2016-2023年福州软件职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年参考题库含答案解析_第1页
2016-2023年福州软件职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年参考题库含答案解析_第2页
2016-2023年福州软件职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年参考题库含答案解析_第3页
2016-2023年福州软件职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年参考题库含答案解析_第4页
2016-2023年福州软件职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年参考题库含答案解析_第5页
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2016-2023年福州软件职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可任意调节)第1卷一.数学单项选择题(共15题)1.若等比数列{an}的公比为3,a4=9,则a1=

A.27

B.1/9

C.1/3

D.3

2.在空间中,过直线外一点与该直线平行的平面()

A.不存在

B.只有一个

C.只有二个

D.有无穷多个

3.已知随机变量ξ的数学期望Eξ=23,其分布列如下表,则()

A.a=0.4,b=0.3

B.a=0.3,b=0.4

C.a=0.2,b=0.5

D.a=0.5,b=0.2

4.下列函数中,()不是周期函数.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

5.在(1+2x)8的展开式中,x2的系数为()

A.16

B.28

C.56

D.112

6.不等式∣2x一3∣≤1的解集为()

A.{x∣1≤x≤3}

B.{x∣x≤-l或x≥2}

C.{x∣1≤x≤2}

D.{x∣2≤x≤3}

7.设命题甲:k=1,命题乙:直线y=kx与直线y=x+1平行,则()

A.甲是乙的必要条件但不是乙的充分条件

B.甲是乙的充分条件但不是乙的必要条件

C.甲既不是乙的充分条件也不是乙的必要条件

D.甲是乙的充分必要条件

8.复数为实数,则a=()

A.1

B.2

C.3

D.4

9.设f(x)是以7为周期的偶函数,且f(-2)=5,则f(9)=()

A.-5

B.5

C.-10

D.10

10.下列不等式成立的是

A.log25>log23

B.(1/2)5>(1/2)3

C.5-1/2>3-1/2

D.log1/25>log1/23

11.设函数f(x+2)=2x-2-5,则f(4)=()

A.-5

B.-4

C.3

D.1

12.若f(x+1)=x2-2x+3,则f(x)=()

A.x2+2x+6

B.x2+4x+6

C.x2-2x+6

D.x2-4x+6

13.下列函数中,为减函数的是()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

14.设甲:△>0,乙:ax2+bx+C=0有两个不相等的实数根。则()

A.甲是乙的必要条件,但不是充分条件

B.甲是乙的充分条件,但不是必要条件

C.甲是乙的充分必要条件

D.甲不是乙的充分条件,也不是必要条件

15.a,b是实数,a≠b,且ab≠0,方程bχ2+ay2=ab及y=aχ+b行表示的曲线只能是()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

二.数学问答题(共3题)1.设直角三角形的三边为a、b、c,内切圆直径为2r,外接圆直径为2R,若a、b、c成等差数列,

求证:

(I)内切圆的半径等于公差;

(Ⅱ)2r、a、b、2R也成等差数列.

2.已知等差数列{an}的公差d≠0,a1=1/2,且a1,a2,a5成等比数列

(I)求{an}的通项公式;

(II)若{an}的前n项和Sn=50,求n

3.为了测河的宽,在岸边选定两点A和B,望对岸标记物C,测得∠CAB=30o,∠CBA=75o,AB=120m,求河的宽.

三.英语单项选择题(共25题)1.Ihaven′tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond.

A.hearing

B.strength

C.recognition

D.measure

2.一Willyoupleaseopenthedoorforme?

一__________.

A.Yes,please

B.Mypleasure

C.Notatall

D.You’rewelcome

3.I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemorewonderfulthingintheworld.

Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”she’dsaidagain,“it’sforElizabeth.”Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.

Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional”.Butshelived“onthesurface”.

AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.

Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.

Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn'tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.

Nowthepresentofherdesktold,asshe’dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,foldedandrefoldedmanytimes.

Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.

Theword“gulf”inthepassagemeans_____.()

A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung

B.differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughter

C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter

D.partoftheseagoingfarinland

4.I′llneverforgettheday__________Ibecameadoctor.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when

5.WethinkofMr.Li______ourgoodfriend.

