2015年深圳市中考英语试题电子版

./2015年XX市中考英语真题第一部分 选择题〔60分〕Ⅰ. 词汇〔15分〕ⅰ.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。〔共8小题,每小题1分〕<>1.Dad,I’mconsideringgoingtoItalytostudyartthisyear. Inmyopinion,studyingabroadisnotsuitableforteenagers. A.Idon’tagree B.Ithink C.Ingeneral<>2.HaveyouheardfromSarahrecently? No.Ilosttouchwithhertwoyearsago. A.heardabout B.writtento C.gotaletterfrom<>3.Wearegoingtoholdapartytoraisemoneyforourclubthisweekend. Soundsgreat!IwillhelpyouifIamavailable. A.busy B.free C.pleased<>4.TheyarealwaysmakingfunofTomafterclass.Itisrude. Youareright.Everyoneshouldberespected. A.fightingwith B.quarrelingwith C.playingajokeon<>5.Youshouldnotshoutatyourclassmates.Youneedtoapologize. I’msorry.Ipromiseitwon’thappenagain. A.saysorry B.saygoodbye C.sayhello<>6.Youlooksotired.What’swrong? Icouldn’tsleepwelllastnight.Thenoiseoutsidemyhousealmostdrovememad. A.mademedrivecrazily B.mademeawake C.mademecrazy<>7.IwentonafantastictriptoThailandlastsummer. Wow!Thailandisabeautifulcountry.IhopeIcangotheresomeday. A.terrible B.wonderful C.frightening<>8.Howaboutstayinglongerandhavingonemoredrink? Sorry,Ihavetohittheroadnow.Mywifeiswaitingformeathome. A.leave B.buildtheroad C.digholesⅱ.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。〔共7小题,每小题1分〕<>9.A__________showsthedays,weeksandmonthsofayear. A.calendar B.festival C.journey<>10.Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyacarmeansIcan’t__________acar. A.rent B.borrow C.afford<>11.You’recoughingalot.You’dbetter__________smokingnow. That’sreallyhardforme. A.giveup B.goon C.setup<>12.Nowadays,videogamesarevery__________withteenagers. Yes,theyspendtoomuchtimeindoors.That’sreallyharmfultotheirhealth. A.pleased B.patient C.popular<>13.WhatcanIdoforyou? Please__________thebottlewithwaterandputsomesugarinit.Thankyou. A.fix B.fill C.mix<>14.Thedresslookssoniceonyou!Itmustbeveryexpensive.Wheredidyoubuyit? __________,itisonly100yuan.IboughtitonTaobao. A.Infact B.Inaddition C.Inneed<>15.Imissedtheconcertlastnightbecauseofthetrafficjam. __________ A.Ithinkso. B.Whatapity! C.Youaresocareless!Ⅱ. 完形填空〔15分〕字数：223字数：223阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。〔共10小题,每小题1.5分〕 WhenIwasinGradeSeven,Ivolunteeredatahospital.IusuallystayedwithMr.Gillespieapatientinacoma〔昏迷〕.Heneverhadanyvisitors,and16seemedtocareabouthim.Asavolunteer,Ispentmanydays17hishandandtalkingtohimeventhoughhesleptallthetime. OnceIneededtobeoutoftownfor18aweek,butwhenIcamebacktendayslater,IfoundMr.Gillespiewasgone.Iguessedhehad19,Iwasverysad. Severalyearslater,20Iwasatagasstation,Inoticedafamiliarface.ItwasMr.Gillespie!Hewasalive!Iwentuptoaskifheknewmeand21howIknewhiminthehospital.Hewasvery22andthengavemethewarmesthug〔拥抱〕Ihadeverreceived.Hetoldmehecouldfeelmeholdinghishandwhilelyinginbed.Buthethoughtitwasa<n>23fromtheheaven.ThenIrealizedthatitwasmewhohelpedhislife,Imadeadifferencebetweenhislife24hisdeath.More25,hemadeabigdifferenceinmylife. Iwillneverforgethiswords,"You’reanangel!"<>16.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody<>17.A.shaking B.holding C.waving<>18.A.morethan B.atmost C.fewerthan<>19.A.escaped B.slept C.died<>20.A.why B.when C.what<>21.A.asked B.wondered C.explained<>22.A.disappointed B.surprised C.nervous<>23.A.angel B.nurse C.doctor<>24.A.but B.and C.or<>25.A.importantly B.confidently C.carefullyⅢ. 