytravelerwillnotwanttomiss.

A.toswiminthequietwaterB.toseethetallhotels

C.towalkalongthebeachD.toseethesunset

72.Thebesttitleofthispassageis.

A.IslandsB.Hawaii,aMagicName

C.TravellinginHawaiiD.TheMagicBeauty

D

AsaNewZealandgirlcalledAnna,IwasverysadbecauseIlostmyfatherin

theterribleearthquake（地震）inFebruary.Hewasanengineerinabigcompany（公司）.

Mymotherwasillsincethenandshelostherjob.

MyfamilywenttoChinatogoonvacationeverysummerwhenmyfatherwas

alive（活着）.AndTrememberedthetravelagency（旅行社）inChinawassofriendly.It

wassurprisingthatIreceivedalovely〃pig〃madeofclothonmybirthdayonMay5th.

ItwasfromtheBeijngtravelagency.Thepigwasdressedinpink.Hehadaredface

andalittlemouth.Histwoearswerejustliketwofans（扇子）.Helookedfunnyandlovely.

Therewasalwaysasmileonhisface.Hemustbeahappy〃pig〃，Ithink.

Therewasanotewithit,〃Beahappypig〃.Oh,Iforgotthatmyzodiac（属

相）waspig.

73.DuringtheearthquakeinFebruary,Anna.

A.wenttoChinaforvacation

B.lostherfather

C.lostherjob

D.senthermothertothehospital

74.WhatdidAnnathinkoftheChinesetravelagency?

A.ItwasfriendlyB.Itwascrowded

C.ItwassmallD.Itwasbig

75.AboutAnna'sbirthday,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.ItisinFebruary

B.ItisonMay15th

C.Onthatday,shegotalovely〃pig〃

D.Onthatday,shewenttotheBeijngtravelagency

76.Aboutthe〃pig〃，weknow.

A.hehadaredfaceB.hehadabigmouth

C.hewasinredD.helookedugly

77.Thepassagemainlytellsus.

A.aboutAnna，slovely〃pig〃B.aboutAnna'szodiac

C.theworldisfullofloveD.abouttheterribleearthquake

七、短文7选5（5选5等）（共5小题；共10分）

Ifyouhavethreetestsinthesameday,don，tworry.Rememberthefollowing

advice,andyou*11beabletodobetterinthetests.

•Startstudyingatschool.78.Writedownknowledgethata

teachermentionsorwritesontheboardduringclass.Ifyoumisssomething,askyour

teacherafterclass.

•Manageyourtime.Ifit'sMonday,andyou'vegotthosethreetestsonFriday,

workouthowmuchtimeyouneedforstudyingbetweennowandthen.79.

•Review（复习）afterschool.Reviewyournotesandanyspecialinformationfrom

yourtextbook.80.___________________

•Studyinacrowd.8LYoucantestwitheachother,because

theyarealsostudyingforthesametest.

•Haveconfidence（信心）.82.Maybeyoucan'tget100%ofthe

answersright,butyouhaveagoodunderstandingoftheinformation.

A.Findoutwhatsubjectyoulikebest.

B.Rememberanythingtheteacherstressedinclass.

C.Don'tforgettodoyourhomeworkafterschool.

D.Thenworkouthowlongeachsubjectwilltake.

E.Goodstudywaysbeginintheclassroomasyoutakenotes.

F.Sometimesitmaybeusefultogooverlessonswithstudents.

G.Afterfinishingstudying,pleasegointothetestclassroomwithconfidence.

八、阅读与表达（问答式）（共5小题；共10分）

DearLiLei,

Thankyouforyouremail.Yourschoollifeisveryinteresting.ThopeTgoto

visityousoon.NowIwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyschoollifeinEngland.

WehavetogotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Classesusuallybeginatnine

o'clockinthemorning.Thereisabreak（课间休息）abouttwentyminutesinthemorning.

Duringthebreak,wecaneatfoodandlistentomusic.Wehavelunchintheschool

cafeteria.WehavetowearschooluniformsandwealsowearsneakersforPElessons.

