2023年江苏各地(徐州宿迁等)中考英语一模考汇编10 完形填空（10空题）含详解

专题10完形填空（10空题）

（2023・江苏无锡•江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考一模）IgrewUPinahousewheremymotherdidnottrustmy

sistersandmetomanageourownappearance.Asaresult,therewereI、andfashionwaslargelyignored（忽视）.

However,twoyearsago,Iwashomeforavisitwhenmymom,inherearly70s,calledmeintoherbedroom.ςςIdon,t

knowwhattowear"，she2ςςYougirlsalwayslooksogood."Ilookedather,wonderingifΓdmisunderstood.

ςςWhatdoyoumean?”Iaskedher,44Youknowwhattowear.”

“No,Idon't."Sheanswered.4ςCanyoupicksomethingforme?”Sherepeatedthequestionagain.Iwasso3

andcouldn,tbelievemyears.

Thiswasthesamewomanwhohadtoldmyyoungersistershewasn,tallowedtowearapairofripped（有破洞的）

jeans;thesamewomanwho,inhighschool,calledmewhileIwasoutatapartytoaskifmyhairwasup."Don'tdothat,

becauseyoulook4withyourhairdown."shetoldme,beforeIcould5.

Suddenly,Irealizedthatmymother-alwayssostrong—notonlywantedmyopinion6neededit.

ɪpulledapairofbluejeansfromthecloset.uThis7.yourblackshoesperfectly,,,ɪtoldher.Shedid.My

mothercertainlydoesn,tneedanyonetotakecareofher.Infact,shestilllooksaftermygrandmotherwholiveswithher.

Butwiththat8、mymotherand1startedtheroleexchangereversal（转变）thathappenswithallparentsandall

children,fromcaregivertoreceiver.

Now,ifΓmvisitingorwe,retogether,it,s9forhertowearanythingwithoutaskingmeforadvicefirst.Γm

stillalwaysabitsuɪprisedbytheadmission（承认）ofheruncertainty.Buteverysooften,itseemslikesheasksmejustto

beabletodisagreewithmyanswerandpickoutsomethingonherowninstead.And10shedoes,Ijusttellher

whatIthinkofthewayshelooks.Sometimesit,s"great”.Andsometimesit,s"awfUl”.

1.A.praisesB.ideasC.plansD.rules

2.A.repliedB.complainedC.agreedD.advised

3.A.surprisedB.angryC.pleasedD.afraid

4.A.worseB.harderC.slimmerD.better

5.A.stopB.smileC.answerD.leave

6.A.soB.butC.andD.or

7.A.fitsB.balancesC.matchesD.suits

8.A.sayingB.callC.orderD.question

9.A.rareB.possibleC.likelyD.often

10.A.beforeB.whenC.unlessD.since

（2023•江苏无锡•无锡市天一实验学校校考一模）Theannualmarathoninmytownusuallyoccursduringaheat

wave.Myjobwasto11behindtherunnersinanambulance（救护车）incaseanyofthemneededmedical

attention.

Astheathletesbegantopacethemselves,the12runnersstartedtodisappear.Itwasthenthatmyeyeswere

drawntothewomaninblue.Herlegsweresocrippled（跛的）andbentthatitseemed13forhertobeableto

walk,letalonerunamarathon.

Iwatchedin14assheslowlymovedforward.Ididn,tsayaword.AsIwatchedher15toputone

footinfrontoftheother,Ifoundmyselfbreathingforherandurgingherforward.

16.shewastheonlyrunnerleftinsight.TearsstreamdownmyfaceasIsatontheedgeofmyseatand

watchedasshepushedforwardwithfirmdeterminationthroughthelastmiles.Whenthe17linecameintosight,

trashlayeverywhereandthe18crowdshadlonggonehome.

Idonotknowthiswoman,sname,butthatdayshebecameapartofmylife-apartIoften19.WhenIthink

thingsaretoo20,1thinkofthelastrunner.

