2022年重庆中考全真模拟卷 英语学科二

2022年重庆中考全真模拟卷英语学科（2）

（全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）

注意事项：

1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。

2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。

第I卷（共95分）

I.听力测试。（共30分）

第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案

标号涂黑。

1.A.Notyet.B.Nevermind.C.Youshouldtryit.

2.A.Yes,Tdloveto.B.You'rewelcome.C.You'dbetternot.

3.A.Idon9tlikeit.B.Softmusic.C.Soundspleasant.

4.A.Itwasagreatcity.B.Itwasfantastic.C.Istayedthereforaweek.

5.A.FmgoingtotherailwaystationB.Ioftengotothelab.C.Iwenttotheconcert.

6.A.He'smycousin.B.He'sofmediumheight.C.He'soutgoing

第二节（每小题L5分，共9分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答

案标号涂黑。

7.A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasanaccident.C.Helosthiscar.

8.A.Tothemuseum.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothelibrary.

9.A.Alan'sphoneB.Alan'scamera.c.Alan'swatch.

10.A.Cartoons.B.Actionmovies.c.Comedies.

11.A.Nervous.B.Excited.c.Relaxed.

12.A.Becausehelovestoybear.B.Becausehewastheonlykidatthepicnic.

C.Becausethegirlsawheplayedwithit.

第三节（每小题L5分，共6分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标

号涂黑。

听材料，回答下列小题。

13.Whyisthegirlmoving?

A.Theneighborhoodisnotverysafe.

B.Itisnotveryconvenienttolivehere.

C.Shecannotstandthenoisedownstairs.

14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Strangers.B.Bestfriends.C.Neighbors.

听材料，回答下列小题。

15.Whenwillthewomanleavethecity?

A.Intwoweeks.B.Intendays.C.Atthisweekend.

16.What'sthewoman'splanfortonight?

A.Toseefriends.B.Toeatwiththeman.C.Togotoameeting.

第四节（每小题L5分，共6分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案

标号涂黑。

17.WhatisBrandon'slunchboxmadeof?

A.Glass.B.Metal.C.Plastic.

18.Whowereaskedtojoinintheeventforhomelessdogs?

A.Someyoungerstudents.B.Someparents.C.Someteachers.

19.Whatdidtheclubmembersdointhedogcenter?

A.Theyfedthedogs.B.Theywashedthedogs'clothes.C.Theycleanedthedogs'beds.

20.HowsoonwillBrandonprobablygotothedogcenteragain?

A.Inaweekortwo.B.Inamonthortwo.C.Halfayearlate

II.单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

21.——Listentome,Caroline!Youshouldn'tdolikethis.

—Butit'snotyourtogiveadvice.Youknownothingabouttheproject.

A.reasonB.faultC.placeD.honor

22.IleftmyEnglishbookathome.Luckily,Lindasharedwithme.

A.sheB.hersC.herD.herself

23.—Tom,canyoucometomybirthdaypartyApril8th?

一Sure,Tdloveto.

A.inB.onC.atD.to

24.一Morning,Spencer!Milkorcoffee?

-Coffee,please.Anicecupofcoffeecangetmeandreadytostartmyday.

A.clearB.dealC.fillD.fresh

25.—Ihadtostayathomeforaboutseventydays.

-Oh,thatwasquitealongtime!Thenhowdidyouyourday?

A.costB.dealC.fillD.save

26.——ALongMarch6（长征6号）rocketcarryingChina'ssixsatelliteswaslaunched.

一Amazing!IthappenedonApril8th,2021inWenchang,Hainan.

A.successfulB.successfullyC.successD.succeed

27.—IjustsawTomontheplayground.

—Itbehim.Heisstudyingintheclassroom.

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.can't

28.ItissaidChinaInternationalImportExpoinShanghailastyear.

A.washeldB.areheldC.hasbeenheldD.hadbeenheld

29.—HaveyouheardthelatestnewsisabouttheChinesesurveyingteamtoremeasuretheheightof

MountQomolangma?

