英语北师大版必修3习题Unit8Adventure8.2

Lesson2ExtremeSports一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子,使句子完整正确1WewouldexperienceeweatheriftheglaciersinthePolesmelted.

答案:extreme2Doctorswarnpeopletobecarefulwithsunexposurebecauseoftheriskofscancer.

答案:skin3It’sherethattheriversfdownintotheocean.

答案:flow4I’mworriedabouthim.Hehasn’tyetunderstoodthatallworkandnoplaymakesJackadboy.

答案:dull5Youngpeopleenjoyballgames,whileolderpeoplelikejandmountainclimbing.

答案:jogging二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1Shevery(obvious)wantedtobeleftalone.

答案:obviously2Thereporthighlightsthe(similar)betweenthetwogroups.

答案:similarity3Thecaptainwasnotwillingtorisk(take)hisshipthroughthestraitsuntilhecouldseewherehewasgoing.

答案:taking4Hesentoffcopiesto(vary)peopleforthemtoreadandmakements.

答案:various5Heknewhowimportantapieceof(equip)—theradio—waswhenhecouldgettouchwiththeoutside.

答案:equipment6Allchildrenwillexperiencefunand(excite)inlearningandgrowingup.

答案:excitement7Shetriednottoshow(prefer)inhertreatmentofthechildreninhercare.

答案:preference8Ireadthenovelthreetimes,yetIcouldn’tpindownwhat(exact)theauthorwastryingtosay.

答案:exactly三、选择适当的短语,并用其正确形式完成句子inordertoupsidedownturnuptakeupgothroughwithgetacrossputonqualifyforbackoutsetup1Therehasnotbeenmuchpublicityaboutthisactivity,thereforefewpeopleinthehallyesterday.

答案:turnedup2Shedecidednottheoperation.

答案:togothroughwith3Wouldn’titbebetterforhertocontinuetodothisworkthantosomethingnew?

答案:takeup4Evenwhenitrainsthesloth(树懒)hangsinthetree.

答案:upsidedown5Itwouldbetoomuchtoexpectthattheywouldtheirownbusinessnextweek.

答案:setup6Ihadcreatedawaytomymessagebyusingasfewwordsaspossible.

答案:get;across7Hehasdecidednottoplayfootballfocusonhisschoolwork.

答案:inorderto8Inmyopinion,asfarasabilityisconcerned,hetheposition.

答案:isqualifiedfor9Heagreedtohelpbutwhenhefoundhowdifficultitwas.

答案:backedout10Hetookoffhisuniformandasweaterandtrousers.

答案:puton四、从方框中选择正确的问题补全对话A.Isbowlingasporttoo?B.Doyouplaythemwell?C.What’syourfavouritesport?D.Whatareyoureading,Allan?E.Whatdoeshedoinhisleisuretime?Amy:1.

Allan:Asportsmagazine.Amy:Youlikesports?Allan:Sure.Everymanlikessports.Amy:Noteveryman.Mybrotherdoesn’tlikesportsatall.Allan:2.

Amy:Hegoesfishing.Allan:Fishingisakindofsport,too.Amy:Isit?Allan:Yes.Basketball,soccer,boxing,hockey,tennis,badmintonandswimmingarethekindsofsportsthatrequireenergywhereasfishing,golf,billiards,andsuchlikearesportsthataremoregentleandlessactive.Amy:Isee.3.

Allan:Yes.Amy:4.

Allan:Billiardsandbasketball,I’dsay.Amy:5.

