完形填空2023年中考英语之题型练（全国通用版）（原卷版）

专题03完形填空

备战2023年中考英语之冲刺题型专项练（全国通用版）

一、完形填空

（2013•浙江丽水•中考真题）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最

佳答案。

Iusedtoliveinmyownroomalone.ButonedayitallchangedwhenmybrotherMikeasked

tosharemy]Atfirst,myparentssaid"no"tohim,butatlastmymotheragreed.Icried

andaskedmyparentsnottodothis,2itdidn,twork.

AssoonasMikeenteredmyroom,itbegantobecome3Tomyanger,heoftenlefthis

unwashedclothesandtoyseverywhere!

Oneevening,Iwasdoingsome4onmycomputerwhileMikewaslisteningto

music5,1leftmyseattogetsomewater.AbigsurprisewaswaitingformeWhenl6

Hewasusingmycomputertoplaygame.Ihadforgottentosavethehomework.Sadly,he

hadclosedmyprogram7savingitallIhaddonehaddisappeared!I8him.Hecried

alotasmymothercameandbeathim.Mymotheralsoaskedhimtoleavemyroomatonce.

Thenɪdidmyhomework9At10:00pm.Ifinishedit.WhenIwasgoingtoturnoffthe

10,1sawthephotoofmy11thathehadputonmytable.Ilookedathislovelyface

andrememberedhow12hewaswhenmymombeathim.Ireallyfelt13Iwentto

seewhathewasdoing,ɪfoundhewas14inmyparents5bed.Ikissedhisface.Hewoke

up,gotupandsaid.'Tmsorry.Iwon,tbringyouanymoretrouble.”

Iwasasmovedandsaid.ςTromnowon,myroomisnotonlymine.Itis15!”ThatVery

night,MikeandIsharednotonlytheroom,butthebed.

1.A.clothesB.foodC.roomD.toys

2.A.becauseB.butC.orD.so

3.A.dirtyB.emptyC.quietD.tidy

4.A.businessB.homeworkC.readingD.shopping

5.A.LaterB.InsteadC.HoweverD.Sometimes

6.A.dancedB.fellC-returnedD.slept

7.A.afterB.byC.forD.without

8.A.agreedwithB.heardfromC.lookedafterD.shoutedat

9.A.aswellB.foreverC.intheendD.onceagain

10.A.computerB.fanC.radioD.TV

11.A.brotherB.cousinC.fatherD.grandfather

12.A.cleverB.happyC.sadD.silly

13.A.boredB.excitedC.proudD.sorry

14.A.jumpingB.sleepingC.sittingD.singing

15.A.hisB.hersC.oursD.theirs

（2021•湖南长沙•九年级一模）ThanksgivingDaywasnear.Thefirstgradeteacher

asked16studentstodrawapictureofsomethingthattheywerethankful（感激的）for.

Peoplecelebratedtheholiday17turkey（火鸡）andothertraditionalfoodsoftheseason.

So,mostofherstudents,pictureswereaboutthem.

18,Peterdrewadifferentkindofpicture.Peterwasadifferentkindofboy.He

alwayslookedsad.Whenaskedtodrawapictureofsomethingforwhichhewasthankful,he

drewa19.Otherstudentswereallveryinterestedinthepicture.Whosehandcoulditbe?

Onechildguesseditwasthehandofafarmer,becausefarmersfeed20.Anotherthought

itwasthehandofapoliceman,becausethepolice21andcareforpeople.Stillothers

guesseditwasthehandofGod（上帝）...Thediscussionwentonuntiltheteacheralmost

22theyoungartist.

Duringthebreak,allchildrenranoutoftheclassroomexceptPeter.Theteachercameto

Peter,s23,bent（俯身）down,andaskedhimwhosehanditwas.Thelittleboy24

andsaidinalowvoice,ςςIt,syours,teacher.,,

Sherememberedthetimesshetookhishandandwalkedwithhimhereorthere.She

25said,*tTakemyhand,Peter.Let,sgooutside"or"Letmeshowyouhowtouseyour

pencil.^^Peterwasverythankfulforhisteacher.

