2024年吉林省松原市中考英语模拟试题含答案

2024年吉林省松原市中考英语模拟试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、

Don'tknowwhereyourkidsareinthehouse?TurnofftheInternetandthey'll_____quickly.A．getupB．standupC．showupD．hurryup2、—Nancy,howdidyoufindthenewcartoon?—____________.A．Isearcheditonline B．IhavejustwatcheditC．It’swonderfulandtouching D．ItismadeinJapan3、TheskyinZhengzhouthesedaysiseven,sowedon’thavetowearthemasks.A．moreclearly B．moreclearlier C．fresher D．morefresher4、---doyouwashyourhair?---Everyday.Soitgetstoodry.A．Howoften B．Howlong C．Howfar D．Howsoon5、---LastnightIsaidhellotoyouinthestreet,butyoudidn’tanswerme.---I________outwithmyparents.Maybeitwastoocrowdedtoseeyou.A．amhanging B．washanging C．willhang D．havehung6、Jimbrokeapairofshoesmadeof________ina________storeyesterday.A．glass;woman B．glasses;womanC．glass;women’s D．glasses;women’s7、---DidyoubuythebookAbriefhistoryoftimebyStephenWilliamHawking?---Yes.I______itsinceIenteredthecollege.Thisisabest-seller.A．haveboughtB．havegivenC．havehadD．haveborrowed8、—Ihadaquarrelwithmyclassmatesthismorning.WhatshouldIdonow,Mum?—Youshouldthinkmoreofothersifyouwantto______________them.A．runoutB．showoffC．comeupwithD．getonwellwith9、—I’msorryI________myexercisebookathomethismorning.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Don’tforget________itherethisafternoon.A．forget;tobringB．left;totakeC．forget;bringingD．left;tobring10、—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,girls?—_____,please.A．Twoglassofwater B．TwoglassofwatersC．Twocupsoftea D．TwocupsofteasⅡ.完形填空11、OncethereisarichmannamedChulong.Oneday,heiswalkinginhisgardenwhenheseesastrange1withbeautifulcoloursandsweetvoiceinatree.Chulong2goesnearthetreeandcatchesthebird.Hethinkshecan3itandgetslotsofmoney.“Don’tthinkaboutmakingmoneythroughme!”saysthebird,“4willbuyme,becauseIwilllosemybeautyandsweetvoiceifIamnotfree.”Chulongloseshishopeofmakingmoney.Hebecomesangryandwantsto5thebirdforthemeat.Thenthe6birdsays,“Well,ifyouletmego,Iwillteachyou7easybutusefulrules,whichcandogoodtoyou.”Chulongdoesn’tbelievethebird8,andheisafraidthatthebirdwillflyaway.However,thebirdpromises(承诺)itwillkeepitsword(守信).Chulongwantstohaveatry.Hesetsthebirdfreeanditsitsinatree.Itbecomes9again.Chulongasks,“Nowteachmetherules.”“Sure,”saysthebird.ThenthebirdteachesChulongthe10:ThefirstruleisNeverbelieveeverythingotherssay.ThesecondruleisNeverbesadaboutsomethingyoudon’t11.ThethirdruleisNeverthrowawaywhatyouhaveinyourhand.“Yousillybird!”12Chulong,“Everyoneknowstheserules.”Butthebirdsays,“Today,youhavemeinyourhand,butyouthrowmeaway.YoubelieveallthatIsay.Andyouare13aboutnothavingme.Therulesareeasy,14youneverfollowthem.Nowdoyouunderstand?Justsitdownandthinkforawhile.”Withthesewords,thebird15.1．A．cat B．bird C．panda D．monkey2．A．happily B．sadly C．slowly D．friendly3．A．eat B．study C．draw D．sell4．A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Everybody5．A．find B．borrow C．smell D．kill6．A．busy B．helpful C．clever D．lucky7．A．three B．four C．five D．six8．A．atpresent B．lateron C．atfirst D．atlast9．A．healthy B．beautiful C．lazy D．busy10．A．songs B．words C．rules D．lesson11．A．have B．want C．know D．need12．A．smiles B．shouts C．laughs D．thinks13．A．happy B．excited C．angry D．sad14．A．and B．so C．but D．because15．A．standsup B．jumpsdown C．fliesaway D．getsupⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Self-drivingCarsDoyoulikecars?1．willthecarbelikeinthefuture?Maybewecansitinacarthatcandrive2．(it).About40yearsago,scientistsfromtheUnitedStates3．(start)todevelopself-drivingcars.Themostfamousone4．(make)byGooglein2012.Therearecamerasandradars(雷达）onthetopofthecar.Theyallowthecomputerinthecar5．(draw)a3Dmapoftheenvironment.Chinesescientistshavealso6．(successful)developedaself-drivingcar.Thecarmadeatrip7．ChangshatoWuhan.Isaself-drivingcarsafe?Arecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmake8．(safe)drivesthanhumans.If10%ofcarsonthestreetareself-drivingones,1,000liveswillbesavedeveryyear.If90%ofvehicles(交通工具)areself-drivingones,21,700liveswillbesavedayear.However,aself-drivingcarisexpensive9．eachcostsabout$100,000.Soitis10．(possible)tobeverypopularinthenearfuture.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ThefollowingisaQUIZ(自测)fromamagazine.Questions

