（福建专用）高中英语 Unit1 Lifestyles Lesson1-2测试题 北师大版必修1

Class:Name:Marks:满分（120）第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.Theworkis,sowehavetodealwithitassoonaspossible. A.personal B.urgent C.remote D.stressful2.Mr.White,ofthelecture,startedtoreadanovel. A.tiring;boring B.tiring;bored C.tired;bored D.tired;boring3.Generally,milkisgoodforhealth.However,sometimesitbringharmtous. A.can B.must C.might D.will4.Jane,acleverwoman,wasthefirstasolutiontotheproblem. A.tohavefound B.finding C.find D.tofind5.Somefurnituregotwhenweweremoving. A.todamageB.damaging C.damaged D.tobedamaging6.Ican’tstandwithJaneinthesameoffice.Shekeepsoffhertalentandbeauty. A.towork,toshow B.towork,showing C.working,toshow D.working,showing7. —PleasetoCCTVsportschannel.TheNBAfinalsaregoingon. —Well,Iamthinkingaboutit. A.switchonB.switchoff C.switchover D.switchthrough8.Abomb,andmanypeoplewereinjuredbyflyingglass. A.wentoff B.wentalong C.wentaway D.wentout9.Idon’tlikeeatingoutwithfriends,forittoomuchtime. A.usesup B.takesup C.picksup D.setsup10.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnologysorapidly. A.changes B.haschanged C.changed D.ischanging11.Themachine.Ithasn’tworkedforyears. A.didn’twork B.wasn’tworking C.doesn’twork D.isn’tworking12.Thisistheveryfactorytheyvisitedlastsummerholiday. A.which B.that C.what D.where13.ThewifeiscookingbusilyinthekitchenthehusbandiswatchingTVleisurelyinthesittingroom. A.when B.as C.though D.while14.Thereismuchworkforustofinishthesedayswehavetostayupfarintoeachnight. A.so;that B.such;that C.too;that D.very;that15. —Tony,aretheseyourproblemsinEnglishlearning?—Yes,—Englishwordsarehardtoremember. A.thatisthecase B.youhitit C.thingsgoanotherway D.there’sanotherthing第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Thestorygoesthatajokerwenttoofaronedayandannoyed(惹恼)hisking.Thekingbecameso16thathesentencedthejokertodeath.Hisrelationsbeggedthekingtohavemercy(同情)onthismanwhohad17himwellforsomanyyears.Afterafewdays,thekingbecamekindonlyenoughtogivethejokerthe18tochoosehowhewouldliketodie.Asusual,thejokerreplied,“Ifit’sthe19thingtoyou,myLord,I’dliketo20oldage.”Certainlyinthiscase,agoodsenseof21savedtheman’slife.It’s22forusaswell.Wemaynotbefacedwitha23whereourwisdomwill24usfromadeath,butoursenseofhumorandthe25oflaughingatthingscankeepushealthyand46ourlife.NormanCousins,inhisbookAnatomyofanIllness,wroteabouthowhe27himselfofcancerbylaughingagoodpartofeachday.He28filmsofcomedies(喜剧)fromtheshopandintheroomofthehospitalhewould29themforhours.Thesecomediescouldmakehimhappyandhehad30tolosesincehe’dbeen31theseriousillness.His“experiment”turnedouttobeagood32ofthegreatpoweroflaughter.Ifit33forCousinswithadangerousillness,itcanworkforustoimproveandprotectourgoodhealth.Soweshould34laughheartily.It’sgoodtomakeushappyandstrong.What’smore,itisvery35forustotakelifeseriously.16.A.angry B.excited C.lucky D.clever17.A.paid B.believed C.trained D.served18.A.test B.right C.love D.plan19.A.same B.difficult C.interesting D.bad20.A.lookafter B.findout C.dieof D.sufferfrom21.A.smell B.touch C.hearing D.humor22.A.easy B.true C.strange D.funny23.A.situation B.lesson C.method D.mistake24.A.move B.pass C.save D.kill25.A.period B.habit C.performance D.reason26.A.follow B.search C.develop D.improve27.A.cured B.told C.warned D.begged28.A.sold B.rented C.made D.sent29.A.notice B.paint C.watch D.examine30.