2023学年湖南省隆回中考英语模拟预测题含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、ChinaDreamwillbeabletocometruewetryourbest.

A.unlessB.untilC.althoughD.aslongas

2、—Didyouhaveadiscussionwithhimaboutthematter?

・・・No.WhenIsawhim,hehishistoryprojectbusily.

A.haspreparedB.preparesC.waspreparingD.prepared

3、一ThanksjoiningtheTalkShow!

—You,rewelcome.

A.byB.onC.ofD.for

4、一Jane9yourwatchissonice.Whenandwheredidyoubuyit?

—InNovemberinHongkong.I__itforonlyseveralmonths.IwenttovisittheHongkong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeafter

buyingthewatch.

A.boughtB.hadC.havehad

5、・・・Excuseme,sinAreyousuretheumbrellainyourhandbelongstoyou?

•一Oh,sorry,Itookit.Mineisoverthereunderthechair.

A.atonceB.ontimeC.bymistakeD.inall

6、Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthisandhadabadfall

A.memoryB.chanceC.balanceD.place

7、HervoiceissoweakthatIcouldhearanything.

A.almostB.nearlyC.hardD.hardly

8、・・・WhoisthemanwastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?

—Oh!It,sMrBaker,ourmathsteacher.

A.heB.that

C.whomD.which

9、-Doyouthinkyesterday,smathproblemwasdifficult?

-Yes.ɪcouldworkitout.

A.hardly

B.easily

C.nearly

D.quickly

10、一ɪhearHelengotagoodjobinaworld,stopcompany.

—Yes.Hergoodexperiencehelpedher.SheoncestudiedinoneofthebestcollegesinChina.

A.travelB.educationC.lifeD.teaching

∏.完形填空

11、Thenaturalworldteachesusagreatdealaboutrecycling(循环再利用).Innature,recyclinghappenseveryday.For

example,whenleavesfalltotheground,theywillturnintocompost(月巴料)，helping____growhealthilyandstrong.

Whenananimaldies,itbecomesfoodfor____animals.Nothingiswasted.Buthumanshavecreatedthingslikeplastic

bagscan,tbebrokendownbynature.Ourrubbishkillsanimalsandwaterandsoil.wecontinuemaking

toomuchrubbish,theproblemwillonlyget.Ifnaturecan,treusetherubbish,werecycleit.Weshouldclean

uptherubbishwe,vemadebecausenaturecan,t.

Recyclingisimportant,ɪnreusingmaterialinsteadofthrowingitaway,wecanalsobenefitfromittheEarthis

richinnaturalmaterialslikewaterandtrees,thesematerialsarenotendless.Weuseupournaturalmaterialsmuch

fasterthantheEarthisabletoreproducethem.Forexample,eachyearwemorethan6,000squaremilesofforest.

Butitanaverageof25yearsforanewtreetogrow.

RecyclingcanhelpussavetheEarth,solet,stakeactionrightnow.

1.A.animalsB.plantsC.humansD.river

2.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother

3.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.where

4.A.pollutesB.producesC.recyclesD.cleans

5.A.WhenB.WhetherC.WhyD.If

6.A.bestB.betterC.worseD.worst

7.A.mayB.canC.mustD.need

8.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.As

9.A.breakdownB.growupC.cutdownD.fixup

10.A.,spendsB.costsC.paysD.takes

m.语法填空

12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,Ihavemanymemoriesofmy

Englishstudy.WhenIL(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotableto

understandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn,tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2i_(give)itup.

3,(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4,(care)inclass,keptonreading

Englisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhen

youdevelopinterestin5.(study)Englishcanyoulearnitwell.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、

Spiders,bats,blackcatsandmore....Let'sseewhat

HalIoweenhasinstore!

ʌ

IMtIʌnewaPP—ShaiShufang

★Helpsortyourbooksindifferentclasses.

HalloweenParty★Sharebooklistswithyourfriends.

Sunday.Oct,26Letyouknowwhat

8:00am-10:00pmbooksarepopularrightnow.

Food&DrinkYoucanaddanynewbookintoyourshoppinglist

587RoseRoadPleasedickhttp://www.Stodownloadthe

PleasereplytoTed,SteveandBrown

app

211-8389

Costumesandchildrenarewelcome!