1Point

2Points

3Points

Wheredoyoulive?

inavillage

inatown

inacity

Howdoyougotowork/school?

bywalking/bicycle

bytrain/bus/subway

bydrivingasmallcar

Howmanytimesayeardoyouflyonairplanes?

1

2

3

Howmanyhoursofelectricitydoyouuseeachday(e.g.watchingTV,keepinglightson)?

0-6hours

6-12hours

12-18hours

Howoftendoyourecycle?

almostalways

often

sometimes

TotalPoints

Result

7

Lesspollutionthantheaverage(平均)person

8-10

Asmuchpollutionastheaverageperson

11-13

Alittlemorepollutionthantheaverageperson

14-14

Alotmorepollutionthantheaverageperson

1．Whichofthefollowingmakestheleastpollution?A．Livingprettywellinabigcity.B．Flyingonplanesonlytwiceayear.C．Almostalwaysrecyclingusedthings.D．Using15hoursofelectricityeachday.2．Howmanypointsdoestheaveragepersonget?A．7points. B．8-10points.C．11-13points. D．14-15points.3．Tomlivesinacity,goestoworkbysubway,fliesonairplanesonceayear,uses15hoursofelectricityaday,ansometimesrecyclesusedthings.Howmanypointsdoesheget?A．11points. B．12points.C．13points. D．14points.4．Whichoffollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthequiz?A．WhereDoYouLive? B．WhatDoYouRecycle?C．WhyDoWeTravel? D．HowGreenAreYou?B14、Rain-barrel(接雨水的桶)making

TheParksandPeopleFoundationwillgivealessonfrom6：00pmto8：00pmon

Wednesdayatthefoundation’sStieffSilverBuilding.Visitorswilllearnhowtobuildrainbarrelsthathelpsavewaterathome.

Costis$50andincludesthebarrelandallmaterials.

410-448-5663

Rain-barrel(接雨水的桶)making

TheParksandPeopleFoundationwillgivealessonfrom6：00pmto8：00pmon

Wednesdayatthefoundation’sStieffSilverBuilding.Visitorswilllearnhowtobuildrainbarrelsthathelpsavewaterathome.

Costis$50andincludesthebarrelandallmaterials.

410-448-5663

Pruning(修剪树枝)plants

Visitorscanlearnhowtopruneplantsfrom9：30amto10：00amonTuesdayat

LadewTopiaryGardens.VisitorsshouldmeetintheVisitorsCenteratLadew.

Costis$10andincludesadmission(入场券)tothegardens.

410-557-9570orwww.L

Pruning(修剪树枝)plants

Visitorscanlearnhowtopruneplantsfrom9：30amto10：00amonTuesdayat

LadewTopiaryGardens.VisitorsshouldmeetintheVisitorsCenteratLadew.

Costis$10andincludesadmission(入场券)tothegardens.

410-557-9570orwww.L

Gardenofsmallinventions

VisitorsofallagesareinvitedtoPortDiscoverytoseethenewexhibition—a

gardenofsmallinventions.Visitorscanjoininsomeactivitiesandseesomeinventionsabouttheenvironment.TheexhibitionisonDecember14.