16.A.hisB.herC.our

17.A.atB.inC.With

18.A.AnywayB.ThenC.However

19.A.headB.farmerC.hand

20.A.sheepB.cowsC.turkeys

21.A.adviseB.protectC.catch

22.A.encouragedB.noticedC.forgot

23.A.deskB.classroomC.house

24.A.wokeupB.warmedupC.lookedup

25.A.stillB.evenC.often

（2022•吉林长春•校考模拟预测）MaHuijuan,a38-year-oldfarmerfromNingxia,kept

writingformanyyears.Andnowsheisafamous26Overtheyears,shehastypedtwo

millioncharacterson27mobilephones.Shewrotemanystoriesinherfreetime.

Mahasbecome28herwritinginhervillage.Sheorganizedastudygroupofmorethan

30womenandtaughtthemtoreadandwrite.

Mahadto29studyingatschoolwhenshewas16yearsold.Butitdidn,tendherlove

for30.Sheoftenborrowedbooksfromherclassmates.

31sheboughtherfirstmobilephonein2008,Mahasbeenwritingonline.Shewritesfor

twoorthreehoursonfreedays,andonlyforaboutfiveminuteson32days.

Inherarticles,shemainlydescribesherdailywork33asimplebuthumorousway.Her

articlesalsodescribeherfamily,herchildhood,thevillagersandthebeautifulsceneryin

Ningxia.

However,noonecould34heratfirst.Peoplesaidshewasdoingsomemeaningless

work.Herhusband35complainedsheusedhermobilephonetoooften.

nTheydidn'tunderstandmeuntilmyfirstarticlewaspublished.Inruralareas,the36is

thatWewomendothehouseworkathome,andthemenworkoutside,ushesaid.uAsfor

readingandwriting,thatis37forfarmers.Butɪdon,tthinkso.Afterfinishingmy

work,ɪtrymybesttodevelopmy38

LastOctober,Mahelpedpeoplebuildalibraryto39themtoreadbooks.

"Readingandwritinghelpedmeexpressmy40andfeelingswell.Ihopemorepeople

wouldrealizetheimportanceofstudyingandChaSe（追求）theirdreamsbravely,"shesaid.

26.A.singerB.painterC.readerD.writer

27.A.ourB.theirC.herD.his

28.A.boredwithB.interestedinC.famousforD.worriedabout

29.A.hateB.stopC.keepD.start

30.A.readingB.dancingC.drawingD.singing

31.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.Before

32.A.longB.quietC.shortD.busy

33.A.inB.atC.forD.with

34.A.understandB.hurtC.leaveD.kill

35.A.neitherB.gladlyC.hardlyD.also

36.A.questionB.solutionC.traditionD.task

37.A.easyB.carelessC.impossibleD.expensive

38.A.interestB.adviceC.businessD.information

39.A.warnB.encourageC.promiseD.invite

40.A.lessonsB.tripsC.thoughtsD.choices

（2018•江苏泰州•中考真题）Lastautumn,my80-year-oldgrandmotherwashaving

problemswithherheart.Myfamilysenthertothe4]

Afteracarefulexamination,afamousdoctortoldmygrandmother,ςςYouhavesuch

a42heartconditionthatyoushouldhaveanoperation.^^

ςςButthecomplications（并发症）canhappen/'thedoctor43mygrandmotherand

lookedatherworriedface.

Thedoctorwentontosaythatshewouldhavea40percentpossibilityofhavingaheart

trouble44theoperation,a35percentpossibilityofbeingunabletostandup,andeven

20percentof45ontheoperatingtablebecauseofheroldage.

Mygrandmotherwasterriblysuɪprisedandquicklysaid,“Doctor,sinceyou,retalkingabout

these46.ɪhaveoneforyou:thereisa100percentpossibilitythatyouwon,toperat

onme!”

47thesewords,mygrandmothergotupand48thedoctor,soffice.

Thenextday,mygrandmotherwentto49doctor,soffice.Thereshewasalsotold

sheneededan50.Thedoctoralsosaidthather51mightcausesome

problems.52hewasquitesureaboutthesuccessofoperation.

