山东省济南市历城区2023-2024学年七年级下册开学测英语模拟试题（含听力）（附答案）

山东省济南市历城区2023-2024学年七年级下学期开学测英语模拟试题（含听力）一、听力选择（本大题共12小题）1．A．Thankyou,Jane. B．Let’shavechicken. C．Goodevening!2．A．Sheismymother. B．Thisisn’tmyruler. C．Heisanartteacher.3．A．Isthisyourbook? B．Dotheylikemilk? C．Aretheyonthedesk?4．A．MybirthdayisinApril. B．ThisisJack’sphoto. C．Hisjacketsareyellow.5．A．What’stheboy’sname? B．Whereareyourkeys? C．Whydoyoulikemath?6．WhatdoesMikehave?A．Aping-pongball. B．Asoccerball. C．Avolleyball.7．Whatcantheboydo?A．Playfootball. B．Playtabletennis. C．Playbasketball.8．WhatclassisLindain?A．ClassOne. B．ClassTwo. C．ClassThree.9．Where’sthegym?A．It’sinfrontofthedininghall. B．It’sbehindthedininghall. C．It’sbesidethedininghall.10．WhereisLinda’sruler?A．Onthedesk. B．Onthechair. C．Onthebed.听一段对话，回答下面5个小题。11．Whatdoesthemanwant?A．Socks. B．Shorts. C．Shoes.12．Whodoesthemanbuyfor?A．Hisfather B．Hisson C．Hisdaughter13．Whatcolordoeshewant?A．Blue. B．White. C．Black.14．Howmucharetheshoes?A．15dollars B．25dollars. C．20dollars.15．Wherearethemanandthewoman?A．Athome. B．Inastore. C．Atschool.听一篇短文，回答下面5个小题。16．Whatcoloristhepencilbox?A．It’sorange. B．It’sblueandred. C．It’sgreen.17．IsthepencilTom’s?A．Yes,itis. B．No,itisn’t. C．It’sLucy’s.18．Whohasagreenpen?A．Tom. B．Lucy. C．Tim.19．WhofoundTim’spenintheclassroom?A．Tom. B．Lucy. C．Tim.20．IsTom’stelephonenumber789-0003?A．Yes. B．No. C．OK.二、完形填空（本大题共1小题）DearAnnie,Thankyou21yourletter.I’mgladyoulikeyour22.SoIwouldliketo23somethingaboutmylife.IgotoschoolfromMondayto24.Wehavefour25inthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wehavemany26todoafterclass.OnMondayandWednesdayafternoon,we27sports.OnTuesdayafternoon28ofushaveasingingclass.AndonThursday29somehaveadrawingclass.Theylove30verymuch.OnFridayafternoonwejoinan31club(俱乐部).MyChinesefriendswouldliketo32withmeinEnglish.TheythinkIamlike(像)anEnglishteacher.It’s33.OnSundaysandSaturdays,Idon’tgoto34.VeryoftenIgototheparksandhaveagoodtime35myfamilythere.Yours,Amy21．A．on B．in C．about D．for22．A．work B．school C．job D．age23．A．talk B．speak C．see D．have24．A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Friday D．Sunday25．A．classes B．boys C．girls D．grades26．A．work B．job C．things D．something27．A．take B．are C．want D．play28．A．some B．any C．no D．one29．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night30．A．me B．him C．her D．it31．A．Chinese B．English C．science D．history32．A．say B．speak C．talk D．listen33．A．tired B．bored C．bad D．great34．A．zoo B．home C．school D．park35．A．for B．with C．of D．about三、补全对话（本大题共1小题）Helen:WelcometoBWClothesStore.WhatcanIdoforyou?Frank:Iwantsomethingformymom.Herbirthdayiscoming.Helen:Frank:Shedoesn’tlikered,Ithink.Helen:Whataboutthispairofblackshoes?IsitOK?Frank:Oh,itlooksnice.Helen:Only$15.Frank:Great!Helen:Hereyouare.Ithinkyourmomwillbehappy.Frank:Helen:You’rewelcome.36．A．No,thanks. B．No,Ican’t. C．Yes,youcan. D．Yes,please.37．A．Whataboutthesweater? B．Whatdoesyourmomnotlike?C．Doesshelikeplayingsports? D．Doesshelikethewhiteskirt?38．A．Whatcolorisit? B．Doyoulikethecolor?C．Howmuchisit? D．Issheyourteacher?39．A．Shehasonepair. B．That’smyskirt. C．Shedoesn’tlikeit. D．I’lltakeit.40．A．Soundsboring. B．