A.onJune5at587TongshiRoadB.onOctober26inthefifthbuilding

C.onOctober26at587RoseRoadD.onJune16at259TongshiRoad

2.IfJackdownloadstheShaiShufangapp9hecan.

A.sharebookswithhisfriendsB.seewhatHallovveenhasinstore

C.contactwithJuliaorLisaD.takepartinthelecture

3.ThedogCookie・

A.waslost6weeksagoB.hasblackeyesC.hasbrownhairD.BandC

4.WhatisthelecturegivenbyProfessorWangDongon?

A.Anewapp-ShaiShufang.B.ChineseTraditionalCulture.

C.ForeignLanguageResearchD.ChineseLanguage.

5.WhichofthestatementsisTRUE?

A.TheHaIIoweenPartywilllast16hours.

B.Thepersonwhofindsthelostdogwillberewarded300pounds.

C.Whenanewbookispublished,anappusercanadditintohisorhershoppinglist.

D.ProfessorWangDongworksintheChineseLanguageDepartmentofYantaiUniversity.

B

14、TheChroniclesofNarnia（《纳尼亚传奇》）

Writer:C.S.Lewis,Ireland

It'sabookseriesofsevenbooks.ThestoriesareaboutNarnia,amysteriouslandwhereanimalswalkandtreescan

talk.Humanssometimesenterthisworldbychance.KidswhogotoNarniainthestoriesmeetallkindsofmagical

creatures（生物）,includingwitches（女巫）andgiants.Ineachbookthereisabattlebetweentwosides.Oneisbadthat

wantstoturnNarniaintoahell;theotherisgood,whichwantsthelandtostaythewayitis.Thekid-heroesjointhe

battle.TheyhelptherulerofNarnia,theLionAsian,defend（保卫）thecountry.

TheDangerousBookforBoys（《给男孩的冒险书》）

Writer:ConnIgguldenandHalIggulden9UK

Thisbooktellsyouhowcloudsform,howtomakeabattery,andhowtobuild"thegreatestpaperairplaneinthe

worldπ.Readabouthowtoputtogetherthentoolbox”,andyou,llneedtomakeitthroughthesummer.Learnaboutthe

world'sgreatestbattlesandthehistoryofweapons（武器）.Onthesubjectofgirls,boysarewarnedthatgirls,asa

generalrule,ndonotgetasexcitedbytheuseofurine（尿）asasecretinkasboysdo.πThisisimportanttoknow.

TheDaringBookforGirls（《给女孩的大胆书》）

Writer;AndreaJ.BuchananandMiriamPeskowitz,US

Foreverygirlwithanindependentspirit,hereistheguidetoeverythingfromschoolyardgamestogreatwomenin

history!Thebookgivesyouideasforanexcitingandfungirlhood.Everygirlcantakepart!Whatdoesthebookcontain?

Twentybookseverygirlshouldread,cooltrickswithabasketball,buildingacampfire,queensoftheancientworld,

scienceprojects,friendshipbracelets（手镯）andthesecretsofwhatboysarethinking!

1.InTheChroniclesofNanua,Narniais.

A.ananimalB.alandC.awitchD.agiant

2.FromTheDangerousBookforBoys,aboycanIearnthefollowingEXCEPT.

A.howcloudsformB.howtomakeabattery

C.howtobuildapaperplaneD.howtreescantalk

3.Accordingtothepassage,welearnthat.

A.TheChroniclesofNarniawaswrittenbyaUSwriter

B.TheChroniclesofNarniaseriestalkaboutdifferentthemes

C.TheDangerousBookforBoyswaswrittenbytwowriters

D.TheDaringBookforGirlswaswrittenbywritersfromtheUK

UkilIeIeS（尤克里里）IoOklikesmallguitars,butunlikeguitars,theyusuallyonlyhavefourstrings.Ukulelescomefrom

HaWaii（夏威夷）andmakebright,happysounds.Theymakepeoplethinkofislandvacationsandsummerdays.Even

thoughukulelescomefromHawaii9theyarenowpopulararoundtheworld.Oneofthereasonsisbecausetheyarefun

andeasytoplay.

