2023-2024学年江苏省扬州市江都区郭村第一中学九年级英语第一学期期末调研试题含解析

2023-2024学年江苏省扬州市江都区郭村第一中学九年级英语第一学期期末调研试题

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

I.单项选择

1、一It'seasytocleanupallthetrashifweeachoffertohelp.

一Yes..

A.Manyhandsmakelightwork

B.Thereisnosmokewithoutfire

C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway

D.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart

2、一Ican,topenthewindow.—Well,letmehavea(an).

A.handB.openC.goD.kick

3、一Robert,Γmafraidɪflnishtheworktoday.

一Itdoesn,tmatter,youmayfinishittomorrow.

A.needn,tB.can,tC∙mustn,tD.shouldn,t

4、Thoughtheirparentsworkfarawaycitiestomakemoney,theseustay-homechildren”canthemselves.

A.takecareofB.takeafterC.takeupD.takeoff

5、-Ican,thearanysoundinTony,sroom.Ishein?

—Oh,Iforgettotellyou.Hetoattendhisfriend,sbirthdaypartytwohoursago.

A.hasinvitedB.wasinvitedC.willbeinvitedD.hasbeeninvited

6、_sleepdoyouthinkisnecessaryforaGrade9student?—8hoursatleast.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

7、-Whenthecar?

…Iamnotsure.

A.did9inventB.was,inventedC.does,inventD.in9invented

8、-Hurryup,Stephen!Let'scrossthestreetasquicklyaspossible.

…No,youeDon,tyouseethatthetrafficlightsarestillred?

A.couldn'tB.wouldn,tC.mustn,tD.needn,t

9、IstoppedthenightinasmallvillagewhileIwasonholidayintheHimalayasafewyearsago.

A.atB.forC.untilD.through

10、一MyparentsandɪtraveledtoTibetbycarlastsummer.

—Hovvluckyyouare!Thafsagreatyou,∏neverforget.

A.competitionB.explanationC.appearanceD.experience

∏.完形填空

11、OneMondaymorning,IwasstandingwaitingforthetrainandsuddenlyIfeltill.Icouldn,tstandstill,andthe

worldbegantoSWay(摇摆)andthenwentblack.AHIheardwasuOh,myGod,she,sfalling.,,ThenextthingI

]wasthatthedoctorwasaskingmemyname.Thishappened2Iwastootired.Iwassobusycleaning

mynewhousethatIdidn,teat3lastweekend.

Thedoctortoldmethatagentlemanwaitingforthe4sawmefalldown.Hegottomyside5,andtold

otherstocall911.Hestayedwithme6theambulancearrived.Thenhewentwithmetothehospital,which

madehim7histrain.Thedoctortoldmethegentlemandidn,twanttoleavehisname.

Idon,tknowwhothisgentlemanis.8ifhereadsthisarticleandremembersayoungladyfainting(晕倒)atthe

trainstation,Fdlike9toknowthatIwanttosay"Thankyou.,,WheneverImetwithsuchathing,ɪwilldo

thesameashe10tome.AndΓllpassonthekindnesstoothers.

1.A.metB∙forgotC.saidD∙remembered

2.A.soB.becauseC.thoughD.however

3.A.littleB.muchC.fewD.many

4.A.trainB.planeC.busD.car

5.A.atfirstB.justnowC.atleastD.atonce

6.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.assoonas

7.A.catchB.missC.dropD.meet

8.A.OrB.AlthoughC.ForD.But

9.A.meB.himC.herD.you

10.A.doesB.doC.didD.willdo

ΠL语法填空

12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

MybestfriendMichaelisaI5-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryhl,.Heisneverlatefor

schoolandhedoeswellinallhis2・(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelps

mew3.itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4.,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.

Heisalittleshorterbutheis5.(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplay

footballt6.andheplaysitwell.ButΓmmore”(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinour

class8・(like)him.Butnowifstimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.

MichaelandIaregoingto”(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea

10.(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Morethananythingelseintheworld,LionlikedbeingKingofthejungle（丛林）.Hewalkedaround,showingoffhis

powerandpride.

EachdayLiontookalonglazysleepundertheshadeofhisfavouritetree.Healwaysdreamedofweakeranimals

bowing（鞠躬）beforehim.

