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2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)
填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃o
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦
干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3,非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先
划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.TherisinghousepriceandthehighincometaxratehavebecomethebiggestoftheordinarypeopleinChina
today.
A.concernB.influenceC.involvementD.occupation
2.Theinfrastructureofacountryismakeseverythingrunwell,includingthingsliketransport,irrigation,
electricityandschools.
A.whichB.that
C.whereD.what
3.—IhaveheardMr.Morganwillbehereat4:00pm.nextThursday.
—No,heatthattime.
A.wasboardingB.wouldbeboarding
C.willbeboardingD.isboarding
4.—WhatdoyouthinkofyourjourneytoYunnan?
—Everythingisveryfantastic,especiallyitsfreshair.ltispleasant.
A.breathedB.beingbreathed
C.tobebreathedD.tobreathe
5.OneofthefewthingsyousayaboutEnglishpeoplewithcertaintyisthattheytalkalotabouttheweather.
A.needB.mustC.canD.should
6.Accordingtothebankrulesreleasedrecently,youhavetopaya25%oneachchequeyoucash.
A.admissionB.pension
C.allowanceD.commission
7.Historicsitesimpresswriterswiththeiramazingbeauty,whichareagreatsourceof,
A.inspirationB.compositionC.occupationD.combination
8.•一Whydidn9tyouhelpthelittleboy?
-Oh,hehadstruggledtohisfeetIcouldrunoverandofferedanyhelp.
A.beforeB.after
C.whenD.since
9.Doyouhaveaminute?I'vegotsomethingtotellyou.
------Ok,youmakeitshort.
A.nowthatB.ifonlyC.solongasD.everytime
10.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourpreparationsforthefinalexams?
—Notsogood.ActuallyIfeellikeforFvemadelittleprogressinMaths.
A.Danielinthelion9sdenB.Achilles9heel
C.agoodSamaritanD.asacredcow
11.CareersAdviceserviceisonlyavailabletopeopleonday-timecourses.
A.tostudyB.study
C.studiedD.studying
12.Scientistshaveintroducedanewmodelof3Dprinter,differsfromtheexistingonesincertainaspects.
A.asB.whichC.whoD.that
13.Peterson,agreatarchaeologist,said:^Archaeologistshavebeenextremelypatientbecausewewereledtobelieve
thattheministrywasthisproblem,butwefeelthatwecan'twaitanylonger.^^
A.lookingoutB.bringingoutC.carryingoutD.sortingout
14.Aftertalkingwithherteacherforaboutanhour,shefeltrelievedandbegantoknowhowtothiskindof
situation.
A.handleB.raiseC.exploreD.strengthen
15.Anoldladycametothebusstoponlythebushadgone.
A.torun;tofindB.running;tofindC.andran;findingD.running;finding
16.Marylikedtolookbackonherhigh—schooldays,shethoughtwerethehappiestinherlife.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when
17.youhaveseenheispoor,youshouldunderstandwhyhehastotakeuptwopart-timejobs.
A.AslongasB.Unless
C.NowthatD.While
18.Shewassoangryandspokesofastthatnoneofusunderstoodhesaidmeant.
A.thatB.whatC.thatthatD.whatwhat
19.Whilewatchingtelevision,.
A.thedoorbellrangB.weheardthedoorbellring
C.therewassomeoneknockingatthedoorD.thedoorbellwasringing
20.Thehalloftheschoolcanonethousandpeople.
A.sitB.seatC.besatD.beseated
第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)Iwassittinginafastfoodrestaurantwithmytwochildren,whoatthetimewereabout6and9.Inside
therewasalsoagroupofteensinGothic(哥特式的)dressandappearance.Everyonekeptawayfromtheminsidethe
restaurant.
Outsidetherestaurant,peoplejumpedpastthehomelessmansearchingthegarbagebin,whowaslookingforfood
orperhapsacigarette.1toohadrushedpasthimwithmyyoungsters,refusinghisrequestformoneybutthinking
maybe,justmaybe,Iwouldbringhimsomefood.ItturnedoutthatIdidn'thaveto.
OnegirlintheGothicyouthjumpedup9wenttothecounterandorderedmorefood,whichshethentookoutsideto
thehomelessmanandsatonthebenchwithhim,chattingawayasheate.Hedidn'tsaymuch—hewasgreedy—but1
thinkIsawabitofasmileandaflashinhiseyesashenoddedtoherquestions.
