Unit+2+Travelling+Around+Words+and+Phrases高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

UnitTwo

TravellingaroundwordsandphrasesListening&Speaking1.applyvi.&vt.申请，请求apply(to...)for...（向……）申请……applytodosth.申请做某事Heappliesforthejob.Heappliestotwouniversities.applyvi.适用，适合applyto...适用于……Therulesofsafedrivingapplytoeveryone.vt.手压，脚踩Shedidnotapplythebrakesquicklyenough.vt.应用，使用；努力学习，勤奋工作applysth.tosth.把某物应用于……beappliedto...应用于……applyoneself/sth.to(doing)sth.致力于/专心于（做）某事我们应该把新单词应用到英语口语和写作中去。这项新技术已经应用于医学检验。我们绞尽脑汁寻求解决问题的办法。applicationn.申请；申请表；应用applicantn.申请人2.arrangementn.[C]安排，筹备（常用复数形式）makeanarrangement/arrangements(for)（为……）做安排n.[C]商定，约定arriveat/cometo/concludeanarrangement谈妥，达成协议arrangev.安排，筹备；整理，布置arrangeforsth.安排某物arrangetodosth.安排做某事arrangeforsb.todosth.安排某人做某事3.bewrongabout出错，搞错，弄错Thereissomethingwrongwithsb./sth.某人/物出了毛病/不正常。Itiswrongofsb.todosth.某人做某事是不对的。gowrong犯错误；发生故障你误解了Jack。他觉得他可能错估了今天的值。你吓那个小男孩是不对的。4.narrowadj.狭窄的；狭隘的adj.勉强的，刚刚好的。anarrowescape九死一生，死里逃生anarrowvictory险胜anarrowmajority微弱多数车在冰上打滑，他险些出事。Reading&Thinking5.takecontrolof控制；支配；操纵get/losecontrolover...对……控制/失去控制gaincontroloveroneself克制住自己Thesituationisnowbeyondcontrol.无法控制Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.不受控制Thefirewasundercontrol.处于控制之下6.recognisevt.辨别出，认出，认识（=recognize)recogniseone’svoice听出某人的声音recognisesb./sth.by...通过……认出某人/某物我一接电话就听出了他的声音。vt.意识到，承认；认可，接受，赞成recognisethat/what/how从句

意识到/承认……recognise...as/tobe...承认/认为……是……berecognisedas...被认为是……，被公认为……Itisrecognisedthat...人们意识到……我们都承认他是一位英明的领导者。（四种）recognisableadj.容易认出的，易于识别的recognitionn.认识；认可7.accommodationn.住所；住宿provideaccommodationsfor...为……提供住宿accommodatev.为……提供住宿/空间；适应；(房间、建筑物等)容纳accommodate/adapt(oneself)to...适应……；使……适应8.uniqueadj.独特的，罕见的adj.唯一的，独一无二的adj.(某人、地或事物)独具的，特有的Everyone’sfingerprintsareunique.Ingeneral,everyonehashisownuniquecharacter.ThekoalaisuniquetoAustralia.9.otherthanIdon’tknowanyFrenchpeopleotherthanyou.WearegoingawayinJunebutotherthanthatI’llbehereallsummer.Ihavenothingtodobutwait.Ihavenothingnochoicebuttowait.Ihavenothingtodootherthan(to)dobut,except,besides,apartfrom10.bemadeupof由……构成/组成=becomposedof,consistof,makeup(部分构成整体)这支医疗队由三名医生和七名护士组成。（四种表达）这部小说共分12章。（四种表达）make构成的其他短语：Yesterday,hemadeupanexcuseabouthisdaughterbeingsick.Facingtooffers,Ihaven’tmadeupmymindaboutwhichtochoose.Weshouldmakeuseofourtalenttomakesmartchoicesinourlife.Ithinkthesentencedoesn’tmakesense;you’dbetterthinkitoverandcorrectit.Youcanmakeit.11.admirevt.欣赏admiretheview/themoonvt.钦佩，仰慕，赞赏admiresb.for(doing)sth.因（做）某事而钦佩/赞赏某人admiresb.’sgift仰慕某人的才华admiresb.forone’scourage佩服某人的勇气admirevt.欣赏；钦佩，赞赏admirern.[C]钦佩者，赞赏者；追求者admirableadj.可钦佩的，值得赞赏的，令人羡慕的admirationn.[U]钦佩，赞赏，羡慕watch...inadmirationhave(great)admirationfor...befullofadmiration12.contactvt.（使）接触；（与……）联系n.[U]接触；联系incontactwith...与……联系outofcontactwith...与……失去联系losecontactwith...与……失去联系getintocontactwith...与……取得联系13.creditn.[U,C]（从银行借的）借款，贷款；[U]赊欠；（借钱偿还的）信誉，信用oncredit赊账；以赊欠方式你可以赊购一台电脑。n.[U]赞扬，称赞，认可；[sing.]为……赢得荣誉的人（或事物）beacredittosb./sth.为某人/某事物争光；为某人/某事物赢得荣誉toone’scredit值得赞扬的是她为学校赢得了荣誉。Listening&Talking14.checkvt.检查vi.&vt.查明，查看，核实，弄确实Buthemustbethereatleasttwohoursbeforecheckingin.You’dbettercheckoutallthegoodsinthestore.Checkoutbeforeleavingthehotel.15.requestn.要求，请求makearequestfor提出请求atone’srequest=attherequestofsb.应某人的请求/要求byrequest应邀vt.请求，要求requestsb.todosth.要求/请求某人做某事requeststh.fromsb.向某人要求某物练习What’syouropinionofMr.Li’srequestthatwe_________(spend)halfanhourreadingEnglishaloudeverymorning?Irequestthatnobody____________(上课迟到)tomorrow.Weshouldconsiderthestudents’requestthat___________________________(学校图书馆应该多提供一些关于……的书)popularscience.16.sightn.[C]风景，名胜n.视力；景象；见解Theyhavekeensight.Thisisanextraordinarysight.ReadingforWriting选词填空：view/scene/scenery/sightNowadaysthepriorityfortravellingisshiftedfromshoppingtofoodand________.Thepolicewenttothe_________tolookfordetailsandtalkwithneighboursoreyewitnesses,wheneverpossible.The_________fromourwindowwasoneofbeautifulgreencountryside.TheGreatWallisoneofthewonderful________intheworld.17.unbelievableadj.难以置信的；惊人的=incredible,beyondbeliefbelievableadj.可相信的beliefn.信心；信仰；相信believev.相信；看作；认定18.morethan（1）morethan+n.不只是，不仅仅（2）morethan+数字

超过，多于=over(反:notmorethan/lessthan少于，不超过)（3）morethan+adj./adv./分词/v.非常，很=very（4）morethan+句子（句中常含有can或could）非……所能……，是……难以……的。翻译练习Wearemorethanworkmates;wearealsoclosefriends.Iammorethanhappytohelpyou.ThebeautyoftheWestLakeismorethanIcanimagine.Ihave