OnedayMouseranthroughthejungleandtrippedoverLion,shugepaws.Lionwokeupwithastart.MHOWdareyou

wakemeup!πheshoutedangrily.LionhuntedMousewithonepaw.nOnthesecondthought,I'minthemoodforthe

snack,andyou,llmakeadeliciousmeal.nhesaid.

n

Mousecriedout,KingLion9pleasespareme!Ifyouletmelive,ΓΠalwaysrememberyourkindness.And,someday,I

mightbeabletohelpyou.n

nHowcouldsuchapowerlesslittlemouseeverhelpme?”ThatthoughtmadeLionlaughsomuchthathedecidedtolet

Mousego.Aweeklater,Lionwaswalkingthroughthejungleonthe

waytohisfavouritetreewhenhesteppedontoahunter,snet.ThenetSCOoPed（兜接）himup.Nomatterhowhetwisted

andturned,hecouldnftrunaway.

WhenMouseheardLion,sfrightenedshouts,heracedtohelp.MousequicklyCheWed（咀嚼）throughtheropestomake

aholeinthenet.Soon,Lionmovedoutandwasfree.Lionlookeddownatthelittlemouse.πThankyouforsavingmy

life,'*saidLion,smilinghiswidestsmile/'Iwasmistaken.Youarenotapowerlesslittlemouse.Youareagreatfriend!n

1.WhatdidLiondoeachday?

A.Heshowedkindnesstoanimalsinthejungle.

B.Hehadagoodsleepunderhisfavouritetree.

C.Hebowedbeforeweakeranimals.

D.Hesteppedontoahunter,snet.

2.WhydidLionletMousego?

A.Becausehewastrappedinthenet.

B.BecausehetookMouseashisgoodfriend.

C.BecausehedoubtedifMousecouldbeofanyhelp.

D.BecausehebelievedMousecouldsavehim.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Pridemakesyoulosewhatyouhave.

B.Don,tputallyoureggsinonebasket.

C.Eventhesmallcanshowgreatstrength.

D.Whenthecat,saway,themicewillplay.

B

14、Doyouknowwhataneagle（®）doeswhenastormiscoming?

Theeaglewillflytosomehighspotandwaitforthewindstocome.Whenthestormhits,itopensitswingssothatthe

windwillpickitupandliftitabovethestorm.Whilethestormrages（激烈进行）below,theeagleisflyingaboveit.

Theeagledoesnotshirkthestorm.Itsimplyusesthestormtoliftithigher.Itrisesonthewindsthatbringthestorm.

Whenthestormsoflifecometous・・・andallofuswillexperiencethem・・・wecanriseabovethembysettingourminds

andourbelief,likeaneagledoes.Thestormsdonothavetobeatus.Wecanusethenature,spowertoliftusabove

them.

Weareabletoridethewindsofthestormthatbringsickness9tragedy,failureanddisappointmentinourlives.We

canflyabovethestorm.

Remember,itisnottheburdens（重担）oflifethatweighusdown,itishowwefacethem.

1.Whycananeagleflywhenthere,sastorm?

A.Becausethecloudprotectsit.

B.Becausethewindliftsitup.

C.Becausethewingsarebigenough.

D.Becausethestormisnotstrongenough.

2.Whatshouldwedowhenthestormsoflifecometous?

A.Encourageourselvestoriseabovethem.

B.Bereadytoloseourbelief.

C.Runawaybeforetheycome.

D.Usethenature'spowertohideourselves.

3.Thewriterwantstotellus.

A.tolearnknowledgeofbirds

B.toflylikeaneagle

C.tokeepsafeinastorm

D.tofacethechallengesinlife

C

15、LastMondayJohnwentdowntown.AfterJohnspentalongtimeshoppingdowntown,hegotveryhungry.

AcrossthestreettherewasaMcDonald9S.Hedidn,tusuallyeatatfastfoodrestaurantsanddidn,tknowwhattoorden

Whenhelookedatthemenu,itwashardforhimtomakeadecision.Notonlyweretheretensimilartypesof

hamburgerdinners,buttherewerealsofishandchickendinners.Hedidn,tknowwhattochoose.Hethoughtofasking

thecashierforhelp,butshedidn,tlookveryfriendly.Atlasthechoseasmallchickenmeal.,,Withsomanychoices,

it'snotveryfastfood!,lhethought.

1.WhydidJohngodowntownlastMonday?

