2023年山东省威海市中考英语四模试卷含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

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2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、一Whafsinthefridge,mum?—・Weneedtobuysomefood.

A.NoneB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Nothing

2、^Underground"istheonlywordintheEnglishlanguagebeginsandendswiththeletters“und”.

A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whom

3、Manyofhisclassmateswondered.

A.howcanheimprovehisEnglishsomuch

B.howhecanimprovehisEnglishsomuch

C.howcouldheimprovehisEnglishsomuch

D.howhecouldimprovehisEnglishsomuch

4、一Jenny,wouldyouliketopickstrawberrieswithmethisSunday?

—,andwhereshallwemeet?

A.SoundsgreatB.I,mafraidIcan,tcome

C.ɪdon,tlikeitverymuchD.Sorry,ɪdon,thavetime

5、Everymotherthinksthatherchildisthepreciousgiftgodgivestoher.

A.whoB.whomC-whatD.which

6、一Mum,IthinkΓmtogetbacktoschool.

——Notreally,mydear.You,dbetterstayathomeforanotherday.

A.sowellB.sogood

C.wellenoughD.goodenough

7、-doyouvolunteerattheoldpeople,shome?

—Onceamonth.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften

8、一WhatkindofTVshowsdoyouprefer?

—Iliketheonesmakemelaugh.

A.whoB.whomC.thatD.what

9、Fredgotajobeasilyinaschoolbecauseofhisasapart-timeteacher.

A.knowledgeB.conditionC.experienceD.example

10、IcanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepicturesIsee.

A.whichB./C.thatD.who

∏.完形填空

11、Ialwaysfeltnervousattherunningrace.Iwastoothintobeanathlete.Sowhenourclassneededa1inthe

twomileracearoundthelake,Ihoped2wouldnoticeme.

Ihidundera3whenourteacherBrontocalledthenamesoftherunners.IgotmorenervouswhenIheardhe

called,wNoah!Where,sNoah?He,sinthisrace!”

Hesawmeunderthetreeandshouted,wNoah,we4aboytorunthetwomilerace."Hepushedmetothe

startingline.Ipleadedwithhim."Idon,tknowthewayaroundthelake!,,

wIfsnotaproblem.Just5Craigandyou,∏knowtheWay・”Brontosmiled.Craigwasthefastestrunnerinour

class.ThenBrontosaid,6Torthelasthundredmeters,6throwyourheadbackandrun.”

IstoodnexttoCraigandtrembled.ThenIheardthegunandsixteenofusstartedtorun∙Iran7behindCraig.

Butgradually,thedistancebetweenCraigandmebecamewider.

Itwas8Ifeltverytired.Myenergywasspent.Iwasaboutto9Butthenɪlookedaheadandsawonly

threeboyswereinfrontofme.The10wasshouting,butIcouldhearBrontoshouting,,,RUΠ!M

Ithrewmyheadbackandtoldmylegstogo.Ineverlookedaheadandɪneverlookedbackforthoselasthundred

meters.Ifelt∏.NobodywastellingmewhatIwas,orwhatɪwasn't.Mylegswererunningaraceagainstmy

brainandIwaswinning!

ɪdidn,tknowwhenIcrossedthefinishline.Brontocaughtmeandshouted,uYouflew!Youflew,man!12!You

passedtwoboys!”

However,thebestprizethatIgotwas13,ThatyearIdiscoveredIcoulddoalotofthings14Ibelieve

myselfandputmyenergyintothem.

InevergottosaygoodbyetoBrontorightaftertherace.ButIateηIsawhimoverthelake.Hewascoachinganotherkid.

Ihadno15thatthekidwasalsogoingtowin.