Writingthisnow,severalyearslater,Istillchokeup.Thatgirlwasamodelcitizenlivingthevaluesofgoodnessand
kindness.ThesearevaluesIhavealwaysheldhighandhopedtoteachmykids.Shemademyjobmucheasier.We
stoppedbyonourwayoutandthankedherforsettingsuchapositiveexampleforus.Ihopethathearingthathasmade
asmuchofadifferenceinherlifeasseeingwhatshedidhasmadetoours.
1、Whydidpeoplekeepawayfromtheteensinthefastfoodrestaurant?
A.BecausetheyweredressedinGothicdress.
B.Becausetheyweretooyoungtopaytheirmeal.
C.Becausetheylikedtoquarrelwithothers.
D.Becausetheykilledtwochildren.
2、Whatdidthehomelessmanwanttheauthortodo?
A.Tohelphimgetmoney.B.Tobringhimsomefood.
C.Toprovidehimwithmoney.D.Torefusetotakecareofhim.
3、Itcanbeinferredthatthehomelessman.
A.wasverygreedyindeedB.wasveryhungryatthattime
C.didn'tliketalkingwithothersmuchD.didn'tanswerthegirFsquestions
4、Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthepassage?
A.Theauthorisalsoamodelcitizenlikethegirl.
B.Theauthorsetsagoodexampleforthegirl.
C.Theauthorisdeeplymovedbythegirl.
D.Theauthorhassympathyforthegirl.
22.(8分)VisitorCodeofConduct
Pleasehelpusmaintainahealingenvironmentforourpatient.Visitinghoursandpoliciesvarythroughoutthe
hospital.Pleaseaskastaffmemberaboutthepolicyontheunityouwishtovisit.Weaskthatyoucomplywiththe
followingvisitorrules:
•Donotvisitifyouaresick(fever,cough,sorethroat,nausea,orvomiting)orhavebeenexposedtochickenpox(水
痘)orothercontagious(传染的)illnesswithinthepastthreeweeks.
•Cleanyourhandseachtimeyouenterandleavethepatienfsroom.
•Followisolationprecautions(隔离预防措施)thatarepostedonthepatienfsdoor.
•Youmustwearshoesandshirtsatalltimes.Clothingmustbecleanandneat.
•Visitorsarelimitedtotwoperpatienteachtime.
•Donotusewaitingroomsonaunitifyouarenotvisitingapatientinthatunit.
•Waitingroomsarenotforovernightstays.
•Childrenmusthaveadultsupervision(监护)atalltimesandmustberespectfulofthehospital'shealing
environment.Someunitsdonotallowchildren'svisiting.
Youwillbeaskedtoleaveforviolating(违反)anyoftheaboverulesorforthefollowings:
•Yourbehaviorcreatesarisktopatients,familiesorstaff.
•Youappeartobeill.
•Yourefusetofollowisolationprecautions.
•Youarenotrespectfulorconsiderateofothers.
•Youfailtosupervisechildren.
Ifyoubelievesomeoneisviolatingtheserules,oryouneedassistance,pleasenotifysecuritybydialing7363onthe
hospitalphonesor813-844-7363onyourmobilephone.Securityisavailableatalltimes.
Waitingareasaremonitoredatalltimesbyasecurityvideocamera.
1、Theunderlinedphrase"complywith"inParagraph1probablymeans・
A.obeyB.study
C.discoverD.pass
2、Accordingtothepassage,youshouldbeforeyouvisitaunitinthehospital.
A.makeanappointmentB.askpermissionfromthedoctor
C.checkthevisitingpolicyD.ringupthepatientfirst
3、Ifachildwantstovisitthepatient,he/sheshould.
A.stayatthewaitingroomofanyunitB.besupervisedatalltimes
C.refusetofollowisolationprecautionsD.createanewenvironmentforpatients
4、Accordingtothecode,visitorsareallowedto.
A.touchpatientequipmentB.visitpatientsingroupoftwo
C.stayovernightinthewaitingroomD.changeintoslippersinthepatientroom
5、Whatcanbeconcludedfromthetext?
A.Childrencangotovisitpatientsbythemselves.
B.Ifyouseemtobeill,youcanstillvisitthepatientsunlessitiscontagious.
C.Visitorswhoviolatetheruleswillnotbeallowedtovisitagain.
D.Youcanaskforsecurity'shelpatanytime.
23.(8分)Movie
Pete9sDragon
Pete,playedbyOakesFegley,venturedintothewaterwithhisdragonpal,Elliot,inthenewmoviePete'sDragon.
