专题03 阅读理解（三）-备战2024年中考英语阅读理解必做100篇

备战2024年中考英语阅读理解必做100篇专题03阅读理解（三）（一）RotoruaGrammarSchoolHolidayClubsDosomethingdifferent．Don'tjustwatchTV．Comeandjoinusandhavesomerealfun!Therearelotsofdifferentwaystospendyourfreetime．Youcanchooseasmanyclubsasyoulike．Youdon'tneedtohaveanyspecialskillstojoinus．TheyarealsoFREEforallourstudents．PhotographyClubJoinustolearnaboutchoosingacameraandadviceontakingsuccessfulphotos．WewillalsoteachyouhowtouseyourPCtostoreandprintyourphotos．9a．m．to11a．m．MondayRoom308ScienceClubEinstein,Edison,Newton—theylearntaboutsciencewhentheywereyoung．Ifyouwanttotryoutnewideas,cometoourclub．Wedolotsofthingsinthelabtoseewhathappens．Wemeettwiceaweekinthescienceclub．8:30a．m．to4:30p．m．Thursday&FridayArtClubIfyoulikeart,spendadayintheArtRoom．Duringtheday,we'llusedifferentthings:pencils,watercolors,oilpaints．We'llalsohaveaspeciallessonfromaguestcartoonist,whowillteachushowtodrawcartoons．8a．m．to4p．m．MondayCollectingClubIfyoulikecollectingstamps,tickets,orpostcards,cometoourclub!Youcansharewhatyoucollectandswap（交换）thingswithothermemberstobuildyourcollection．Wehavelotsofideasaboutwhattodotoaddtoyourcollectionwithoutspendinglotsofmoney．MeetinRoom5102p．m．to4p．m．Wednesday27．Ifstudentsjointheclubs,they________．A．don'tneedtopay B．can'tchooseovertwoC．mustgoeveryday D．musthavespecialskills28．WhydomembersintheCollectingClubswapthings?A．Tomakepostcards． B．Tomakemoney．C．Tomakefriendswitheachother． D．Tomaketheircollectionbetter．29．MembersoftheScienceClubspendalotoftime________．A．tryingouttheirnewideas B．learningaboutscientistsC．studyingsciencetextbooks D．watchingscienceTVprograms30．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．CollectingClubmeetsinRoom308． B．MemberslearnhowtopaintonFriday．C．ArtClubhasaspeciallessononMonday． D．MemberscanprintphotosinScienceClub．（二）Noonewantstobeinalife-or-deathsituation．However,ifyouareinadangeroussituation,whatwillyoudo,fightorflight?When13-year-oldJoeRowlandsandhisdadwereinakayak（皮艇）accident,thebraveteenagerchosetofight．Henotonlyfoughtforhisownlife,butalsosavedhisfather's．Onthatday,JoeandhisfatherPaulwereoutontheirkayakoffthecoastofAngleseyintheUK．Suddenlytheynoticedthatthekayakwasstartingtofillwithwater．Thentheyfoundouttherewasaholeintheflooroftheboat．Withoutanotherchoice,Paulturnedtheboatover．HeaskedJoetoclimbontopsothathecouldpushtheboattoanearbyisland．However,therough（汹涌的）wavesmadeittoohardforPaultopushtheboattoland．Theyhadtoswimwithouttheboat．Luckily,Joemadehiswaytotheislandsafely．Butwhenhelookedback,hefoundhisdadwasnolongerswimming．Riskinghislife,Joejumpedbackintothecoldwaterandmanagedtodrag（拽）hisdadupontosomerocks．ThenJoedidCPR（心肺复苏）onhisdaduntilhecamearound．“IknowIcanneverpayhimbackforsavingmylifeandI'mveryproudofhim．Heactedwithcouragebeyondhisyears,"Paulsaidofhisson．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。31．WhatdidJoedothatday?A．Hewentkayakingwithhisdad． B．Hewentkayakingallbyhimself．C．Hewatchedakayakraceathome． D．HewalkedalongthecoastofAnglesey．32．