一Yes,andItheclimbers.

A.that;tookprideinB.which;takeproudin

C.that;amproudofD.that;wasproudof

30.-Canyoucomeovertomyplacefordinner?

―.ShallIbringanything?

A.Yes,FdlovetoB.PerhapsnexttimeC.JusthavealookD.Haveanicemeal

III.完形填空。（每小题L5分，共15分）

根据知文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题

目的答案标号涂黑。

Jamessatoutsidetheofficewaitingfbrtheinterview.Hefeltso31thathedidn'tknowwhattodowith

himself.The32whohadgoneinbeforehimhadbeentherefornearlyanhour.Andshelookedsosure

whenshewentin.NotlikeJames.Hefeltsurethatshehadalreadygotthejob.Theproblemwasthathewanted

thisjobsomuch.Itmeant33tohim.Hehadthoughtaboutitsuchalotbeforethedayoftheinterview.

Hehadimaginedhimselfperforming34attheinterviewandhewouldbeofferedthejobimmediately.

Butnowherehewasfeeling35.Hecouldn'trememberallthosethingshehad36tosay.

Atthatmoment,healmostdecidedtogetupandleave.Butno-hehadtodothis.Hehadspentsomuchtime

consideringitthathecouldn't37likethat.Hishandswerehotandhismouthfeltdry.

Atlastthedooroftheofficeopened.Thewomanwhohadgoneinanhourearliercameout,lookingvery

pleasedwithherself.Shesmiledsympathetically（同'情）atJames.AtthatmomentJameshatedher.Themanager

thenappearedattheofficedoor.44Wouldyouliketocomeinnow,Mr.Davis?I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.”

Jamessuddenlywishedthathehadgonehomeafterall.Hegotup,38shakingandforehead

sweating,andwonderedwhetherhelookedasfrightenedashefelt.

“Beaman!Unlessyouadmitthatyouarealoser.^^Jamessaidtohimself.Astheinterviewedwenton,James

wasascoolasacucumber（黄瓜），andwhathejustfocusedonarethemanager'squestions.Aweeklater,he

receivedthe39.Withthejoyinhisheart,hisprimaryschoolclassteacher'swordsechoedinhisears,

"Nothingis40ifyouputyourheartinit.Doremember!Justtryyourbest!Mydeargirlsandboys!^^

31.

A.healthyB.nervousC.carelessD.sure

32.

A.managerB.teacherC.personD.officer

33.

A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

34.

A.badlyB.hardC.easilyD.perfectly

35.

A.confidentB.niceC.terribleD.great

36.

A.plannedB.taughtC.keptD.supplied

37.

A.giveinB.giveawayC.giveupD.giveout

38.

A.feetB.fingersC.armsD.legs

39.

A.offerB.jobC.letterD.call

40.

A.difficultB.easyC.happyD.sad

IV.阅读理解。（共35分）

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Beijing,thecapitalofChina,iswillingtowelcomefriendsfromallovertheworld.Thecharmingcityhas

beenthepolitical,economicandculturalcenterofChinaforover800yearssincetheYuanDynasty.Therearelots

ofculturalandnaturalattractionswaitingforyoutovisit.Hereisoneofthemostpopularwaystotravelaround

Beijing.

One-dayTourofBeijing

TourDeparture:DailyTourDuration:8hours

AttractionsandActivities:Tian'anmenSquare,TheForbiddenCity,TheTempleofHeaven,

TheSummerPalace

7:00a.m.Meetathotellobby.Pleasebeontime.Thecoachwillnotwaitforanyone.

7:30a.m.ArriveatthenorthernpartofTian'anmenSquare,thesymbolofChina.

VisittheForbiddenCity,thelargestancientimperialpalacesgroupwith500years'

8:00a.m.

historyintheworld.

DrivetoTempleofHeaven.Onyourwaythere,youwillhaveachancetovisitthe

10:20a.m.

