2023年陕西省华阴市级名校中考英语模试卷含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

请考生注意：

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

I.单项选择

1、Successcomesfromhardwork.Lazypeoplecanachieve.

A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything

2、…ThefilmTheMartian（火星救援）isofgreatvalue.

・・・Exactly.canbeenjoyedfromitunlessyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit,,

A.Nothing;howeverB.Few;instead

C.Something;anywayD.Little;stili

3、一Itseemsyouliketoworkwithchildren.

—Yes,theyaresolovely.

A.thatB.whatC.toD.as

4、一Mr.Hu,canyoutellushowtoIearnswimmingwell?

—Sure.Butrememberwecanlearnnothingwellhardwork.

A.withB.afterC.withoutD.at

5、—Excuseme,Mr.Ma.Couldyoutellme.

-I'mnotsure,butit,ssaidit,llbeonnextMondayafternoon.

A.wherewe,llhavethegraduationceremony

B.howsoonwillwehavethegraduationceremony

C.whenwe,llhavethegraduationceremony

D.howlongwe,∏havethegraduationceremony

6、Thelyrics（歌词）“Ifyoucareenoughforliving,makeit___betterplaceforyouandforme.”inthesong

HealingtheWorldreallytouchesme.

A.the,aB.a,theC.the,theD.a,a

7、Ican,tcarryyourbag.Itismuchthanmine.

A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviestD.theheaviest

8、一TellussomethingaboutCanada9OK?

一I'msorry.JackIhaveeverbeenthere.

A.Either;orB.Notonly;butalsoC.Both;andD.Neither;nor

9、—Oh,myGod!Ican,tfindmykeytotheoffice.

-Don'tworry.Perhapsitatyourhome.

A.leftB.hasleftC.wasleftD.hadleft

10、Theteachertoldus.

A.whenwilltheEnglishclassbegin

B.ifshecancometotheparty

C.thestudentswerehavingalisteningexam

D.wherecouldwefindthelostthings

π.完形填空

11、Doyoubelieveinyourself?Whenyouareintrouble,don,tsayyoucan,tgetoverit.Believeinyourdreams.Believe

thatyouareloved.Believethatyoumakeadifference.Iwastoldastoryaboutateacherwhooncedidwhathecould___

1hisstudentsgettoknowtheimportanceofbelievinginthemselves.

Theteacherstoodbeforehisclassandwasgoingtohandoutthefinalexampapers.wIknowhow2youhave

workedtoprepareforthistest,"hesaid.tfeAndbecause1knowyoucandoitwell,IamwillingtoofferaBtothosewho_

3nottotakethetest.”

Manystudentsthankedtheteacherandleft.Theteacherlookedatthestudentsleftandsaid,uDoesanyoneelsewantto

geta'B'?ThisisyourIaSt4"Twomorestudentsdecidedtogo.

Onlysevenstudentswerestillintheclassroom.Theteacherthen5thepapers.Therewereonlythreesentenceson

thepaper:Congratulations!Youhavejust6an'A'inthisclass.Keepbelievinginyourselves.

Ineverhadateacherlikethat,butIthinkitisatestthatanyteachercouldgive.Studentswhoarenotconfidentinwhat

theyhavelearnedareςB,StlldentS7对他们已经所学的东西不是自信的学生最多是B类学生。

Thesameis8inourdailylife.TheςA,studentsarethosewhobelieveinwhattheyaredoingbecausetheyhave___

9bothsuccessesandfailures.Theyhavegotlife's10,notonlyfromnormaleducation,butfromeventsintheir

lives,andhavebecomebetterpeople.Yousee,oneshouldalwaysbelieveinhimself.