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing31.A.suffering B.enjoying C.covering D.seeing32.A.tip B.part C.example D.report33.A.happened B.worked C.stayed D.returned34.A.never B.still C.even D.often35.A.active B.important C.hard D.long第二部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AOnce,arabbitbuiltabeautifulhouse,wherehelivedveryhappily.Hebuiltitsowellthat,whenagreatrainstormarrived,hishousestoodstill.However,therainstormoftenfloodednearlythewholeforest,andthehomesofmanyanimalsweredestroyed.Soon,oneafteranother,thehomelessanimalscametohisdoor,askingiftheycouldspendthatwinterwithhiminhishome.Heinvitedeachvisitorin,andgraduallythehousewasfull,andfinallytherewasnoroomleft.Thoughitwascrowded,therabbitwasquitehappy.Heenjoyedsharinghishousewithothers.Inspring,alltheanimalsreturnedtotheirownnewly-builthomes.Onedaytherabbitwasplayinghappilyoutside.Hedidnotrealizethatalynx(山猫)waswatchinghimnearby.Oneoftheanimalswhohadspentthewinterintherabbit’shomesawthisandwarnedhimjustintime.Andheshoutedtotherabbittocomeintohishome.Thelynxdestroyedthathome,buttherabbitmanagedtoescapeandruntohideinthehomeofanotherfriend.Forawholeday,thelynxfollowedtherabbitfromhousetohouse,fromcavetocave,buttherabbitalwaysmanagedtosavehimself.Hewashelpedallthetimebythefriendsbecausetheywereallgivenhelpbyhiminthewinter.Therabbitfeltveryhappy,notonlybecausehehadescapedthedangerouslynx,butalsobecausehehadmadesomanyfriendsintheforest.36.Whydidthoseanimalscometotherabbit’shouse? A.Becausetheywantedtomakefriendswiththerabbit. B.Becausetheyhadnohousetospendthewinterin. C.Becausetheywereallattractedbytherabbit’sbeautifulhouse. D.Becausetherabbit’shousewassafefromdangerousanimals.37.Whichofthefollowingcanbebestusedtodescribetherabbit? A.Cleverbutproud. B.Politeandcareful. C.Kindandfriendly. D.Carelessandunlucky.38.Howdidtherabbitescapefromthelynx? A.Thelynxwaskilledbythoseanimalstherabbithadhelped. B.Therabbithidinananimal’ssafehouseforseveraldays. C.Therabbitransofastthatthelynxcouldnotcatchhim. D.Theanimalstherabbithadhelpedhelpedhimtoescapefromthelynx.39.Thestorymainlytellsus. A.itisgoodtobehelpful B.afriendisasecondself C.afriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefound D.helpingothersishelpingoneselfBDearMarc,FromyourlastletterIcanseeyouhavesomefriendsandthattheyalsolikeyou.Butwhatyou’relackingisasociallife.Whenyourbestfriendsmoveawayatanyage,theyleaveabigholeinyourlifeandthat’shardforyou.Ithinkyourclassmateswouldprobablybesurprisedthatyouhaven’tbeenhangingoutwithanyofthemjustasyoumightbesurprisedwhysomeofthemhavealsobeensolonely.Herearesomeofmyideasofchangingyoursituation.Ifthereareanynewkidsinyourschool,they’llprobablybeexcitedtohangoutwithyouorhaveyoushowthemfunplacesinyourtown.Sometimesinvitingsomeonewhomightbecomeyourfriendtostudyforatesttogetherortogoforpizzaafteragameisagoodwaytoturnsomeoneyouknowintoafriendortogettoknowsomeonebetter.Talkingtodifferentkindsofpeopleisawaytomeetdifferenttypesofpeople.Youmightalsotryjoininganewclub,likedoingsomevoluntary(志愿的)workinyourcommunityorforyourschoolplay.You’realreadydoingalltherightthingsinyourschoolandinyourneighborhood.Andpeoplelikeyouforwhatyoudo.Inthefirstyear,studentshavefarlessstressthantheydointheirfinalyearwhentheyarepreparedforgoingtocolleges.Therefore,youmightthinkaboutgettingsomepart-timeworktofillyourtime.Itcouldgiveyoumorepracticalexperienceandachancetomeetnewpeople,too.Goodluck!Amy40.WhatwasprobablytalkedaboutinMarc’slastletter? A.Hisproblems. B.Hisfutureplan. C.Hisstudy. D.Hishealth.41.