Costis$10.75;freeforkidsaged3andyounger.

410-727-8120or

Gardenofsmallinventions

VisitorsofallagesareinvitedtoPortDiscoverytoseethenewexhibition—a

gardenofsmallinventions.Visitorscanjoininsomeactivitiesandseesomeinventionsabouttheenvironment.TheexhibitionisonDecember14.

Costis$10.75;freeforkidsaged3andyounger.

410-727-8120or

ChoosethebestanswerfromA、B、orCaccordingtowhatyouread.1．（小题1）IfMr.Smithwantstolearnhowtobuildrain-barrels,hemaycall.A．410-557-9570B．410-727-8120C．410-448-56632．（小题2）If3-year-oldLisagoestovisitPortDiscoverywithherparents,theywillhavetopay.A．$10.75B．$21.5C．$32.253．（小题3）______doesn’tprovideawebsiteforvisitorstogetinformation.A．PortDiscoveryB．TheParksandPeopleFoundationC．LadewTopiaryGardens4．（小题4）Whatdoweknowaboutthesmallinventions?A．Theyaregoodfortheenvironment.B．Theyhelpsavewaterathome.C．Theycanbeboughtbyvisitors.5．（小题5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?A．TheexhibitioninPortDiscoveryisafterChristmasDay.B．TheParksandPeopleFoundationwillgiveatwo-hourlessononWednesday.C．IfMr.Greenwantstolearnhowtopruneplants,hemustmeetinStieffSilverBuilding.C15、Youcanplaythegameinthecityorinthecountry.Youcanplayalmostanywhereaslongasthereisroomtorun.Allyouneedisatleastthreeplayers.Thegameiscalled“tag(捉人游戏)”.Anyonecanplaytag,includingchildrenunder5yearsold,thoughsometimestheyhavedifficultyunderstandingandfollowingtherules.Inthegame,oneplayeris“it”.Theplayersdecidetheboundaries.Forexample,anyareaoutoftheyardmightbeoutoftheboundary.Theplayerwhois“it”closeshereyesandcountsto20whiletheothersrunaway.Whentheplayerwhois“it”openshereyes,shemustchase(追)andtouchoneoftheotherplayers.Theplayertouchedby“it”willbecomethenew“it”.Tagisasafegametoplay.Butstill,you’dbetterfollowtheserules:1.Don’tplaytaginthestreetorparkinglots.2.Itissafertoplaytagonasoftsurface,suchasgrass,sand.3.Besuretowearshoesthataresuitableforrunning.4.Playtagontheground.Climbingtreesorstairsshouldnotbepartofgame.5.Don’t“tag”otherplayerswithsticksorotherobjects.6.Becarefulaboutplayingtagaroundanimals,especiallydogs.Remember,dogshaveaninstincts(直觉)tochaseandcatchanythingthatruns.Don’tplaytagaroundadogyoudon’tknow.Nomatterwhereandhowyouplay,tagisagamethatwillbringyouhoursofrun—lotsofexercise!1．Tagisagamethatcanbeplayed.A．bytwoplayersB．ontheplaygroundC．withalleyesclosed2．Theunderlineword“boundaries”means“”inChinese.A．边界B．规则C．时间3．Theplayerwhowillbecomethenew“it”.A．fallsoverB．istouchedby“it”C．winsthelastgame4．WhichofthefollowisNOTtrue?A．Wearshoesthataresuitableforrunning.B．Don’tplaytagaroundadogthatyoudon’tknow.C．Climbupthetreewhileplayingtag.5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AFunnyGame—TagB．SomeRulesofTagC．TheWaytoPlayTagD16、SaturdayKids’ClubKids’Clubstartsat10:30a.m.,withcreativeactivities,followedbythefilmsat11:00a.m.For3~13yearsold.