1.A.tomakeB.makeC.making

2.A.hardlyB.hardC.terribly

3.A.dislikeB.goC∙prefer

4.A.chanceB.hopeC.test

5.A.handedoutB.handedinC,handedover

6.A.givenB.sentC∙received

7.A.atmostB.atleastC.attimes

8.A.possibleB.impossibleC.true

9.A.heardofB.learnedfromC.dreamedof

10.A.experiencesB.experimentsC.lessons

ΠL语法填空

12、VΠ短文填词

JahkilJacksonrememberedgoingwithhisfamilyafewyearsagotogiveoutfoodtothehomeless.Hewantedtodo

moreforthemashel.(become)sadtoseehowlittlethepeoplehad.Whiletalkingwithhisparentsaboutthewaysto

help,Jahkilcameupwiththe2.[aɪ'dɪə]aboutublessingbags”—bagsfilledwith3.[,deili]thingssuchassocksand

handcleaner.ThatgotJahkil4・(excite).Hestartedmakingbagsandgivingthemouttothehomeless.Whenpeople

heardabouthisproject,theygave5rthingsormoney.VolunteershelpedfilltheJahkhandedthousandsofblessing

bagstothehomelessfrom2016to2018.JahkiΓshardworkhasmadehim7.['fe工məs].Thepresidentevenwrotethat

“ItisoneofthestoriesthatremindsuswhatisbestaboutAmerica.,,Jahkilstartedanorganizations^(call)ProjectIAm

tocontinuehelpingpeopleinneedandhehopedtoinspireotherkidstoΩndmorewaystomakea9.(different).wThey

don,thavetowait10,theybecomeadults.Theycandoitrightnow.”hesaid,

IV.阅读理解

A

13、LastnightIhadanunusualdream.IdreamedthatIwasflying.WhenImovedmyarmsupanddown,ɪmoved

higherintothesky.Ifeltasfreeasabird.

—Martha,aged35

Ihadabaddreamthatkeptcomingback.Iwalkedoutofmybedroom,andamonstercameoutandchasedme.

—Jason,aged14

Justlikeamovie,adreamhasastorytotellandithassomethingtodowithyourlife.Dreamsarelikescenesinamovie.

So,takeacloserlookatyourdreams,yourdreamsmaybetellingyousomething.Dreamscanopendoorsintoyour

world.

Flyingisapositivesymbolinadream.Flyingindreamsmaymeansuccess,confidence,and“beingontopofitall.”

Monstersindreamsoftenshowfears.ForJason,themonstersmaystandfortheadultswhocontrolhislife.Oritmay

meanJason,sfearsaboutgrowingupandheisveryupset.

Herearesomeothercommonsymbolsindreams:

Mountains:MountainsaredifΩculties9sotodreamofsuccessfullyclimbingamountaincanshowatruefeelingof

achievement.

Bigwaves:Waterispeacefulinlife.ButabigWaVe(波浪)indreamsprobablymeansanemotional(情感的)worry.

Food:Foodisasymbolofknowledge,becauseitnourishesthebodyjustasinformationnourishesthebrain.However,it

couldjustbefood.

AccordingtoScientificAmerican,anAmericansciencemagazine,dreamingisawaytocreateamemoryofyour

Cllrrent(当前的)emotion.Youmaydreamthesamethingsagainandagain.Theyarelikeabridgewhichconnectsyour

experiencewithyouremotionandmemories.Theywillhelpyougetabetterunderstandingofyourself.

1.WhatmightMartha,sdreamtellher?

A.Shemaybeafraidofflying.B.Shemaylikeflyingalot.

C.Shemaybeverysuccessful.D.Shemaybeveryupset.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?

A.Movie.B.DreamC.Story.D.Life.

3.Ifyoudreamofclimbingmountainssuccessfully,howmayyoufeel?

A.Afraid.B.Peaceful.C.Worried.D.Satisfied

4.WhatmighthappentoJasonbeforehesleptaccordingtohisdream?

A.Hewentswimminginthepoolwithfriends.

B.Hewasforcedtotakeafter-schoolclasses.

C.Hefeltveryconfidentabouthisschoolwork.