Thankyou. C．Let’sgohome. D．You,too.四、阅读理解（本大题共4小题）Benistwelveyearsold.Heisasmartboy,butheisverylazy.Hedoesn’tlikedoinghishomework.Hesaysitisboring.HelikeswatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.Whenhedoeshishomework,healwaysmakesalotofmistakes(错误).OnedayhisteacherwasverysurprisedwhenhesawBen’shomework.Thereweren’tanymistakesatall.Ben’steacherwasveryhappy,buthewantedtoknowhowBendidit.HeaskedBenifhedidhishomeworkthatnightbyhimself.Bensaidnobodyhelpedhimthattime.Histeacherwascuriousandwantedtoknowwhousuallyhelpedhimwithhishomework.Bensaidhisoldersisterusuallydid.Butthatnighthissisterwenttothehospital,becauseoneofherfriendshadanaccident(事故).Finally,histeacheradvised(建议)Bennottoaskhissistertohelphimdohishomeworkagain.41．Fromthepassage,wecanknowBenisa________boy.A．smart B．noisy C．hard-working D．kind42．WhatdoesBenthinkofhishomework?A．It’sinteresting. B．It’sboring. C．It’sdifficult. D．It’seasy.43．WhywasBen’steachersurprisedwhenhesawBen’shomework?A．BecauseBenplayedcomputergames.B．Becauseheheardthenewsofanaccident.C．BecausehehelpedBenwithhishomework.D．Becausethereweren’tanymistakesatallinBen’shomework.44．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“curious”meaninChinese?A．惊讶的 B．失望的 C．好奇的 D．愉快45．Thelastparagraphmeansthat_________.A．BencanaskhissisterforhelpB．Bendoesn’tneedtodohishomeworkC．BencandohishomeworkwellbyhimselfD．histeacherwillhelpBenwithhishomeworkMostchildrenliketowatchTV.It’sveryinteresting.BywatchingTVtheycanseeandlearnalotandknowmanythingsabouttheircountryandtheworld.Ofcourse,theycanalsolearnovertheradio,buttheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasilywithTV.Why?Becausetheycanhearandwatchatthesametime.Buttheycan’tseeanythingovertheradio.TVhelpstoopenchildren’seyes.TVhelpstoopentheirminds,too.Theylearnbetterandbetterwaysofdoingthings.Theycanfindtheworldisnowsmallerthanbefore.ManychildrenwatchTVonlyonSaturdayorSundayevening.Theyarealwaysbusywiththeirlessons.ButafewchildrenwatchTVeverynight.Theygotobedverylate.Theycan’thaveagoodrest.Howaboutyou,myyoungfriend?46．ChildrencanstudybetterandmoreeasilywithTVbecause________.A．theyliketowatchTVB．theycan’tlearnovertheradioC．theydon’tliketolistentotheradioD．theycanhearandseesomethingatthesametime47．Childrencan’tseeanything________.A．onTV B．overtheradio C．inthecountry D．bywatchingTV48．TVhelpstoopenchildren’s________.A．eyesandminds B．earsandminds C．earsandhearts D．eyesandhearts49．________childrenwatchTVonlyonSaturdayorSundayevening.A．No B．Few C．Alotof D．Afew50．Accordingtothepassage,afewchildrengotobedlatebecausethey________.A．arebusywiththeirlessons B．dotheirhomeworkC．watchTVeverynight D．listentotheradioFoodisinteresting.It’salsointerestingthatdifferentfoodhasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcountries.Onions—InEgypt,manyfarmersusetheonionasasymboloftruth(真理).Whentheyhavedifferentideaswitheachother,theyoftenhaveanonionintheirhandsandputituphightoshowthetruthisintheirhands.AtowninSwitzerlandhastheOnionFestival.ItisonthefourthMondayofNovember.Foodshopsandrestaurantsmakeallkindsofonionfoodonthatday.Tomatoes—Theyarethe“Number1”food.Theyareakindofvegetableandakindoffruit.Theyareveryhelpful.They’reimportanttohamburgersandsalad.Theymaytastebadiftherearenotomatoes.InsomecountriesofEuropeanyoungmenandwomenoftenpicktomatoesforeachotherwhentheyareinlove.Carrots—Wecanusuallyseetheminvegetablesalad.InHolland(荷兰),thecarrot,onionandpotatoarecountryfood.Peopleinsomecountriescallthecarrot“Queen(女王)”.Potatoes—Theyhavetwoothernames—“applesintheforest”and“thesecondbread”.51．