中考英语仁爱版一轮复习教材梳理+学案+课时11++八年级上册Unit+3

课时十一八年级Unit3【知识回顾】一阶教材梳理1.(n.)业余爱好,嗜好

→(pl.)

★有一个爱好

2.(n.)诗;韵文

→(n.)诗

★唐诗

3.(adv.)可能,或许,也许

4.(n.)宠物;宠儿,宝贝

5.(v.)收集,搜集

→(n.)收藏品,收集物

6.(v.)种植,播种

(n.)植物★植树节

★种树

7.(n.)硬币

8.(v.)厌恶,讨厌;仇恨

★讨厌做某事

9.=popular(adj.)(口语)(音乐、艺术等)大众的,通俗的

10.(n.)友谊,友好,友情

→(n.)朋友

→(adj.)友好的

★一辈子的友谊

11.(adj.)滑稽的,可笑的

→(n.)乐趣;快乐;有趣的事

★一个幽默的故事

12.(adj.)愚蠢的,笨的

→(adj.)(反义词)聪明的

→(adj.)(同义词)傻的,笨的

13.(adj.)丑陋的,难看的

→(adj.)(反义词)漂亮的

→(adj.)(反义词)帅气的

14.(n.)背景

★背景音乐

15.(n.)纸,纸张

→(n.)报纸

★剪纸

16.(n.)(pl.)剪刀

17.(n.)胶,胶水

(v.)(用胶水)粘合,粘贴18.(v.)剪,切,割

(n.)伤口;开口→(现在分词)

★切断,中断

★切碎

★砍倒

19.(v.)粘贴,粘住

(n.)枝条;枯枝;棍状物★手杖;拐棍

20.(adj.)懒惰的

→(比较级)更懒惰的

→(最高级)最懒惰的

21.(n.)章节,段落

22.(n.)介绍;引进

→(v.)介绍

23.(adj.)日常的,每日的

★每天

24.(n.)蛇

25.(v.)提供,给予

★

为某人提供某物26.(n.)猪;贪婪的人

27.(adj.)肮脏的,污秽的

→(adj.)(反义词)干净的,整洁的

28.(n.)音乐会;演奏会

29.(v.)借给,借出

→(过去式/过去分词)

→(v.)(反义词)借入

★把某物借给某人

30.(n.)小提琴

31.(n.)乐器;工具

32.(n.)摇滚乐;岩石,大石块

33.(n.)年龄;时代;日期

→(adj.)年迈的

★在……岁的时候

34.(n.)奇才;奇迹;惊奇

(v.)想知道;感到惊讶→(adj.)精彩的;绝妙的

35.(n.)音符;笔记,记录;注释

→笔记本

★记笔记

36.(v.)微笑,笑

(n.)微笑,笑容★对……微笑

37.(n.)宁静,平静;和平

→(adj.)和平的;宁静的

→(adv.)平静地;安详地

38.(n.)文化,文明

→(adj.)与文化有关的;文化的

★传统文化

39.(adj.)自己的,本人的

(v.)拥有,有→(n.)主人;物主

★独自地

40.(n.)南部;南方;南风;南

(adj.)南(方)的;向南的;从南来的;(adv.)在南方;向南方;自南方→(adj.)南方的;(n.)南方人

41.(v.)答复,回答

(n.)答复,回答;答案42.(v.)端上(饭菜);接待,服务

→(n.)服务

43.(n.)消息;新闻

★一条新闻

44.(n.)博物馆

45.(n.)鸭子

46.(v.)同意,应允

→(n.)协议;协定

★同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致

47.(adj.)勇敢的

48.(adj.)有用的,有益的

★对……有作用

49.(n.)火柴;比赛,竞赛

(v.)将……配对50.(adj.)黑暗的;暗色的

(n.)黑暗;暗处→(n.)黑暗

51.(n.)嗓音,说话声

★低声地说

52.(v.)卖出……;出售;转让

→(n.)出售;销售;特价销售

→(v.)(反义词)买

53.(adj.)饥饿的

→(n.)饥饿

→(adj.)(反义词)满的;饱的

54.(v.)打,击打;(在比赛中)打败(某人)

→(过去式)

→(过去分词)

55.(v.)燃烧;烧毁

→(过去式/过去分词)

56.(adj.)死的

→(v.)死

→(n.)死亡

57.(v.)醒来;弄醒,唤醒

→(过去式)

→(过去分词)

★醒来,唤醒

58.(adv.)然而;不管怎样

59.(v.)解决(问题)

60.(n.)工厂

→(pl.)

61.(n.)湖,湖泊

62.(v.&n.)笑,大笑;发笑

★嘲笑;因……而发笑

重点词块&句式1.(为什么不)gooutanddosomeoutdooractivities?

2.I(过去常常)collectbaseballcards.

3.(什么爱好)doyouhave?

4.(真可惜)!

5.(多么悦耳的音乐啊)!

6.(这很难说).

7.Popmusicoften(来得快去得也快).

8.Theyarevery(受……欢迎)youngpeople.

9.(别挂电话),please.

10.(你在干什么)atthistimelastnight?