1.A.runnerB.jumperC.swimmerD.diver

2.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

3.A.deskB.treeC.bedD.chair

4.A.getB.teachC.helpD.need

5.A.forgetB.beatC.followD.trust

6.A.alsoB.justC.stillD.yet

7.A.slowlyB.hardlyC.closelyD.happily

8.A.surprisingB.difficultC.boringD.wonderful

9.A.putupB.takeupC.hurryupD.giveup

10.A.crowdB.staffC.clerksD.kids

11.A.nervousB.tiredC.freeD.lucky

12.A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth

13.A.kindnessB.wealthC.teamworkD.confidence

14.A.beforeB.unlessC.untilD.if

15.A.questionB.doubtC.valueD.thought

ΠL语法填空

12、OnesunnyafternoonBernardShawwashavingawalkinthequietHeld.Theairwasfreshandtheviewwas

beautiful.Whilehe1.(walk),abikeriderranintohim.MrShaw2.(fall)totheground.Theriderwasverysorry.He

gotoffhisbike3.(help)MrShawgetup.Luckily,MrShaw4.(nothurt).πΓmsosorry!nsaidtherider.πOh,no,πsaid

BernardShaw.MIshould5^_(say)sorry.Γmsorryfornot(give)lucktoyou."MrShawlookedatthepuzzledrider

andadded,nIfyoukilledme,youknow,youwouldbefamousallovertheworld.π

IV.阅读理解

A

13、LIFEWATERRhelpsbringbackaclearhead.

LIFEWATERRismadefromspecialhigh-mountainflowers.

YouneedLIFEWATERRwhenyoufeelthirstyafterexercise,workintheofficealongtime,orpartyallnight.

Foronlyalittlemoney,youwillfeelgreatagain!

GetLIFEWATERRatthestoresnearyourhouseNOW!

*IfyouaretakinganyspecialmedicationorhavestomachPrObIems,pleasecheckwiththedoctorbeforebuyingLIFE

WATERR.

1.(小题1)WhatisLIFEWATERRfor?

A.Takingcareofthesickinthehospital.

B.Makingpeoplefeelbetterandfresher.

C.Helpingchildrengrowbetterandfaster.

D.Keepingpeopleawayfromheartproblems.

2.(可、题2)WhichisTRUEaboutLIFEWATERR?

A.Ifsnotexpensive.

B.It'salsogoodforthestomach.

C.ɪtcan,tbesoldwithoutadoctor.

D.It'smadefromspringwaterinthemountains.

B

14、

ChinesewriterMoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.Mo,whowasbornin

1955intoafarmer,sfamilyinGaomiCountyinShandongProvince,isthefirstChinese

!nationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Inhisearlyyears,lifewasnoteasy.These

VthingshaveinfluencedMoYan,slaterwriting.

60-year-oldParkGeun-hye（朴槿惠）waselected（选举）thenewPresidentofSouthKoreain

December,2012.Shebecomesthecountry,sfirstwomanheadofstateandherterm（任期）

willlastfiveyearsfrom2013.“Iwillbecomeapresidentwhoputspeople,slivingbefore

anythingelse/9shetoldthecheeringPeopleincentralSeoulassheacceptedherwin.

BarackObama（borninHonolulu,Hawaiiin1961）,whowaselectedthe44thPresidentof

theUnitedStatesin2008,hasbeenelectedagaintoasecondterm,Hghtingagainst

RepublicanchallengerMittRomney.ObamafinishedhisstudyfromColumbiaUniversity

andHarvardLawSchool.HisfatherwasfromKenya,Africawhilehismotherwasbornin

!Kansas,America.

1.WhenMoYanwasyoung,hisfamilymightbe.

A.bigB.smallC.richD.poor

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthepassages?

A.ThewriterMoYanmightliveinasmallplacebeforehegottheprize.

B.ParkGeun-hyewillleadSouthKoreatilltheyear2018.

C.Obama,sparentscamefromthesamecountrybeforetheymarried.

D.Amongthethreepersons,ParkGeun-hyeistheoldest.

3.Thethreepassagesmaybefrom,

A.anemailB.aletter

C.newsD.anadvertisement

C

15、OnFeb219aspecialChinese“diplomat（外交官）"，BaoBaothepanda,arrivedinChinafromtheUnitedStates.

ManypeopleintheUSfoundithardtosaygoodbyetoherandwereattheairporttoseeherleave.

BaoBaowasbornattheNationalZooinWashingtonDCin2013.HerparentsareTianTianandMeiXiang.They

wenttotheUSin2000.“WehavewatchedBaoBaogrowupduringthepastthreeyears,"saidDennisKelly,thezoo

director"We'regoingtomisshersomuch.”

Infact,thezoohasbeenpreparingforBaoBaotoleavesincethemomentshewasborn.That'sbecauseunderthe

agreementbetweenChinaandothercountries,allthepandasbornoutsideChinamustreturnhomebythetimetheyare

fouryearsold.