WhydopeopleputanonionintheirhandsinEgypt?A．Becausetheonionisasymboloftruththere.B．Becausepeopleoftenpickonionsforeachother.C．Becausetheonioncanbringpeoplegoodluck.D．Becausetheonionisverydeliciousforthem.52．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto?A．Thetown. B．Theshow. C．Theonion. D．TheOnionFestival.53．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“helpful”meaninChinese?A．自然的 B．有趣的 C．可爱的 D．有用的54．WhichisNOTthecountryfoodinHolland?A．Theonion. B．Thetomato. C．Thecarrot. D．Thepotato.55．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Potatoesgrowintheforest.B．Onionsarethe“Number1”food.C．Peopleinsomecountriescallthecarrot“Queen”.D．Hamburgersmaytastegoodiftherearenotomatoes.Noonecanchange(改变)theweather.Nobodycancontrol(控制)theweather.Butifwereadcorrectlythesigns(迹象)aroundus,wecantellwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthenextdayortwo.Thiswayoftellingweatheriscalledweatherforecasting(预报).Formanycenturiesandinallcountries,peoplehavestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Ringsaroundthesunareasignofcomingrain.Thatmanypeoplefeeltheirjoints(关节)hurtisasignofwetweather.Somebirdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming,buttheyflynearthegroundifrainyorstormyweatherisontheway.Ifyouseearainbowduringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Suchrainbowscomeintheevening.Ifthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,thenfineweatherwillgoon.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustaboveariver,thenthedaywillbewarm.Ifthesunset(落日)ismostlyredincolor,thenthefollowingdaywillbefine.Ifarainbowcomesinthemorning,rainyweatherwillprobablycome.Mostoftheabovesayingshavebeenmadebythepeoplewhohaveusedtheireyesandbrainstomakeweatherforecasting.56．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Forecastingtheweather. B．Controllingtheweather.C．Changingtheweather. D．Describingtheweather.57．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“ontheway”meanaccordingtothepassage?A．away B．over C．going D．coming58．Whenisitgoingtorainaccordingtothepassage?A．Whenthebirdsflyhigh.B．Whenringscomearoundthesun.C．Whenthesunsetisred.D．Whenarainbowcomesintheevening.59．Whenyouseethestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,whatwilltheweatherbelike?A．Itwillbewindy. B．Itwillberainy.C．Itwillbefine. D．Itwillbecold.60．Wheremayyoureadthepassage?A．Inasciencemagazine. B．Inastorybook.C．Inamathbook. D．Inasportsnewper.五、单词拼写（本大题共15小题）61．—Alan,________ismybrotherFrank.

—Nicetomeetyou,Frank.(these)62．—Bill,let’s________(go)tothebookstore.

—Goodidea!63．Mike’sbirthdaypartyisnextweek.Let’sthink________thegifts.64．—What’sthe_______(nine)monthofayear?