A.is

B.tobe

C.as

D.hasbeen

6.Thisbookcosts______thatone.

A.twicemore

B.twicemoreas

C.twotimesmoreas

D.twiceasmuchas

7.Bodylanguageisofgreatimportancetohumans.Wecarrymanyofthemeaningsthroughbodymovements.However,manyformsofbodylanguageweconsidertobefineinourcountrycangetusintotroubleinotherpartsoftheworld.

Asmileisoneofthemostcommonexamplesindifferentcountries.WhileAmericanssmilefreelyatstrangers,inRussiathisisconsideredstrangeandevenimpolite.InAsiancountriesasmileisn'tnecessarilyanexpressionofjoybutitcanbeusedtoexpresspain.

Theacceptablephysicaldistanceisanothermajordifference.InLatinAmericaandtheMiddleEasttheacceptabledistanceismuchshorterthanwhatmostEuropeansandAmericansfeelcomfortablewith.Handandarmmovementsasaformofbodylanguagearealsoverydifferentamongcountries.Handshakesareusuallyacceptablealmosteverywhere,evenbetweenstrangers;however,kissingonthecheekandtouchingontheshoulderorotherbodypartsaren't.FormanypeopleinAsiaandotherpartsoftheworld,suchactionsareseenasaviolation(侵犯)ofone'spersonalspace.Thisiswhyyoushouldnottouchotherseasily.

Eyecontact(目光接触)isoneoftheformsofbodylanguagewherethedifferencesaremoststriking.InAmericaandLatinAmericalookingtheotherpersonintheeyeisasignofrespect.ButinAsiancountries,prolonged(过长的)eyecontactisespeciallyrude,soyoushouldtryyourbestnottodothat.

Whatdoesstrikinginthefourthparagraphmostprobablymean?()

A.Interestingtoread

B.Easytonotice

C.Impossibletoremember

D.Difficulttoaccept

8.Hetalkedatthetopofhisvoice,__________hedrewnobody′sattention.

A.instead

B.so

C.yet

D.though

9.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

10.Magic(魔法)0ftenforcesusnottobelieveourowneyesorevenappearstobebreaking

thelawsofphysicsornature!Theword"magic"hasmanydifferentmeanings.Whenabirdappearsinahatorwhensomeonedeclaresthathecouldseeintothefuture--bothcanbecalledmagic.Whenasickpersonsuddenlybecomeswellorawellperson(orevenanimal)becomesill,magicisthecause.TheBritishauthorTerryPratchettusesmagicagreatdealinhispopularDiscworldseriesofbooks.

Magichasalwaysbeenusedforfun.PeopleenjoyworkingoutinwhichcupthelittleballisorhowheknowswhichcardIwasthinkingof.HarryHoudiniwasoneofthefirstworld-famousmagicians--famousforescapingfromdeadlysituations.RecentlyDavidCopperfield,orDavidBlane,hasbecomeverypopularforhis"unbelievableabilities",suchasmakingtheStatueofLibertydisappearorrise.

Magicalringsandthree-headeddogsmaynotbereal,butdoesthismeannothingmagicalreallyexists?Canyoualwaysexplainhowthemagicianhasdonethecardtrick?Maybeitisbetternottoexplain,buttoleavealittlemagicinourlives.Pickacard,anycard...

Theauthorexplainswhatmagicisinparagraph1by_________.

A.givingcausesandeffects

B.usingexamples

C.comparingahealthypersonwithasickone

D.listingthetimeofmagicalevents

11.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep(21)dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep(22).Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,hut(23)eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount?but(24)mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto(25)it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor(26)work.

Freshairis(27)tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot(28)reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthat?itispracticaltosleepintheopenair.(29)apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleeping?probablygivesthebody(30)completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsrefen-edtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door(31),agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand(32)areallhelpful?tosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe(33)ofanyperson.Abathat(34),neither?hotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetaken?exceptwhensuggestedby(35).

第(22)题选

A.failsdown

B.breaksout

C.wakesup

D.takesplace

12.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained__________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.