ChineseTraditionalMedicineCultureCenter.

11:00a.m.VisittheTempleofHeavenwheretheancientEmperorsprayedforpeaceandharvest.

12:00p.m.HaveChineselunchatafamousBeijingRoastDuckRestaurant.

1:30p.m.WalkalongtheSummerPalace,thelargestandmostbeautifulChineseimperialgarden.

3:00p.m.Returntoyourhotel

TourPrice:

Elderlypeopleover70

Adults(perperson)Kidsunder3yearsoldKidsfrom3-12yearsold

yearsold

450yuanFreeHalfpriceFree

NoShopping!

TourTips:

♦Ifsbestfortouriststowearcomfortableshoesbecausetherewillbealotofwalking.

♦Wewillpickyoufromthehotelanddriveyoubacktohotel!

ContactInformation:

Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecontactus.Weareworking24hoursaday,7daysaweek.

Phone/p>

41.Whatwilltravelersdoduringthewholetip?

①visitTian5anmenSquare②drivecars③gototheSummerPalace④goshopping⑤walkaround

TempleofHeaven@havelunchA.①③⑤⑥B.①②⑤⑥C.①②③④⑤

D.①③④⑤⑥

42.IfmyfriendJoanneandherhusbandplantotakethetourwiththeir72-yearoldauntandthe1-year-oldtwin

sons,theywillhavetopay.

A.¥2,256B.¥1,350C.¥900D.¥800

43.Youprobablyreadthispassagein.

A.ahistorybookB.asciencemagazineC.astorybookD.atravellingbooklet

B

DearLauren,

Asyourbigweekendiscoming,pleaseacceptthisletterandthesegifts.IhopeyourealizehowmuchIlove

youandhowproudIamofyou.

Iwillneverforgethowlovelyyouwereasachild.Ilovedputtingyouovermyshoulderwhenyouweretoo

tiredtowalk,andreadingkids'bookstoyouonthefloor.Youwere,andstillare,anangel.

WhenIthinkofyouasanadult,Ithinkofyourbigheart.It'syourheartthathelpsyoucareforfamilyand

friendsinneed.ForthisreasonIhavechosenthreeheartsasadad'sgiftforyou.

Oneheartisa/oc攵e/（项链坠）withapictureofyouandmetogether.Thesecondheartismadeofjade（玉）with

theChinesecharacter“Fu”.Iwantyourlifetobefilledwithbothhappinessandluck.Thethirdheartrepresents

yourbeauty,insideandout.

Thewedding（婚礼）willbeamazing.Butafather^greatestdreamisforhischild'slifetobefilledwithjoy.

ThatismyhopeforyouandDavid.

Yourprouddad

44.Whatdidthefathermentioninhisletter?

A.HowharditwastoraiseLauren.B.WhatLaurenwaslikeinhiseyes.

C.WhatLaurenlookslike.D.Lauren'sexcitementforthewedding.

45.Fromthethirdparagraph,welearnthatLaurenis.

A.kindB.seriousC.outgoingD.patient

46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthesecondheart?

A.It'salocketwithapictureinside.B.Itstandsforluckandhappiness.

C.Itshowsthebeautyofdaughter.D.ItwasmadeinChina.

47.Whatmightbethemeaningoftheunderlinedword“represents”?

A.象征B.书写C.记录D.现在

C

WhenpeoplediscoverthatIworkasafilmandTVextra（临时演员）,theyalwaysaskmethesamequestions:

Emily,isiteasytogetwork?Isn'titboring?Doyougettomeetfamousactors?Doesitpaywell?Myanswersare

prettystandardaswell:Yes,sometimes,onceinawhile,and...kindo£There'snoneedtoexplainmorebecause

thosepeoplearejustbeingcurious.Infact,thelifeofanextraisbothmoreinterestingandmoreboringthanyou

mightimagine.