11.A.followB.runC.walkD.drive

12.A.lastB.frontC.backD.disabled

13.A.likelyB.dangerousC.impossibleD.unfair

14.A.silenceB.practiceC.angerD.public

15.A.succeedB.struggleC.devoteD.decide

16.A.SoonB.rapidlyC.FirstlyD.Finally

17.A.finishB.bottomC.startingD.dead

18.A.runningB.laughingC.walkingD.cheering

19.A.turntoB.takeonC.dependonD.puton

20.A.differentB.simpleC.painlessD.difficult

（2023•江苏无锡•统考—模）Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepast

tenyears.

Someofour21arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we

22alongChalkCreek.Iwas23-thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecreek（小溪）.IIiedarope

aroundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.Thatlastedabouttenminutes.Hewas24.andhiscryingletthe

wholecampgroundknowit.Soinsteadoftyinghimup,Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim.It25-hedidn,tendupin

thecreek.Mythree-year-old,however,did.

Anothertime,werentedaboatinVallecitoLake.TheskywasclearwhenWe26、butstormsmoveinfastin

themountains,andthisonequicklyinterruptedourpeacefulmorningtrip.Thewindpickedupandthunderrolled.My

husbandstoppedfishingto27themotor.Nothing.Hetriedagain.Noluck.Wewerestuckinthemiddleofthe

lakewithadeadmotor.Asweallsatthere28,afishermanpulledup,threwusaropeandtowed（拖）usback.We

weresafe.

Now,everyyearwhenmyhusbandpullsourcamperoutofthegarage,Wearefilledwithasenseof29

wonderingwhatcampingfunand30wewillexperiencenext.

21.A.ideasB.jokesC.memoriesD.discoveries

22.A.campedB.droveC.walkedD.cycled

23.A.annoyedB.SuiprisedC.disappointedD.worried

24.A.unhurtB.unfortunateC.uncomfortableD.unafraid

25.A.workedB.happenedC.matteredD.changed

26.A.signedupB.calmeddownC.checkedoutD.headedoff

27.A.findB.hideC.startD.fix

28.A.patientlyB.tirelesslyC.doubtfullyD.helplessly

29.A.reliefB.dutyC.prideD.excitement

30.A.failureB.adventureC.performanceD.conflict

（2023•江苏南京・统考一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入

空白处的最正确选项。

ChenDong,agreatastronaut,hasbecomethefirstChinesetostayinspaceformorethan200days.Thisisthe

31timeChenhasexploredintospace,followinghisfirststayinTiangong-2,in2016.44Chenisalwaystιyingto

32mistakesanddoeseverythingperfectly.vsaidJingHaipeng,oneofhisteammembers.Chenwasbornin1978

inHenanProvince.Tobeaqualified（合格的）astronaut,hehadbeentrained33foryears.AndfinallyinMay,

2010,he34China,sastronautteam.

Asthe35ofthegroup,ChenhasledtheteamofShenzhou-14tocompletemanytasksoverthepastsix

months.Forexample,theyhadthreespacewalks,didsomeexperimentsandevengaveascience36liketeachers

toallthestudents.Bytheendofthisyear,theChinesespacestationwillbefullycompleted.AlltheChinesehavewaitedso

longtoseethis37moment.

ttBuildingChina,sspacestationisalwaysthe38ofallChinesepeople/5Chensaid,ςςWeareso39

toseethatthespacehomewillbecompletedinourhands.Wewill40ourspacestationtocarryoutmoresci-tech

experiments,soastogetmoreachievementstoservetheworld.^^

31.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last

32.A.avoidB.hideC,makeD.repeat

33.A.comfortablyB.quietlyC.strictlyD.excitedly

34.A.builtB.joinedC.supportedD.left

35.A.partnerB.learnerC.travelerD.leader

36.A.messageB.magazineC.movieD.class

37.A.importantB.difficultC.dangerousD.common

38.A.inventionB.discoveryC.dreamD.experience

39.A.luckyB.nervousC.seriousD.worried

40.A.getawaywithB.makegooduseofC.catchupwithD.taketheplaceof

（2023•江苏无锡•统考一模）TheChongyangFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.Itiscelebrated41the

ninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth（阴历）.It'salso42theDoubleNinthFestival.