A.sticking

B.stuck

C.tobestuck

D.tohavestuck

13.Atallbuildinghasbeensetupin____wasawastelandbefore.()

A.which

B.where

C.what

D.that

14.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

15.()Thenoiseofdesks_______couldbeheardoutinthestreet.

A.openedandclosed

B.tobeopenedandclosed

C.beingopenedandclosed

D.havingbeenopenedandclosed

16.ItisoverayearnowsinceIcametothecompany,butI____themanageryet.()

A.haven'tmet

B.didn'tmeet

C.don'tmeet

D.wouldn'tmeet

17.Allbutthetiniestofroadshavetohavenamessotheycanberecognizedonamap,andsopeoplecanaskdirectionstothem.Americansnamealotofbridges,too.

Veryoftenthesenamescarryacleargeographicalreference-thePennsylvaniaTurnpike,forexample.Or,liketheGeorgeWashingtonBridge,roadsandbridgesarenamedforfamoushistoricalfiguresorpowerfulofficers.

Wemakeabigdealoutofnamingthings,aswhensomeonedecidedtonameanairportafteraU.S.judge.SonowwehavetheBaltimoreWashingtonInternationalThurgoodMarshallAirport.

Many,ifnotmost,ofourcollegebuildingsarenamedforwealthypeoplewhogavealotofmoneytotheschools.Andoursportscenterstookthisideaastepfurther.Companiespaidawholelotofmoneyforwhat’scalledthe“namingrights”toU.S.CellularFieldinChicago,forexample,andCitizensBankParkinPhiladelphia.

Nowthegovernor(州长)ofVirginia,BobMcDonnell,wantstosellnamingrightstoroadsandbridgesinthestate.Hesaysnotjustcompanies,butalsowealthypeople,wouldhelptheVirginiatransportationbudget(预算)bypayingtohavetheirnames-orperhapsthoseoflovedones-placedonroadsandbridges,andthusonmapsaswell.

Peopleholddifferentviews,however.SupporterssayAmericansareusedtohavingthingssponsored(赞助).Othersdisagree,consideringtheideaasthenextstepinthe“companiesofAmerica.”Theywonderhowfarsuchanideamightspread,andwhereitwouldend:attheBurgerKingPacificOcean,perhaps.

Whoaremanycollegebuildingsnamedforaccordingtothepassage?()

A.Powerfulofficers

B.Wealthypeople

C.Historicalfigures

D.Famousjudges

18.根据下面资料,回答21-35题

SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(马戏团).21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye.Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone."I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree.

第(25)题答案

A.keep

B.make

C.get

D.have

19.根据下面资料,回答48-50题

RobertKohout,39,wasworkingoutsidehishomelastOctoberwhenheheardafrighteningnoise.HeturnedroundandsawWalterGraham'scarsinkinginto8feetofwateroftheswimmingpoolalittledistanceawayfromhisyard.

KohoutimmediatelycalledtoGraham'swife,Evelyn,totelephone911.ThenheranbacktohishousetogetTerenceReifandGlennFajardotohelp,whowereatworkinsidethehouse."Therewasnotimeforsecondthoughts,"saidReif,afarmer'sson."Theonlythingtodowastogetinthepool."

Thecardoorswerelocked.Graham,73,wasunconscious(失去知觉),andhisMercurywasrapidlyfillingwithwater.Reifstruggledtobreakthedriver'ssidewindowwithahammerbuthadtroublegettingitdoneunderwater.

Finally--somefourminutesafterthecarhadfallenintothepool--theglasswasbroken.Bythen,Grahamwasfloatingatthetopofthefloodedpassengercompartment(车厢).

ThethreemenpulledGrahamoutthroughthebrokenglass.Hewash'tbreathingandhisheartstoppedbeating,sotheyperformedmouth-to-mouthresuscitation.Therescue(急救)teamarrivedinnotime.Doctorssuppliedhimwithadvancedlifesupportonthewaytothehospital.