Mygrandmothermightbebrave,butsheisnotsilly.Shethenaskedthedoctor,44IfIam

yourmother,whatwillyou53?”

Thedoctorwalkeduptoher,smiled,puthisarms54henandSaid,“Mom,let's

havetheoperation!,,

Mygrandmotherhadtheoperationandcameout55!Herpositiveattitude（乐观

的心态）addedmanywonderfulandhappyyearsforherandenjoylivingwithmyfamily.

41.A.parkB.hotelC.restaurantD.hospital

42.A.wonderfulB.seriousC.difficultD.proper

43.A.advisedB.warnedC.promisedD.encouraged

44.A.duringB.beforeC.tillD.against

45.A.fightingB.hurtingC.returningD.dying

46.A.actionsB.changesC.possibilitiesD.conditions

47.A.AtB.WithC.forD.By

48.A.leftB.researchedC.passedD.visited

49.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.one

50.A.operationB.experienceC.offerD.examination

51.A.weightB.heightC.lengthD.age

52.A.whenB.ifC.butD.because

53.A.imagineB.recommendC.mindD.need

54.A.overB.aboveC.aroundD.below

55.A.fineB.disabledC.deadD.sad

,,,

（2021•北京•模拟预测）S0确,alsocalledChinas"dogdaysofsummer9referstothree

10-dayperiodsthatnormallyhave56daysoftheyear.InEnglish,thedogdaysof

summer-alsoknownasthehot,humid（潮湿的）anduncomfortablesummerdays

57July3andAugustɪɪ—areuponus.Manybelievethatthistime58

the“dogdays“becauseitissohot,evendogsarePanting（喘息）fromtheheat.Infact,the

term“dogdays,'camefromtheancientGreeksreferringtothedogstar,Sirius.

Sanmeans“three”inChinesewithSanfucoveringthethreeperiodsof%days.In

Chinese,%meanstohide.Thewordisalsoasuggestionforthepeopleto“hide"athome

whentheheatoutdoors59looirɪlense（强烈的）.

AsearlyastheQinDynasty,people60tospendseveraldaysinaspecialway.

InancientbooksofHandynasty,thecelebrationsofpeopleenjoyingnicefoodanddrinking

alcoholtogetherduringSanfutimewererecorded.

44

61anoldsayingpopularinNorthernChinagoes,HavedumplingsforToufuf

noodlesorErfu,bakedpancakeandfriedeggsforSanfiiTNoodlesareespeciallypopularat

thehottesttimes,because62canhelppeopleSWeat（流汗）andietgooftoomuch

energy.DuringSanfutime,it,salsogood63foodwhichiscoldinnaturelike

watermelonandcucumber.

Thereisalso64Chinesesaying,44Inwinter,keepexercisingduringthecoldest

days.Insummer,dothesamethingduringthehotdays.^^Nomatterhowhottheweatheris,

weshouldexercise,buttrytoavoid10:00amto4:00pm,we,dbetter65toexercise

inthemorning.

56.A.hotB.hotterC.thehottestD.hottest

57.A.inB.onC.amongD.between

58.A.callB.wascalledC.iscalledD.calling

59.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

60.A.beginB.beganC.beginsD.willbegin

61.A.AsB.IfC.AndD.So

62.A.itB.itsC.themD.they

63.A.haveB.hasC.tohaveD.having

64.A.aB.anC.theD./

65.A.choosingB.tochooseC.chooseD.chooses

（2022•湖南怀化•统考中考真题）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

IoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,sotheycan,tIeamitwell.66

Englishisveι*yeasyforme.I,mgood67it.I'mverygladtotellyou68about

howIstudyEnglish.

69.1thinkaninterestinEnglishisveryimportant.WhenIwasinGradeThree,

wehadanew70—English,itwasnewforme.ɪwasinterestedinit.Iworkedhardat

it.SoonwehadanEnglishexamandIgotaverygoodmark.How71Iwas!After

that,IlearnedEnglishharder.OurEnglishteacheroftenteachesusEnglishsongs,and

72soundnice.IoftenthinkhowinterestingEnglishis!