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheauthor’ssuggestion? A.Goingoutwithnewclassmates. B.Exchanginggiftswithclassmates. C.Studyingtogetherwithclassmates. D.Eatingsomethingwithclassmates.42.Whydidtheauthorwritethisletter? A.ToshowMarchowtolearnhislessonswell. B.Tohelphisclassmatesasmuchaspossible. C.ToadviseMarctofindapart-timejob. D.TotellMarchowtoimprovehissociallife.CIhadtraveledalongdistancefromIndiatoAmericainordertojoinmymother,whohadbeenhereforthreeyearsandhopedthatAmericawouldhelpmyfuture.Onthefirstday,withanxietyontheonehandandfearontheother,Iopenedthedooroftheclassroomslowly.Everyone’seyeswereonmeasIenteredtheroom.Withoutpayingattentiontothem,Iwentstraighttotheteacherandaskedifthiswastherightclass.Inasoftvoice,heanswered,“Yes.”Hisvoicecomfortedmealittle.HegavemeasheetcalledCourseRequirements,whichIwouldnevergetinIndiabecausewedidn’thaveanythinglikethat.ThenheaskedmetochoosewhereIwouldsit.Ichosetheseatclosesttothedoorinsteadofthecornerwherealloftheboysweresitting.Ididn’tactuallywanttopickaseat.InIndiaweweregivenseatsbyteachers.Ispenttherestoftheclasstakingnotesfromtheimagesproducedbytheprojector(投影仪).InIndianschools,wedidn’tusethetechnologywehad.InAmerica,theteachershadafunwayofmakinghardthingssoeasythatathree-year-oldchildcoulddothem.Attheendoftheday,Iwasonmywaytotheschoolbuswhichwedidn’thaveinIndiaeither.Ifoundmybuseasilyandsatdowninsidesilently.Iwasthinking:todaywasn’tsobad.Astimepassed,Idevelopedsomefriendshipsandstartedtolovemyschool.IfoundoutthattheUScitizenshavemanyopportunitiesbutnoteveryoneisusingthem.Andsomeofthemcannotrealizethatpeopleinothercountriesarestrugglingfortheseopportunities.43.TheauthorwenttoAmericamainlyto. A.visithermother B.experienceadifferentlife C.gotoschool D.takeaholiday44.HowdidtheauthorfeelonthefirstdayattheAmericanschool? A.Shefeltanxiousandafraid. B.Shefeltexcitedandworried. C.Shefelthappyandthankful. D.Shefeltcomfortablebutlonely.45.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat. A.it’sdifficultforforeignstudentstofollowtheteachersinAmerica B.AmericanschoolsarejustthesameasIndianschools C.Americanscanmakefulluseoftheiropportunitiesforsuccess D.therearemanydifferencesbetweenAmericanschoolsandIndianschools46.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.MystruggleinAmerica B.FriendshipsinAmerica C.MyfirstdayatanAmericanschool D.AmericanschoollifeDThankyouforbuyinganEvan-Moore-book!Attention:Inordertousethise-bookyouneedtohaveAdobeReader8orhigher.Todownload(下载)AdobeReaderforfree,youcanvisit.Usingthise-book:Thise-bookcanbeusedinavarietyofwaystoimproveyourclassroomactivities.Youcan:•Attractstudentsbyprojectingthise-bookontoaninteractivewhiteboard(交互式电子白板).•Savepaperbyprintingoutonlythepagesyouneed.