"ThesepeopleweregettingtoGrahamthroughtheglass,"saidDr.JeffMessinger."Allthreeactedwithoutregardfortheirownsafety."AddedEvelynGraham,"Theyweretrulyangels(天使)watchingoverUS.”

ImmediatelyafterRobertfoundthecarsinkingintothepool,he_______.

A.jumpedintothepool

B.shoutedtoletEvelyncalltherescueteam

C.rantothenearesttelephone

D.rushedintoGraham'shousetofindhiswife

20.Thegirliswaitingforheraunton_________sideoftheroad.

A.other

B.theother

C.another

D.oneother

21.Mary____thatcoat,butshechosetolendthemoneytoaneedyneighbour.()

A.couldhavebought

B.musthavebought

C.canbuy

D.couldbuy

22.根据下面资料,回答40-43题

Lifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryfewpeoplecanfreefromnoiseofsomesortoranother.Itdoesn'tmatterwhereyoulive--inthemiddleofamoderncity,orafarawayvillage--thechancesthatyouwillbedisturbedbyjetaeroplanes,transistorradios,oilpoweredengines,etc.,arealmost

everywhere.Weseemtobegettingusedtonoise,too.Somepeoplefeelquitelonelywithoutbackgroundmusicwhiletheyareworking.

Scientifictestshaveshownthattotalsilencecanbeveryfrighteningexperienceforhumanbeings.

However,somepeopleenjoylisteningtopopmusicwhichisveryloud,andthiscandoharmtotheireardrums(耳鼓).Thenoiselevelinsomediscoisfarabovetheusualsafetylevelforheavyindustrialareas.

Onerecentreportaboutnoiseandconcentration(专心)suggestedthatalthoughalotofpeoplesaythatanynoisedisturbstheirconcentration,whatreallyaffectstheirabilitytoconcentrateisachangeinthelevelofnoise.Itgoesontosaythatabackgroundnoise,whichdoesn'tchangetoomuch(music,forexample)mayevenhelppeopletoconcentrate.

Somepeoplemayhavetheirhearinghurt_______.

A.whiletheyareincompletesilence

B.whiletheyaredancingviolently

C.whiletheyarelisteningtopopmusic

D.whiletheyarelisteningtosoftmusic

23.根据下面资料,回答39-42题

Nancywantedtomakegooduseofhersparetime.Soshedecidedtoworkfortheunderdog.Forthepastseveralyears,shehasbeenputtingherexperienceandenergytohelpadisadvantaged(条件差的)highschoolstudent.

Nancyknewthatherknowledgewouldbebestsharedinaone-to-onesituation.ShefoundherperfectmatchinOperationJumpStart(OJS).

OJSwasfoundedin1994inLongBeach,California,withthegoalofhelpingstudentsreachforhighereducation.Itpairsstudentswithexperiencedvolunteers(志愿者),andprovidesthemwithworkshopsonwriting,leadershipdevelopment,andguidedtoursofvariouscolleges.

Sinceitsstart,OJShashelped80studentsgraduatefromhighschool,with95percentmovingontohighereducation.

Nancyandthegirl,Yanira,spentmostoftheirtimeonschoolwork.Togetherthetwooftenwenttomuseums,zoos,themovies,andconcerts;theyevensangintheschoolholidayshowtogether!

“IknowI′mnotlikeanyoneelseinYanira′slife,”Nancysays,“It′sbeengreattogettoknowherandtowatchherchange,grow,andlearn.”

MuchtoNancy′sexcitement,YaniraplanstoattendJohnJayCollegeinNewYorkCity,whereNancy′sfathertaughtforhiswholelife."ThesedaysIshareherdream,andifshegetsacceptedIhopetotraveltoNewYorkwithherandshowheraround,"Nancysays.

Accordingtothetext,NancyfeelsgreattoseeYanira

A.makeprogress

B.traveltoNewYork

C.gotocollege

D.singintheholidayshow

24.Atleasthowmanytestswerecarriedoutbythescientistsreferredtointhispassage

A.Three

B.Two

C.Onlyone

D.Nooneknows

25.It______himtenyearstowritethatnovel.

A.took

B.spent

C.cost

D.costed

四.英语多项选择题(共5题)1.______hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.