阅读理解〔30分〕阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。〔共20小题,每小题1.5分〕A字数：223字数：223PhotographyClubDoyouliketakingpictures?Doyouwanttorecordthebeautyinyourlife?Whynotjoinourclub?MissYangwillteachyouhowtotakebetterphotos.Time:3:30p.m.4:30p.m.Day:Tuesdays&WednesdayPlace:Room207,SchoolScienceBuildingMusicLoversWantedBoysandgirls,areyoumusiclovers?Canyouplayanymusicalinstruments?Ifyouwanttomakeyourownmusicandyouwanttoperformitinfrontofyourfriends,welcometoourShockingBand.Time:2:30p.m.5:30p.m.Day:Saturday&SundayPlace:SchoolTheatreCallJackat28899346forfurtherinformation.InsectClubWhynotjoinusifyouareaninsectlover?Inourclub,youcanlistentotalksaboutinsectsgivenbyexperts.Wecangooutsidetothenatureandstudyinsectstogether.Time:4:30p.m.5:30p.m.Day:Thursday&FridayPlace:BiologyLab<Room401,SchoolScienceBuilding>Sendanemailtoinsectclub162formoreinformation.CrazyTeamWeareallcrazyaboutcreatingnewthings.Inourclub,anyspecialnewideaisacceptable.Ifyouhaveanamazingdreamtorealize,cometoourclub.Let’sdoittogether.Time:4:00p.m.5:30p.m.Day:MondaytoFridayPlace:PhysicsLab<Room507,SchoolScienceBuilding>Clickformoreinformation<>26.MissYangwillteachyou__________.A.howtotakebetterphotos B.howtorealizeyourdreamC.howtomakeapieceofmusic D.howtostudyinsects<>27.Mikeisdreamingofmakingarobot.Whichshouldhejoin?A.PhotographyClub B.ShockingBandC.CrazyTeam D.InsectClub<>28.IfyouarefreeonThursdayandFriday,whichtwoclubscanyouchoose? A.PhotographyClub&ShockingBand B.CrazyTeam&InsectClub C.ShockingBand&InsectClub D.PhotographyClub&CrazyTeam<>29.IfyoulovemusicandwanttogetmoreinformationaboutShockingBand,youcan_________.A.gotoRoom207inSchoolScienceBuildingB.sendanemailtoinsectclub162C.clickD.callJackat28899346B字数：299字数：299AfewyearsafterIwasborn,astrangerappearedinoursmalltown.Dadlikedthisattractivenewcomerverymuchandsooninvitedhimtolivewithourfamily.Thestrangerwasquicklyacceptedandwasaroundfromthenon.AsIgrewup,Ineverquestionedhisplaceinmyfamily.Inmyyoungmind,hehadaspecialposition.Momtaughtmehowtotellgoodfrombad,andDadtaughtmetofolloworders.Butthestrangerwasourstoryteller.Hewouldkeepuslisteningforhourswithadventures,mysteriousstoriesandcomedies.IfIwantedtoknowanythingabouthistoryorscience,healwaysknewtheanswers.Heknewaboutthepast,understoodthepresentandevenseemedtobeabletoknowwhatwouldhappeninthefuture!Withhishelp,myfamilyevenwatchedanationalballgameforthefirsttime.BothmybrothersandIenjoyedsittingaroundthestranger.Hemadeuslaugh,hemadeuscry,andheneverstoppedtalking.Daddidn’tseemtomind.However,Momthoughthewastootalkative.Sometimesshewouldgotothekitchenforpeaceandquiet.Mydaddidn’tallowdrinking,butthestrangerencouragedustotryit.Healsomadeusfeelthatsmokinglookedcoolandmanly.Hetalkedfreely<muchtoofreely!>FiftyyearshaspassedsincethestrangermovedinandnowIamfifty-four.Inowknowthatmyearlychildhoodwasstronglyinfluencedbythestranger.Manytimes,hechallengedthevaluesofmyparents,yetnobodystoppedhimoraskedhimtoleave.Whatishisname?Wejustcallhim"TV".Hehasayoungersisternow.Wecallher"computer".<>30.Whowasthestorytellerinthefamily? A.Mom. B.Dad. C.TV. D.Brother.<>31.WhywouldMomgotothekitchenwhiletherestofuswerewiththestranger? A.Becausetheprogrammeswerenotinteresting. B.Becauseshewantedtoavoidthenoise. C.Becauseshedidn’tliketobewithherfamily. D.Becausesheneededtocookforherfamily.