Extras,whoplaythepeopleincrowds,onstreets,orinthebackgroundofindoorscenes,cancomefromall

walksoflife.Unlikemanyextras,Tmatrainedactor.Idogetrealspeakingroles,butworkcanbehardtocomeby

ifyou'renotapopularstar.Tmregistered6主册）withanagencythatdealsonlywithextras,soIgetcallsallthe

time.TheagencyexplainswhoFilbesomeoneinacrowd,amemberofajury,aclerk—andtellsmewhereto

go.Calltimeisusuallybrightandearly,soItrytogettobedatareasonablehour.

Sometimesbeinganextraisa"hurryupandwait"job.Inmyfirstextrarole,Iwasoneofagroupofoffice

workerswhocomeoutofabuildingjustasacarexplodedinthestreet.Wewaitedforhoursforthescenetobeshot,

andthenwentinandoutofthebuildingaboutfiftytimes,tryingtoactterrifiedbyanexplosionwhichwasnotreal.

Thenwehadlunch,changedclothes,andspenttheafternoonsascustomersinadepartmentstore.

ItmaysoundlikeIdon'tenjoythework,butIdo.Beingpartofthebackgroundinaconvincing（令人信服的）

wayischallenging,andbeingonafilmorTVsetisalwaysfascinating.Alotoffamousactorsdon'tevennoticethe

extras,buttheoneswhodomakethejobalotoffunforeveryone.Asforthemoney,it'snothingcomparedtowhat

thebigactorsmake,butitprettymuchpaysthebills.And,asabonus,I'vebeatenmyhighscoresonallmyphone

games,thankstoallthetimeIspendsittingaround,waitingforsomethingtohappen.

48.Emilygivesstandardanswersbecause.

A.sheisproudofherjob

B.shewantstohideherfeelings

C.shethinksit'sunnecessarytoexplain

D.theyaretheexactanswerstothequestions

49.WhatdoesEmilythinkofherjob?

A.Busy.B.Enjoyable.

C.Fashionable.D.Easy.

50.Accordingtothepassage,.

A.thefamousactorslookdownupontheextras

B.beinganextraisalwaysa“hurryupandwait”job

C.EmilytellsthetruthaboutbeingafilmandTVextra

D.thosewhowanttobefilmorTVextrasmustbetrained

51.WecaninferthatEmily.

A.oftenpaysthebillsforothers

B.wasinfaceofdangerinherfirstextrarole

C.hasbeatenallthephonegameplayers

D.sometimeshastogetupveryearly

D

Self-disciplined（自律的）peoplearenotalloutstandingpeople.Butnearlyalloutstandingpeopleare

self-disciplinedpeople.Someofthemreadeveryday.Someofthemneverrunlate.Therealdifferencebetweenan

elitepersonandanordinarypersonisthatanelitepersoncanmanagehisorhertimewell.That'swheretheir

successcomesfrom.Whatpeoplecallself-disciplineisinfactself-management.

Oneexampleisstayingfit.Neverunderestimate（低估）someonewhoisingoodshape.Anyonewhohasever

triedtoloseweightknowsthatit'snoteasy.It5severhardertoavoidputtingweightbackon.Ifsomeoneisingood

shape,itshowsthatheorsheknowstheprinciples（原贝ij）ofstayingfitandisabletosticktoaplanthatusesthese

principles.

Ifsomeoneisingoodshape,itmeansthatthispersonisgoodatmanagingthemselvesandtheirtime.Whether

itisnaturaloracquired（获得），itisagreatskill.Italsoshowsthatthispersonisabletokeeppersevering（坚定彳:移

的）andcanbalancelong-termgoalswithshort-termgoals.

Soifsomeoneisingoodshape,heorsheismuchmorethanjusthealthy.

Howdoyoulearnself-management?Firstofall,setagoalandwritedownyourreasonsforwantingto

achieveit.Createalistofallthethingsyouneedtodotoachievethisgoalandstarttoworkonthemoneatatime.