Whentheboatstartedtofillwithwater,howdidPauldealwithit?A．Byfixingtheboatup． B．Byshoutingforhelp．C．Byturningtheboatover． D．BypushingtheboatwithJoe．33．Afterfindinghisdadwasnolongerswimming,Joe________．A．swamtotheislandnearby B．draggedtheboatontorockstosavehisdadC．didCPRonhisdadatonce D．jumpedbackintothewatertosavehisdad34．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“camearound”mostprobablymean?A．Losthislife． B．Camebacktolife．C．Ranaroundtherock． D．Gaveuptheboat．35．Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）that________．A．PaulandJoesuccessfullyfinishedtheirkayakingB．JoeshowedtheabilitytofacedangerwithoutfearC．PaulwasangrybecauseJoeriskedhislifetosavehimD．Joechosetodependonhisdadinthelife-or-deathsituation（三）Darriuswasbornwiththreefingersonhisrighthandandoneonhislefthand．Hehadtoworkhardtodothingsthatwereeasyforothers．Everytimehisclassmatestriedtohelp,hewouldsay,“Thanks,butIcandoitmyself．”Helearnedtousethefourfingerstododifferentthings．WhenDarriuswas10,hetoldhisfatherthathelikedpiano(钢琴)musicverymuch．“It'stoobadyoucan'tplay,”hisfathersaid．Buttheboytookthatasachallenge(挑战)．“IwillshowpeoplethatIcan,”hesaidtohimself．Monthslater,aneighbourgavehimanoldpianowhenshemovedaway．Hetaughthimselftoplaythepianoandpractisedforhoursaday．Darrius'sfavouritepianomusicisRiverFlowsinYoubyYiruma,aKoreanmusician．IttookDarriusayeartolearnit．“Ihavetocomeupwithmyownwaywithonly4fingers,”hesaid．Whenhesucceeded,hefeltsoproud．LaterhewasluckyenoughtoplaythemusictogetherwithYirumaatafamousconcerthall!YirumaencouragedDarriustofollowhisdreamofplayinghisownmusic．Darriushasmadeit．Andhismusicispopulartoday．“Imayhaveadisability,”hesays,“butIdon’tletitholdmebackfromanything．”39．WhatdidDarriustakeasachallengeattheageof10?A．Writinghismusic． B．Playingthepiano． C．Givingaconcert． D．Visitingahall．40．HowlongdidittakeDarriustolearntoplayRiverFlowsinYou?A．Ayear． B．Amonth． C．Aday． D．Anhour．41．WhoencouragedDarriustofollowhisdream?A．Hisclassmate． B．Hisfather． C．Aneighbour． D．Amusician．42．WhatcanwelearnaboutDarriusfromthetext?A．Hehasastrongwill． B．Heboughthimselfapiano．C．Hegaveuphisdream． D．Heonlyplaysothers’music．（四）Tomanypeople,artisahumanexpressionofcreativity．Butinrecentyears,youmayhavereadnewsaboutartificialintelligence（AI）creatingitsownart,suchaspaintingorwritingpoems．SomepeopleworrythatAImightsomedayreplace（替代）artists．Butthisworryseemstobeunnecessary,atleastfornow．ManyartiststodayareturningAIintoausefultool．Insteadofreplacingartists,AIisbringingartistsmorepossibilities．ApieceofmusiccreatedbyAIrecentlyattractedattention．AIwasusedtocreatethemusicbasedontheprotein（蛋白质）structureofCOVID-19．Themusiclastednearlytwohours．TheprojectwasledbyMarkusBuehler,anAmericanmusicianandMITprofessor（教授）ofengineering．Heassigned(指定)auniquenote(独特的音符)toeachaminoacid(氨基酸)istheprotein．TheAIthentranslatedthesenotesintomusic．Listenersfoundtheproject“mind-blowing”．“Itallowsmetoseethevirusinanewway,”saidonelistener．Thissurprisingcombination(结合)betweenscienceandartcouldnotbeachievedwithoutAI．