—September.65．—Excuseme,doyouhaveshoes________blue?—Sure.66．—Eric,isthisyourbike?—No,________isunderthetree.(my)67．NewYear’sDayisabigdayforusandwearehappy________(welcome)anewyear.68．—Mom,wehave_______artfestivalthisafternoon.

—Haveagoodtime.69．CometoourstoreandbuysomeT-shirts.Wesellthem_________onlyfivedollars.70．Thisis_________(we)classroom.Therearebeautifulflowersandplantsinit.71．Myfavoritesubjectismusic________mymusicteacher,MissLi,isgreatfun.72．—Hi,Cindy.________isyourday?

—Great.Ihavemyfavoriteclasses—artandhistory.73．—Linda,yourschoolbaglooks_______(well).

—Thankyou.Myfatherbuysitforme.74．Wow!Whatbeautiful________(watch)!Howmucharethey?75．—Iwant(have)anicegiftonmybirthday.—So,whatdoyoulike?六、阅读n选m（本大题共1小题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everytimeyoucomebackfromschool,yourparentstellyoutowashyourhandswithsoap(肥皂).76Weneediteverydaysoitisamustforeverydaylife.77Thereisalegend(传说)aboutsoapinItaly.SoapgotitsnamefromamountaincalledSapo.Itwasaplaceforanimalsacrifice(祭祀).RainwashedanimalfatandashtotheTiberRiver.Womenalwayswashedtheirclothesintheriver.Iftheydidthewashingafterheavyrain,theirclotheswerecleaner.Thatwasthefirstuseofsoap.Inthe18thcentury,peopleinFranceandItalyfirstbegantousesoap.78BestWaytoWashYourHandsFirst,wetyourhandswithwater.Then,usesomesoapandrubitinyourhandsforabout15seconds.79Last,washyourhandscarefully.OtherUsesWhenitisdifficulttotakeoffyourring,soapcanhelpyou.80A．WhoFirstUsedSoapB．Makesureyourubeverypartofyourhands.C．Soapthenbecamepartofdailylife.D．Somepeopledon’tusesoapwhentheywashtheirhands.E．Anditcanalsohelpcleanthemirror(镜子)andotherglasses.F．Thesoapcancleanyourhandsandkeepyouhealthy.G．Wecanbuydifferentkindsofsoapsinthesupermarket.七、翻译（本大题共5小题）76．——她有网球吗？——不，没有。她有棒球。77．他喜欢汉堡，但是他不喜欢鸡肉。78．那条黑色的裤子多少钱？79．我妈生日在1月12日。80．在周二，我有一节两小时的美术课。八、书面表达（本大题共1小题）81．假如你是LiHua，请给你的美国的新笔友Tony写一封信，介绍一下自己的基本情况。要求：1.信中必须包括表格中的所有信息，也可适当发挥；2.语言连贯，语句通顺，语法正确，不少于100个词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。姓名李华年龄15生日1月12号家庭成员爷爷奶奶，父母，自己兴趣爱好爱阅读，爱运动饮食习惯喜欢水果和蔬菜，不吃垃圾食品最喜爱的科目英语和科学最喜欢的月份10月因为12日有足球赛；20日学校开展艺术节DearTony,I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutme.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopewewillbegoodfriends.Yours,LiHua