•Findwhatyouneedbyperformingakeywordsearchandmuchmore.Forhelpfulteachingsuggestionsandcreativeadviceonhowyoucanusethefeaturesofthise-booktoimproveyourteachingmethods,youcanvisit/ebooks.Useragreements:AfteryoubuytheseEvan-Moorelectronicmaterials,youaregivenasingle-userlicensewhichallowsyoutousethecontentoftheseelectronicbooksforusewithinyourclassroomorhomeonly.Sharingmaterialsormakingcopiesforotherpeopleorschoolsisprohibited.Evan-MoorCorporationkeepsfullintellectualpropertyrights(知识产权)onallitsproducts.IfyouwouldliketousetheseEvan-Moore-booksformorepurposesthatarenotoutlinedinthesingle-userlicense(describedabove),pleasevisit/help/copyright.aspxforanapplicationformtousecopyrightedmaterials.47.Thepassageismainlydesignedfor. A.theEvan-Moore-bookproducers B.theAcrobatReaderusers C.thestudentswhowilluseEvan-Moore-books D.theteacherswhohaveboughtEvan-Moore-books 48.Whichoneofthefollowingstatementscanbelearnedfromthepassage? A.PeoplecanuseEvan-Moore-booksonlybyAdobeReader8. B.E-bookshavenointellectualpropertyrights. C.Evan-Moore-bookswillsaveuserssomemoney. D.PeoplecansharetheirEvan-Moore-bookswiththeirfriendsfreely.49.On/ebooks,youcan. A.downloade-booksyouwant B.gettipsonhowtouseEvan-Moore-books C.performakeywordsearch D.learnyourrightsonEvan-Moore-books50.Theunderlinedword“prohibited”inthepassagecanbestbereplacedby. A.advised B.allowed C.praised D.preventedEWhatisAmericanclothingorfashion?CanyouthinkofapieceofclothingthatisconnectedwithAmericanculture?Youranswermustbebluejeans.Doyouknowthehistoryofthesewell-lovedpants?Whenwetalkaboutjeans,wemaythinkofLeviStrauss.Hedidnotinventjeans,buthewasconsideredthefirstpersontomakeandsellgreatnumbersofthem.HewasborninBavaria,anareathattodayispartofGermany.In1847,heandhisfamilycametotheUnitedStates.LeviStraussopenedasmallstore,firstinNewYork,theninSanFrancisco,California.Amongtheproductshesoldwerejeans.Thesepantswereespeciallyusefulforminers(矿工)inCalifornia.Theyneededclothingmadefromastrongmaterial.Jeansareusuallymadefromaheavycottoncloth.LeviStrausspartneredwithaclothingmakernamedJacobDavis.Theyworkedtogetherandfoundawaytomakethejeansstronger.In1873,thegovernmentgaveStraussandDavisapatentfortheirinvention.Thatmeantnooneelsecouldlegallycopyitwithouttheirpermission(许可).CowboysworejeansintheoldWildWest.Inthe1950s,peoplesawfamousHollywoodactorslikeJamesDeanandMarlonBrandowearingjeansinmovies.Todayjeansstillcomeinbluemainlybutalsolotsofothercolors.Theycanalsodifferwidelyinprice.Youmightfindjeansfor15dollarsinastore.However,theycanalsosellforthousandsofdollarsapair.Somepeopleliketobuyjeansthatlookfreshandnew.Othersliketobuynewjeansthataretornandlookold.Whatkindofjeansdoyoulike?51.What’sthesymbolofAmericanfashion? A.Thepants. B.Bluejeans. C.Americanculture. D.Fashionableclothing.52.WhywerejeanspopularwithminersinCalifornia? A.Becausethejeanswereverycheap. B.Becausethejeanswerecomfortabletowear. C.Becausethejeanswerestrongandworewell. D.Becausetheminerslikedtofollowthefashion.53.HowdidthegovernmentprotectjeansmadebyStraussandDavis? A.Byhelpingmakethejeansstronger. B.Byinventingnewjeanswiththem. C.Byallowingthemtocopyotherjeans. D.Bygivingthemtherighttobetheonlypersonstomaketheirjeans.54.Whatcanwelearnaboutjeans? A.Allthenewjeanslookfresh. B.ItwasLeviStrausswhoinventedjeans. C.Peoplelostinterestinjeansinthe1950s. D.Thejeansaredifferentincolorandprice.55.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage? A.Americalovesbluejeans. B.Americanclothingculture. C.WearjeanstofollowAmericanfashion. D.DifferentkindsofjeansinAmerica.第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Peoplealwaysgetthewrongimpressionthattaxidriversarebad.In(事实上),theyarejustlikeotherhonestpeople.Youcan 56.readinpapers(几乎)everyweekt