AsTheVergewrote,“AIhelpsartistsplayaroundinunpredictableways,creatingthingsbeyond(超过)whattheyhaveeverthoughtwaspossiblebefore．”Apartfromcreatingimaginativeworks,AIcanalsotakecareofrepetitive(重复乏味的)tasksforartists．Forexample,inthecomicandcartoonindustries,therearenowAItoolsthatcanautomatically(自动)colorinblack-and-whitelinedrawings．Althoughtheresultscanbeunpredictableandrequirealittlecleanup．itcangiveartistsroomtoexperiment(实验)bycuttingdownthetimeittakestocoloreachpicture．AsPeterWardwroteforTheCultureTrip．“Artofeverykindhasalwaysbeeninfluencedbytechnologicaldevelopments．”AIcanbecomeausefultooltobringchangetotheartworldifit’swelcomedandnotunfairlyfeared．22．Accordingtothepassage,AIcan’t________now．A．writepoems B．paint C．replaceartists D．createmusic23．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothethirdandfourthparagraphs?A．AIcreatedapieceofmusicaboutCOVID-19．B．ManyofAI’sartcreationsarebeyondartists’imagination．C．ScienceandartcanbecombinedwiththehelpofAI．D．MarkusBuehlerwasnotaprofessorofengineering,butamusician．24．Theunderlinedphrase“Apartfrom”inthefifthparagraphcanbereplacedby“________”．A．Besides B．Insteadof C．Becauseof D．Accordingto25．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Technologicaldevelopmentshavegreatlyinfluencedpeople’sdailylife．B．AIhasbeenwidelyusedinscienceresearch．C．AIisbringingmorehelptotheartworldasausefultool．D．AI’screativityhascausedmoreandmareworries．（五）DearSir/Madam,①Itisnowcommontogoonlineinthehome,yetarecentsurveyshowedthatninety-fivepercentofparentsdonotknowwhatwebsitestheirchildrenvisit．IstronglybelievethatatrainingprojectshouldbestartedtohelpparentstoimprovetheirInternetandcomputerskillssothattheycanbettermonitorandguidetheirchildren．②Oneadvantageofprovidingtrainingisthatitwouldgetparentstopaymoreattentiontotheirchildren'sonlineactivities．IftheyhadabetterunderstandingoftheInternet,theywouldseetheneedtomakesurethattheirchildrenuseitproperlyandresponsibly．③Anotherargumentforprovidingtrainingtoparentsisthatitwouldallowparentstohelptheirchildrenwiththeirschoolwork．Thesedays,alotofhomeworkneedstobedoneoncomputers．Ifparentshavepoorcomputerskills,theywillbeoflittleornohelpwithhomework,whichcanmakethemupset．Somepeoplearguethatitisgoodthatstudentscanworkindependentlyoncomputers．However,itisclearthatstudents,especiallyyoungstudents,oftenneedthiskindofhomesupport．④Improvingparents'Internetandcomputerskillsmightalsobeagoodwayorparentstoimprovetheirrelationshipswiththeirchildren．Thesedays,childrenspendalotoftheirfreetimeoncomputers．Ifparentswanttobepartofthatfreetime,theyneedtoseethatplayingoncomputerscanbeafunfamilyactivity．Joiningtheirchildrencanhelpparentsbridgethegenerationgap(代沟)betweenthemandtheirchildren．⑤IstronglybelievethatchildrenneedtobehelpedandguidedtousetheInternetinaproperandresponsibleway,andsotrainingisextremelyimportant．Yoursfaithfully．PatChan19．Intheletter,thewriter________．A．thinksparentsshouldimprovetheirInternetandcomputerskillsB．