答案1．【正确答案】C2．【正确答案】B3．【正确答案】A4．【正确答案】A5．【正确答案】B6．【正确答案】B7．【正确答案】B8．【正确答案】A9．【正确答案】A10．【正确答案】B【正确答案】11．C12．B13．B14．B15．B【正确答案】16．A17．B18．C19．A20．B【正确答案】21．D22．B23．A24．C25．A26．C27．D28．A29．B30．D31．B32．C33．D34．C35．B【分析】本文是Amy写给Annie的信，介绍了自己的生活。21．句意：谢谢你的来信。on在……上；in在……里面；about关于；for为了。thanksbforsth“因某物感谢某人”，故选D。21．句意：我很高兴你喜欢你的学校。work工作；school学校；job工作；age年龄。根据下文“Igotoschool”和选项可知，应该是喜欢学校，故选B。22．句意：所以我想谈谈我的生活。talk谈论；speak说；see看见；have有。根据“somethingaboutmylife.”可知，是指谈论有关自己的生活，故选A。23．句意：我从星期一到星期五上学。Tuesday周二；Wednesday周三；Friday周五；Sunday周日。根据“IgotoschoolfromMonday”可知，从周一到周五上学，故选C。24．句意：我们上午有四节课，下午有两节课。classes课；boys男孩；girls女孩；grades成绩。根据“inthemorningandtwointheafternoon”可知，说的是课，故选A。25．句意：课后我们有很多事情要做。work工作；job工作；things事情；something某事。根据many...tomany...todoafterclass”和下文介绍可知，有很多事情要做，many修饰可数名词复数，故选C。26．句意：星期一和星期三下午，我们做运动。take拿；are是；want想要；play玩。playsports“做运动”。故选D。27．句意：星期二下午，我们中的一些人有一节歌唱课。some一些；any任何；no没有；one一个。根据...of...ofushaveasingingclass”可知，是指我们中的一些人有歌唱课，故选A。28．句意：周四下午有些人有绘画课。morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜晚。根据上文“OnMondayandWednesdayafternoon”、“OnTuesdayafternoon”和下文“OnFridayafternoon”可知，说的是下午，故选B。29．句意：他们非常喜欢它。me我；him他；her她；it它。空处指代前句的绘画课，应用it。故选D。30．句意：星期五下午我们参加英语俱乐部。Chinese语文；English英语；science科学；history历史。根据“withmeinEnglish”可知，是指英语俱乐部，故选B。31．句意：我的中国朋友喜欢用英语和我交谈。say说；speak说；talk谈论；listen听。此处是短语talkwithsb“和某人交谈”，故选C。32．句意：太棒了。tired疲惫的；bored无聊的；bad坏的；great很好的。根据“TheythinkIamlike(像)anEnglishteacher”可知，作者认为很棒，故选D。33．句意：星期天和星期六，我不去上学。zoo动物园；home家；school学校；park公园。根据“OnSundaysandSaturdays,”可知，周末不上学，故选C。34．句意：我经常去公园，和我的家人在那里玩得很开心。for为了；with和；of……的；about关于。根据“myfamily”可知，和家人在公园玩得很开心，故选D。【正确答案】36．D37．B38．C39．D40．B【分析】本文是弗兰克去购物，海伦接待并为他服务的一则对话。36．根据“WhatcanIdoforyou?”可知此处是需要帮助，选项D“好的，请吧。”符合语境，故选D。36．根据“Shedoesn’tlikered,Ithink.”可知，询问不喜欢什么，选项B“你妈妈不喜欢什么？”符合语境，故选B。37．根据“Only$15.”可知，询问价格，选项C“多少钱？”符合语境，故选C。38．根据“Hereyouare.”可知，决定买下，选项D“我买了。”符合语境，故选D。39．根据“You’rewelcome.”可知，此处表示感谢，选项B“谢谢你”符合语境，故选B。【正确答案】41．A42．B43．D44．C45．C【分析】本文主要介绍了Ben的作业通常是他姐姐帮忙做的，有很多错误，但是有一天，他姐姐有事，他只能自己写作业，结果作业中没有错误。41．细节理解题。根据“Heisasmartboy”可知他很聪明。故选A。41．细节理解题。根据“Hesaysitisboring.”可知他认为作业很无聊。故选B。42．细节理解题。根据“Thereweren’tanymistakesatall”可知Ben的作业中没有错误。故选D。43．词义猜测题。