Playingaukulelemaybeeasy,butmakingoneisnot.Ukulelesmustbemadestepbystep.Firsttheheadandneckare

gluedtothebody.Assoonastheglueisdry,thefingerboardisgluedontotheneck.Once（一旦）thatisdry,theukulele

makersandsthefingerboardtomakeitsmooth.

Next,thebridgeisgluedontothebody.Thebridgeholdsthestringsandallowsthemtomakesounds.Afterthebridgeis

inplace,theukulelecanbepaintedanddecorated.Thenextstepistoconnecttuningheadstothetopoftheukulele.

Thenfinallythestringsareputontheinstrument.Nowaplayercanmakemusic.

1.Accordingtothearticle,whatkindofmusicdoesaUkulelemake?

A.Sadmusic.B.Funmusic.C.Difficultmusic.D.Unpopularmusic.

2.HowisaUkulelemadeaccordingtothearticle?

A.Inaneasyway.B.Likeabigguitar.C.Inseveralsteps.D.Withsomestrings.

3.Theunderlinedword,,sandκprobablymeans.

A.撒沙B.制作C.烘干D.打磨

D

16>Parisianarchitect建筑师）PaulAndreuhasdesignedsomanylandmarkbuildingsinChina.

AmonghisbestknownaretheNationalGrandTheatreinBeijing9theJinanGrandTheatreandShanghaiPudong

InternationalAirport.Andreuisnearly80andhecontinuestodevelopprojectsinChina.Theworldfamousarchitect,

writerandpainterheldhisfirstartshowlastsummerinBeijingwherehesatdownforthis

Nutional（handTheatre

interview.

JinanGrnndTlwairrfhMk∣n⅞IntemntionDlAirPOrt

Howwasitthatyouwentfromarchitecturetowriting—andmorerecentlytopainting?

Ihaveadesiretocreate,forcontinuousrenewal.WhileIcan,tsaythatIknoweverythingaboutarchitecture,Ino

,

longerhavemuchtoproveordiscover.Forme9paintingisjustasimportant,creatively,butitssomethingyoudoalonein

yourworkshop,withapieceofpaperandapotofink—it,stotallyrefreshing.Whydidyouwaitsomanyyearstostart

painting?

Itwasakindofneed.IwastiredoffinmyfieldandwantedtotrysomethingnewandItriedtoimprovethissituation

bywriting.Butwritingisaverylongprocess—ittakesatleastayeartowriteabook.Paintingisfaster.Beingalonewith

yourselfduringtheday,inthelight,andthenputtingyourselfinasituationwhereyouproducesomethingofwhichyou

knownothingandforwhichnoonehasasked—it,sakindoffreedomyouseldomhaveinlife.

WhatisyourprojectinChinarightnow?

There,saprojectintheZhuhaiMacaoarea.TheChineseengineeringandbuildingcompanyZhuhaiDaHengQin

askedFrencharchitectThomasColdefytothinkabouttheproject,suggestingthatheworkwithanarchitectwho,s

alreadyknowninChina.Heaskedmeifl,dbewillingtodosomeofthework.We,∏presenttheprojectsometime

beforeDecember;theplannedcompletiondateisin2019.

1.PaulAndreuhasgonefromarchitecturetopaintingbecause.

A.helikespaperandinkB.hethinkspaintingisfaster

C.hehasadesiretocreateD.hehastoprovethatheisgreat

2.WhereisPaulAndreu⅛projectinChinanow?

A.InBeijing.B.InJinan.

C.InShanghaiPudong.D.IntheZhuhaiMacaoarea.

3.WhatdoyouknowaboutPaulAndreufromthepassage?

A.Hisachievements.B.Hischallenges.C.Hisworries.D.Hishabits.

E

17、Ifyouneedtocallyourparentsbutyourphoneisnotwithyou,canyouremembertheirnumbers?

Toreɪnemberllnumbersisnotdifficult.However,becauseofthesmartphone（智能手机），manyofusarelosingthis

ability,RecordJapanreported.

Whafsmore,smartphonesweakenourskillsatgivingdirectionsaswellasskillingface-to-facecommunications.Even

whenfriendsarehavingamealtogether,it,scommonformostofthemtochecktheirphones.Accordingtoareportby

KleinerPerkinsCaufieldByers,anAmericancompany9Chinesepeoplespendonaverage170minutesontheirsmart

phonesdaily.