Withself-discipline,smallthingsinlifewillnolongertroubleyou.Onlythroughself-disciplinecanyoutrulyown

yourfuture.

52.Whatdoes“aneliteperson,,mean?

A.Analien.B.Amanager.C.Anordinaryperson.D.Anoutstandingperson.

53.Whichstatementmightthewriteragreewith?

A.It'seasytoloseweight.

B.It'seasytostayingoodshape.

C.Apersonwhoisingoodshapeisself-disciplined.

D.Apersonwhoisinbadshapecan'tachieveanythinginlife.

54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuggestedforstartingself-management?

A.Settingagoal.

B.Writingdownwhyyouwanttoachieveyourgoal.

C.Makingalistofthethingsyouneedtodo.

D.Tryingtocompletesmalltasksfirst.

55.Thewriteraimstotellus.

A.howordinarypeoplearesillspecial

B.whyyoushouldgetit

C.theimportanceofself-discipline

D.thedifferencebetweenself-disciplineandself-management

E

Onmyfirstround-the-worldtripin2006,1plannedeverythingoutbeforethetrip.IknewwhereIwasgoing,

stayingforhowlong,andhowIwouldgetthere.Andthenhalf-waythroughIditchedtheplanandwentwiththe

flow（随大溜）.Overtheyears,howIplanmytravelhaschanged.Now,I'malast-minuteplannerandseldom

travelwithanyplan.

Travelingwithoutaplangivesyougreatflexibility（灵》舌，性）.Sincenothingisbookedfarbeforethetrip,you

canturntosomethingdifferentwhenyouchangeyourmindorsomethingbettercomesalong.Ichangedmyplans

tomeetafriendonanislandinThailandandstayedforamonth.Iwouldn'thavehadthatexperienceifIhadkept

tomyplan.

However,mostnewtravelersaretheopposite-theyoverplantheirtrips.Theymakeplansforeveryday,

sometimesevenforeveryhour.Twodayshere,threehoursthere.Iunderstandwhypeopledothat.Whentimeis

short,youwanttoseeasmuchaspossible.Youdon'twanttowasteasinglesecond.

Butintravel,lessismore.Spendingmoretimeinoneplaceallowsyoutogetabetterfeelfortherhythm（节

奏）oflife.Youcanvisitmorerelaxedly,seemorethanjusttheinterestingplaces,andspendyourtimeonthe

happyaccidentsoftravel.

WhenIfirstmademytravelplan,Itriedtoincludeeverythinginit.ThenIrealizeditwashardtomakeit

cometrue,andchangedmyplan.IcameupwithalistofjustoneortwothingsIwanttoseeeachday.It'san

importantlessontolearn.Ithinkthebesttripplanistoworkoutthegeneralpathyouwanttotake,bookthefirst

fewnightsofyourtrip,andletyourtravelsbeginfromthere.Thiswayyouareneverlockedintoacertainplaceif

yourfeelingschange.

56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ditched”inParagraph1mean?

A.preparedB.discussedC.gaveupD.thoughtabout

57.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriterfromthetext?

A.Helivesaneasylife.B.Heenjoystravelingfreely.

C.Hespendsalotoftimetraveling.D.Hepreferstofollowotherswhentraveling.

58.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttraveling?

A.Workingoutasimpletravelplan.B.Gettingpreparedfortheunexpectedthings.

C.Avoidingbookingbeforethetrip.D.Settingagoalbeforemakingatravelplan.

59.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Traveling:ARaceAgainstTheClockB.WhyItIsGreattoTravelWithoutaPlan

C.Traveling:PlayMore,PayLessD.WhyIEnjoyTravelingAround

V.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面对话，从下列7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂

黑。

A:Hi,Tom.Anyplansforthecomingsummervacation?

B:Yes.60

A:Whatwillyoudothere?

B:61Itisnecessaryforustoexperiencelifethere.

A:Soundgreat.62

B:Thenwewillenjoyourselvestravelingthere.

A:63

B:Foraboutamonth.