根据“Histeacherwascuriousandwantedtoknowwhousuallyhelpedhimwithhishomework”可知他老是想知道谁帮助他做的作业，所以老师很好奇，故划线部分意为“好奇的”。故选C。44．推理判断题。根据“Bensaidhisoldersisterusuallydid.Butthatnighthissisterwenttothehospital,becauseoneofherfriendshadanaccident...”以及“Finally,histeacheradvised(建议)Bennottoaskhissistertohelphimdohishomeworkagain.”可知他姐姐帮他写作业时，有很多错误，但是当Ben自己写作业时，作业中就没有错误，可见Ben自己就可以很好地完成作业。故选C。【正确答案】46．D47．B48．A49．C50．C【分析】本文向我们介绍了许多孩子喜欢看电视，看电视有好处也有坏处。46．细节理解题。根据“Ofcourse,theycanalsolearnovertheradio,buttheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasilywithTV.Why?Becausetheycanhearandwatchatthesametime.”可知，他们可以通过电视学得更好更容易，因为他们可以同时听和看。故选D。46．细节理解题。根据“Buttheycan’tseeanythingovertheradio.”可知，收音机里什么也看不见。故选B。47．细节理解题。根据“TVhelpstoopenchildren’seyes.TVhelpstoopentheirminds,too.”可知，电视有助于开阔孩子们的眼界，有助于打开他们的思想。故选A。48．细节理解题。根据“ManychildrenwatchTVonlyonSaturdayorSundayevening.”可知，许多孩子只在星期六或星期天晚上看电视。故选C。49．细节理解题。根据“ButafewchildrenwatchTVeverynight.Theygotobedverylate.”可知，但是有几个孩子每天晚上都看电视，他们很晚才睡觉。故选C。【正确答案】51．A52．D53．D54．B55．C【分析】本文主要讲述了食物很有趣，不同的食物在不同的国家有不同的含义。51．细节理解题。根据“InEgypt,manyfarmersusetheonionasasymboloftruth(真理).Whentheyhavedifferentideaswitheachother,theyoftenhaveanonionintheirhandsandputituphightoshowthetruthisintheirhands.”可知，在埃及，洋葱是真理的象征，所以人们手里拿着洋葱是为了表明真理在他们手里。故选A。51．词句猜测题。根据“AtowninSwitzerlandhastheOnionFestival.ItisonthefourthMondayofNovember.”可知，It指代的是洋葱节。故选D。52．词句猜测题。根据“They’reimportanttohamburgersandsalad.Theymaytastebadiftherearenotomatoes.”可知，西红柿是很有用的。故填D。53．细节理解题。根据“InHolland(荷兰),thecarrot,onionandpotatoarecountryfood.”可知，在荷兰，西红柿不是国家食物。故选B。54．细节理解题。根据“Peopleinsomecountriescallthecarrot‘Queen(女王)’.”可知，在一些国家人们称胡萝卜为“皇后”。故选C。【正确答案】56．A57．D58．B59．C60．A【分析】本文介绍了预测天气的多种方法，如观察各种彩虹，星星，鸟儿等。56．主旨大意题。根据“Formanycenturiesandinallcountries,peoplehavestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting”及全文介绍，可知，本文介绍了预测天气的多种方法，故选A。56．词义猜测题。根据“buttheyflynearthegroundifrainyorstormyweatherisontheway”可知，如果要下雨或暴风雨天气，它们会飞近地面，所以ontheway与coming同义，故选D。57．细节理解题。根据“Ringsaroundthesunareasignofcomingrain”可知，太阳周围的光环是下雨的征兆，故选B。58．细节理解题。根据“Ifthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,thenfineweatherwillgoon”可知，如果星星在晚上闪烁得很清楚，那么将会是好天气，故选C。59．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了预测天气的多种方法，属于科学范畴，故选A。