Classesareoverat3:30intheafternoonandthenwecanjoinourfavoriteclubsto

havefun.TknowChinesestudentsusuallyhavealotofhomework.Wehavehomework,too,

butnottoomuch.

Ihavealotoffriendshere.1wouldliketointroducethemtoyouifyoulike.

Keepintouch!

Yours,

William

83.Whattimedotheybegintheirclassesinthemorning?

84.Whatcantheydoduringthemorningbreak?

85.Wheredotheyhavelunch?

86.Whatkindofclothesdotheyhavetowearatschool?

87.Dotheyhaveactivitiesafterschool?

答案

一、单项选择

1.D2.A3.D4.B5.D

6.C7.A8.D9.D10.C

11.B12.C13.A14.B15.B

二、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）

16.wonderful

17.bored

18.activities

19.wonder

20.hungry

21.dislikes

22.below

23.wait

24.differences

25.Most

26.wonderful

27.bored

28.activities

29.wonder

30.hungry

三、单词拼写（根据中文提示拼写单词）

31.wonderful

32.bored

33.activities

34.diaries

35.decided

36.wonder

37.waited

38.hungry

39.umbrella

40.dislikes

41.beautiful/wonderful

42.bored

43.activities

44.diary

45.decided

四、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）

46.onvacation;wenttothemountains

47.becauseof

48.decidedtobe/become

49.Howwas

50.somethinginteresting

五、完形填空

51.B52.C53.B54.A55.D

56.A57.D58.B59.D60.C

六、阅读理解

61.C62.C63.D64.A65.B

66.A67.B68.C69.A70.B

D72.C73.B74.A75.C

76.A77.C

七、短文7选5（5选5等）

78.E79.D80.B

F82.G

八、阅读与表达（问答式）

83.Classesusuallybeginatnineo'clockinthemorning.

84.Theycaneatfoodandlistentomusic.

85.Theyhavelunchintheschoolcafeteria.

86.Theyhavetowearschooluniformsatschool.

87.Yes,theydo.

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise

一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）

1.—Englishistoodifficultforme.Ican'tlearnitwell.

—Don'tgiveup.Nothingisdifficultifyouworkhard.

A.seldomB.neverC.usuallyD.always

2.Hegetsupearlybutlate.

A.always;sometimesB.always;often

C.often;alwaysD.usually;sometimes

3.LindahasbeentoDisneyland,hasshe?

A.neverB.everC.alreadyD.even

4.Ihatevegetables.Ieatthem.

A.alwaysB.seldomC.oftenD.usually

5.Howoftendoeshewriteemailstohisfriend?

A.OnceamonthB.Inaweek

C.ForhalfanhourD.LastMonday

6.—HowoftendoesyourbrotherusetheInternet?

A.LastweekB.TwiceaweekC.AboutaweekD.Oneweek

7.----------------------doyouhavePElessons?

---Threetimesaweek.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowmanyD.Howoften

8.IwassotiredthatIcouldwalkanyfarther.

A.nearlyB.hardlyC.reallyD.suddenly

9.---Where*sourmathteacher?

—Idon，tknow.he'sgonehome.

A.MayB.MaybeC.MaybeD.Maybeis

10.OnethingthatisinexpensiveinParis,isthewine.

A.thoughB.whateverC.howeverD.but

11.Idon，tthinkfastfoodisgoodforourhealth,soIgoto

MacDonald.

A.seldomB.alwaysC.usuallyD.often

12.—Howoftendoyouhaveaschooltripthisterm?

Sinceseveralaccidentshappenedtosomeschools,allthe

schooloutdooractivitieshavebeenaskedtostop.

A.AlwaysB.HardlyeverC.SometimesD.Often

13.Howoftendoyouexercise?

ever.BecauseIamverybusywithmywork.

A.HardlyB.NearlyC.AlwaysD.Almost

14.—Ididn'tknowyougotoschoolbytaxi.

Oh,Itakeataxitoschool,butmybikeneedsrepairing.