adviseschildrennottospendalotoftheirfreetimeoncomputersC．triestomakechildrenlessworriedabouttheironlineschoolworkD．explainswhyparentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirchildren20．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A．B．C． D．21．Theletterisprobablyfromthepartof________inanewspaper．A．culture B．sports C．health D．education（六）Inclass,studentsaresharingtheirdreamjobs．Jacob:I'dliketobeamountain-climbingguideforseveralreasons．NumberOne,mountainclimbingisveryexciting．Mountain-climbingguidesgettoclimbtall,dangerousmountains,right?NumberTwo,Ienjoyworkingoutdoorsandhelpingothers．NumberThree,mountain-climbingguidestravelwidelyandmeetmanyfunpeople．Fred:Mychoiceistobeavet（兽医）．Why?Ilikeanimals．Animalsbringalotofjoytoourlives,buttheyaskforlittleinreturn．Ialsoenjoyhelpinganimalsandtheirownersfeelbetter．Petownersarehappywhentheirpetsarewell．Finally,vetsgettoworkwithotherpeoplewholikeanimals．Anne:Ha,mydreamjob?Anaccountant（会计）!Ithinkit'sinteresting．I'mgoodatnumbers,youknow,andIalsolikehelpingpeoplemanagetheirmoney．Goodaccountantsarewellpaid,andIwanttomanagemyownmoney,ofcourse．Butthemostimportantofall,accountantsmostlyworkalone,andIliketoworkalone．Jessica:I'dliketobecomeananimator（动画片制作者）andmakefilmslikeToyStory,Shrek,andCars．Yousee,IlovedrawingandIloveworkingoncomputers．I'dliketohelppeoplerelaxandenjoytheirlife．Animatorscanmakealotofmoney,too．21．Jacob'sdreamjobistobe________．A．avet B．ananimatorC．anaccountant D．amountain-climbingguide22．WhatisAnne'smainreasonforherdreamjob？A．Thejobisinteresting． B．Thejobiswellpaid．C．Sheisgoodatnumbers． D．Shelikestoworkbyherself．23．Whatdothefourstudentshaveincommon?A．Theyenjoyworkingoutside． B．Theyenjoyofferinghelptoothers．C．Theyhopetomeetfunpeople． D．Theyhopetomakealotofmoney．（七）ChinagetsgreenerPresidentXiJinpingsaid"clearwatersandlushmountainsareinvaluableassets(绿水青山就是金山银山)"．WiththeeffortsofChina'sgovernmentanditspeople,therateofforestcoverage(森林覆盖率)inChinahasreached22．96%,comparedto5．05%fortyyearsago,accordingtoarecentreportfromtheStateForestryandGrasslandAdministration(SFGA)．Overthepastfortyyears,Chinaplantedbillionsoftreesaspartofitsfightagainstexpanding(延伸的)deserts,mostlyinitsnorth．Eachyear,peoplesowseedlings(播种)overanareanearlythesizeofIreland,accordingtoNature．In1978,Chinabegananationwidetree-plantingprogrammeknownastheThreeNorthShelterbeltForestProgramme,alsoknownas"theGreatGreenWall"．Ithashelpedtoplantmorethan66billiontreesacross13provincesinthecountry'snorthtoactaswindbreaks(防风林),accordingtoChinaDaily．Since2018,SFGAhasmademoreeffortstobuildagreenercountry．Itspurposeistogrowatleast6．7millionhectares(公顷)offoresteveryyearinthenext15years．Besidesplantingmoretrees,Chinahastriedtobringbackgrasslands．Ithasalsousedstrictforestprotectionmethodsandbanned(禁止)allcommerciallogging(商业伐木)sincelastAugust．Thehigh-speedgrowthofforestscannothappenwithoutpublicparticipation(参与)．Forexample,AntForest,anAlipaymobilepaymentapp,plantsrealteesforuserswhoget"greenenergy"bytakingpartinlow-carbon(低碳)activities．