61．【正确答案】this【详解】句意：——艾伦，这是我哥哥弗兰克。——很高兴认识你，弗兰克。根据“is”可知，此处用these的单数this，故填this。62．【正确答案】go【详解】句意：——比尔，我们一起去书店吧。——好主意。根据所给单词和固定结构let’sdosth“让我们做某事”可知，此处用动词原形。故填go。63．【正确答案】about【详解】句意：迈克的生日聚会是下星期。让我们想想礼物。根据“Let’sthink...thegifts.”可知，是指思考一下给迈克的生日礼物，应用动词短语thinkabout。故填about。64．【正确答案】ninth【详解】句意：——一年中第九个月是什么？——九月。根据“the”和“September”可知，九月是一年中第九个月，应用序数词ninth。故填ninth。65．【正确答案】in【详解】句意：——对不起，你们有蓝色的鞋子吗？——当然有。根据空后“blue”可知，此处是指蓝色的鞋子，in+颜色，表示“某种颜色的”。故填in。66．【正确答案】mine【详解】句意：——埃里克，这是你的自行车吗？——不，我的在树下。根据“…isunderthetree”可知，空格后没有名词，此处应用名词性物主代词mine“我的”作主语，指代“mybike”。故填mine。67．【正确答案】towelcome【详解】句意：元旦对我们来说是个重要的日子，我们很高兴迎接新的一年。根据“wearehappy…anewyear”可知，此处考查behappytodosth.“高兴做某事”，这里应用动词welcome“迎接”的不定式towelcome作原因状语。故填towelcome。68．【正确答案】an【详解】句意：——妈妈，今天下午我们有一个艺术节。——玩得开心。此处泛指一个艺术节，“art”首字母发元音音素，故填an。69．【正确答案】for【详解】句意：来我们店里买些T恤吧。我们只卖五美元。根据“onlyfivedollars”可知，价格前面用介词for。故填for。【详解】句意：这是我们的教室。里面有美丽的花草。此处作定语修饰“classroom”，用形容词性物主代词，故填our。71．【正确答案】because【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是音乐，因为我的音乐老师李老师很有趣。“mymusicteacher,MissLi,isgreatfun”是“Myfavoritesubjectismusic”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。72．【正确答案】How【详解】句意：——嗨，Cindy。你今天过得怎么样？——太棒了。我有我最喜欢的课——美术和历史。根据“Great”可知此处询问今天过得怎么样，疑问词用how。故填How。73．【正确答案】good【详解】句意：——琳达，你的书包看起来不错。——谢谢。我爸爸给我买的。此处在系动词后作表语，用well的形容词good，故填good。74．【正确答案】watches【详解】句意：哇哦！多漂亮的手表啊！它们多少钱？根据“Howmucharethey”可知，此处应用其复数形式watches“手表”。故填watches。75．【正确答案】tohave【详解】句意：——我想在我的生日上收到一份精美的礼物。——那么，你喜欢什么？wanttodosth.“想要做某事”，此处应填动词不定式tohave。故填tohave。【正确答案】76．F77．A78．C79．B80．E【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了肥皂在日常生活中的重要性和它的起源。76．根据上文“...yourparentstellyoutowashyourhandswithsoap(肥皂).”可知，此处介绍父母让孩子洗手的原因，选项F“肥皂可以清洁你的手，保持你的健康。”符合语境。故选F。76．根据下文“Thatwasthefirstuseofsoap.Inthe18thcentury,peopleinFranceandItalyfirstbegantousesoap.”可知，此段介绍法国人和意大利人首先开始使用肥皂，选项A“谁首先使用肥皂”符合语境。故选A。77．根据上文“Inthe18thcentury,peopleinFranceandItalyfirstbegantousesoap.”可知，此处介绍肥皂的发展过程，选项C“肥皂从此成为日常生活的一部分。”符合语境。故选C。78．根据上文“Then,usesomesoapandrubitinyourhandsforabout15seconds.”可知，此处讲用肥皂在手上揉搓来洗手，选项B“一定要揉搓到你手上的每一个部位。”符合语境。故选B。79．根据上文“BestWaytoWashYourHands”和“OtherUses”可知，此处介绍肥皂除洗手以外的作用，选项E“它还可以帮助清洁镜子和其他玻璃。”符合语境。故选E。76．【正确答案】—Doesshehaveatennisball?—No,s