A.alwaysB.sometimesC.oftenD.seldom

15.—HowoftendoesBobplaytennis?

A.OnceamonthB.ForamonthC.AmonthagoD.Amonthlater

二、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）（共15小题;共15分）

16.Hisson'sfavoritepisAnimalWorld.

17.Thecupisfofwater.

18.Doingmorningexerciseisgoodforourh

19.Doyouknowtherofourexamlastweek?

20.Asheisachild,sheknowsquitealot.

21.Thefactory，sproduceincreasedbyfiveplastyear.

22.Thedoctorislookingatmymouth;heisad.

23.Hisgrandmaisasixtybutshestillkeepsexercising.

24.NowadaysmanypeoplebuythingsontheIathomeinsteadofgoing

totheshops.

25.Germscangetintohumanbodiesttheskin.

26.ThegirllikeswatchingTVp.

27.Lookatthoseboxes.Theyareallfoffruits.

28.Stopsmoking.It'sbadforyourh.

29.Theroftheexamiscomingout.Icantwaittoknowit.

30.Ait'sraining,everyonegetstoschoolontime.

三、单词拼写（根据中文提示拼写单词）（共15小题；共15分）

31.Itsavesmuchtimetosende-mailsonthe（因特网）.

32.IlikewatchingTV（节目）onChinesecooking.

33.Takingexerciseeverydayhelpshimtokeepgood（健康）.

34.Doyouknowthe（结果）ofthesoccergame?Didourteamwin?

35.--Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass?

--Thirty,aboutsixty（百分之）ofthestudentsinourclass.

36.Therearemanydifferentkindsofthoughtsrunningthroughmy（头

脑）everyday.

37.Helikeslooking（从头至U尾）allthequestionsinEnglishexams.

38.Howmuchisthis（杂志）？

39.（没有）ofthemstaysoutlatetoplaycomputergames.

40.（几乎）everyoneinourclasslikesthisbook.

41.Iwanttosearchsomeinformationonthe（因特网）.

42.DoyoulikewatchingTV（节目）？

43.OldRobertisingood（健康）thoughheisover50.

44.The（结果）ofthefinalexammadeeveryonehappy.

45.Aboutthirty（百分之...）oftheboysinourschoolliketoplay

soccer.

四、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）（共5小题；共10分）

46.至于电视吗？你每周可以看三次。（词数不限）

TV,youcanwatchitaweek.

47.今天人们希望看到的不只是小老鼠打败坏家伙。

Peopletodayexpectto

seelittlemousefightingbad

guys.

48.汤姆儿乎不看电视。

TomwatchesTV.

49.WemustwatchTV（不多于）

two（小时），

50.我妈妈一周至少上三次网。

Mymothergoes

onlinea

week.

五、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）

Teenagersarealwaysstressedoutnow.Theyareoftentoobusytothinkabout,

theirdietsandexercise.Thetruthisthathealthy51,alongwithregular

exerciseistheonlywaytokeepfit.

Duringyourteenageyears,52isimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergy

itneeds.50%ofyourcalories（卡路里）shouldcomefromrice,53,vegetables

andfruit.Youalsoneedto54alotofwater,sixtoeightglassesaday.

55waterwi11improveyourskinandgiveyou56hair.

Exercisecanhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Scientists

suggestthat57shouldspendatleast30minutesexercisingeveryday.

Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproduces58.Itmakesyou59and

energetic.Itcanevenhelpyou____60__betteratnightandletyoupaymore

attentionwhenyoustudyintheday.

51.A.cookingB.thinkingC.drinkingD.eating

52.A.sheB.itC.heD.you

53.A.exerciseB.breadC.airD.time

54.A.eatB.drinkC.tasteD.feel

55.A.SomeB.LittleC.EnoughD.Any

56.A.healthyB.badC.dryD.ugly

57.A.teenagersB.workersC.doctorsD.adults

58.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something

59.A.relaxedB.tiredC.worriedD.surprised

60.A.playB.sleepC.driveD.work

六、阅读理解（共