【参考答案】1.hobbyhobbieshaveahobby2.poempoetryTangPoetry3.maybe4.pet5.collectcollection6.plantTreePlantingDayplanttrees7.coin8.hatehatetodo/doingsth.9.pop10.friendshipfriendfriendlyalifelongfriendship11.funnyfunafunnystory12.stupidcleverfoolish13.uglybeautifulhandsome14.backgroundbackgroundmusic15.papernewspaperpapercutting16.scissors17.glue18.cutcuttingcutoffcutupcutdown19.stickwalkingroduce23.everydayeveryvidesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.26.pig27.dirtyclean28.concert29.lendlentborrowlendsth.tosb.30.violin31.instrument32.rock33.ageagedattheageof...34.wonderwonderful35.notenotebookmake/takenotes36.smilesmileat...37.peacepeacefulpeacefully38.cultureculturaltraditionalculture39.ownowneronone'sown40.southsouthern41.answer42.serveservice43.newsapieceof45.duck46.agreeagreementagreewithsb.47.brave48.usefulbeusefulfor/to...49.match50.darkdarkness51.voiceinalowvoice52.sellsalebuy53.hungryhungerfull54.beatbeatbeat/beaten55.burnburnt/burned56.deaddiedeath57.wakewoke/wakedwoken/waked/wokewakeup58.however59.solve60.factoryfactories61.lake62.laughlaughat...重点词块&句式1.Whynot2.usedto3.Whathobbies4.Whatapity5.Whatsweetmusic6.It'shardtoesandgoesquickly8.popularwith9.Holdtheline10.Whatwereyoudoing二阶语境巧记1.Hedonatedhiswhole(collect)ofbookstothelibrary.

2.LinTaoisveryhumorousandhealwaystells(fun)storiestomakepeoplelaugh.

3.Thankyouforthe(introduce)ofthisnewmobilephone.Ilikeitalot.

4.Inthe(south)partofChina,peoplemainlyfeedonrice.

5.Failureisn'talwaysbad.Itcanteachyousome(use)lessons.

6.Sorry,sir.Thewineyouwanthasbeen(sell)out.

【参考答案】1.roduction4.southern5.useful6.sold三阶语篇串记soundtheygorightconcerteverywherewaitspendbirdspecialTome,musicisfoodandwater.Iknowthisisn't1.foreveryone.Usuallylotsofpeoplegoto2.orlistentomusicrecords.Maybesomeofyoudon'tdothese,butmusicis3.inourlife.Forexample,whenyouwatchmoviesorTVplays,youwillfind4.boringifthere'snomusic.Andwhenyou're5.forthetrainortheplane,somemusiccanmakethetimeshort.

Somepeopleliketolistentothe6.ofthesea.Someenjoylisteningtothevoicesof7..Thosesoundsaresomekindofmusic.Musichasmeaningforeveryone.Ofcourse,ithas8.meaningforpeoplelikeme.We9.mostofourtimeplayingorwritingmusic.

Someonesaid,“Throughmusicachild10.intoaworldofbeauty,learnstotakecareofothersandmakeshismindandbodyhealthy.”

【参考答案】1.right2.concerts3.everywhere4.them5.waiting6.sound7.birds8.special9.spend10.goes【三核过考点】【考点1】wonder的用法一看全国视野(探考向)(2023·四川眉山改编)—Look,hereisaHarryPotter.I'm(wonder)whosebookitis.

—ItmustbeMary's.J.K.Rowlingisherfavoritewriter.二理知识锦囊(累知识)wonder可作名词或动词,主要用法如下:一言辨异IwonderhowmanywondersliketheGreatWallthereareintheworld.我想知道在世界上有多少像长城这样的奇观。三测多维评价(练用法)一句多译。难怪他昨天赢得了比赛。他已经准备了好几个月。1.(用It'snowonderthat...)

2.(用Nowonderthat...)

【参考答案】一看:wondering三测:1.It'snowonderthathewonthematchyesterday.Hehaspreparedforitformonths.2.Nowonderthathewonthematchyesterday.Hehaspreparedforitformonths.【考点2】辨析usedtodosth.、be/get/becomeusedtodoingsth.与beusedtodosth.一看全国视野(探考向)(2023·四川达州改编)Theteachersusedto(write)keypointsontheblackboard,butnowtheyaregettingusedto(show)themthroughPPTs.

二理知识锦囊(累知识)考点含义及用法usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做某事”,只用于过去时态be/getusedtodoingsth.意为“习惯做某事”,可用于多种时态beusedtodosth./fordoingsth.“被用于做某事”,表示目的,可用于多种时态三测多维评价(练用法)用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Theoldladyusedto(dance)inthepark.

2.Dickusedto(eat)westernfood,butheisusedto(eat)Chinesefoodnow.

3.Myelderbrotherisusedto(sleep)withthewindowopen.

4.Woodcanbeusedto(make)paperandcoalisusedfor(cook)meals.

【参考答案】一看:writeshowing三测:1.dance2.eateating3.sleeping4.makecooking【考点3】agree的用法一看全国视野(探考向)(2023·四川广安)Lastmonth,mybestfriendtogotoZibowithmetotasteitsdeliciousfood.(同意)

二理知识锦囊(累知识)三测多维评价(练用法)按要求完成句子。1.WhenTomaskedmeifmyfatheragreedspendtheholidayinthenorth,Isaidthatheagreedmyidea.Soweagreedadateforit.(用恰当的介词填空)

2.Afteraheateddiscussion,theyarrivedatan(agree).(用所给词的适当形式填空)

3.Heagreestoourplan.(改为同义句)Heisourplan.

【参考答案】一看:agreed三测:1.totoon2.agreement3.inagreementwith【考点4】“也许”都不同一看全国视野(探考向)(2023·四川达州改编)We(may/maybe)meetmanychallengesinourlives.Whenwefail,weshouldn'tlosecourageandconfidence.

二理知识锦囊(累知识)maymaybemaybe词义可能可能;