<>32.Fromthepassage,weknow__________. A.thestrangertoldthewriternottosmoke B.thestrangeralwaysarguedwiththewriter’sparents C.thewriter’smotherthoughtthatthestrangerwascool D.thewriter’sfatherbroughtthestrangertohisfamily<>33.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage? A.AStrangerinMyChildhood B.ASeriousStranger C.TheStrangerTaughtUsEverything D.HowTVCameintoMyFamilyC字数：320字数：320AnewsreporterinterviewedOlgaKotelko,a96-year-oldathleticchampion.Sheisanamazingoldlady.Hereiswhatshesaidaboutherself.After70yearsofcompetitions,Ihaveover750goldmedals.Andtwoyearsago,Itookpartinmylastcompetitioninagroupagedfrom90to94.Imade26worldrecords.AndIknowtheserecordswillbebrokenbysomeoneelseinthefuture.Ididthreesprints100metre,200metre,400metre.Ididthreejumps.Ididlongjump,highjumpandtriplejump.AndIdidfivethrowsshotput,discus,javelin,hammerandweight.Ialsolikeswimming,butIhavenochancetotryit.Somepeopleoftensaythattheyaretoooldtotrynewthings.ButIthinkourageisjustanumber.Whatmakesthedifferenceisnothowoldweare,buthowwegetold.Evenwhenweareinournineties,weshouldn’tthinkweareold.Imean,ifwe’reactiveandwe’reworkingandwe’reenjoying,that’showwegrow.Ithinkgenes〔基因〕playanimportantroleinourlife,andthen,ofcourse,weneedtopractiseinordertohaveskillsforanyspecialactivity,likeathleticactivity.ButIthink,it’sourspiritthatmayplaythemostimportantroleinourlife.Ineverstoptryinginmylife.Somepeoplethinkitistimeformetostopatacertainpoint,butIamenjoyingmychoiceandIamhavingfun.WhyshouldIstop?IamdoingwhatIlike.Iliketravellingalot,andIjustwanttokeepongoing.Iwillkeepongoinguntilthelastdayofmylife.ThatiswhenI’llhavetostop.<>34.OlgaKotelkotookpartinherlastcompetitionattheageof__________. A.90 B.92 C.94 D.96<>35.Shedidn’ttakepartin__________. A.thehighjump B.thejavelin C.aswimmingcompetition D.a200-metrerace<>36.InOlgaKotelko’sopinion,__________mayplaythemostimportantroleinone’slife. A.skills B.age C.genes D.spirit<>37.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory? A.Stoptryingifitisnecessary. B.Youcanstopifyouwantto. C.Workharderifyou’renotactive. D.Neverstoptryingnomatterhowoldyouare.D字数：309字数：309Fluisacommondiseaseinourdailylife.Itiscausedbythefluvirus.Thediseasecausesdrythroatsandrunnynoses.Youmayalsohaveafeverandcoughtogetherwithbodyaches.Sometimes,youmayfeeltired.Usually,ittakesaboutoneormorethantwoweeksforapersontogetbacktonormal.However,iffluisserious,itmayresultindeath.IntheUS,therearearound200,000patientsvisitinghospitalseveryyearbecauseofflu.So,itisbetterthatapersonshouldbevaccinated〔接种疫苗〕againstit.Astudyshowsthattheflushot〔注射〕hasaneffecton70%-90%ofthepeoplebelow65yearsold.Thevaccine〔疫苗〕worksafter2weeksorso,soitisbettertogettheshottwoweeksbeforetheonsetofthefluseason.Ifyougettheshot,yourbodywillbepreparedtofacethediseasewhenfluspreads.IntheUnitedStates,thefluseasonisusuallyfromNovembertoApril.Theflushotissafeforuse.Somepeoplefearthatthevaccinewillbringothervirusintotheirbody.Thisworryisnotnecessary.Thevirusesinthevaccinearedead,andcannotcausedangerinthebody.However,weshouldknowthattheflushothassomesmallsideeffects,whicharenotseriousproblems.Theflushotisforbiddentopeoplewhoareallergic〔过敏的〕toeggsortowomenwhoaregoingtohavebabies.Itmayresultinterribleproblemslikeheartattack.Peoplewhohaveahighfevershouldnotgettheshot,either.Ifapersondoesnotfeelwellaftertakingthevaccine,heorshemustgotoseethedoctorimmediately.