Thefilmbroughtananimateddragon,Elliot,andhishumanbestfriend,Pete,togetherShooingittookalotof
imaginationforOakesFegley,the11-year-oldactorwhoplayedPete,andOonaLaurence,the13-year-oldactresswho
playedNatalie.ShediscoveredPeteandElliotinthewoods.
KubofsGreatQuest(寻找)
ThemoviewasaboutayoungboynamedKubo,wholivewithhismotherinaquitevillageinancientJapan.After
accidentallycallingforavengefulspiritfromthepast,Kubosetoffonaheroicquesttofindamagicalsuitofarmor(盔
甲)oncewornbyhisfathenAlongtheway,hegainedtwoanimalcompanions.MonkeyandBeetle.Theirjourneywas
filledwithmagic,music,andthetellingofmanystories.
IceAge:CollisionCourse
WhentheoriginalIceAgefilmwasreleasedin2002,ananimatedherdofprehistoricanimalstooktheworldby
storm.Fast-forward14yearsandthefifthmovieintheIceAgefranchise(获特许经营权的企业)washittingtheaters.Ice
Age:CollisionCoursefollowedthosesamebelovedmammalsthatmoviegoershavewatchedgrowup.Thistimearound,
itisn'tglobalwarmingthatthreatenedtheherd,butabigplanetthat'sheadedtowardEarth.
FindingDory
InFindingDory,theforgetfulbluetang,Dory,sufferedfromshort-termmemoryloss.OnDory'sjourneyto
reconnectwithhermomanddad,shemadesomenewfriends.
l^HowdidLaurencecontrolheremotionsintheshootingofPete'sDragon?
A.Bytesting.
B.Byseeing.
C.Byimitating.
D.Byimagining.
2、ForwhatpurposedidKubostarthisjourney?
A.Tosearchforanarmor.
B.Toobtainanimalfriends.
C.ToknowaboutAsianculture.
D.TolearnabouttheAmericanaccent.
3^WhatwaslikelytodestroytheherdinIceAge:CollisionCourse?
A.AplanetkissingEarth.
B.AnalieninvadingEarth.
C.WorstfloodshappeningonEarth.
D.GlobalwarminghappeningonEarth.
4、WhathealthproblemdidDoryhave?
A.Shehadalongmemory.
B.Shehadaheadinjury.
C.Shehadaterriblememory.
D.Shehadashoulderinjury.
24.(8分)C
'Kangaroomothering9helpsboostachild'shealthandintelligence
“Kangaroomothering”,thepracticeofcontinuousskin-to-skincontactwithanewbornbaby,resultsinhealthiei;
moreintelligentandsuccessfulchildren,anewstudyfinds.
A20-yearfollow-upresearchfoundthatthosebroughtupinthekangaroomethod
scoredhigherinIQtestsandearned53%more.Theywerealsofoundtobelesslikelytohavebehaviorproblems
thanbabiesinacontrolgroup.
Followersofthemethodnesttheirkidsina"kangaroo”positionontheirchest
assoonaspossibleafterbirth.Bothmotherandbabyaresupposedtogohomeasquicklyaspossible.
Thetechniqueisoftenusedincasesofprematurebirth(早产).Insuchcases,thetrainedmotheractsasthechild's
mainsourceofstimulation(刺激)andfood,intheformofbreastfeeding.Between1993and1996,agroupofmorethan
700prematurelybornbabiesinColumbiawere,onthebasisofrandomselection,placedeitherawayfrommotheror
wereraisedusingthekangaroomethod.Twodecadeslater,afollow-upsurveyfundedbytheCanadianGovernmenthas
shownthatthosewhowentthroughthelattermethodbenefitedbycomparison.
PublishedinthejournalPaediatrics,theresearchshowsthatkangaroomotheringofferedsignificantprotection
againstearlydeath,witha3.5%deathratecomparedtoa7.7%rateinthecontrolgroup.IQtestalsoshowedasmall
butsignificantadvantageof3.5%comparedtootherinfants.
LeadresearcherDrNathalieCharpak,oftheKangarooFoundationinBogota,saidthemethodhas^significant,
long-lastingsocialandbehavioralprotectiveeffects”.“Wefirmlybelievethatthisisapowerful,efficient,scientifically
basedhealthcareinterventionthatcanbeusedinallsettings,fromthosewithveryrestrictedtounrestrictedaccessto
healthcare."