ThefestivalstartedasearlyastheWarringStatesPeriod.Ithasa43ofmorethan1,700years.Amongthe

numbersfromzerotonine,44isthehighestoddnumber（奇数）.Peoplebelievethattwo“ninths"meetingtogether

standfora45life.SoitisaspecialholidayforChinesepeopleto46loveandrespect（尊重）fortheir

elders.Theyholdmanykindsofactivitiesin47ofoldpeopletowishthemgoodhealthandalonglife.

Thefestivalcomesduringthegoldentimeof48.Ontheday,peopletraditionallydrinkChrySanthemUm（菊花）

wine,eatDouble-NinthCakesand49mountains.Theyalsocarryakindofplant,dogwood（茱萸）.Peoplein

ancienttimesbelievedthattheplantcoulddriveawayevil（牙B恶的）spiritsand50themfromcatchinganillness

inwinter.

41.A.inB.toC.onD.at

42.A.calledB.enteredC.requestedD.warned

43.A.subjectB.historyC.abilityD.case

44.A.threeB.fiveC.sevenD.nine

45.A.happyB.longC.hardD.tiny

46.A.showB.attendC.mentionD.spread

47.A.middleB.backC.honorD.face

48.A.springB.summerC.auturmnD.winter

49.A.watchB.takeC.drawD.climb

50.A.preventB.regretC.influenceD.create

（2023•江苏苏州・统考一模）阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个备选项中选出最佳答案。

Healthylifetomostpeoplemeanshavingahealthylifestyle.Herearesometips51peopleshouldfollowin

theirdailylife.

Healthyeatingplaysanimportantroleinkeepingfit.Makesureyouhave52mealsadayontime.Agood

breakfast,arichlunchandalightsupperaresuggested.Tryto53foodhighinsugar.

Regularexercisealsoleadstoahealthylifestyle.Itcanhelpyoukeepyourweight54controlandwin

self-confidenceatthesametime.It,sagoodideaforyoutoexerciseforthirtyminuteseachtime,55threedaysa

week.Doyouneedtodoexerciseeveryday?Itdepends.56.whenyouexercise,youmaygethurtsometimes.

Pleaseremember57itinarightway.

Enoughsleepisthekeytoahealthylifestyleaswell.Formostpeople,itisnecessarytohaveeighthoursofsleepeach

day.58youhavetroublefallingasleep,do59.Readingandlisteningtolightmusicaregood

60.Andthenyoumayfallasleepsoon.

51.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.where

52.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

53.A.planB.haveC.takeD.avoid

54.A.overB.aboveC.underD.below

55.A.atleastB.atmostC.inallD.intotal

56.A.UntilB.UnlessC.HoweverD.Although

57.A.doB.todoC.doingD.todoing

58.A.IfB.SoC.ButD.Because

59.A.relaxinganythingB.anythingrelaxing

C.relaxingsomethingD.somethingrelaxing

60.A.choicesB.resultsC.secretsD.suggestions

（2023•江苏无锡•校考一模）NelloandPatraschelivedwithaveryoldman.Thisman,JehanDaas,wasNello,s

grandfather.WhenJehanDasswaseightyyearsold,his61daughterdied,andshelefthimhertwo-year-oldson.

Thoughtheoldmancouldhardlysupporthimself,hebroughtupthechildwith62.AsforPatrasche,hemadetheold

manandIittieNellohappier.

Patrasche,adogofFlanders,wassoldatasmallprice.Hisowneralways63himtopullacart（手拉车）fullof

iron.Oneday,Patraschewasgoingonasusualalongastraight,dustyroad,Itwasmidsummerandthesunwasshining

brightlyoverhishead.Hewasveιythirsty,buthewasn,t64tostopanddrink.Aftersomewalking,hebecamevery

weakandfelldown.Hisownerkickedhimandhithimwithastick.Buthewasn'tabletomove.Hisownerthoughthim

65.andkickedhimintothegrassyditch。勾）andwentaway.Aftersometime,therecamealittleoldmanwitha

littlechild."Wecan,tletthebeautifuldogdie."saidtheoldman.Sohebroughtthedogbacktohisownlittlehouse.This

was66oldJehanDaas,littleNelloandPatraschefirstmet.