Second,IthinkEnglishisaforeignlanguage.1learnitwellinthefollowingways:

73totheteachercarefully,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary.Thenpractice

againandagain,neverbetired.WhenIhavea74.1oftenunderstanditby

75ourEnglishteacher.

66.A.AndB.OrC.But

67.A.inB.forC.at

68.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing

69.A.FirstB.SecondC.Third

70.A.classB.subjectC.lesson

71.A.sadB.sorryC.happy

72.A.theyB.itC.them

73.A.hearB.listenC.tell

74.A.ideaB.suggestionC.question

75.A.askingB.answeringC.replying

（2020•河南平顶ιl[•统考一模）Mr.Hawkins,theheadmaster,stoppedamathteacher,

Anna,attheschoolgate.

,,Now,πhesaid.,,Iwantyoutotellmethe76,mydear".Feelingsomething

terriblehadhappened,Annasaidslowly/177.1,

nIhavehadamost78accusation（投诉）madeagainstyoubyMrs.Bond."

,'Mrs.Bond?"saidAnna,notunderstanding,JanetBondwasaquietlittle79ofa

child.AsfarasAnnacouldremembershehadneverhad80tospeakanangrywordto

thegirl.

,'Mrs.Bond,"wentonMr.Hawkins,,,toldmethatyouSColded（责备）herdaughter

yesterdayafternoon.'*

"Scolded?”CriedAnna."Icertainlydidn'tdothat.81notinschool.,,sheadded

honestly.

,'Mrs.Bond's82isthatJanetwasalittlelatebacktoschoolintheafternoon.She

saidshesetoutfromhomealittlelate."

nJustaminute."saidAnna,beginningto83.nShedidcomelate,verylate.Ihad

markedher84ofcourse.Thenshe85slowlyinwhenwe,dstartedour

paper-cutting,andIbelieveIsaidshewasanuisance（讨厌）.Shedidn'tappeartohear,and

wascertainlyquite86

nAnuisance!1'Mr.Hawkinscouldn,t87itandasked,',You,resureyousaid

nuisance?"

"Imaynotevenhavesaidthat."Annareplied.πIwasnotangryatallatthatmoment

88ɪcertainlydidn,tscold."

,,Mrs.Bondsaidthatyoucalledherchilda,nuisance,.Isthattrue?"

"Indeeditisn,t."saidAnna."Thechild—ortheother—had89itup!"

AfterAnna,sexplanation,Mr.Hawkinsfelt90."JustasIthought,mydear,butof

courseIhadtomakesure."

76.A.truthB.resultC.newsD.secret

77.A.NaturallyB.NowayC.ExactlyD.Certainlynot

78.A.mistakenB.correctC.carelessD.serious

79.A.mouseB.pigC.rabbitD.bird

80.A.courageB.causeC.timeD.chance

81.A.AtfirstB.AtleastC.InfactD.Afterall

82.A.explanationB.excuseC.problemD.story

83.A.thinkB∙understandC.complainD.cry

84.A.absentB.presentC.sickD.early

85.A.rushedB.jumpedC.walkedD.pushed

86.A.sadB.cheerfulC.worriedD.proud

87.A.guessB.repeatC.believeD.receive

88.A.andB.tooC.butD.or

89.A.putB.tookC.lookedD.made

90.A.interestedB.satisfiedC.disappointedD.suɪprised

（2018•浙江杭州•校联考一模）ςςJamila,isthemoneyonthetableyours?”askedMrs.

Johnson.

Jamilalookedupfromthe91inherhand."Oops,Itookitoutofmyjacket

pocketsbeforeɪleftfortennispracticeyesterdayand92totakethemoneyuptomy

room."ThenJamilaputitinthebook.

44Jamila,youjustputthat93intothebackofyourbook?Maybeyoucan,t

94itwhenyouneedit.Youareworkingsohardto95foranewbicycle.I

don,twantyoutoloseyoumoney.Howaboutyourpiggybank?^^

Jamilanodded.uButit,sbroken.SoI96puttingmoneyinit.SomeofthemoneyI

madeis97abottleonmydesk.SomeisinaboxunderthebedandImightalsohave

afew98inmydesk,Ithink.,,

Mrs.Johnsonsaid,ςςItseemsit,stimefor99togetabankaccount（帐户）.Doyou

wanttogotothebankwithme?It,llstillbe100foranotherhour.^^

Jamilajumpedup.ςςWilltheaccountbeinmyownname?^^Jamilaasked101.

