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简单句知识梳理【技巧点拨】(一)感叹句五步法确定how与what(二)一般陈述句转换成How或者What引导的感叹句的方法：方法：①找出陈述句中的主语和谓语部分，②再找出形容词，③最后找

陈述句中是否包含该形容词修饰的名词部分。例如：Myclassmatesareverykindandhelpful.①

②③没有该形容词要修饰的名词分析：句子的主语是myclassmates，谓语(即动词)是are，形容词有kind和helpful，但没有该形容词要修饰的名词。因此可以转换成How引导的感叹句，根据“How＋adj.＋主语＋谓语！”，该陈述句可以改成：Howkindandhelpfulmyclassmatesare！例如：Chinaisapeaceful

country.①②

③形容词要修饰的名词分析：句子中的主语是China，谓语是is，形容词是peaceful，而且有该形容词修饰的名词country，并且country是可数名词，需要用冠词，原句有冠词

a，因此可以转换成What引导的感叹句，根据“What＋n.＋主语＋谓语！”，该句子可以改成：WhatapeacefulcountryChinais！1.(23江苏南通改编)Please_____theinstructionsandyouwillusethenewtypeofsweepingrobot.A.follow

B.followed

C.isfollowing

D.isfollowed2.(23江苏无锡)—_____didittakeyoutogotoZiboforitsiconicbarbecueduringthisMayDayholiday?—Tenhoursbycar.Thereweresomanypeoplethere.A.Howlong

B.Howfar

C.Howsoon

D.Howmuch一、单项填空。CA课堂训练3.(23江苏无锡)—Iknowthislovelyhomerobot!_____doyoucallit?—It'sAstro,developedbyAmazon.A.How

B.Who

C.When

D.What4.(23江苏无锡)—Daniel,_____areyoureadingHamletfor,pleasureorknowledge?—Knowledge.I'mplanningtowriteanarticleaboutit.A.what

B.why

C.when

D.whereDA5.(23江苏泰州)—Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor?—_____.Youcanopenitifyoulike.A.No,pleasedon'tB.Yes,ofcourseC.No,certainlynotD.Yes,I'dloveto6.(23江苏淮安)—Canyouplayvolleyballorbasketball?—_____ofthem.I'mgoodatballgames.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.NoneCA7.(23江苏镇江)—_____areyougoingtotheSchoolUniformExhibition,

Amy？—Tolearnaboutdifferentstylesofschooluniform.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhyD.Which8.(23江苏常州)_____everyonewithpolitenesseventhosewhoareveryrudetoyou,notbecausetheyarenice,butbecauseyouare.A.TreatB.TreatingC.TreatedD.TotreatAA9.(23江苏南通)_____helpfulsuggestionshegaveus!Wesolvedtheproblemwithherhelpeasily.A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata10.(23江苏无锡)—HaveyouseenSlamDunkrecently?—Ofcourse!_____excitingthefilmis!A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.WhatanDA11.(23江苏淮安)_____greatnewsyouhavebroughtback!Wearelookingforwardtoit.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa12.(23江苏无锡)_____thatTonymissedtheconcerthehadlookedforwardto!A.WhatshameB.WhatashameC.HowshameD.HowashameAB13.(23江苏泰州)—_____greatfunitistobewithher!—That'strue.Sheisafriendlypersonwithagreatsenseofhumour.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa14.(23江苏宿迁)—_____greatmusicwejustenjoyedinthemusicalCats!—Yes.Icouldn'tstopsingingthesongMemory.A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.HowaAB15.(22辽宁阜新)—Look,theplantsaregreenandtheflowersareopening.—Yes,it'sspringnow._____niceseason!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.HowaC二、按要求完成句子。16.(23重庆)Lilydoesn'tlikehamburgersbecausetheyareunhealthy.(对画线部分提问)________________Lilylikehamburgers?17.(23湖南株洲改编)Todayisabeautifulday.(改为感叹句)_____________beautifuldaytoday______!18.(23重庆)Lilyhelpsherparentsdosomehouseworkatweekends.(对画线部分提问)_____________Lilyhelpherparentsdosomehousework?Why

doesn'tWhat

aisWhen

does19.(23辽宁营口改编)We'velearnedusefulexperiencefromastronautsinTiangongClassroom.（改为感叹句）_______usefulexperiencewe______

________fromastronautsinTiangongClassroom!20.(23江苏淮安改编)Don'tmakeanynoise.Janeishavinganonlinelesson.(改为同义句)______________.Janeishavinganonlinelesson.21.(23重庆)Mygrandmothergrewbeautifulflowersinhergarden.(改为一般疑问句)______yourgrandmother_______beautifulflowersinhergarden?Whathave

learned

Be

quietDid

grow三、根据汉语意思完成句子。22.(23江苏常州)那些和你同龄的男孩们是如何复习他们所学的?How_______________________________________whatthey'velearned?23.(23重庆改编)能生活在如此现代化的城市，我真是太幸运了!_____________________toliveinsuchamoderncitylikethis!dothoseboysofyouragegooverHowluckyIam1.(23江苏宿迁)—________domoreandmorepeopleliketobevolunteers?—Toimprovetheircommunityandtheworldaroundthem.A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.Where2.(23江苏宜兴模拟)—Thomas,________areyoureading?—RobinsonCrusoe,bythefamousEnglishwriter,DanielDefoe.A.whoB.whatC.whereD.how一、单项填空。BB考点训练3.(23江苏扬州)—Mom,couldIwatchTVafterfinishingmyhomework?—__________.You'dbettergooutforawalk.A.No,youcouldn'tB.Sorry,youcan'tC.Ofcourse,youcanD.Yes,youcouldB4.—______doyouhelpyourparentswiththehousework,David?—Onceaweek.A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar5.(23江苏淮安)—Howdifficultthisquestionis!I'vespenttwohoursonit.—Letme______you!A.helpB.helpsC.helpedD.helpingBA6.(23江苏徐州)—_______isitfromourschooltoXuzhouAmusementLand?—About40minutesbycoach.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howmuch7.(23江苏宿迁)_______nicemusic!Itmakesmefeelrelaxed.—Yes.Listeningtosoftmusiccanmakeyoufeelbetter.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.HowaBA8.—Steve,didyoutryBeijingduckduringyourvisittoBeijing?—Sure.________deliciousfood!A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How9._________informationwecangetfromt