Since2016,ithashelpedtoplantabout122milliontreesinChina'sdriestareas．Chinawaspraisedas"oneofthemostsuccessfulcountriesworldwideingreeningthedesert"byUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgrammeExecutiveDirectorErikSolheim．36．Whatwastherateofforestcoveragefortyyearsago?A．5．05%． B．17．91%． C．22．96%． D．28．01%．37．Overthepastfortyyears,Chinahasplantedbillionsoftreesto________．A．turndesertsintogreenland B．createagreenareainthedesertC．stopdesertsfromexpanding D．buildanareanearlythesizeofIreland38．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．WindbreakshavecoveredacrossallprovincesofChina．B．In1978,Chinasucceededinbuilding"theGreatGreenWall．C．Chinahasgrown6．7millionhectaresofforestsince2018．D．Since1978,over66billiontreeshavebeenplantedtoactaswindbreaks．39．WhatdidChinadotobuildagreenercountry?A．Triedtobringbackgrasslands． B．Madestrictforestprotectionmethods．C．Bannedcommerciallogging． D．Alloftheabove．40．Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．AntForestplantsrealtreesforallChinesepeople．B．Everybodycanhelpbuildagreenercountry．C．China'sforestcoverageisthehighestintheworld．D．ChinawaspraisedfornodesertsinnorthernChina．（八）YuanLongping,agreatscientist,isthefirstpersontodevelopakindofhybridrice（杂交水稻）whichhelpsfighthungerinChina．FoodwasabigprobleminChinainthepast．ThiswasbecauseChinahad22percentoftheworld'spopulation,butonly7percentofitsfarmland．Inthe1960s,Chinasuffered（遭受）serioushunger．Millionsofpeoplediedbecausetheyhadnofood．Asanagronomy（农学）teacher,Yuanwasverysadtoseethis．“HowcanIhelpthemhaveenoughfood?”hethought．Hedecidedtoworkonakindofhybridrice．Ithasahighoutput（产量）．Atthattime,otherscientistsdidn'tthinkhybridricewasworthstudying．ButYuanandhisteamworkedoniteveryday．Theytookverygoodcareoftheirriceseeds．Atlast,in1973,theygrewanewkindofhybridrice．Thisriceisstrong．Farmerscangrowitinmanydifferentkindsoffarmlandandalsoinbadweather．Itcanalsofightdisease．Itsoutputwasmuchgreaterthancommonkindsofnice．Withthenewkind,about70,000,000peoplecouldhavefoodeveryyear．YuansolvedthefoodprobleminChina．Butheisstillworkingonrice．Beforeheretires（退休）,hehopestogrowriceinthesea!根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。36．WhywasfoodabigprobleminChinainthepast?A．Becausefarmersdidn'tgrownice．B．Becausefarmersdidn'thavericeseeds．C．BecauseChinahadnomoneytobuyplentyoffood．D．BecauseChinahadalargepopulationbutalittlefarmland．37．HowdidYuanLongpinghelppeoplehaveenoughfood?A．Hediscoveredanotherkindoffood．B．Heborrowedenoughfoodfromothercountries．C．Hedevelopedakindofhybridricewithhisteam．D．Hestartedbeinganagronomyteachertostudynice．38．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutthenewkindofhybridrice?A．Itisabletofightdisease． B．Itisgrownacrosstheworld．C．Itsoutputismuchhigher． D．Itcanbegrownindifferentfarmland．39．YuanLongpingwishesto________beforeheretires．A．growriceinthesea B．haveagoodrestC．keepseveralpetcats D．helppeopleinAfrica40．Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A．