“Ofcourse,“answeredhermom.ςςWhynotgoandsee102youcanfindallthe

moneyyouhaveplacedaroundthehouse.Youmightbesurprisedby103youhave

whenit,sallinoneplace.

Atthebank,thebankingmanagertoldJamilathatthe104themoneystayedin

heraccount,themoreinterest（利息）itwouldbe.Jamilawasexcitedto105thatshe

couldmakemoremoneyjustbykeepinghermoneyinasavingsaccount.

91.A.bookB.jacketC.ballD.bag

92.A.rememberedB.forgotC.refusedD.agreed

93.A.letterB,moneyC.penD.key

94.A.searchB.caιτyC.useD.find

95.A.saveB,changeC.checkD.travel

96.A.enjoyedB.keptC.stoppedD.practiced

97.A.fromB.inC.forD.about

98.A.clothesB.bottlesC.dollarsD.boxes

99.A.youB.usC.meD.them

100.A.freeB.busyC.closedD.open

101.A.quietlyB.shylyC.happilyD.carelessly

102.A.whereB.howC.ifD.when

103.A.howlongB.howmuchC.howmanyD.howold

104.A.longerB.shorterC.furtherD.nearer

105.A.readB,reportC.explainD.learn

（2020•广西南宁•统考一模）Whenyouuseacomputer,doyouthinkaboutthemouse?

Thislittleplastictoolmakesusingcomputerssomuch106.Ithasahistorythat

goesbacknearly50years.

In1963,AmericancomputerpioneerDouglasEngelbart107aprototype（原

型）mouse.OnApril27,1981,thefirstcomputersystemwithamouseanduserinterface（界

面）_____LQS_____.Thisdesignplaysanimportantpartinthepersonalcomputing

world109today.

Theinventionofthemousewasthebeginningofanewage.HOthemouse,

computerusershadtousecomplex（复杂的）toolsanddifficultcode（编码）toconnectwith

theircomputers.

Somesay∏]likethetouchscreen（触摸屏）iPadwillmeantheendofthe

mouse,butothersbelievethemousewillbearoundforawhilelonger.

“It'seasyto∏2,andyoudon,tneedtotakeyoureyesoffthescreentouse

it.Thesearethe_____1_L3_____foritslongIifbJsaysKenPerlin,aprofessoratNewYork

University.

Scientistsarenowworkingonadding_____LL4_____thingstothemouse.Recently,

theymadea“softmouse”,whichismadefromasoftplasticmaterial.Using

H5isliketouchingacat,sosomecomputerusershavestartedcallingita

“cat”.

Thereisaninternetsaying:Onedaythe“cat"mayeatthe“mouse”.

106.A.cheaperB.worseC.easierD.slower

107.A.inventedB.borrowedC.drewD.bought

108.A.stoppedB.appearedC.grewD.happened

109.A.evenB.alsoC.everD.only

110.A.SinceB.AfterC.BeforeD.During

111.A.backgroundB.developmentsC.attentionD.business

112.A.loseB.improveC.repairD.Iearn

113.A.dreamsB.waysC,reasonsD.plans

114.A.newB.oldC.harmfulD.useless

115.A.themB.himC.herD.it

（2020•九年级河南•模）IliveinAlbuquerque,andIoftenseesomehomelesspeople

inthatarea.Iusedtogivemuchmoneytothehomeless,116sorryfortheirbad

luck.117astimepassed,ɪbecameahomelessperson,ɪbecameasinglemomwith

nohome,ahugedebt（债务），and118anyincome（4攵入）.Asaresult,I

119givingmoneytothepeopleonthesideoftheroad.

Thingsstartedtochangeforme.Istartedto120myselfoutofdebt.Oneday

wesawhomelesspersonwiththesign,"Willworkforfbod.,,Ipassedby.Mydaughtersaid,

tςMommy,youusedtogivemoneytothosepeopleinneed.^^Ireplied,4ςHoney,theyjust

121thatmoneyforalcohol（酒）orotherbadthings.^^Shedidn,tsayanything,but

whensaidthat,itdidn,tfeelright.

