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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)
填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"o
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦
干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先
划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.单项选择
1、一Itseemsthatyourdaughtershowsaninterestplayingtheguitar.
—Exactly.Herteachersaysshehasagiftmusic
A.for;ofB.of;forC,in;ofD.in;for
2、Afterafewhours,practice,ɪfeltabittired.,1heldonforsuccess.
A.OtherwiseB.AlsoC.HoweverD.Therefore
3、一Doyoulikeswimminginwinter?
—Ofcourse.Thewaterabitcoldatfirst,butthen1amwarmandfullofenergy.
A.feelsB.tastes
C.smellsD.looks
4、一Wheredidyougoonholidaythissummer?England?
—Youare,Wewentona10-daytriptoParis.
A.funnyB.rightC.coolD.close
5、Thesportsmeetingwillcontinue___itrainsthisafternoon.
A.ifB.sinceC.assoonasD.unless
6、Hehasmuchasanengineer.Sohecanbuildthebridgesuccessfully.
A.adviceB.serviceC.luckD.experience
7、—WhoisthemanwastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?
・・・Oh!IfsMrBaker,ourmathsteacher.
A.heB.that
C.whomD.which
8、-Couldyoupleasehelpmechecktheproblem?
-Sorry,Idon,thavemuchofthecomputer.
A.introductionB.developmentC.knowledgeD.information
9、Ihopeeveryonecancareabouttheenvironmentandstopthings.
A.protecting;wastingB.protecting;towaste
C.protect;wastingD.protect;towaste
10、一ChinesePoetryCompetitionwasoneofduringtheSpringFestival.
—Iagreewithyou.Iwatchediteveryweek.
A.morepopularshowsB.mostpopularshowC.themostpopularshows
π.完形填空
11、Myfatherwasahard-workingman.Hespentallhiseveningstakingclassesafterwork.Hehopedtolearnmore
becausehewantedto1abetterjoboneday.ExceptSundays9myfather2ateamealwithhisfamily.For
hiswifeandthreechildren,he3andstudiedveryhard.
Weallcomplainedthathedidn,tspendsome4withus.Buthesaidthathewasdoingalltheseforusandhe
hopedtospend5timewithus.
Tohisjoy,fatherpassedthetest!Soon,hefoundagoodjob.Father,s6cametrue.Hecouldbuysome7
clothesandgoodfoodformotherandus.
However,the⅜stilldidn,tgettoseefatherinmosttimeoftheweek.Hecontinuedtoworkveryhard.Infact,to
makehimselfbetter,he9intheopenuniversityagain.
Again910thefamilycomplainedaboutit,hestillsaidthathewasdoingalltheseforusandhehopedtospend
moretimewithhisfamily.
Father,sɪlworkgotreturn.Sohe12tofindamaid(佣人)todohousework.13alsofeltthat
thethree-roomhousewasnolongerbig.Butafterthat,fatherdecidedtogoonwithhisstudiesandworkatagoodplace
again.Thefamilystilldidn,tgetto14himmostoftime.Infact,sometimesfatherhadtoworkonSundaysto
meethiscustomers.Again,whenwecomplained,hestillanswered15thesamewords.
Oh,father,wedidn,twantyoutobesotired,weonlyhopedyoucouldhaveagoodrestandspendsometimewithus.
1.A.improveB.findC.loseD.hear
2.A.oftenB.usuallyC.alwaysD.hardly
3.A.workedB.playedC.taughtD.ate
4.A.moneyB.skillsC.timeD.meals
5.A.biggerB.moreC・smallerD.fewer
6.A.paperB.planC.workD.dream
7.A.cheapB.beautifulC.warmD.special
8.A.parentsB.teachersC.studentsD.family
9.A.askedB.studiedC.openedD.made
10.A.becauseB.ifC.andD.when
11.A.farB.hardC.sameD.easy
12.A.decidedB.thoughtC.stoppedD.used
13.A.TheyB.HeC.SheD.It
14.A.thinkB.missC.ringD.see
15.A.forB.fromC.withD.of
ΠL语法填空
12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正
确形式填空。
Whenyouwereyoung,whoL(ride)youaroundonthebackofhisbike?Whoplayedfootballandflewkiteswithyou
inthepark?Whohelpedyouwithyour2i_(one)difficultmathsproblems?Whotaughtyouthedifferencerightand
wrong?Yourdad.Nowitisyourturntodosomethingforhim.Thisyear,June16,isFather,sDay.Sowhynotdo
something4.(thank)yourdad?