A.Although

B.Unless

C.As

D.Since

2.根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会(every-other-weekEnglishevening)的书面通知

提示:

?1.时间:11月24日,周六晚上7点。

?2.地点:2号教学楼的报告厅(1ectureroom)。

?3.内容:歌曲、朗诵(recitation)、舞蹈、话剧等,还有美籍教师演讲。

?4.目的:提高学生英语听说能力。

?5.报名地点:办公楼203室,学生会(Students’Union)。

注意:

?1.要点不得遗漏。

?2.符合书面通知的格式。

?3.词数为100左右。

3.假设你是小明,光明中学的学生,你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括:先去了纽约,看到许多摩天大楼,但看不到世贸大厦了;两天后去了洛杉矶(LosAngeles),参观了好莱坞,游览了迪斯尼乐园;还去了内华达(Nevada)的里诺(Reno),游览了风景优美的大沪(Dahu)湖。

注意:

1.不要逐字翻译,叙述要连贯。

2.词数应为100左右。

4.GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren?21?at140DavisStreet,22?thestreetfromasmallpark.Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad.Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus,butsometimeshegoes?23?hiscar.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus.

TheGlenns′houseis?24?hiddenamongthetrees.Ithassmallbushes(灌木)plantedaroundit.Thereisafence?25itandthehousenextdoor.Itisatwo-storeyhouse,26thelivingroom,diningroomandkitchen(厨房)onthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsandbathroomonthesecondfloor.

TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome.27nowtheyareatdinner.Conversation(谈话)attheGlenns′houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime.Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldliketotake.Susan,whohasnever?28?onaplane,says,"I′dliketo?29aplanetoCalifornia."Henry,whoiselder,thinksitwouldbefuntobeona?30,headingforadventure(冒险)inAfrica.Teddy,theyoungestchild,says,"Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain."Hiselderbrotherandsisterarestilltryingto?31tohimwhythisisnotpossible?32?theirmothersays,"Children,you′vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable.HenryandSusan,goand?33yourhomework.Teddy,it′stimeyouwereinbed."

Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe?34.Teddyisinbed,SusanandHenryareintheirroomsstudying,andMr.andMrs.Glennsareintheirlivingroom,35Georgeissittinginhisfavorite(最喜欢的)chair,readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa,doingsomesewing.

第32题答案是查看材料

A.then

B.when

C.suddenly

D.and

5.CaliforniaStateRailroadMuseum

Hours.

Themuseumisopenfrom10a.m.to5p.m.daily(exceptonThanksgiving,ChristmasandNewYear'sDay)

Admission

$4adults;$2students;childrenaged5andunderarefree.

Parking

Asmallnumberofmeteredparkingspacesareavailable(可供使用的)onthestreetsofOldSacramento.However,thesespacesarenotsuitableforguestsvisitinglongerthan90minutes.All-dayparkingisavailableinlargepublicgaragesatbothendsofOldSacramento.

FoodService

TheSilverPalaceRestaurantintheCentralPacificPassengerStationservesgoodfoodatreasonableprices.ItisjustoneblocksouthwestofthemainentrancetotheMuseum.TherearemanyotherrestaurantsthroughoutOldSacramento.

Accessibility(无障碍通行)

TheCaliforniaStateRailroadMuseumisfullyaccessibletothedisabled.Whereverpossible,wheelchairliftsareprovided.Certainexhibitsandprogramsdohavelimitedaccessibilitybecauseofthenarrowstairwaysordooropeningsonsomerailroadpassengercars.

OtherOfferings

GuidedtoursandfilmsabouttheMuseumareoffereddaily.TherearemanyotherchancesattheMuseum,too,includingrelatedhistoricalattractionswithinOldSacramentoStateHistoricPark.