Thestudyalsofoundthat,comparedwithbabiesinthecontrolgroup,thoseraisedinthekangaroomethodwenton
todevelopbiggerbrains,withsignificantlylargervolumesofgraymatter.
1、Accordingtothepassage,whatis“kangaroomothering”?
A.Motherstryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirbabies9IQs.
B.Mothersraisingtheirbabiesinbagslikekangaroos.
C.Mothersstayingintouchwiththeirbabiesearlyandconstantly.
D.Mothersbreastfeedingtheirbabiesinsteadofusingmilkpowder.
2、Theunderlinedword“infants“inParagraph5probablymeans・
A.childrenB.kangaroosC.parentsD.researchers
3、WhatisDrNathalieCharpak^attitudetowardKangaroomothering?
A.Sceptical.B.Neutral.C.Disapproving.D.Supportive.
4、ThispassageshowsthatKangaroomotheringcan,
A.givechildrenbiggerheads
B.benefitchildren'sbraingrowth
C.reducethenumberofprematurebirths
D.solveschoolchildren'sbehavioralproblems
25.(10分)Withthedevelopmentofoursociety,cellphoneshavebecomeacommonpartinourlives.Haveyouever
runintoacarelesscellphoneuseronthestreet?Maybetheywerebusytalking,textingorcheckingupdatesonWeChat
withoutlookingatwhatwasgoingonaroundthem.Asthenumberofthisnew“species”ofhumanhaskeptrising,they
havebeengivenanewname-phubbers(低头族).
RecentlyacartooncreatedbystudentsfromChinaCentralAcademyofFineArtsputthisgroupofpeopleunder
thespotlight.Intheshortfilm,phubberswithvarioussocialidentitiesburythemselvesintheirphones.Adoctorplays
withhiscellphonewhilelettinghispatientdie,aprettywomantakesaselfie(自拍)infrontofacaraccidentsite,anda
fatherloseshischildwithoutknowingaboutitwhileusinghismobilephone.Achainofsimilareventsfinallyleadstothe
destruction(毁灭)oftheworld.
Althoughtheendingofthefilmsoundsunrealistic,thedamagephubbingcanbringisreal.Yourhealthisthefirst
tobeartheeffectandresultofit.“Alwaysbendingyourheadtocheckyourcellphonecoulddamageyourneck,"
GuangtningDailyquoteddoctors5words.uTheneckislikearopethatbreaksafterlong-termstretching.95Also,staring
atcellphonesforalongtimewilldamageyoureyesightgradually,accordingtothereport.
Butthat'snotall.Beingaphubbercouldalsodamageyoursocialskillsanddriveyouawayfromyourfriendsand
family.Whengettingtogetherwithfamilyorfriends,manypeopleprefertoplaytheircellphoneswhileothersare
chattinghappilywitheachotherandthiscreatesastrangeatmosphere,QiluEveningNewsreported.
Itcanalsocostyourlife.Therehavebeenlotsofreportsonphubberswhofelltotheirdeath,sufferedaccidents,
andwererobbedoftheircellphonesinbroaddaylight.
1、WhydoestheauthorgivetheexampleofacartooninParagraph2?
A.Tosuggestphubberswilldestroytheworld.
B.Tocallforpeopletogowalkingwithoutphones.
C.Totellpeopleofthebadeffectsofphubbing.
D.Toadvisestudentstocreatemorecartoonslikethis.
2、Accordingtothepassage,whatrisksmayaphubberhave?
©Destructingtheworld
②Affectinghissocialskills
③Damaginghisneckandeyesight
④Gettingseparatedfromhisfriendsandfamily
A.①②④B.②(⑨④C.D.①②③④
3、What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsphubbing?
A.SupportiveB.ConfidentC.DisapprovingD.Unconcerned
4、Whatwillbetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?
A.Waystoavoidtherisksofphubbing.B.Badeffectsofphubbing.
C.Dailylifeofphubbers.D.Methodsofphubbing.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、
C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26.(30分)第二节完型填空(共20小题;
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项
Childrenandyoungpeopletendtohavecertainrolemodels-peopletheywanttobelikewhentheygrow1・
Though2childrenwouldhavewishedtocopytheirmother,fatherora(n)3relative,graduallytheserole
modelsarethoughtofasfamouspeopleorpopular4.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsabout5popularstarsor
otherfamouspeoplearegoodrolemodelsforchildren.Charmingmodels,suchasKatiePrice,areoftenadmiredand
6byyounggirls.Thisisthebiggestworryofparentsandteachers.Theywishto7theconceptthatsuccessis
achievedthroughhardworkand8ratherthananattractivelooking.