TheideaofFather,sDaycamefromanAmericanlady5.(call)SonoraSmartDoddin1909.Shewantedaspecialday
tohonor(纪念)herfather.Heraised(抚养)sixchildrenafterhiswife,s6.(die).Doddthoughtthereneededtobe
,
7.daytohonorgreatandlovingdads.HerfatherwasborninJune98・shechosetoholdthefirstFathersDay
celebrationonhisbirthdayin1910.In1924,USpresidentCalvinCoolidgelikedtheideaofanationalFather,sDay.
9.(final),in1966,thethirdSundayinJunewasmadeFather,sDay.
TherearemanywaystoshowyourIoveandthankstoyourfather.Sendinghima(greet)cardorasmallpresent
canmakehimhappy.Oryoucanjustsay“Iloveyou,Dad.”
IV.阅读理解
A
HwBraveAreYou?
Joinusforaneveningofhumor,histcr>>
andhorrorinthestreetsofOldGlasgow
Dati>∖April-October
VK⅛lkingToursofOlasgow
HistoricGlasgow2.00PM
OruesomeOlasgow7.00PM
OhostsandOhouls9OOPXf
Alltcur»leavefromOeo1^eSquare
Eachtourlasts90minutes.
Adults£9.00
Students£4.00
ChildE(Und4r12):£3.00
Family(2AduIts&2ChildrenX£13.00
∕∙∙"mareInfannarian
TelFax(0141)T720022
E-mailmfogm<rcat∙tgr⅜co,uk
Webhttp:/WWW.mexv⅜u∙tour‰CdUk
1.JackisgoingtovisitOldGlasgowonAugust7th.Wherewillhestartfrom?
A.HistoricGlasgow.
B.GeorgeSquare.
C.GhostsandGhouls.
D.GruesomeGlasgow.
2.HowlongwillthetourofGruesomeGlasgowbe?
A.Halfanhour.B.Twohours.
C.Onlyonehour.D.Onehourandahalf.
3.MrandMrsKingwiththeir13-year-oldsonJimand9-year-olddaughterJane,willgoonatourofHistoricGlasgow.
Howmuchdotheyneedtopay?
A.£12.B.£13.C.£16.D.£17.
4.YoucangetmoreinformationaboutthetoursofOldGlasgowexcept・
A.goingtothemercat-tourscompany
B.visitingthewebsite
C.sendinge-mails
D.callingat(0141)7720022
B
14、Ifvvewanttodealwiththeassociation(社交)betweenboysandgirlsproperly,herearesomeudosanddon'ts"for
youtofollow.
Keepanormalandhealthystateofmind.Ourschoolsandclassesaremadeupofboysandgirls.Itisverynatureforthe
boysandgirlstomakefriendswitheachother.Weshouldmakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.Weshouldkeeptouchwith
theothersex(性别)inpublicinsteadofinsecret.
Don,tbetoonervousortooshy.Ifyouareashyperson,youcanalsofindawayout.Firstofall,youcanmakefriends
withthestudentswhohavethesameinterestandhobbyasyou.Asbothofyouhavemuchincommon,youmayhave
muchtotalkabout.Ifyoukeepdoinglikethat,littlebylittle,youwillgladlyfindyouarealsoasfreetoexpressyourself
asothers.
Don'tfallintotheditchofearlylove.Theboysandgirlsataadolescence(青春期)arerichinfeeling.Theyareeasyto
regardthefriendshipasasignofloveandfallinlovewitheachotheratanearlyage.Inmyopinion,earlyloveisa
greenapplethatcan,tbeeaten.Anapplewon,ttastesweetuntilitisfullripe.Boysandgirlsatmiddleschoolaretoo
youngtocarrytheheavydutyoflove.Dokeepoutofearlylove.
ɪ.(小题1)WeshouldkeeptouchwiththeothersexinfollowingwaysEXCEPT.
A.withagoodstateofmindB.inrealfriendship
C.inpublicD.insecret
2.(小题2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ditch"mean?
A.波浪B.泥潭C.圈套D.迷惑
3.(小题3)Themainideaofthepassageisto.
A.tellstudentstokeepawayfromearlylove
B.tellstudentshowtomakefriends
C.teachboyshowtotalkwithgirls
D.givesomeadviceonhowtoassociatebetweenboysandgirls
C
15、CouldyoiilivewithoutaTVforoneyear?WhatWOludyoudowithallthatsparetime?PhilippaCarling
wantedtoseeifitwaspossibleandpersuaded(说服)herfamilytogivetheirsupforonewholeyear.
