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北师大版高二(5)Unit14
Lesson4JobTrendsObjectives★Topracticematchingsentenceswithsentencegapsinatext.★Topracticevocabularyrelatedtoworkandjobs.★Topracticecollocations(verb+noun,verb+adverb,verb+adjective).Pre-readingInpairs,discussthesequestions.TheKeyWordsmayhelpyou.1.Whatjobareashavebecomemoreimportantinthelasttwentyyears?2.Whatjobshavebecomelessimportant?3.Whatskillsandqualitiesareusefultogetagoodjobnowadays?Jobareas:farming,coalmining,informationtechnology,themedia,services,shipbuilding,steelproductionKeywordsagriculturecoalminingInformationtechnologythemediashipbuildingSteelproductionSkills:communicationskills,computerskills,driving,languageskills,typingCommunicationskillscomputerskillsdrivinglanguageskillstypingQualities:creative,flexible,hard-working,motivated,understanding,helpful,goodjudgementReadingReadthesentencesbelowandthetext.ThenfollowthestepsintheReadingStrategiestofindthecorrectsentences(a-f)foreachgap(1-6)inthetext.a.Ontheotherhand,theserviceindustry,themediaandinformationtechnologyarebooming.b.Becauseofthis,peoplewhoworkwithcomputerswillbeinmuchgreaterdemand.23c.However,understandingotherpeople,theirminds,cultureandhistorywillbeveryimportant.d.Firstofall,don’tpanic.61e.Theywillalsoneedpeoplewhocanworktogetherandgetonwellinateam.f.Becauseofthis,workerswillhavetobemoreflexible.54Post-ReadingReadthearticleagainandanswerthesequestions.Whatis“futureshock”?Thespeedofchangethataffectspeople’slivesandwork.2.Whatisoneofthejobareasofthefuture?Themedia,informationtechnology.3.Howwilljobschange?Peoplewillhavedifferentcontracts,notworkforonecompany.4.Howwillcompanieschange?Theywillbeorganizedmoredemocratically.5.Whatskillsandpersonalqualitieswillpeopleneed?Communicationskills,computerskills,workingwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.6.Whatpersonalbenefitswillthenewsituationbring?Youcanlivewhereyouwant,continueyourstudiesandhavealotmorefreetime.LanguagePointsItissometimesdifficulttowork
outthepatternsofchange.有时很难搞清变化的规律。
workout算出,估计出
Hesatdownathisdesktowork
outtheexactfigures.他在书桌旁坐下来,准备算出准确的数字。Hewasmeanttowork
outthesemathproblemsallalone.他应当独立完成这些数学习题。2.Peoplewillmovesidewaystododifferentjobs,rather
thanmovingupthe“companyladder”asbefore.人们不会像以前那样在同一个公司寻求提升,他们会多方去寻找不同的工作。ratherthan与其……毋宁……
Itwaswhathemeantrather
thanwhathesaid.尽管他没有说出来,但那是他的意思。Hewasanobjectiverather
thanasubjectivewriter.与其说他是个主观型作家,不如说他是客观型作家。3.Manymorepeoplewillworkforsmall,dynamiccompanieswhichcanreactquicklytochangesinthemarket.许多人会供职于小而具有活力的公司,这样的公司能快速适应市场变化。reactto对某事作出反响,对某人有疗效。Howdidhereacttothenews?他对消息的反响如何?Howisyourpatientreactingtothecourseoftreatment?你的病人对疗程的反响如何?4.Aboveall,amanagerwillneedtofeelcomfortableworkingwithpeoplefromotherculturesandcoping
withculturaldifferences.最为重要的是,一个经理需要与不同文化背景的人愉快合作,需要适应各种文化差异。copewith应付,处理Theylackthestrengthtocope
withalltheseproblems.他们无力处理这些问题。ThisismorethanIamabletocope
with.这超出我的处理能力。★Usethetablebelowtoclassifythesewordsfromthetextthatoftengotogether.decreaserapidly,becomeinternational,startone’sownbusiness,feelcomfortable,find(something)difficult,haveanadvantage,havefreetime,payattention,respondquickly,takeadeepbreathverb+nounverb+adverbverb+adjectivehaveanadvantagedecreaserapidlybecomeinternationalstartone’sownbusiness;havefreetime;payattention;takeadeepbreathrespondquicklyfeelcomfortable;find(something)difficult★CompletethesentencesbelowwiththecorrectformofexpressionsfromExercise6.1.Ineverreally_______________speakinginaforeignlanguage.2.Ifyoulookatunemployment,it________________inthepastfewmonths.feelcomfortabledecreaserapidly3.WegetsomuchhomeworkthatIdon’t____________torelax.4.I’dliketo____________________onedayandnotworkforaboss.5.Drivershaveto_______________toavoidaccidents.6.I_________________inmaths.Ieven________arithmetic________.havefreetimestartmyownbusinessrespondquicklyhaveanadvantagefinddifficult★Completethevocabularynetworkswithwordsfromthislist:bored,myownbusiness,anaccident,ajob,anexam,anexcuse,somebodyafavor,agoodtime,home,yourhomework,married,amistake,money,abonus,asuggestion,yourbestanexamsomebodyafavor
yourhomeworkyourbestanexcuseamistakemoneyasuggestiondo5.6.7.8.make1.2.3.4.myownbusinessanaccidentajobagoodtimeboredhomemarriedabonus9.
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