Forstudentsyanaddictiontosmartphonesdoesnogoodforstudying.ResearchbyJapan'sEducationMinistryshows

thatchildrenwhospendmorethanfourhoursadayontheirphonesperformmuchworseinschoolteststhanthosewho

playwiththeirphonesfor30minutesaday.

It'struethatthesmartphonehasmadeourliveseasier.Butmanyalsothinktheyspendtoomuchtimeonit,andthisis

badfortheirstudyorwork.Peoplearetryingtochangethat.

AnewappcalledForestwasintroducedthismonth.Itletsusersplantaseed（种子）thatgrowsintoatreeoverthenext

30minutes,Duringthehalfhour,userscannotusetheirphones,orthetreewilldie.

ArestaurantinLosAngeles,US,givespeoplea5percentdiscount（折扣）iftheydon,tchecktheirphonesduringameal.

OwnerMarkGoldsaidthathehopeditcouldgivepeopleawaytoenjoytheirmealandactuallytalkwithfriendsand

familyinperson.

1.Becauseofthesmartphone,people

A.canrememberrnumbersbetter

B.arebetteratgivingdirections

C.havelessface-to-facecommunication

D.liketohavemealstogetherwithfriends

2.AccordingtotheresearchinJapan,

A.Chinesepeoplespendnearlythreehoursonsmartphonesdaily

B.studentswhousesmartphonesforovertwohoursdailydobetterintests

C.smartphonesmakestudents'livesandstudyeasier

D.spendingtoomuchtimeonsmartphonesisbadfortheirstudies

3.WhatdoestheappForestaimtodo?

A.Tocallonpeopletocareabouttrees.

B.Tointroduceanewgame.

C.Tohelppeoplespendlesstimeontheirphones.

D.Tomakepeoplefocused（专注的）OntheirPhones.

4.Theunderlinedword,,addictionπprobablymeansinChinese.

A.研究B.沉溺C.购买D.向往

5.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?

A.Theadvantagesofsmartphones.

B.Thedisadvantagesofsmartphones.

C.Thequalityofpeopleusingsmartphones..

D.Thechangesofsmartphones.

F

18、ɪhadanoldneighbour,adoctornamedGibbs.WhenDoctorGibbswasn,tsavinglives,hewasplantingtrees.He

hadsomeinterestingideasaboutplantingtrees.Hehardlywateredhisnewtrees.

OnceIaskedwhyandhetoldmethatwateringplantsmadethemgrowweaker.Hesaidhehadtomakethingsdif∩cult

forthetreessothatonlythestrongestcouldsurvive.Hetalkedabouthowwateringtreesmadethemdevelopshallow

rootsandhow,if,theywerenotwatered,treeswouldgrowdeeprootsinsearchofwater.

So,insteadofwateringhistreeseverymorning,he,dbeatthemwitharolledupnewspaper,ɪaskedhimwhyhedidthat,

andhesaiditwastogetthetrees*attention.DoctorGibbsdiedacoupleofyearsafterIlefthome.SometimesIwalked

byhishouseandlookedatthetreesΓdwatchedhimplant25yearsago.Theyweretallandstrong.

Iplantedseveraltreesmyselfafewyearsago.Twoyearsofcaringforthesetreesmeanttheygrewupweakly.Every

timeacoldwindblew,mytreesshook.AdVerSitYseemedtobegoodforDoctorGibb,strees,theycouldneverrelax.

EverynightbeforeIgotobed,Icheckonmytwosons.Ioftenpray（祈祷）thattheirliveswillbeeasy.ButlatelyΓve

beenthinkingthatit,stimetochangemyprayer.Iknowmychildrenaregoingtoexperiencedifficulties.There,salways

acoldwindblowingsomewhere.Whatweneedtodoistoprayfordeeproots,sowhentherainsfallandthewinds

blow,wewon,tbeseparated.

1.WhatdidDoctorGibbsdotothetreesheplanted?

A.Heletthemgrowquickly.B.Hebeatthemtogettheirattention.

C.Hehelpedthemsearchforwater.D.Hereadanewspapernearthem.

2.Whatdoestheword^Adversity**inParagraph5mean?

A.Difficultlivingconditions.B.Littlewater.

C