国家开放大学《人文英语3》单元自测6

国家开放大学《人文英语3》单元自测6一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Itisanopensecret_____heisnotaqualifiedmanager.A.thatB.whichC.what答案：A译文：他不是个称职的经理，这是个公开的秘密。解析：it作为形式主语，真正的主语为heisnotaqualifiedmanager，因此用连接词that引导，选A。2.___________wasnotverywise.A.TellingherthetruthB.TotellherthetruthC.Tellherthetruth答案：A译文：告诉她事实并不明智。解析：动名词短语充当主语，因此选择A。3.Thisisanopportunityto_______thereputationofthecompany.A.increaseB.progressC.enhance答案：C译文：这是一个提升公司声誉的大好机遇。解析：increase意为“增加”，progress意为“进步”，enhance意为“提高”。三个词中搭配宾语thereputationofthecompany（公司声誉），只有C项最为合适。4.You'dbetter

listeningtotheteacherinthelesson.A.payattentiontoB.payingattentiontoC.payingattentionon答案：A译文：课堂上，你最好认真听讲。解析：首先you'dbetter意为“最好做……”，后接动词原形，排除B、C选项，因此答案只能选择A。5.Goodfriendsmeanssharinghappinessbutalsosadness____eachother.A.ofB.withC.by答案：B译文：好友既意味着彼此分享幸福快乐也意味着分担悲伤痛苦。解析：share意为“分享”，固定搭配为sharesth.withsb.,因此选择介词with。二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。ImportanceofLearningofaForeignLanguageThereareanumberofreasons__①__.Learninganotherlanguageisimportantforbothworkandtravel.Itisalsoimportantformakingrealconnectionswithotherpeople.Lastly,itcangiveyouagreaterunderstandingofyourownlanguage.Learningaforeignlanguagewould__②__.Ifyouworkinaforeigncountry,itwillbenefityouimmenselyifyoucanspeakitslanguagebecausethenyouwouldbeabletoworkwithalldifferenttypesofemployees,andthiswillgivelong-termcareersuccess.Speakingaforeignlanguagegivesyou__③__;itenablesyoutoseehowotherpeopleseetheworldaroundthem.Ifyoutravelorworkinaforeigncountry,thinkhowmucheasiereverythingwouldbeifyoucouldspeakthelocallanguage.Itwouldbeeasiertofinddifferentplaces,askfordirections,andevenorderfood.Finally,ifyouspeakaforeignlanguageyouwillactually__④___.Otherlanguagesopenourmindstonewwaysofthinking.Forexample,Eskimoshavemorewordstodescribesnowandiceasitissuchanimportantpartoftheirlives.Languageis__⑤___.Itishowweshareourthoughtswiththeworld.Withoutlanguage,therewouldbenowaytocommunicateandexpressourselves.Themorelanguagesyouknow,themorewaysyouhavetocommunicateandexpressyourself.Thisiswhylearningmanylanguagesshouldbeimportant,andwhyonelanguagesimplywon'tdo.A.improveyourownfirstlanguageB.definitelyenhanceyourchancesofgettingajobC.whatmakesushumanD.whyyoushouldlearnaforeignlanguageE.understandingofacountry'sculture完形填空题(1)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E(2)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E(3)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E(4)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E(5)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E答案解释:解析：1.根据文章的标题为学习外语的重要性，推断在第一段开头陈述的应该是与此相关的原因，并且下句强调学习外语对工作和旅游都非常重要。因此选择D“为什么学习外语”。2.推断第二段的开头应该是本段的主旨句。