A:Oh,it'squitealongtime.Whereareyougoingtostay?

B:Justinthevillagewithmygrandparent.Itmustbeexciting.

A:64

B:Thankyou.

A.Anythingelse?

B.Whoiscalling,please?

C.IwillgotoHefeiwithmyfriends.

D.Wishyouhaveagoodtimethere.

E.Howlongwillyoustaythere?

F.Wewilltakeavolunteeractivitythere.

G.IsthereanyotherwayIcanreachher?

第II卷（共55分）

VI.任务型阅读。（1-3小题，每小题2分，4小题3分，共9分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

Li,a15-year-oldboyfromNanjing,iscrazyabouttakingphototsofinsects.Hehastakenhundredsofphotos

ofinsectsandpostedmanyofthemonsomeWeChatofficialaccounts（公众号）.

Listartedtakingphotosofinsectsinthesixthgrade.Helearnedaboutapersonwhowasgoodatinsect

photography.wassurprisedathisbeautifULphotos."saidLi.Afterthat,Lidecidedtotakehisownphotos.

Hemostlygoesoutdoorstotakephotos,buthealsokeepssomeinsectsinhisroom.Overtheyearshehas

collectedover800insects.<€Irecordtheirgrowthwithmycamera.Itisverymeaningful."Lisaid.Also,heonce

noticedhowsomemantises（螳螂）changedcolorsastheygrew."Andthemostamazingmomentiswhenthey

growwings.^^hesaidexcitedly.Sincethatonlyhappensintheearlymorning,Lihastostayuplatetowaitforthe

importanttimetocome.

Tomakehisphotosfunandimpressive,heoftentalkstogoodphotographersonline.Heonceaddedleavesin

hisphotoframe（框），whichmadeinsectslookmorebeautiful.Hefindsthatcreatingbackgroundsthatmatchthe

insectsisalsoagoodidea.

Lidreamsofbeingaprofessionalphotographerandtakingphotosofmoreinsectsinthefuture.Tian,oneof

Li'sbestfriends,said“Lisetsagoodexampletome.

65.DoesLikeepinsectsinhisownroom?

66.Whendidhestarttakingphotosofinsects?

67.WhatdoesLidotoimprovehisphotographyskills?

68.Pleasetryyourbesttoendthelastparagraphwithtwosentences.

VIL完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）

根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

69.SuzyimprovedherEnglishbypracticingspeakingeveryday.（对戈U线音，分提问）

SuzyimproveherEnglish?

70.Mylittlesisteristooyoungtodressherself.（保持句意基本不变）

Mylittlesisterisnottodressherself.

71.He飞alreadycomebackfromNewYork.（改为否定句）

HecomebackfromNewYork.

72.去年村里建了一所学校。

Aschoolinthevillagelastyear.

73.电影太乏味了！我看到一半就睡着了。

__________________________movie!Ifeltasleephalfway.

VIII.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Haveyourparentsevertoldyouanystrangeorscarythingsaboutprotectingyoureyes?Forexample,they

mighthavesaidthatyou'dgoblindfromreadinginthedark,butyoucouldmakeyoureyesightbetterbyeatinga

lotofcarrots.

Thisisjustoneofthewrongideasyoumayhaveheardof.Herearesomescientificexplanationsforthree

mistakesthatpeopleoften74abouteyes.Lefstakealook.

Caneatingcarrotsimproveyoureyesight?

CarrotsarerichinvitaminA,whichisnecessaryforoureyes'generalhealth.VitaminAmakestheeyesget

lightintosignals,allowingpeopletoseeinlowlightconditions.However,eatingmorecarrotsdoesn'thelpyousee

75.Acertainamountwillhelp,butalargenumberofcarrotswillnotgiveyousupermanvisionorallowyou

totakeoffyour76.

Ifyourparentshavebadeyesight,willyouhavebadeyesight,too?