TherewillbenoKids’ClubonMarch5andMarch26.Saturday,21JuneMEETTHEROBINSONS102.minutesSaturday,28JuneTREASUREPLANET95.minutesSaturday,19JulyTWOBROTHERS104.minutesSaturday,26JulyMRBEAN’SHOLIDAY89.minutesNOTETOPARENTS:Parentsmayleavechildrenovereightaloneinthecinema.butshouldknowthatthecinemaisnotprovidinganyofficialchildcare.1．Amotherwillbesuretomeetherkidat12:30afterthefilmintheclub.ItmustbeA．21JuneB．28JuneC．19JulyD．26July2．Whichofthefollowingisallowedtothecinemaaloneintheclub?A．AS-year-oldbaby. B．A10-year-oldpupil.C．A19-year-oldstudent. D．A30-year-oldparent.3．Thelongestfilmofthefouris____________.A．MEETTHEROBINSONS B．TWOBROTHERSC．TREASUREPLANET D．MRBEAN'SHOLIDAYE17、阅读理解WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?ManypeoplewouldthinkofConfucius,whosebirthdaywasSeptember28.Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberandrespecthimforhiscontributiontotheeducationtoday.ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesinShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3.Hismotherbroughthimup.Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidn’tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildrenfromnoblefamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius’lessons.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingworthytobelearned.“WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.”Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy.“Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled(困惑的).Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.”Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.“Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.”hesaid.1．TodaywestillrememberConfuciusmainlybecause___________.A．helivedapoorlifeinhischildhoodB．hehadwisethoughtsandgreatviewsabouteducationC．hetraveledwithhisstudentsfromstatetostateD．helivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod2．Confuciuslearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports__________asachild.A．byteachinghimselfathomeB．withthehelpofhismotherC．bygoingtoschoolD．byvisitingmanyfamousteachers3．Theunderlinedword“noble”inParagraph3hastheclosestmeaningto__________.A．poorB．brightC．wealthyD．cute4．Thecorrectorderofthefollowingstatementsis__________.①Confuciusworkedtohelphismotherasachild.②Confuciuseducatedabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.③Confucius’fatherdied.④ConfuciusstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.A．③①④②B．②③④①C．①③②④D．④③①②5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.B．Noonehassomethingworthytobelearned.C．Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.D．Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.F18、Thesoundoftherainhittingthewindowswakesmeupanditsoundsjustexactlyasitdid15yearsago,whichmademethinkofmygirlhood.Itwasmyseconddayofschoolanditwasrainingheavily.Icouldn'tgetawayfromthehabitIhadathome,soIfellasleeprightatmydesk.IwokeuptofindmyselfnotintheclassroombutcarriedonDad'sback.Wewerehalfwayhome.ItwasthelasttimeIfeltclosetohim.Afterthat,henevercarriedmeorhugged(拥抱)measotherfathersdidtotheirchildren.Iwasnottroubledbythisthought.Iwasproudofit,forIfeltindependent(独立的)and"grownup".However,thereweretimeswhenIfeltsadfornothavinggotcomfortfromhim,Oneday,IwaswritingChinesecharactersasmyhomework.Ihateddoingthismorethananything.Dadcameandstoodbehindmeforamoment,watchingmescrawling(潦草地写)onthepaper.Thenhesaid,"Thiskindofwritingneedspatience.Yourwritingisnotstrongenough.Pressharder."Ifollowedhisadviceforthenexttwoweeks,butas:Icouldseelittleimprovement(改进),Ifollowedmyownmethod-thefastway.Hisadvicedidn'timprovemywritingbutourrelationship.AsIgrewolder,IfoundoutthathehadfinishedhisschoolinginGrade6,whichwasthehighestgradeintownthen,sohewasconsideredtobeascholar(学者).Peopleusedtoaskhimtowritesomethingtoputonthewalls,butheneverfeltveryuseful.Heoftensaidtome,"Asyoucansee,thisfamilyisgoingtocountonyou.Weareuselesstoimproveanythingforyourfuture.Youhavetogetaneducationtochangethelifeforyourself."Asaresultofhisexpectations,Ihavemadeitthroughhighschoolandcollege.1．Wheredidthewriterfallasleep?A．Athome. B．Atschool. C．OnDad'sback. D．InDad'sarms.2．Whydidthewriterfeelsadsometimes?A．Herfatherdidn'tcaremuchforher.B．Shedidn'tgetcomfortfromherfather.C．Herfatherseldomcarriedorhuggedher.D．Shewastroubledbyherfather'sthought.3．WhichistherightorderofthefollowingthingsaccordingtoParagraphs4-5?a.Dadstood