A.Hewentshopping.B.Heboughtsomeclothes.

C.Hewenttoeatatthefastfoodrestaurant.D.Heboughtfastfood.

2.Whydidn,tJohnknowwhattoorderatMcDonald,s?

A.Hedidn'tlikefastfood.B.Hedidn,tmindfastfood.

C.Hecouldn,tstandfastfood.D.Hedidn,teatthereVeryoften.

3.WhatmadeithardforJohntodecidewhattoeat?

A.Hewasinahurry.B.Hewasn,tveryhungry.

C.Thereweretoomanychoices.D.Themenuwasdifficulttoread.

4.Whydidn,tJohnaskthecashierforhelp?

A.Hedidn,tlikethecashier.B.Hecouldn,tstandthecashier.

C.Thecashierwasbusy.D.Thecashierlookedunfriendly.

5.WhydidJohnthinkthefastfoodwasnotfast?

A.Ittookhimalongtimetodecidewhattoorder.B.Thecashierdidn'tbringhimhismealforanhour.

C.Thecashierwasnotfriendly.D.Therestaurantwastoofarfromthedowntown.

D

16、Howoftendoyouhelpothers?HereisastoryofLukeCameron?AsanAmerican,hewasbornin1988.Hehada

goodfriendcalledJack,itwasunluckythatJackdiedfromcancer（癌症）oneyearago.AfterthatLukebegantodoat

leastagoodthingforpeopleeveryday.

Hehelpedtheoldmancrossthestreets,boughtgiftsforsomekidsontheirbirthdaysandgaveoutthefoodtothepoor

people.HealsoboughtmealsforseveralpeopleatMcDonald,s,andevenpaidforastranger,sPetrOI（汽油）.Hesaidhe

spentabout$4,700ongoodthingslastyear.uInthesedays,vveusuallythinkaboutourselvesandforgettothinkabout

others,infact,wearetooselfish.Weshouldhelpothersanditcanmakeourworldmuchmorebeautifulandwarmer.

Nothingisbetterformethantohelpothers."Lukesaidtothereportershappily.

LukestartsawebsitecalledTheGoodDeedD,hewritesdowneverygoodthinghedoesonthewebsite.Luke

nowhasover12,000followersonhisFacebookpage.TheyallwanttohelpotherslikeLuke.

Whatawarm-heartedmanLukeCameronis!

1.WhendidLukestartdoingagoodthingforpeopleeveryday?

A.BeforeJackdied.B.AfterJackdied.

C.BeforeheknewJack.D.WhenIknewJack

2.Howmuchdidhespendongoodthingslastyear?

A.1,988B.4,700C∙12,000D.4,500

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“selfish"mean?

A.Thinkmoreaboutothers.

B.Thinklessaboutyourselves.

C.Thinkmoreaboutyourselves.

D.Careaboutothers

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTRIGHT?

A.SomechildrenoftenreceiveLuke,sgiftsontheirbirthday.

B.Lukeisawarm-heartedmanwhodoeslotsofgoodthings.

C.TherearesomanyflowersonLuke,sFacebookpage.

D.LukehashelpedpeoplealotbecausehewantstolearnfromJack

E

17、Aseriousearthquakecanbeaterribleexperience,anditiseasytoforgetsafetymeasures（措施）in

disorder（混舌L）∙Fortunately,mostearthquakesafetymeasuresarecommonsense,butifyouforgeteverythingelse,

re-memberthefollowinginstructions:drop,cover,andholdon.Also,mostofearthquakedeathshap-penafterthe

earthquake,sorememberthatthedangerdoesnotendwhentheshakingdoes!

Ifyoustayindoorsduringanearthquake,moveawayfromunsupportedareasandwindows.Trytogetundera

doorwayoranotherareaofthebuildingwhichisheldupbystrongbeams（梁）,Stayunderatableordeskonlyifitis

verystrong.Donotrushtolifts,becauseitisfarsafertostaywhereyouare.Coveryourheadwithyourarmsaroundit

andCUr1（蜷缩）intoaball,andwaitfortheshakingtostop.

,

Ifyoustayoutdoorsduringanearthquake,movetoanareawhichisasopenaspossible.Dontmovetobuild-ings9

electricpolesandotherobjectswhichmayfallduringanearthquakeandinjureyou.Protectyourheadandstaylowto

thegroundtilltheshakingendsanditissafetomove.

