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Unit8GreenLivingTopicTalk教材分析本节课是第八单元的话题导入课(TopicTalk),包含两段以“绿色生活”(GreenLiving)为主题的听力材料。第一段独白通过介绍“绿色生活”主题展览的内容(污染种类、后果、成因、解决措施),引导学生关注和思考环境问题。第二段对话展示了两种因地制宜开展绿色生活的方式,旨在倡导学生从实际出发,践行绿色生活理念。教学目标
在本课学习结束时,学生能够:1.理解“GreenLiving”的内涵及重要意义;2.有效提取听力材料中的关键信息,理清语篇宏观组织结构,掌握“问题—解决”(Problem-and-Solution),“因果”(Cause-and-Effect)逻辑类型的衔接连贯手段;3.运用所学词汇和表达方式,发表个人对GreenLiving的看法和打算。教学重难点【教学重点】1.能够提取听力语篇关键信息并进行语篇结构分析;2.掌握与“绿色生活”话题相关的表达。【教学难点】准确理解并表达“绿色生活”的具体内涵及践行方式。Watch
avideo
aboutpollutionWarming-upWhat
are
the
problems
shown
in
these
pictures?smog/air
pollutionmelting
glaciers(冰川)/global
warmingwater
pollutiondrought
What
can
we
do
in
our
daily
life
to
solve
these
problems?Warming-upto
ride
bikes
on
short
journeyto
plant
more
treesWarming-upto
pick
up
litterto
use
less
tissue
papernot
to
leave
the
tap
runningnot
to
leave
the
house
with
lights
still
onto
sort
wasteWarming-upto
be
a
volunteer
for
an
environmental
organisation“GRN
LVG”?文化知识——绿色生活小知识WhatisGreenLiving?Greenlivingmeanslivingalifestylethatconsciouslyworkswithnatureanddoesaslittleharmaspossibletotheenvironment.文化知识——绿色生活小知识Whyshouldyougogreen?Ifyoucantakesimplestepstoliveagreenerlifestyle,...you’llwastelessyou’llfeelbetteryou’llsavemoneyVocabularybuilding—GreenLiving文化知识——绿色生活小知识Whatcanyoudotopromotegreenliving?Reduce,reuse,andrecycleReduceyourconsumptionofsingle-useplastics,reuseitemsasmuchaspossible,andrecyclewheneverpossible.ConservewaterTakeshortershowers,fixanyleaks,andconsiderinstallinglow-flowshowerheads.SaveenergyTurnofflightsandelectronicswhennotinuse,useenergy-efficientappliances,andinstallsolarpanels.文化知识——绿色生活小知识Whatcanyoudotopromotegreenliving?EatgreenBuylocal,organicfood,andreduceyourmeatconsumption.UsegreentransportationConsiderwalking,cycling,ortakingpublictransportinsteadofdriving.Ifyoumustdrive,considercarpooling(拼车)orusinganelectricvehicle.GreenyourhomeInsulateyourhouse,useenergy-efficientappliancesinyourhome,orinstallsolarpanels.While-listening(ListeningTask1)Read
the
Text
Builder
carefully.
Then
listen
to
the
introduction
at
a
Green
Living
Exhibition
and
complete
it
by
underlining
the
words
or
expressions
you
hear.
We
all
know
that
there
are
various
types
of
pollution
around
us,
which
may
cause
different
kinds
of
environmental
problems,
for
instance,
_______________________________________________________________.For
example,
a
good
way
to
reduce
pollution
is
to
________________.To
me,
green
living
is
about
___________________________.water
pollution,
air
pollution,
ocean
pollution,
soil
pollution
and
noise
pollutionplant
more
treesliving
in
harmony
with
natureListen
again
and
answer
the
questions.
Take
notes
while
you
are
listening.How
many
parts
are
there
in
the
exhibition?What
are
the
main
sources
of
pollution?What
is
each
section
about?While-listening(ListeningTask1)There
are
four
sections
altogether.Ouractionsashumansarethemainsourcesofpollution.Thefirstsectionintroducesdifferenttypesofpollution.Thesecondsectionexplainsthereasonsthatcausedifferenttypesofpollution.Thethirdsectionpresentsthesolutionsthathavebeentakentotackletheproblems.Finally,theexhibitionendswithasummaryabouthowtoleadagreenlife.Post-listening
(ListeningTask1)What
is
the
relationship
between
the
sections?Problem/PhenomenonReasons/
CausesSolutionsSummary/
ConclusionCause-and-Effect
因果关系Problem-and-Solution
问题—解决Listen
to
the
dialogue.
Answer
the
questions.Why
doesn’t
the
woman
like
living
in
a
flat?Where
does
the
man
live
and
what
does
he
do
to
help
the
environment?What
do
they
think
is
important
to
fight
against
global
warming?While-listening(ListeningTask2)Because
there
is
no
green
space/she
likes
being
close
to
nature.Themanlivesinaflat.Tohelptheenvironmenthecreatesmoregreenspaces,byplantingflowersandvegetablesoutsidehiswindow.Theythinkthatgreenspacesareveryimportantforfightingagainstglobalwarming.VocabularyLearning—balance【释义】n.astatewherethingsareofequalweightorforce平衡v.tobeinapositionwhereyouwillstandwithoutfallingtoeitherside,ortoputsomethinginthisposition(使)平衡【例句】Thetoddlerwobbledandlosthisbalance.那个刚学步的小孩摇摇晃晃,几下就失去了平衡。Theflamingosbalancedgracefullyononeleg.火烈鸟单腿独立,优雅地保持着平衡。【常用搭配】[keep+...]Shehadtoholdontotherailingstokeepherbalance.她得扶住围栏才能保持平衡。【同义词】equilibriumn.平衡,均衡【同根词】balancern.平衡器,走钢丝者balance/ˈbæləns/VocabularyLearning—global【释义】adj.affecting
or
including
the
whole
world全球的;considering
allthepartsofaproblemor
situation
together全面的,总体的【例句】Burningcoalcausesseriousairpollutionandincreasesglobalwarming.烧煤会引起严重的空气污染,加剧全球气候变暖。Wearetakingaglobalviewofourbusiness.我们从全球的角度来考虑我们的生意。【同根词】globen.球状物;地球【形容词后缀-al】1.加在名词后面,构成形容词,例如:nation-national,industry-industrial。2.加在动词后面构成名词,例如:arrive-arrival,deny-denial。global/ˈɡləʊbəl/VocabularyLearning—recycle【释义】vt.totreatthingsthathavealreadybeenusedsothattheycanbeusedagain回收利用;再利用【例句】Denmarkrecyclesnearly85%ofitspaper.丹麦的纸张回收率近85%。Therearesomewaystorecyclethewastes.有许多废品再利用的方法。【同根词】recyclableadj.
可再生的【词语辨析】reduce,reuse,
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