Thenewkindofhybridriceisworthstudying．B．ThenewkindofhybridricewasinventedinChina．C．YuanLongpinggrewthenewkindofhybridriceformanyyears．D．YuanLongpinghasplayedanimportantroleinsolvingChina'sfoodproblem．（九）Likemanyhighschoolgraduates,MaggieDoynedidn’tgostraighttocollege．ShedecidedtotravelandarrivedinwesternNepalin2006．Awarhadjustendedthereandleftmanychildrenlivingonthestreets．Theywereoftenforcedtoworkathardphysicaljobsforlittlemoney．Oneday,whilewalkingdownacountryroad,Doynesawalittlegirlbreakinguprocks．Shesoonlearnedthat7-year-oldHimasoldtherockstosupportherfamily．Withdeepsadness,shedecidedtopayHima’stuition(学费)forschool．Encouragedbythechangesinthechild,Doynethought,"Ifwecanhelponechild,whynot?"Doynefeltthatthestreetchildren’sgreatestneedwasahome．Shefoundapieceoflandforsaleandboughtitwith$5,000shesavedfromyearsofbabysitting(当临时保姆)．In2008theKopilaValleyChilren’sHomewassetup．Withthehelpfromthecommunity,anothergoalwasreachedin2010—theKopilaValleySchool．Over350childrennowattendtheschoolandover50liveinthehome．Today,Doynelivesinthehomeandis"mum"tothekids．14．WhendidMaggieDoynetraveltowesternNepal?A．In2006． B．In2007． C．In2008． D．In2010．15．WhydidHimabreakuptherocks?A．Todophysicalexercise． B．Tobuildanewschool．C．Togetmoneyforherfamily． D．Torepairthecountryroad．16．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A．Thestreetchildrenonceworkedasbabysitters．B．Doynegotsomesupportfromthecommunity．C．Doyneborrowedmuchmoneyfromthegovernment．D．Over5,000childrenattendtheKopilaValleySchool．17．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A．MaggieDoyne—ALonelyTraveller B．WarinWesternNepalC．MaggieDoyne—MumtoMoreThan50 D．AGirlLivedonHerOwn（十）Inthepark,youseeagroupofpeople,alllookingupatthesky．Withoutthinkingaboutit,youlookupwards,too．Why?Intheconcert,someonebeginstoclapandsuddenlythewholeroomjoinsin．Youdo,too．Why?Sometimeswefeelweareactingcorrectlywhenwedothesameasothers．Themorepeoplefollowanidea,thebetterortruerwethinktheideais．It’sthesocialproof(社会认同感)thatworks．ThescientistAschcarriedoutanexperiment．Itshowshowsocialproofcaninfluenceus．Inaroom,amanisshownLine1,andnexttoitarethreelines(A,B,C)．Aislonger,CisshorterandBisaslongasLine1．HemusttellwhichofthethreelinesisaslongasLine1．Whenthemanisalone,hegivesthecorrectanswerB．Then,fiveothermanentertheroom,andeachofthemgivestheanswerCastheyweretoldto．NowthemanchangeshisideaandgivestheanswerC．Aschgotthesameresultmanytimesamongdifferentsubjects(实验对象)．Whydoweactlikethis?Well,inthepast,followingotherswasawaytokeepawayfromdanger．Supposethat5000yearsagoyouwerehunting(打猎)withfriends．Suddenly,theyallranaway．Whatwouldyouhavedone?Wouldyouhavestayed?No,youwouldhaverun,too．Wearedescendants(后代)ofthosewhocopiedothers’action．Itissodeeplyplantedinourmindthatwestilluseitnow．Socialproofhasspecialpower．Theadvertisingindustry,forexample,oftenmakesuseofit．Sobecarefulwheneveracompanysaysitsproductis＂themostpopular＂．5．Atthebeginningofthepassage,thewriterleadsinthetopicby_________．A．tellingastory B．givingexamplesC．