<>38.FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthatfludoesn’tcause__________.A.feverorcough B.runnyrosesC.bodyachesortiredness D.clearthroats<>39.Theunderlinedword"onset"inParagraph2means__________.A.end B.close C.death D.start<>40.Accordingtothepassage,whatissomepeople’sfearfortheflushot?A.Theymayfeeltired.B.Theymayhaveabadcough.C.VaccinewillbringothervirusintotheirbodyD.Theymayhavedrythroatsandrunnynoses.<>41.Theflushotcanbegiventopeoplewho__________.A.arehavingahighfeverB.don’tfeelwellaftereatingeggsC.aregoingtogivebirthtobabiesD.arehealthyandwanttopreventthediseaseE字数：290字数：290TheThirdChinaElectronicInformationExpowasheldattheShenzhenConventionandExhibitionCentre〔会展中心〕from9Aprilto11April.Itattractedmorethan1,600companiestodisplaytheirproducts.Thereweremorenewinventionsonshowthisyear.Herearesomeofthem. AsmartmirrorcanconnecttotheInternet.Youcangetthelatestnewsaboutthefashionworldwhenyoutouchthemirrorgentlywithyourfinger.Anditcanhelpyoumakegoodchoicesaboutthetypesandstylesofclothesthatbestsuityou.Youcanalsosendmessagesonthemirror. Inthepast,homerobotscouldonlydosimpleworklikecleaningthefloororwashingdishes.Butanewly-madehomerobotcannotonlycookmealsandservefood,butalsoplaysomemusicalinstrumentswhenyouwanttohavesomefun. Smartwatchesaremadeforkids.Kidscanusethemtomaketelephonecallsandevenplaygames.Theyreallylikesmartwatches.Theirparentslikethemaswellbecausetheycanknowtheirkids’locationsthroughthesignalssentbythesmartwatches.Besides,kidscanusethemascommonwatchestoreadthetime. OneoftheproductsmadebyDJ1isadroneaplanethatcanflywithoutapilot.Thiskindofdroneisusedinmanyfields.SomedroneshavealreadybeenusedattouristattractionslikeDongchong,Xichong,YangmeikengandDapengGeologicalParkinNan’ao.Thedronesallowthepolicetomonitorandcontrolthetrafficflowduringrushhours. Thankstothedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourlifeisfullofmiracles.Newinventionsmakeourlifesmarterandmoreconvenient.<>42.HowmanydaysdidtheThirdChinaElectronicInformationExpolast? A.Oneday. B.Twodays. C.Threedays. D.Fourdays.<>43.Whichnewinventioncanprovideyouwiththelatestfashionnews? A.Adrone. B.Asmartwatch. C.Arobot. D.Asmartmirror.<>44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Youcansendmessageswithacommonmirror. B.Adroneisaplanethatcanflywithoutapilot. C.Robotscanonlydosimpleworklikecleaningthefloor. D.Parentscanknowwheretheirkidsarethroughthesignalssentbyphones.<>45.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthisarticle? A.Sports. B.Science. C.Culture. D.Education.第二部分 非选择题〔25分〕Ⅳ. 语法填空〔10分〕根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空,将答案写在答卷上。〔共10小题,每小题1分〕Whichdoyouprefertousewhenyouarestudying,iPadsorbooks?Hereis46surveyaboutit. SomestudentsthinkthatiPadsare47<good>,becauseiPadscangivethemmorechoices.TheycansearchforinformationinaniPadeasilyinsteadof48<look>everythingupindifferentbooks.Atthesametime,studentscansendpictures49<direct>toaprintertophotocopythem.WithaniPad,theycankeepall50<they>workinit.Andhomeworkwillnotbe51<forget>easilybecauseteacherscansendallthehomeworktotheiriPads. But52<other>thinkthatbooksaremorehelpfulforlearning.53,readingbookswon’thurttheireyes.Second,whattheyreadinbookscanleaveadeeper54<impress>onthem.What’smore,somestudentsusuallyuseiPadstoplaygamesatschool,whichisbad55theirstudy.Soth