D.HereadabookaboutmakingRussiansoup.

5.WhatcanyouIearnfromthepassage?

A.Jasonchasedthemonsterinhisdream.

B.Foodinadreammeansthefearoflife.

C.Youwon,tdreamaboutthesamethingsagain.

D.Youmayknowmoreaboutyourselffromdreams.

B

14、KirsteniHaveyoureadthebook,TheTravel?Ijust∏nishedityesterday.

Renee:No,butΓvewantedto.Isitgood?

Kirsten:Itis!Butit,squitegrim.

Renee:Howso?

Kirsten:Inthestory,amotherandhersonwereonatripwhentheywerecaughtbyagroupofcrazypeople.Theywere

keptinasmalldarkroomandtreatedterribly.Itreallybrokemyhearttoreadthatthemotherchosetostayandfight

withthebadguys.Shewasalmostkilledwhentryingtohelphersonrunaway.

Renee:Soifsthisgrimfromthefirstpagetotheend?

KirstenzYes,butthere,sstillabrightsideinit.Yougettoseehowstrongparentscanbewhentheywanttokeeptheir

childrenfrombeinghurt.

Renee:Isee.Γmsurelygoingtoborrowitfromthelibrary.

Kirsten:Thenyoumusthurry.WhenIborroweditlastFriday,theytoldmethatmanypeoplewerewaitingtoreadit!

1.WhathappenedinTheTravel?

A.Amotherdidherbesttosaveherchild.

B.Amothertookatriptolookforherson.

C.Amotherwastreatedterriblybyherfamily.

D.Amotherwaskilledbyagroupofcrazypeople.

2.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?

A.KirstenwilllendReneeTheTravel.

B.TheTravelisapopularlibrarybook.

C.KirstendidnotenjoyreadingTheTravel.

D.ReneehasnotheardofTheTravelbefore.

3.WhydoesKirstenthinkthebookisgrim?

A.Becauseithappensonadarknight.

B.Becauseitmakesthereadersfeelsad.

C.Becausetherearemanydifficultwordsinit.

D.Becausereadershavedifferentideasaboutit.

C

15、,,Faceit,Andy.YousoldyoursoulthedayyouputonthatfirstpairofJimmyChoo,s.nThatlinefromthe

movieTheDevilWearsPradaisanexampleshowinghowashoemakerhasbecomefamousinthefashionworld.

JimmyChoo(ZhouYangjie)isanativeMalaysianofChineseorigin,bornin1961intoafamilyofshoemakers.He

createdhisfirstpairofshoesatage1.Hisfamilycouldn'tpayforhisschooiing9sohedroppedoutatayoungage.He

hadtoworkwithhisfathertosupportthefamily.Buthisdreamtobeafashiondesignerneverdisappeared9sohedidall

hecouldtoenteranartcollegeandfinallytookupapositioninthefashionworldthroughhistalentandwillpower.

ChoograduatedfromacollegeinLOndonandhadasmallworkshopthere.Hehittheinternationalfashionscene

whenVoguemagazinedescribedhisdesignsineightpagesin2.Hisworkwasimmediatelypopularandgotloveand

supportfromDiana9PrincessofWales.

JimmyChooshoesareknownfortheirveryhighheelsandpointedtoes.However,hedoessomeflatsand

lower-heeledshoesforotherwomen.Chooco-foundedJimmyChooLtd.withTamaraMeIlon9UKVogueeditor,butleft

thecompanyin3.

JimmyChooshopshaveopenedaroundtheworld,sohisdesignsaremoreaccessibletothosewhowantadesigner

shoe9andcanaffordhisprices.Chooalsohasawebsitewhereshopperscanviewhisready-to-weardesigns.Thebrand

,

ofJimmyChoohasbeencomparabletotopbrands,likeChannel9LV,etc.Butitsstillyoungandhasabrightfuture.