answeringquestions D．showingamap6．AccordingtoParagraph3,theexperimentbyAschshows_________．A．followingothersisalwaysrightB．socialproofmaychangepeople’sideasC．it’sdifficulttocarryouttheexperimentD．peoplecanstudybetteriftheyarealone7．Theunderlinedword＂It＂inParagraph4refersto_________．A．runningwithothers B．huntingwithfriendsC．copyingothers’action D．doingsomethingdifferent8．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that_________．A．it’simportanttorunwithothersanytimeB．productsintheadvertisementarethebestC．wemustn’tcopyothers’actiontokeepsafeD．weneedtothinktwicebeforefollowingothers参考答案阅读理解（三）（一）文章大意：本文向学生们介绍了RotoruaGrammarSchool的四个俱乐部，呼吁同学们积极参与，充实自己的课余时间。27．A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一个表格中"TheyarealsoFREEforallourstudents．"可知对学生们是免费的。故选A。28．D【解析】细节理解题。根据CollectingClub中"Youcansharewhatyoucollectandswapthingswithothermemberstobuildyourcollection．"可知你可以分享你收集到的东西并且和其他人进行交换以使你的收藏更好。故选D。29．A【解析】细节理解题。根据ScienceClub中"Ifyouwanttotryoutnewideas,cometoourclub．Wedolotsofthingsinthelabtoseewhathappens．"可知科学俱乐部的成员花很多时间尝试他们的新想法。故选A。30．C【解析】细节理解题。根据CollectingClub中"MeetinRoom510"可知收藏俱乐部在501室会见，A项错误；根据ArtClub中"8a．m．to4p．m．Monday"可知美术俱乐部活动时间在周一，B项错误；根据ArtClub中"We'llalsohaveaspeciallessonfromaguestcartoonist，whowillteachushowtodrawcartoons．．．．8a．m．to4p．m．Monday"可知我们将有一节来自特邀漫画家的特别的课，他将教我们如何画漫画，是在周一，C项正确；根据PhotographyClub中"WewillalsoteachyouhowtouseyourPCtostoreandprintyourphotos．"可知摄影俱乐部教成员如何使用电脑储存并打印照片，D项错误。故选C。（二）这篇短文讲述的是13岁的JoeRowlands和他的爸爸在划皮艇的时候出现了事故，Joe非常勇敢，他不仅为自己的生命奋力拼搏，还救了爸爸的性命。31．A【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第三段“Onthatday,JoeandhisfatherPaulwereoutontheirkayakoffthecoastofAngleseyintheUK．”可知，Joe和他的爸爸在英国的Anglesey西海岸划皮艇。故选A。32．C【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第三段“Thentheyfoundouttherewasaholeintheflooroftheboat．Withoutanotherchoice,Paulturnedtheboatover．”可知，当Joe和爸爸发现皮艇漏水的时候，他们把皮艇翻了过来。故选C。33．D【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第四段“Butwhenhelookedback,hefoundhisdadwasnolongerswimming．Riskinghislife,Joejumpedbackintothecoldwaterandmanagedtodraghisdadupontosomerocks．”可知，当Joe发现他的爸爸不再游泳了的时候，他冒着生命危险，重新跳回水里，把爸爸拽到了岩石上。故选D。34．B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第四段“ThenJoedidCPRonhisdaduntilhecamearound．”可知，Joe的爸爸溺水了，他把爸爸救上来之后，给爸爸做心肺复苏直到他醒过来。B选项camebacktolife意为“苏醒”，符合文意，故选B。35．B【解析】推理判断题。根据短文第二段“When13-year-oldJoeRowlandsandhisdadwereinakayakaccident,thebraveteenagerchosetofight．Henotonlyfoughtforhisownlife,butalsosavedhisfather's．”可知，当Joe面临生死境地的时候，他选择勇敢地面对，不仅自己很安全，而且救了爸爸的生命。故选B。（三）文章大意：本文讲只有四只手指的Darrius喜欢上了弹钢琴，他花费一年的时间学习了他最喜欢的钢琴曲，他坚持自己的梦想创作了自己的音乐。39．B【解析】细节理解题。根据第2段中“WhenDarriuswas10,hetoldhisfatherthathelikedpianomusicverymuch．．．．Buttheboytookthatasachallenge．”可知十岁的Darrius把弹钢琴作为一个挑战。故选B。40．A【解析】细节理解题。根据第4段中“Darrius'sfavouritepianomusicisRiverFlowsinYoubyYiruma,aKoreanmusician．IttookDarriusayeartolearnit．”可知学习弹奏《RiverFlowsinYou》花费了Darrius一年的时间。故选A。41．D【解析】细节理解题。根据第4段中“Yiruma,aKoreanmusician”及“YirumaencouragedDarriustofollowhisdreamofplayinghisownmusic．”