Threedayslater,Iwasdrivingtopickupmydaughterfromschool.Amanwasstanding

onthecomer,andsomethingdeep122mesaid,ςςJusthelptheman.^^SoIrolled（摇

下）downmywindow,andheranover123.Hesaid,4ςGodblessyou,Ionly

12477cents.^^Ireachedintomyashtray（烟灰缸）andstrangelyenough,theresat

threequartersandtwopennies.Ipickeditupandgaveittohim.Heburstoutwithjoy,tears

inhis125.“Wow,youjustmadeit126formetoseemymomfor

Christmas!Thanksalot;thebustomyhometownis127in20minutes!^^

ItwasamomentthatΓll128forget.1thinkthatmanwon,tforgetit

129,butIwastheonewhogotthebest130inlife-giving.Italsoreminds

methatnothingiscoincidence（巧合），andeverythinghasmeanings.

116.A.thinkingB.consideringC.believingD.feeling

117.A.ButB.AndC.SoD.Therefore

118.A.almostB.nearlyC.easilyD.hardly

119.A.continuedB.stoppedC.refusedD.finished

120.A.pushB.pickC.pullD.pour

121.A.lendB.offerC.provideD.use

122.A.outsideB.insideC.behindD.above

123.A.patientlyB.curiouslyC.quicklyD.worriedly

124.A.borrowB.chargeC.needD.ask

125.A.handsB.eyesC.mouthD.face

126.A.possibleB.comfortableC.reasonableD.imaginable

127.A.takingB.operatingC.leavingD.driving

128.A.neverB.alwaysC.usuallyD.sometime

129.A.alsoB.aswellC.tooD.either

130.A.characterB.qualityC.mannersD.gift

（2022•江西•统考中考真题）SitWithUs

You'reatyournewschool.It,slunchtime,butyoudon,thaveanyonetositwith.You

wanttojoinsomeoneattheirtable,131you,renotsureifthey,refriendly.Whatdo

youdo?Natalie,s132ofsolvingtheproblemwastocreateanapp.Sheknowswhatit

feelsliketobealoneatanewschool.Shefounditdifficulttomakenewfriendsandhadto

133anewtableatluncheveryday.Ifshesat134,shefeltlonely.Butifshe

askedtojoinsomeoneandwas135，shefeltembarrassed.Shecreateda

lunch-planningapptohelpstudentslike136findpeopletohavelunchwith.

Theapp—calledSitWithUs—is137.Ifastudentishavinglunchinthe

afternoon,heorshecancreateaninvitation.Otherstudentscanopentheappand138

thatinvitation.Theycanthenusetheapptodecidewhenandwhereto139.This

allowsstudentstomake140onlineinsteadofface-to-face.Thisisthereasonwhyit

worksso141:itlowerstheriskofbeingrefused,andtheembarrassmentthatgoes

alongwithit.

Natalieis142toseethatpeoplearereplyingtoherappactively-especially

thosewhosufferfrombullying（遭受欺凌）.Soonaftershemadeherappavailabletothe

public,shewonaprizeforit.She143appearedinmanynewsstories.

Nataliewasevenaskedtospeakatauniversity.Inher144Nataliewanted

peopletoknowthatyoudon,thavetodosomething145tochangelives.Sometimes,

asimplething-likehavingafriendtoenjoylunchwith-canmakeallthedifference.

131.A.soB.orC.forD.but

132.A.habitB.courseC.methodD.question

133.A.searchforB.fixupC.giveoutD.getawayfrom

134.A.ontimeB.inahurryC.byherselfD.inpublic

135.A.calledB.refusedC.discussedD.believed

136.A.usB.itC.herD.them

137.A.cheapB.simpleC.privateD.noisy

138.A.missB.makeC.sendD.accept

139.A.stopB.studyC.meetD.exercise

140.A.plansB.troubleC.reportsD.dinner

141.A.lateB.wellC.hardD.loudly

142.A.upsetB.sorryC.happyD.angry

143.A.