Wherecanavisitorenjoyagoodbutnottooexpensivemeal?()

A.TheSilverPalaceRestaurant

B.AnyrestaurantinOldSacramento

C.OldSacramentoStateHistoricPark

D.TheCaliforniaStateRailroadMuseum

五.英语综合(共3题)1.根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上,这些句子必须符合英文表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。

提示:JackSmith是某校的新生,第一天到校,感觉很不错,但对周围的一切还不太熟悉。PeterJones见到Jack主动和他打招呼。他们彼此做了自我介绍后,Peter询问Jack对学校的看法,并建议他去见自己的朋友。Jack同意了,并表示感谢。

Peter:Hello,howareyou?

Jack:I'mfine.51?

Peter:I'mfine,too.MynameisPeterJones.

Jack:52.

Peter:Isthisyourfirstdayhereinthisschool?

Jack:53.

Peter:Howdoyoulikeit?

Jack:54.

Peter:Whynotcomeandmeetsomeofmyfriends?I'msurethey'dbegladtoshowyouaround.

Jack:55.Thankyou.

2.提示:爱丽丝的妈妈病了,爱丽丝想向老师格林先生请几天假。

Alice:Excuseme,Mr.Green.I′dliketotakeafewdaysoff.

Green:51?

Alice:Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.

Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat.52?

Alice:No,thankyou.Mymotherhascaughtabadcold.Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight.Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays.Iwouldliketo

bewithher.

Green:Iunderstand.53?

Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday.

Green:That′sallright.54.

Alice:Thankyou,Mr.Green.That′sverykindofyou.Iwillwriteitimmediately.

Green:55.

第(52)题答案

3.根据中文提示,把对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。

提示:Peter给Johnson教授打电话请病假,接电话的是教授的助手Sally。

(Peter=P;Sally=S)

P:Hello!ThisisPeterspeaking.51,please?

S:I'msorry.ProfessorJohnsonisnothereatthemoment.Thisishisassistant,Sally.52?

P:Yes.PleasetelltheprofessorthatI'dliketoaskforsickleavefortomorrow.

S:Sorrytohearthat.MayIask53withyou?

P:I'mrunningfever,I'vecaughtacold.

S:Oh,54?

P:No,notveryserious,butthedoctortoldmetostayinbedandhaveagoodrest.

S:Isee.I'll55assoonashecomesback.

P:Thankyou.Goodbye!

S:Bye!

六.语文单项选择题(共15题)1.下列诗集中,属于郭沫若的是()

A.《女神》

B.《北方》

C.《红烛》

D.《死水》

2.成语“分崩离析”出自()

A.《季氏将伐颛臾》

B.《寡人之于国也》

C.《五代史伶官传序》

D.《答司马谏议书》

3.“知识就是力量”这句名言是出自()

A.富兰克林

B.培根

C.拉封丹

D.伏尔泰

4.中国文学史上的“小李杜”是指()

A.李白杜甫

B.李商隐杜牧

C.李白杜牧

D.李商隐杜甫

5.李密的《陈情表》是一篇()

A.书信

B.小说

C.辞赋

D.奏疏

6.李白是()

A.初唐诗人

B.盛唐诗人

C.中唐诗人

D.晚唐诗人

7.下列句子中,含有“名词用如动词”的是()

A.万川归之,不知何时止而盈。

B.彼以艰苦忍耐之力,冒其逆而突过之。

C.故人不独亲其亲,不独子其子。

D.远人不服,则修文德以来之。

8.《灯下漫笔》选自鲁迅著名的杂文集()

A.《热风》

B.《南腔北调集》

C.《坟》

D.《华盖集》

9.被人称作具有“含泪的微笑”风格的小说家是()

A.契诃夫

B.欧·亨利

C.屠格涅夫

D.莫泊桑

10.在先秦诸子中,文风以想象丰富、词藻瑰丽、汪洋恣肆著称的是()

A.孟子

B.庄子

C.韩非子

D.墨子

11.辛弃疾的作品集是()

A.《淮海词》

B.《漱玉词》

C.《清真词》

D.《稼轩词》

12.曹操《短歌行》(其一)的主旨是()

A.感叹人生几何,去日苦多

B.感伤亲朋离散,孤苦无依

C.感叹知音难觅,忧从中来

D.渴望招纳贤才,建功立业

13.“饮冰室主人”指的是()