Myopia（近视）canbepassed77parentstochildren.AstudybytheAmericanOptometricAssociation

foundthatifbothparentsaremyopic,therea33%to60%,andit'sdownto6%to15%fbrkidswithnon-myopic-

parents.So,nomatterhowbadyourparents^yesightis,youstillhavea78ofhavinggoodeyesight.

Isittruethatpeoplewhoarecolorblindcan'tseecolors?

Colorblindnessnever79thatsomeonecan'tseecolorsatall,likeablackandwhitemovie.Most

commonly,itmeansthatsomeonehasdifficultytellingcertaincolorsapart,usuallygreenandredorblueand

yellow.

Colorblindnesssusuallyconditioncausedbynothavingcolorconecells（视锥细胞）orthecellsnotworking.

80thecellsdon'treactintherightwaytotelldifferencesinwavelengths（波长）oflight,colorblindness

appears.

Therearedifferentlevelsofcolorblindness.Somepeopleonlycannottellthedifferencebetweencolorsin

dimlight（昏暗）,while81havedifficultyinanylight.Inthemostseriousformofcolorblindness,

everythingisseeninshadesofgray.

IX.书面表达。（满分20分）

“分担”是一种美德。在家里，可以替父母分担家务，分担压力；在学校，可以为同学分担困难，为老师分

担忧愁……某英文网站正在开展以“分担”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，

谈谈你平时是怎么做的，有什么收获。

提示词语：share（分担），housework,wash,solveproblems,makeprogress,happy,virtue（美德）

提示问题:

•Whatdoyoudoinyourdailylife?

,Whatbenefitshaveyougotfromdoingso?

Sharingisagoodvirtue.

参考答案

答案1-5AABBC6-10ABBCC11-15ABCCB16-20ACACB

21.

【答案】C

【解析】句意：——听我说，卡罗琳！你不应该这样做。——但这不是你提建议的地方，你对项目一无所

知。考查名词辨析。reason理由；fault错误：place地方；honor荣誉。根据"youknownothingabouttheprojecf'

可知，这不是你给建议的地方。故选C。

22.

【答案】B

【解析】句意：我把英语书落在家里了。幸运地是，琳达和我分享了她的书。考查代词辨析。she她（主格）;

hers她的（名词性物主代词）；her她的（形容词性物主代词），她（宾格）；herself她自己（反身代词）。结

合语境可知，琳达和“我'’分享了她的书，应使用hers代替herbook,故选B。

23.

【答案】B

【解析】句意：——汤姆，你能在4月8日来参加我的生日派对吗？——当然，我很乐意去。考查介词用

法。in在……期间，常用在年、月的前面；on在，用在具体的、特定的某一天之前；at在，用在具体的时

间点之前；to到。April8th“4月8日”表示具体的一天，因此使用介词on。故选B。

24.

【答案】D

【解析】——早上好，斯宾塞！牛奶还是咖啡？——请给我咖啡。一杯好咖啡可以让我精神饱满，为开始

新的一天做好准备。考查动词短语和形容词词义辨析。clear清晰的，形容词；deal处理，动词；fill充满，

动词；fresh精神焕发的，新鲜的，形容词。getsb.todosth.意为“使某人做某事,,,getsb.+adj.意为“使某人处

于某种状态”；根据句中“andreadytostartmyday”可知，这里应用形容词并表达一杯好咖啡可以让我精神饱

满，故选D。

25.

【答案】C

【解析】句意：——我不得不待在家里大约七十天。——哦，那是相当长的一段时间！那你是怎么度过这

一天的？考查动词辨析。cost花费，物作主语;deal应对;fill消磨时间:save节省。根据"Thenhowdidyou...your

day”可知，此处指如何填补每天的空闲时间，故选C。

26.

【答案】B

【解析】句意：——运载中国六颗卫星的长征六号火箭成功发射。——真神奇!事件发生在2021年4月8

日，地点在海南文昌。考查词汇辨析，successful成功，形容词；successfully成功地，副词；success成功，

名词；