Mostpeopletendtogrowuptobethosewhoare9home-theirparentsorfamilyfriends.Somedecidetobelike
theirfavoriteteacher.Achildwholovesto10maywanttogrowtobethenextPicassoorVanGogh;Someonewho
lovesto11mightimaginethemselvesasafamouswriter;ifachildenjoysdancing,heorshe12welladmire
afamousdancer,butthisisnotthe13.Alotofdancestudentswishtobeliketheir14teacher.
Therefore,thejobofateacheris15justprovidingknowledgeofagivensubject.Theyshouldbeableto16
theirstudents9trustand17themwell.Helpingyoungsterstolearnfrommodels,tolearnhowtoaccept18
withgraceandlosingwithdignity,iscentraltoanyparenfsorteacher'sjob.Mannersareveryimportantandadance
teachercan19hisorherpositionandinfluenceto20goodbehaviorstoyoungsters.
1、A.youngerB.strongerC.olderD.taller
2、A.atfirstB.atlastC.atleastD.atmost
3、A.generousB.favoriteC.ordinaryD.humorous
4、A.fansB.starsC.singersD.dancers
5、A.thatB.whyC.whetherD.if
6、
A.lookeddownuponB.thoughthighlyof
C.caughtupwithD.madefunof
7、A.encourageB.receiveC.holdD.ignore
8、A.luckB.imaginationC.effortD.creativity
9、A.similartoB.differentfromC.farfromD.closeto
10^A.readandwriteB.singanddanceC.listenandspeakD.drawandpaint
11、A.writeB.readC.travelD.think
12、A.shouldB.mayC.mustD.need
13、A.dealB.troubleC.matterD.case
14^A.danceB.musicC.artD.piano
15、A.betterthanB.lessthanC.morethanD.ratherthan
16^A.receiveB.loseC.gainD.accept
17、
A.communicatewithB.keepupwith
C.negotiatewithD.putupwith
18、A.challengingB.fallingC.failingD.winning
19>A.makeuseofB.losecontrolofC.takechargeofD.getridof
20、A.turnB.pressC.introduceD.push
第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27.(15分)AsmalltowninNewZealandhasannounceda(n)1.(usual)plantobandomesticcatsinorderto
protectnativewildlife.
Those2,currentlyowncatswillnotbeforcedtogivethemaway,accordingtotheplan.However,aftertheircats
passaway,theywillnotbeallowed3.(get)anotherone.Thecatswillneedtohavemicrochips(芯片)4.(put)justbelow
thesurfaceof5.skinssothattheycanbefoundatanytime.
Villageofficialssaytheplan6.(need)becausedomesticcats7.(attack)wildanimalsinthearea.Becauseofthis,
thearea'snativewildlifeis8.(rapid)disappearing.
NewZealandhaslisted150animalspeciesasbeingseriouslyendangeredandinneedof9.(protect).Theseanimals
includeakindofantthatonlylivesunderonekindofrock,andakindoflizard(蜥蜴)thatonlylives10,acertain
area.
第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)
28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之问交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,
每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Manystudentsinmyschoolfeelannoyingthattheyareundergreatpressure.Ithasbecomeacommonprobleminmost
highschoolinChina.Asitisknowntoall,Chinahaslargepopulation.Almost10millionstudentsgraduatefromhigh
schooleveryyear,expectedtobeadmittedbyuniversitiesorcollege.Instead,thecompetitionamongthestudentsis
fierce.Wehadtostandoutandprovetobebetterthanothers,whomeanswehavetoworkreallyhard.Ofcourse,some
studentscan'tbearthepressurebutdropbehindwhileothersfacethechallengebravely.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
29.(25分)假定你是学生会主席李华,你校国际交流生结束为期一周的“中国文化之旅”即将回国,你将在欢送晚会
上致辞。请你写一篇发言稿。
内容包括:
1.回顾过程和发表感言;
2.表达祝愿。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
Hello,everyone.Howtimeflies.