可知是音乐家李闰珉鼓励Darrius追随自己的梦想。故选D。42．A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“'Imayhaveadisability,'hesays,'butIdon’tletitholdmebackfromanything．'”可知Darrius不会让残疾阻碍自己作任何事情，结合他的经历，可知他是一个意志坚定的人。故选A。（四）【文章大意】本文讲述了近年来人工智能开始创造自己的艺术，但人工智能并没有取代艺术家，反而给艺术家带来了更多的可能性，人们认为人工智能可以成为一种给艺术世界带来变革的有用工具22．C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“SomepeopleworrythatAImightsomedayreplaceartists．Butthisworryseemstobeunnecessary,atleastfornow．ManyartiststodayareturningAIintoausefultool．有些人担心人工智能有一天会取代艺术家。但这种担心似乎没有必要，至少目前是这样。今天许多艺术家正在把人工智能变成一种有用的工具。”，可知现在人工智能不会取代艺术家，故选C。23．D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“AIwasusedtocreatethemusicbasedontheprotein（蛋白质）structureofCOVID-19．人工智能被用来创造基于COVID-19蛋白结构的音乐。”，可知选项A是正确的；根据第四段中“AIhelpsartistsplayaroundinunpredictableways,creatingthingsbeyond(超过)whattheyhaveeverthoughtwaspossiblebefore．人工智能帮助艺术家们以不可预知的方式发挥作用，创造出超出他们以前认为可能的东西。”，可知选项B是正确的；根据第四段中“Thissurprisingcombination(结合)betweenscienceandartcouldnotbeachievedwithoutAI．没有人工智能，科学和艺术之间的这种令人惊讶的结合是不可能实现的。”，可知选项C是正确的；根据第三段中“TheprojectwasledbyMarkusBuehler,anAmericanmusicianandMITprofessor（教授）ofengineering．该项目由美国音乐家、麻省理工学院工程学教授MarkusBuehler领导。”，可知选项D是错误的。故选D。24．A【解析】词义猜测题。Besides除了；Insteadof代替；Becauseof因为；Accordingto通过。根据下一句“AIcanalsotakecareofrepetitive(重复乏味的)tasksforartists人工智能还可以处理艺术家的重复性任务”，可知前一句是指“除了创作富有想象力的作品”，所以apartfrom意为“除了”，故选A。25．C【解析】主旨大意题。根据文中第二段“ManyartiststodayareturningAIintoausefultool．Insteadofreplacingartists,AIisbringingartistsmorepossibilities．”，可知这篇文章主要是讲许多艺术家正在把人工智能变成一个有用的工具，人工智能并没有取代艺术家，反而给艺术家带来了更多的可能性，故选C。（五）【文章大意】本文主要叙述开始一个培训项目来帮助父母提高他们的网络和电脑技能的好处和原因。19．A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“IstronglybelievethatatrainingprojectshouldbestartedtohelpparentstoimprovetheirInternetandcomputerskillssothattheycanbettermonitorandguidetheirchildren．”可知，作者坚信应该开始一个培训项目来帮助父母提高他们的网络和电脑技能，这样他们就可以更好地监督和指导他们的孩子。故选A。20．C【解析】篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知，第一段总述作者认为应该开始一个培训项目来帮助父母提高他们的网络和电脑技能；第二、三、四段分别说明这样做的原因和好处；第五段总结培训的重要性。故选C。21．D【解析】推理判断题。A：文化；B：运动；C：健康；D：教育。分析文章内容可知，本文主要叙述开始一个培训项目来帮助父母提高他们的网络和电脑技能的好处和原因。内容与教育孩子相关。故选D。（六）文章大意：文中四个学生分享了各自梦想中的工作，并且分别给出了各自的原因。21．D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中"I'dliketobeamountain-climbingguideforseveralreasons．"可知Jacob梦想中的职业是成为一名登山向导。故选D。22．D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中"Butthemostimportantofall,accountantsmostlyworkalone,andIliketoworkalone．"可知最重要是会计可以独自工作，并且Anne很喜欢独自工作。故选D。23．B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中"NumberTwo,Ienjoyworkingoutdoorsandhelpingothers．"、第三段中"Ialsoenjoyhelpinganimalsandtheirownersfeelbetter．"、第四段中"．．．andIalsolikehelpingpeoplemanagetheirmoney．"及最后一段中"I'dliketohelppeoplerelaxandenjoytheirlife．"可知这四个学生的共同点是喜欢帮助其他人。故选B。（七）习近平总书记曾经说过“绿水青山就是金山银山”，中国在注重经济发展的同时，对于环境的保护也没有松懈过。这篇短文详细介绍了中国对保护环境、植树造林所做的努力。36．A【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第一段“WiththeeffortsofChina'sgovernmentanditspeople,therateoffo