A.康有为

B.梁启超

C.谭嗣同

D.黄遵宪

14.下列作品属于郭沫若所创作的一组是()

A.《北方》《红烛》《屈原》

B.《女神》《死水》《屈原》

C.《女神》《云游集》《猛虎集》

D.《屈原》《王昭君》《蔡文姬》

15.陶渊明《饮酒》中,最富有哲理意味的诗句是()

A.飞鸟相与还

B.心远地自偏

C.结庐在人境

D.悠然见南山

七.语文综合(共3题)1.阅读诗歌片段,回答问题:

寻梦撑一支长篙,

向青草更青处漫溯;

满载一船星辉,

在星辉斑斓里放歌。

但我不能放歌,

悄悄是别离的笙箫;

夏虫也为我沉默,

沉默是今晚的康桥!

(1)这段文字表达了诗人怎样的情感

(2)“但我不能放歌”一句表达了诗人怎样的心情

(3)找出这段诗句中颇具象征意蕴的词。

(4)这两节诗中,诗人运用了什么样的修辞手法

2.阅读下面的文字,根据要求作文。

有人说:“一个人可以走得很快,但不可能走得很远,只有一群人才能走得更远。”

也有人说:“在这人世间,有些路是非要单独一个人去面对,单独一个人去跋涉,路再长、再远,夜再黑、再暗也得独自默默地走下去。”

请根据上述树料,自己确立题目和角度,写一篇以议论为主的文章,字数不少于800字。

3.(一)阅读王安石《答司马谏议书》中的一段文字,

至于怨诽之多,则固前知其如此也。人习于苟且非一日,士大夫多以不恤国事、同俗、自媚于众为善,上乃欲变此,而某不量敌之众寡,欲出力助上以抗之,则众何为而不汹汹然?盘庚之迁,胥怨者民也,非特朝廷士大夫而已。盘庚不为怨者故改其度,度义而后动,是而不见可悔故也。

1.在这段文字中,王安石揭露了士大夫怎样的嘴脸?

2.作者引用“盘庚迁都”为例,意在表明自己怎样的态度?

3.这段文字可分为两层,请用“‖”在文中标出。

第1卷参考答案一.数学单项选择题1.答案:C

本题解析:

暂无解析2.答案:D

本题解析:

暂无解析3.答案:A

本题解析:

暂无解析4.答案:B

本题解析:

【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为三角函数的周期性.【应试指导】A是周期函数.B不是周期函数.C是周期函数.D是周期函数.

5.答案:D

本题解析:

暂无解析6.答案:C

本题解析:

暂无解析7.答案:D

本题解析:

8.答案:B

本题解析:

【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为复数的概念.【应试指导】由题意知,

9.答案:B

本题解析:

因为f(x)是偶函数,所以f(2)=f(-2)=5,又因为f(x)是以7为周期的函数,则f(9)=f(7+2)=f(2)=5.(答案为B)

10.答案:A

本题解析:

暂无解析11.答案:B

本题解析:

本题主要考查的知识点为已知函数的解析式求值

方法一是利用凑配法,就是将函数的解析式写成关于(x+2)的函数式;

12.答案:D

本题解析:

f(x+1)=x2-2x+3=(x+1)2-4(x+1)+6,∴f(x)=x2-4x+6.(答案为D)

13.答案:C

本题解析:

由各函数的单调性可得应选C。

14.答案:C

本题解析:

本题主要考查的知识点为简易逻辑.

个不相等的实数根.

15.答案:A

本题解析:

【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为直线与圆锥曲线的相交关系.【应试指导】考查直线与圆锥曲线的相交关系时,应对它们的系数分四种情况讨论,做到不重复、不遗漏.

二.数学问答题1.答案:

本题解析:

(I)由题意知,2R=c,∵a+b=r+r+χ+y,(如图a=χ+r,b=y+r)

又∵c=χ+y→2r=a+b-c.

设公差为d,则三边为b-d,b,b+d,则有(b-d)2+b2=(b+d)2

得6=4d,即三边a、b、c分别等于3d、4d、5d,

(Ⅱ)由(I)可知2r、a、b、2R分别为2d、3d、4d、5d,∴其也为等差数列.