M
Ilivewithmyhusbandandourtwochildren/*explainsPhilippa9"andIrealizedjusthowmuchtimewespent
sittinginfrontoftheTV.Thechildrenturneditonfirstthinginthemorningandagainwhentheygotbackfromschool.
MyhusbandandIwerenobetter.We,dspendtheeveningtogethertalkingaboutverylittlebutwhatprogrammewas
onatthattime.Thenthefamilydecided,afterlotsOfargIImentS(争论),thatwewouldtrytodowithoutaforoneyear.
WenagontheInternetandeveryonewasallowedtowatchsomeoftherecordedprogrammes-iftheyhadagoodreason
fordoingso."Andso,on24thJulylastyear,theCarlingfamilysoldtheirTV.
ElevenmonthshavenowgonebyandPhilippabelievestheexperiment(实验)hasownagreatsuccess.Asshe
explains,nWewereallsurprisedathoweasyitwas.Theimmediateresultwasweallstartedtoreadalotmore,
includingthechildren.Wespendtimetogetherafterdinnerplayingboardgamesaroundthetableandthechildren
finishtheirhomeworkalotquickerthanbefore.Wetalkaboutwhatwillhappenwhentheyearcomestoanendandthe
childrenhavealwayssaidtheywanttheTVback.Butthey,vealsoagreedthatlifehasbeengoodwithoutit."
SowilltheTVreturnwhentheyearcomestoanendnextmonth?nWe,renotsure/*saysPhilippa.,,Wemight
decidetobuyanewoneorwemightnot.Theimportantthingiswe,vealllearntthatlifecancarryonwithoutone.It
canevenbefun!π
1.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhistext?
A.TowarnparentsaboutthedangersofTV
B.ToarguethatTVprogrammesareboring.
C.ToexplainhowafamilylivedwithoutaTV
D.TopersuadereaderstogiveuptheirTVsforayear.
2.WhatdowelearnaboutPhilippa,sfamily?
A.TheirTVwasonaildaylong.
B.Theyallagreedtotrytheexperiment.
C.Sheandherhusbanddidn'twatchmuchTV.
D.Theyarguedaboutwhichprogrammestowatch.
3.ThefamilyusedtheInternet.
A.towatchrecordedTVprogrammes
B.tofindgoodreasonsfornothavingaTV
C.tofindout-whichprogrammestheyweremissing
D.tochatwithotherswhoweredoingthesameexperiment
4.WhatdoesPhiIippasayabouttheexperiment?
A.Thechildren,sschoolworkhasimprovedalot.
B.Shewassurprisedathowmuchfreetimetheyhad.
C.Thechildrennowreadmorethanherandherhusband.
D.Itwasn,tasdifficulttolivewithoutTVasshehadthought.
5.WhatmightPhilippasayaboutTV?
A.Lifedoesn,tcometoanendwithoutaTV
B.ChildrenfindittoohardtolivewithoutTV
C.IfsbesttowatchTVwhenyouhavesparetime.
D.Parentsshouldstop,childrenwatchingTVinthemorning.
D
16、WorldSleepDayisonMarch21st.Lastyear,sthemewaswHealthysleep,awayfromtheslowdisease99.Itsaim
istocelebratethebenefits(好处)ofgoodandhealthysleep.
Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Enoughsleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.AccordingtotheNational
SleepFoundationintheUS,adultsneedseventoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthy
amountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.
Butmanystudentsdon,tgetenoughsleepbecauseofearlyschoolstarttimesandheavyhomework.About80
percentofmiddleschoolstudentsdon,tgetenoughsleep,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenterreported.For
somestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeepworryingabouttheirschoolworkandcan,tfallasleepquickly.For
others,theymayevenhaveinsomniawhichmightkeepthemawakeallnight.
Thesesleepingproblemsgreatlyaffectpeople,slives.Expertshaveshownthatlackofsleepforteenagersleadsto
poorgrades.Studentswithoutenoughsleepcannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.Also,lackofsleepmay
makethemdepressed.
Luckily,withgoodsleephabits,itiseasiertofallasleep.Someofthesegoodhabitsincludeavoidingdrinksthat
makepeopleexcitedlateintheday,goingtosleepatthesametimeeachnight,andsleepinginacomfortableplacethat
isdark,quiet,andneithertoowarmnortoocold.
1.IfLiHongis15yearsold,howmuchsleepdoessheneedeverynight?