Wecan,timaginehowharditisforChootostandoutintheworldwidefashion!Hemusthavemadegreaterefforts

andhadmoredifficultiesthanothers.Andsohedid.Sostopcomplainingaboutwhygoodluckisn,talwaysfallingon

youanddevoteyourselvestoyourworknow∙

4.Whatisparagraph1writtenfor?

A.ComparingmovieswithfashionB.Showingtheshoesarepopular

C.IntroducingthefollowingpassageD.Attractingreaders9attentiontoshoes

5.Whenhewasyoung,JimmyChoo・

A.hadgotnoeducationB.showedhistalentinmakingshoes.

C.madehimselfafamousfashiondesigner.D.wasborninChinaandthenmovedtoMalaysia.

6.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaboutJimmyChoo?

a.Heopenedhisshopsaroundtheworld.

b.HisshoesappearedinVoguemagazine.

c.Hecreatedhisfirstpairofshoes.

d.HehadhisworkshopinLondon.

e.JimmyChooLtd.wassetup.

A.c-d-b-a-eB.c-b-d-e-aC.d-c-b-e-aD.c-d-b-e-a

7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Choowasluckyenoughwhenhewasyoung.

B.ChoomustbethankfulforVoguemagazine.

C."JimmyChoonisabrandwithalonghistory.

D.Ifsmuchharderforamantosucceedinthefashionworld.

D

16、Thereisawebsiteaboutrestaurants.Peopleliketovisititandexpresstheiropinionsaboutrestaurants.Readwhat

peoplesaidontheInternet.

RE:IsGoodiesgood?

A

7:02PM08/26

DoesanyoneknowaboutGoodiesnexttotheMad-EyeTheater?Iwanttogotherewith

JaneTW

friendsthisSaturday.Thanks!

RE:IsGoodiesgood?

7:30PM08/26I

Mydadtookmethereyesterday.Idon,tknowifit'sexpensive.Hepaid.Thefoodwasfine,not

thebest,though.Butyoumusttryitspapayaicecream.Ijustcan,tgetenoughofit!Dinneris

Crazy-p

$50cheaperifyoueatthereonyourbirthday.

RE:IsGoodiesgood?

9:56PM08/26■

ɪfsthebestrestaurantPveeverbeento.ɪfsalittleexpensive.Butitcosts■

Kenny

$100forlunch.Crazy-pisrightaboutthepapayaicecream.There,snootherwordforit.

RE:IsGoodiesgood?、.,

11:11PM08/27

Afteryoueatthere,everythingelseontheearthtastesgood!1don,twanttogothereagain.Teddy0503

1.IfyougotoGoodiestohavedinneronyourbirthday,youcan.

A.getafreemealB.payhalfthecostofyourmeal

C.pay$50lessthanusualD.getafreepapayaicecream

2.Accordingtothepassage,Crazy-padvisesJaneTWto.

A.tastepapayaicecreamB.gotoAwe,s

C.havelunchinGoodiesD.gotoabetterrestaurant

3.WhothinksGoodieshastheworstfood?

A.Crazy-pB.JaneTWC.KennyD.Teddy0503

4.WhafsKenny,ideaaboutGoodies?

A.HethinksGoodieshastheworstservice.

B.HethinksGoodiesisthecheapestrestaurant.

C.HethinksGoodieshasthefriendliestwaiters.

D.HethinksGoodiesisthebestrestauranthehaseverbeento.

E

17、Mybrotherandɪoftenfightwitheachotheroversmallthings.Onedayourfathersaidtous,“Tomorrowwewill

takepartintheRayHomeSportsDay.Bothofyoumustgowithme.Perhapsyoucanlearnsomethingfromthose

children/9Mybrotherlaughed,wDad,Rayisahomeforphysicallydisabledchildren.WhatcanweIearnfromthem?"

“YouwillSeejourfathersaid.

OurfatherworksasavolunteeratRay.Thechildrentherehaveproblemswiththeirhands,speech,walkingorhearing.