2.答案:

本题解析:

3.答案:

本题解析:

如图.

∴△ABC为等腰三角形,则AC=AB=120m,过C作CD⊥AB,则由Rt△ACD可求得CD=1/2AC=60m.即河的宽为60m.

三.英语单项选择题1.答案:C

本题解析:

句意:从Sara还是个小女孩的时候,我就没有再见过她,她已经变得认不出来了。hearing听力;strength力气,力量;recognition认出,识别,认识;measure测量,措施。

2.答案:B

本题解析:

暂无解析3.答案:B

本题解析:

由文章第三段第二句“Iwas‘toemotional’.Butshelived‘onthesurfer’.”可知此词是指两人之间不同的看法和观点,应选B。

4.答案:D

本题解析:

暂无解析5.答案:C

本题解析:

暂无解析6.答案:D

本题解析:

暂无解析7.答案:B

本题解析:

词义猜测题。由最后一段可知,在美国和拉丁美洲,直视别人表示对对方的尊重,但是在亚洲国家,过长时间地直视别人是很不礼貌的。这表明目光接触这种身势语在不同的地区的含义是有很明显的差异的。由此推测,striking一词在这句话中的意思是“明显的,显著的”。故B正确。

8.答案:C

本题解析:

考查连词。从上下文的关系来看,因前后句为转折关系,故正确答案是并列连词yet。句意为:“他用最大的声音谈话,然而没有引起任何人的注意。”

9.答案:D

本题解析:

A、B、C三个选项中字母c的发音均为清辅音[s],而选项D中字母c的发音为清辅音[k],故选D。

10.答案:B

本题解析:

暂无解析11.答案:D

本题解析:

falldown“跌倒”;hreakout“爆发(战争)”;wakeup“醒来”;takeplace“发生,举行”。由题意可知选D项。

12.答案:B

本题解析:

考情点拨:本题考查非谓语动词。应试指导:句意:由于火山灰的原因,四月份仍有成千上万的度假者滞留在国外。remain用作连系动词,后接过去分词作表语,表示主语所处的状态或已经发生的被动动作。该空用过去分词表示主语所处的状态。

13.答案:C

本题解析:

考查固定搭配的用法。根据语义选择B。

14.答案:A

本题解析:

考查字母组合th的读音。在B、C、D三项中th读作[θ],在A项中th读作[e]。

15.答案:C

本题解析:

暂无解析16.答案:A

本题解析:

考查现在完成时的用法。

17.答案:B

本题解析:

细节理解题。根据短文第四段的“ourcollegebuildingsarenamedforwealthypeoplewhogavealotofmoneytotheschools”可知,很多高校根据那些为校捐款者的名字命名。故选B。

18.答案:B

本题解析:

词语搭配题。makepeace意为“讲和,调解”,符合句意。

19.答案:B

本题解析:

事实细节题。从第二段第一句可知,当看到汽车掉入水池中后,Kohout马上叫Graham的妻子Evelyn拨打911紧急救援电话。

20.答案:B

本题解析:

本题考查代词辨析。句意:那个女孩正在马路对面等着她的姑姑。other其他的,另外的;theother两者中的另一个:another表示三者或三者以上中的另一个,其后一般接单数;0neother另一个,再一个,即在原来的基础上加一。结合句意,本题选B。

21.答案:A

本题解析:

玛丽本来可以买那件大衣的,但是她把钱借给一个更急需的邻居了。

22.答案:C

本题解析:

事实细节题。从第二段第二句可知,流行音乐声音很大,对耳鼓有害。

23.答案:A

本题解析:

事实细节题。第六段南希说到自己不同于雅妮拉生命中的其他任何人,与她相识.看到她的改变、成长与进步是很棒的事。故本题选A。

24.答案:A

本题解析:

暂无解析25.答案:A

本题解析:

暂无解析四.英语多项选择题1.答案:A

本题解析:

本题考查让步状语从句。句意:虽然这位老工人在技术方面的知识有限,但是他有丰富的经验。although引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然,尽管”

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