Theflighttooknearly12hours.AzookeeperandadoctorwereontheplanetogetherwithBaoBao.Tomakeher

comfortable,thezooputbambooandothersnacksontheplane.Now,BaoBaoisathernewhomeinChengdu.Shewill

startanewlifethere.

Backto1932,ChinafirstsenttwopandastotheUSasgifts.Rightnow,fourzoosintheUShavepandasfrom

China.Thepandasplayanimportantroleinthefriendshipbetweenthetwocountries.

OfcoursetheUSisnottheonlycountrywithpandas.Therewere44pandaslivingindifferentcountriesaroundthe

worldlastyear,reportedXinhua.

1.ThepeopleintheUSwhenBaoBaolefttheUS.

A.didn,tmindheratallB.missedhersomuch

C.didn,twanttosaygoodbyeD.boughthersomegifts

2.WhafstheagreementaboutthepandasbetweenChinaandothercountries?

A.AllpandasbornoutsideChinamustmovetoanothercityaftertheywereborn.

B.AllpandasbornoutsideChinamustreturntoChinaattheageoffour

C.Thecountrywherethepandaswerebornmustoffergoodlivingconditionforthem.

D.Thecountrywherethepandaswerebornmustprotectthemfromdangercarefully.

3.ChinasendstwopandastotheUS,

A.tomakethemcomfortableandhappyB.tohelpthemstartanewlifeinUS

C.tohelptheUSzooshavemorepandasD.tobeagiftandsymboloffriendship

4.Thispassagemightcomefrom.

A.anewspaperB.aposterC,astorybookD.aguideboo

D

16、Iwaswaitingforaphonecallfrommyagent.Hehadleftamessagethenightbefore,tellingmethatmyshow

wastobecancelled.Icalledhimseveraltimes,buteachtimehissecretarytoldmethathewasinameetingandthathe

wouldcallmelater.So1waitedandwaited,buttherewasstillnocall.Threehourspassingby,Ibecamemoreandmore

impatient.Iwascertainthatmyagentdidn,tcareaboutmywork,andhedidn,tcareaboutme.Iwasovercomewith

thatthought.IstartedtoshoutatthePhOlIe,“Letmewait,willyou?Whodoyouthinkyouare?”

AtthattimeIdidn,trealizemywifewaslookingon.Withoutshowinghersurprise,sherushedin,snatchedthe

phone,toreofftheWireS（电线），andshoutedatthephone,wYeah!Whodoyouthinkyouare?Badtelephone!Bad

telephone!”Andshesweptitintothewastebasket.

Istoodwatchingheηspeechless,whatonearth...?

Shesteppedtothedoorwayandshoutedattherestofthehouse,wNowhearthis!Ailthingsinthisroom-ifyoudo

anythingtoupsetmyhusband,outyougo!,,

Thensheturnedtome,kissedmeandsaidcalmly,wHoney,youjusthavetolearnhowtotakecontrol."Withthat,

shelefttheroom.

Afterwatchingacrazywomanrushinginandout,shoutingateverythinginsight,Inoticedthatsomethinginmy

mood（情绪）hadchanged.Iwaslaughing.Howcouldshehavetroublewiththatphone?HeranticshelpedmerealizeI

hadbeendrivencrazybysmallthings.Twentyminuteslatermyagentdidcall.Iwasabletolistentohimandtalkto

himcalmly.

1.Whydidthewritershout,46Letmewait,willyou?Whodoyouthinkyouare”？

A.Hewasimpatientwiththephone.

B.Hewasimpatientwiththesecretary.

C.Hewasmadatthetelephone.

D.Hewasangrywithhisagent.

2.Theunderlinedword“antics”means・

A.surprisinglooks

B.sweetkissesandsmartwords

C.strangeandfunnybehavior

D.reliablesuggestion

3.Wecaninfer（推测）fromthepassagethat.