A.10-12hours.B.8-9hours
C.7hours.D.Lessthan7hours.
2.Whatmighthappenifteensdon,tgetenoughsleep?
A.Theymightdowellinsports.
B.Theirbodiesandbrainsmightgrowbetter.
C.Theymightfeeldepressed.
D.Theymightnotbeabletofinishtheirschoolwork.
3.WhichisNOTareasonwhysomanystudentsdon,tgetenoughsleep?
A.Theycannotpayattentioninclass.
B∙Theyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.
C.Theyhavesleepingproblems.
D.Theyhavetogetupveryearlytogotoschool.
4.Whichofthefollowingaregoodsleepinghabits?
a.Sleepinginabrightplace.
b.Goingtobedatthesametime.
c.Sleepinginadarkandquietplace.
d.Drinkingsomethingthatmakesyouexcited.
A.a-bB.a-cC.b-cD.b-d
5.Theunderlinedword“insomnia”means“,,inChinese.
A.健忘症B.肥胖症C.多动症D.失眠症
E
17、LifeinBritain
Homesandfamilies
ManyBritishpeopleliveinHouses,notapartments.Mosthouseshavegardens.
Dailylife
Mostofficeworkersstartworkataboutnineinthemorning,andfinishataboutfiveorsixintheafternoon.Most
peopledon,tgohomeforlunch,andtheyjusthaveaquickmeal.
Schoollife
Childrenstartschoolataboutnineam,andfinishataboutthreethirtypm.Mostchildrenhavelunchatschool.All
childrengotoschoolwhentheyarefourorfiveyearsold,andleavewhentheyaresixteenorseventeen.
Shops
Mostshopsopenataboutnineamandcloseataboutsixpm.Usually,theydon,tcloseforlunch.
1.ManyBritishpeoplelivein.
A.apartmentsB.parks
C.housesD.gardens
2.Mostofficesstartworkataboutinthemorning.
A.tenB.nineC.eightD.seven
3.Mostofficeworkersandschoolchildrendon,thavelunch.
A.inthegardenB.intheshop
C.athomeD.atschool
4.ThechildreninBritainusuallystudyatschoolfor.
A・sixteenorseventeenyearsB.twelveorthirteenyears
C.fourorfiveyearsD.fouryears
5.Canyoubuythingsintheshopsatlunchtime?
A.No.Theycloseforlunch.
B.Yes.Butthereisnopeopleintheshop.
C.No.Shopsopenatlpm.
D.Yes.Theydon,tcloseforlunch.
F
18、Thehumanbrainweighsabout1.4kilograms,butitcan,holdmuchmoreinformationthanmostcomputers.
However,thereisanotherdifferencebetweenhumansandcomputers.Computersdon,tforgetinformationtheyare
given,buthumansoftendo.Noonerememberseverything,andluckilywedon,tusuallyhaveto.Buteveryonecan
improvetheirmemoryiftheywantto.Herearesomesuggestions.
♦Trytousenewinformationimmediately*.Forexample,ifyoumeetsomeonewhosays,,Hi!I,mCarlos,mdon,tjust
say,,HeΠo.nRepeattheperson'sname.Sayn''
♦Breakabignumberintosmallerparts.Forexample,it,shardtomemorize109244153.Butifyoubreakitintothree
parts-109/244/153—itbecomeseasier.
♦Writeoutwhatyouneedtorememberoverandoveragain.Thiswillhelpyoukeepitinmindlonger,especiallyfor
memorizingformulas*orfacts.
♦Alwaysreviewinformation.Ifyoubringwhatyou,velearnedbacktoyourmind,theybecomeeasiertoremember.
Forexample,beforeyougotosleep,it,sagoodideatoreviewthenewthingsyoulearnedthatclay.
♦Discusswithafriend.Itisalwayseasiertorememberthingsthroughdiscussions.Youcanhaveadiscussionabout
what,srightandwhat,swrong,anditwillleadtotherightanswer.
♦Nevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadmemory.Youcanalwaysdosomethingtohelpimproveyourmemory.And
everyone'smemorygetsbetteriftheyuseitoftenenough.
Allofthesuggestionsarehelpful.Ifyoufollowthem,youarecertaintoimproveyourmemory.
1.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six∙
2.Whichshouldbeputintheblank(空格)inParagraph2?
A.HeIio9Carlos.B.Howdoyoudo?
C.Hello91amSophia.D.Gladtomeetyou!
3.Whatcanhelpmemorizeabignumbermoreeasilyaccordingtothepa
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