Allan:I’mprettygoodatbilliards.Asforbasketball,Imerelywatchthegames,althoughIlikeitverymuch.Amy:Well!I’mgoingtomyaerobicclass.Ifthere’reanycallsforme,pleasetakeamessage.答案:1.D2.E3.A4.C5.B五、阅读理解SteveMagellan,aworldfamousadventurer,hasbeenmissingfortwodays.ThemanwhoflewaroundtheworldbyhimselfinaballoontookoffinasingleengineairplanefromanairportinNevada.Heleftatnoonforathreehourflight.Theweatherwasperfect.Therewerenostormsinthearea.Hetooknofoodorwater.Mostprobably,heconsideredhisflighttobelittledifferentfromatriptothemarketforaquartofmilk.Hedidn’tmakeaflightplan,soexactlywherehewentisunknown.Searchersarelookingforhiminahighdesert,a200by200milesareawithlotsofravines(沟壑)byair.“Itwouldbeveryeasyforasmallplanelikethattodisappearformonths,”saidanofficerfromtheCivilAirPatrol.Theplane,likemostsmallplanes,didnothavea“blackbox”,whichsendsoutradiosignalsintheeventofacrash(坠毁).AfriendofMagellan’ssaidthatheusuallyworeawatchthatcansendoutradiosignals.Butnosignalswereingfromthatwatch,ifhewasinfactwearingit.Magellanhadaskillforkeepinghimselfsafefromaccidents,sohisfriendsandrelativesdidnotseemtobeworried.Hisyoungersistersaidthatitwouldn’tsurpriseherifhecameoutofthedesertinadayortwo.Magellanwasabusinessmanwhenhewasyoung,andhasdevotedtherestofhislifetobreakingtheworldrecordsinballooning,drivingairplanes,anddrivingfastcars.Thepurposeofhisafternoonflightwastofindasuitableareatotrytosetanewlandspeedrecordforautomobiles(汽车).1Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Afewhours’flightwasapieceofcakeforSteveMagellanbeforehewasmissing.B.ItwasthefirsttimeforSteveMagellantoflyinasingleengineplane.C.SteveMagellanoftentravelledaroundtheworldwithsomeone’spany.D.SteveMagellantookoffinaplanewhenastormwasontheway.答案:A解析:由第一句可知史蒂夫·麦哲伦是探险家。再根据第一段最后一句“...heconsideredhisflighttobelittledifferentfromatriptothemarketforaquartofmilk.”可知,几个小时的飞行对他来说是轻而易举的事。根据第一段的内容可确定其他选项均不正确。2WhichofthefollowingisNOTadifficultyforthesearchers?A.It’sunknownwherehewasgoingexactly.B.TheshapeoftheplacewhereSteveMagellanwasmissingwasplicated.C.SteveMagellanlosthiswatchwhichcansendoutradiosignals.D.Theplanehadnomachinesendingoutradiosignals.答案:C解析:根据第二段第一句可知,A项为困难之一;根据第二段第二句可知,B项为困难之二;根据第二段倒数第三句“Theplane,likemostsmallplanes,...intheeventofacrash.”可知,D项为困难之三;而C项不符合事实。根据第二段最后一句不能确认史蒂夫·麦哲伦是否丢了手表。3Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.SteveMagellanhadneverrunintoaccidentsinhislifeB.SteveMagellanhadtheabilitytosurvivecrashorsomethingC.SteveMagellandevotedallhislifetobreakingtheworldrecordsD.SteveMagellanhadbeendevelopinghisschool答案:B解析:根据最后一段第一句“Magellanhadaskillfor...”可知,他有逃生能力,所以排除A项而选B项;根据“Magellanwasabusinessmanwhenhewasyoung”可知,他年轻时是个商人,所以C项不对,他没有把所有时间花在打破世界纪录上。D项在文中没有提到。4Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AMissingAdventurerB.RescuingaMissingAdventurerC.ASmallPlanewithouta“BlackBox”D.OneFlight答案:A解析:文章的第一句为该篇的主要内容的概括。六、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2016·全国甲卷)Thesummerholidayising.MyclassmatesandIaretalkingabouthowtododuringtheholiday.Wecanchosebetweenstayingathomeandtakeatrip.Ifwestayathome,itisfortablebutthereisnoneedtospendmoney.Butinthatcase,we