Everyday,hespendshourshelpingthemtomoveorexercisetheirlegsorarms.

Thefollowingday,hetookustoRayHome.Whenwegotthere,wefoundaniceplacetositdown.Finally,thesports

began.Therewasa50-meterracetoseewhocouldrunfastest.AHtherunnerswerephysicallydisabled.Astherace

started,allthechildrenmovedasfastastheycould.Justthen,oneofthegirlsfelloverandhurtherleg.Shebeganto

cryatthetopofhervoice.

Allthechildrenstoppedtohelpthepoorgirl.Thentheyallheldhandsandfinishedtheracetogether.Mybrotherandɪ

weresurprisedtoseethis:thechildrenweren,tinterestedinwinningtherace-theyweremoreinterestedinhelping

eachothertofinishtherace.

1.WhydidthefathertakethewriterandhisbrothertoRayHome?

A.ThefatherwantedthemtodosomethingatRay.

B.ThefatheraskedthemtohelpthechildrenatRay.

C.ThefatherwantedthemtotakepartintheSportsDay.

D.Thefatherwantedthemtolearnsomethingfromthechildren.

2.Whydidallthechildrenstopinthe50-meterracestop?

A.Allthechildrenweredisabled.

B.Alittlegirlfelloverandgothurt.

C.Theystoppedtolaughatthegirl.

D.Theydidn,twanttofinishtherace.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thechildrentherecanhelpeachother.

B.Alltherunnerstherecannotrunfast.

C.Allthechildrendon'twanttobewinners.

D.Thedisabledchildrentherewerenotsmartenough

F

18、Abusinessmanwasoncedeepindebt（债务）andcouldseenowayout.Hesatonaparkbench,headinhands,

wonderingifanythingcouldsavehiscompany.

SuddenlyanoldmanappearedinfrontOfhim."Icanseethatsomethingistroublingyou,“hesaid.Afterlisteningtothe

businessman^trouble,theoldmansaid,“IbelieveIcanhelpyou.”

Heaskedthemanhisname,wroteoutacheck（支票）andpusheditintohishand,saying,wTakethismoney.Meetme

hereexactlyoneyearfromtoday,andyoucanpaymebackatthattime."Thenheturnedanddisappeared.

Thebusinessmansawhishandacheckfor$500,000,signedbyJohnD.Rockefeller.Oneoftherichestmanintheworld.

“ItCaIlSOIVemyDrObIematonce!”thebusinessmanrealized.Butinstead,hedecidedtoputthecheckinhissafe.Just

knowingitwastherethatmightgivehimthestrength（力量）toworkoutawaytosavehisbusiness,hethought.

Withrenewedoptimism（乐观精神），hedidbetterinhisbusiness.Withinafewmonths,hewasoutofdebtandmaking

moneyonceagain.

Exactlyoneyearlater,hereturnedtotheparkwiththecheck.Attheagreed-upon（约定的）time,theoldmanappeared.

Butjustasthebusinessmanwasabouttohandbackthecheckandsharehissuccessfulstory,anursecamerunningup

andcaughttheoldman.

"I'msogladIcaughthim!”Shecried.wIhopehehasn,tbeentroublingyou.He,salwaysescapingfromthehospitaland

tellingpeoplehe,sJohnD.RoCkefeHer.”

▲Andthensheledtheoidmanawaybythearm.Thebusinessmanjuststoodthere,・Suddenly,herealizedthat

itwasn,tthemoney,realorimagined,thathadturnedhislifearound.Itwashisnewfoundself-confidence（自信dC?）that

gavehimthestrengthtoachieveanythinghewentafter.

1.Bysaying“itCaVSolVnmvDrObICmatonce”,thebusinessmanwantedtoshow.

A.hedidn,tneedthecheckB.hedidn'tneedtoworkanymore

C.hemustputthecheckinasafeplaceD.hecouldpayoffthe