参考答案
第一部分(共20小题,每小题L5分,满分30分)
1、A
2、D
3、C
4、D
5、C
6、D
7、A
8、A
9、C
10、B
11、D
12、B
13、D
14、A
15、B
16、C
17、C
18、D
19^B
20、B
第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21、“Smombies”一peoplewalkingwhilestaringattheirsmartphones-areveryrealandagrowingcausefor
concern.Tiredofhavingtoconstantlyalertbothlocalsandtouriststopaymoreattentiontotheirsurroundingstoavoid
seriousaccidents,authoritiesofasmallGermantownhavecomeupwithamorepositivesolution-embedding(嵌入)
trafficlightsinthepavementtomakethemvisibletopeopleconstantlylookingdownattheirphones.
Theseeminglyridiculoussafetymeasurewasputinplace.AuthoritiesinAugsburgdecidedtoact,installingground
leveltrafficlightsattwotram(有轨电车)stopslastTtiesday.Thelightsflashredeverytimeatramisapproaching,or
whentheregulartrafficlightturnsred."Werealizedthatthenormaltrafficlightisn'tinthelineofsightofmany
pedestriansthesedays,”saidTobiasHermes,acityadministrationofficial.uSowedecidedtohaveanadditionalsetof
lights—themorewehave,themorepeoplearelikelytonoticethem.”
SomeAugsburgresidentsappeartobequitehappywiththeideaflthinkitmakessense,“JackSmithsaid,
speakingtoTheAugsburgerAllgemeine.uOnealwaysseesyoungpeoplethesedaysrunningoverredlights.Thismakes
itmoreobviousthatyouneedtostop.”
Others,however,foundtheneedforgroundtrafficlightsdisturbingandevenfrightening.UIfinditscarythat
smartphoneusersaresoengrossedthattheyneedtoinstalllightsinthegroundsothattheynoticethetramcoming,“
onepersontoldthelocalpaper.
Butdothiskindofpavement-embeddedlightsactually-work?Well,ifoneinterviewedteenageristobebelieved,
notreally."TobehonestIdidn'tevennoticeit,“hetoldTheAugsburgerAllgemeine.wMaybeit'dbeusefulatnight,but
yeah,Ididnftrealizeitwasthereuntiljustnow.”
Theword“smombie"—amashupofthewordssmartphoneandzombie-wasborninGermany.Itwasvoted
“youthwordoftheyear”in2015,buttheseriousconsequencesofthisbehaviourarenolaughingmatter.
5、Whichofthefollowingabout“smombies”isTRUE?
A.Itreferstopeoplewhoarefondofwalking.
B.Itreferstopeoplewhoarelookingatphoneswhilewalking.
C.Itreferstopeoplewhoconcernothersverymuch.
D.Itreferstopeoplewhohatelocalsandtourists.
6、Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“engrossed”inParagraph4?
A.Disturbed.B.Frightened.
C.Addicted.D.Encouraged.
7、Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Groundtrafficlightsforpeoplelookingatsmartphones
B.Effectivewaystoeducatepeopletoobeytrafficrules
C.Themeaningsofgroundtrafficlights
D.Theseriousproblemoftrafficsafety
22、1、A
2、C
3、B
4、B
5、D
23xAftertheEarthquakehadstopped,whentherescuersreachedtheruinsofayoungwoman'shouse,theysawher
deadbodythroughthecracks.Butherposewassomehowstrangethatshekneltonherkneeslikeapersonwas
worshipping(礼拜);herbodywaslearningforward,andhertwohandsweresupportedbyanobject.Thecollapsed
househadcrashedherbackandherhead.
Withsomanydi陆culties,theleaderoftherescueteamputhishandthroughanarrowgaponthewalltoreachthe
woman'sbody.Hewashopingthatthiswomancouldbestillalive.However,thecoldandstiffbodytoldhimthatshe
hadpassedawayforsure.
Heandtherestoftheteamleftthishouseandweregoingtosearchthenextcollapsedbuilding.Forsomereasons,
theteamleaderwasdrivenbyacompellingforcetogobacktotheruinedhouseofthedeadwoman.Again,heknelt
downandusedhishandthroughthenarrowcrackstosearchthelittlespaceunderthedeadbody.Suddenly,he
screamedwithexcitement,child!Thereisachild!”
Thewholeteamworkedtogether;carefullytheyremovedthepilesofruinedobjectsaroundthedeadwoman.There
wasa3-month-oldlittleboywrappedinafloweryblanketunderhismother'sdeadbody.Obviously,thewomanhad
madeasacrificeforsavingherson.Whenherhousewasfalling,sheusedherbodytomakeacovertoprotectherson.
Thelittleboywasstillsleepingpeacefullywhentheteamleader
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