A.Thesecretarydidn,tcareaboutthewriter

B.thewritersometimescouldn,tcontrolhimselfwell

C.theagentwasnotresponsibleforhisownwork

D.thewriter,swifewasnotintelligent

E

17、MiddleEast

Egyptianbirthdaypartiesinthesecountriesarefilledwithdancingandsinging.Tocelebratethechild,sage,familyand

friendsgatheraroundthechair,liftingandraisingitonceforeachyearoflife------plusonemoreforgoodluck!Japan

WhenJapanesechildrenturn3,5or7,itisthoughttobeespeciallylucky.Theyareallowedtotakepartinthe

upcomingShichi-go-sanFestival,whichiscelebratedonNovember15theveryyear.China

InChina,peoplebelievethattigersprotectchildren.Familymembersbringnewbornsspecialfoodandpresentthem

withgiftsofclothingortoysdecoratedwithtigers.WhenaChinesegirlorboyturnsoneyearold,kindsoftoysare

placedontheflooraroundthechild.Philippine

Filipinofamiliesdisplayblinking（闪光的）coloredlightstoshowthatsomeoneishavingabirthdayathishome.The

wholefamilyusuallygoestochurchtogethertothankgod.Korea

InKorea,uPaegiΓ,,the100thdayafterachild,sbirth,isaget-togetherdayforthechild,sfamily.OnaKoreanchild,s

firstbirthday,a“Tol”or“Dol”isheld.Familyandfriendsgathertoenjoyfoodtogetherandoffertheone-year-oldgifts

ofmoney.1.celebratethechild'sagebyliftingandraisingachair.

A.EgyptiansB.JapaneseC.Korean

2.Shichi-go-sanisaspecial,

A.presentB.foodC.day

3.InChina9familymembersbringthechildrenpresentdecoratedwithtigersbecausetheythink,

A.tigersarestrongandhealthy

B.tigersprotectchildren

C.thechildrenlooklikethetiger

4.InKorea,a"Tol"or“DoFisthenameof.

A.partyB.gameC.present

5.Whichofthedescriptionsistrueforbirthdaycelebrations?

A.Shichi-go-sanFestivaliscelebratedonChinesechildren'sbirthday.

B.FilipinofamiliesgettogetherathometothankGod.

C.PeopleinKoreacelebrateachild,sbirthdayonthe100thday.

Manypeoplekeepsmallfishaspets.Theykeeptheminatankofwater.Thetankismadeofclearglass.Peoplecan

lookthroughit.Theycanseeinsidethetankandwatchthefish.

Thefishneedroom.Theymustnotbecrowded.Fishneedoxygen（O2）tobreathe.Fishgetitfromwaterinthetank.

Theremustbeenoughwaterforallfish.Sothesizeofthetankisimportant.

Inthetankmanypeopleputsmallplantsthataregoodforfish.Theygiveoxygentothewater.Plantshelpinother

ways,too.Fishcannibble（轻咬）ontheplants.Theyhideamongtheplantsandsleep,layeggsthere.

Theplantsneedlight.Mostfishneedlighttoo.Thetankmaybeputnearawindow.Itwillgetlightthere.Another

placemightbebetter,though.Awindowmayletcoldairin.Thewaterinthetankmaygettoocold.Thefishmaydie

becausecoldwatercankillthem.Socanhotwater.Thetemperaturemustbejustright.

Thefishmustbekeptinwaterallthetime.SomeΩshcanjumphigh.Theymayjumpoutofthetank.Thetank

shouldbecovered.Thiskeepsthefishfromjumpingout.

Thefishneedfoodandtheyshouldbefedeveryday.Givingthemtoomuchfoodisbad.Theextra（额外的）food

willfalltothebottomandmakethewaterdirty.However,thefishshouldgetjustenoughfood.

TheyshouldHnishthefoodin10minutes.Nothingshouldbeleft.Whenthishappens,theamount（数量）offoodis

right.

1.AtanknearthewindowmayNOTbegoodforpetfishbecause.

A.noaircangetinthroughthewindowB.petfishwilljumpoutofthewindow

C.plantsinthetankwillgrowtoobigD.coldairmaymakethewatertoocold

2.istheleastimportanttopetfish.

A.WatertemperatureB.Sunlight

C.TheamountoffoodD.Thesizeofthetank

3.Whichofthefollowingmaycausepetfishtodie?

A.Toolittleroomforfish.B.Theplantsinthetank.

C.Thelightthroughthewindow.D∙Alotofwaterinthetank.

4.Theword“this”inthelastparagraphrefersto（指的是）.

A.givingpetfishtoomuchfoodB.givingpetfishtoolittlefood

C.givingpetfishtherightamount