Afteranearthquake,manybuildingsarelessstrong,althoughtheyappearsafe.Ifyoustayindoors,movepeople

fromthebuildingquicklyandhelpdisabledorinjuredpeople.Onceoutdoors,movewellawayfromthebuildingsothat

ifitfallsdown,youwillnotbeinjured.Waittillpublicsafetyofficialsan-nouncethatitissafetostayindoors.

Byplanningaheadandkeepingcalmduringanearthquake,youcangreatlyincreaseyourchancesOfSUrViVa1（生存）

withoutinjury.

1.Theunderlinedword“FortUnately“inthefirstparagraphmeans.

A.especiallyB.graduallyC.luckilyD.Hnally

2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatearthquakesafetymeasures・

A.areplannedforchildrenB.helpustokeepsafe

C.arenotnecessaryD.arenoteasytounderstand

3.Accordingtothepassage,itisn,tagoodchoiceduringanearthquake.

A.totakealiftB.tostayunderastrongtable

C.togetunderadoorwayD.tocovertheheadwitharmsaroundit

4.Ifyoustayoutdoorsduringanearthquake,youcandoallthefollowingexcept・

A.tryingtoprotectyourhead

B.movingtoanopenplace

C.movingawayfrombuildings

D.takingthedisabledpeopleintotheroom

5.Thepurposeofthepassageismainlytotellushowto.

A.stayawayfromanearthquake

B.predictanearthquake

C.controlanearthquake

D.keepsafeduringandafteranearthquake

F

18、Cats,senseofsmellisvery,importanttotheirhealth.Manycatownershaveseenacatsmellthefoodandrefusesit.

Carefulsniffing（嗅）tellsthecatifsomethingissafetoeat.

CatshaveapairofvomeronasalOrganS（犁鼻器）ontheroofofthemouth.Whenthecatwantstosniff,shewillbreathe

theairinthroughhermouth.Atthismoment,shewilloftenSqilint（斜视）hereyesandmaybeevenflatten（使・・・平坦）

herears.Thismakesherlooklikesheismakingfaces.Thevomeronasalorganswillthenanalyze（分析）the

smellalmostasif,thecatistastingthesmell.

Whenyoucomehomefromoutsidethehouse,yourcatcansmellwhatyouhadforlunchandforamid-afternoon

snack.Shecansmellthepeopleyoushookhandswithandyourneighbouryoustoppedtotalktoandhug.Shecansmell

thegrassbroughtunderyourshoesasyoutookashortcutacrossthelawn.Yourcat,ssenseofsmellissogoodthatshe

cansmelldifferencebetweenagallonofwaterwithateaspoonofsaltinitandplainwater;Incomparison9wethinkof

saltascompletelytasteless.

Catshavescentglands(臭腺)oneachsideoftheforehead,onthechin,thelipsandnexttothetail.Whenyourcat

rubsupagainstyourhand,yourleg,thesofa,andyourbed,sheisleavingherscentinthosethings.Shewillthen

usehersenseofsmelltorecognize“her”things9peopleandevenotherpetsinthehome.

Ifyouwanttohavefunwithyourcat,ssenseofsmelbtakesomesmallbitsofdifferentthings,suchasabitof,

chickensomeflowersandsomefish.Placeeachdifferentscentunderapieceofpapertowel(soyourcatcannotseeany

ofthem)andencourageyourcattoinvestigateandfindwhatkindoffoodshelikestoeatbest.

1.Catsknowwhetherthefoodisfittoeatornotwiththeir.

A.senseoftouchB.scentglands

C.organsofsmellD.senseoftaste

2.Thethirdparagraphwaswrittenmainlytoprovethat.

A.catsareverysmart

B.catshaveagoodsenseasdogs

C.saltywaterhasaspecialsmell

D.cats,senseofsmellisexcellent

3.Whatdoesyourcatdowhenitrubsagainstyourfoot?

A.Sheputsherscentonit

B.Sheshowsrespecttoyou.

C.Sheasksyoutoplaywithher.

D.Shesmellswhereyouwerejustnow.

4.Whatdoestheword“investigate“meaninthelastparagraph?

A.Smell.B.See.C.Look.D.Send.

5.Thepassagemainlytellsus・

A.catsareoneofourbestfriends

B.catshavesharpsenseofsmell

C.senseof