TheoldmanandIitlleNellotookgoodcareofPatrasche.Morethanthis,theylovedhim.Theytouchedhim67

onthehead.Theymadeabedforhimtosleepin.ThiswasthefirsttimeforPatraschetofeellove.Itseemed68to

himyetwonderful.Hewantedtogetwellsoonandrepaythemfortheirkindness.Patraschebecamebetterandbetterdayby

dayandcouldstandupagainonhisfourlegs.

Patraschewalkedovertothecart.Hethoughttheoldmanwouldneveragainpulltheheavycart.Patraschestoodby

thatcartfordays.Finally,hestartedtopullthecartwithhisteeth.44Alright,alright!^^calledoldJehanDaas."IseethatI

can,tpersuade（说服）younottopullthecart.^^Theoldmanputaharness（挽具）69Patrasche,sshoulders.Patrasche

wasgladtodothework.Thiswas70workcomparedtowhatheusedtodo.

61.A.finalB.onlyC.firstD.valuable

62.A.regretB.prideC.difficultyD.pleasure

63.A.expectedB.forcedC.warnedD.promised

64.A.agreedB.allowedC.suggestedD.supposed

65.A.asleepB.awakeC.stupidD.dead

66.A.howB.whenC.whatD.why

67.A.smoothlyB.carelesslyC.softlyD.heavily

68.A.strangeB.commonC.uncertainD.uncomfortable

69.A.betweenB.uponC.underD.around

70.A.similarB.tiringC.simpleD.difficult

（2023春・江苏苏州•九年级统考一模）请先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个

选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

JohnMcFalIisaBritishdoctorandaParalympicsprinter（残奥会短跑选手）.Hewillsoonbecomethefirst

71persontobeanastronaut.

Whenhewas19,McFallwasterriblyhurtinamotorbikeaccident.Hisrightleghadtoberemoved,asaresult,with

onlyonelegleft.It,sapitythatMcFallhadto72hisdreamofjoiningthearmy.Hedidn,t73being

active,though.In2008,hetookpartintheParalympicGamesinBeijing,China,and74amedalinthe100-metre

race.

Lastyear,McFalltookanew75:anadvertisementcallingforpeopletojointheEuropeanSpaceAgency

（ESA）astrainee（实习）astronauts.ESAisan76forspaceexplorationthathas22membercountries.Morethan

22,500peopleapplied（申请）tobecomeastronauts,includingMcFall.Hesaidhefeltso77byitthathejusthadto

applyfortheprogram.

InNovember,camethenewsthatESAhadchosenMoFalltobeitsfirstastronaut.Histrainingwillbe78:it

includes12monthsoflessonsoneverythingfrom79towalkinspacetolearningtospeakRussian.Infact,few

peoplecanbearit.

Aspartofhisnewrole,McFallwilltakepartinastudyintohowESAcan80morepeoplewithphysical

disabilitiestotravelintospaceinthefuture."Ithinkthemessageɪwouldgivetofuturegenerationsisthatscienceisfor

everyoneandspacetravel,hopefully,canbeforeveryone,“hesays.

71.A.devotedB.disabledC.differentD.dangerous

72.A.makeupB.cheerupC.giveupD.stayup

73.A.stopB.helpC.riskD.enjoy

74.A.savedB.lentC.lostD.won

75.A.standardB.challengeC.influenceD.thought

76.A.organizationB.inventionC.industryD.operation

77.A.experiencedB.encouragedC.interestedD.satisfied

78.A.creativeB.excitingC.difficultD.boring

79.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why

80.A.makeB.haveC.connectD.support

专题10完形填空（10空题）

（2023・江苏无锡•江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考一模）IgrewUPinahousewheremymotherdidnottrustmy

sistersandmetomanageourownappearance.Asaresult,therewereI、andfashionwaslargelyignored（忽视）.

However,twoyearsago,Iwashomeforavisitwhenmymom,inherearly70s,calledmeintoherbedroom.ςςIdon,t

knowwhattowear"，she2ςςYougirlsalwayslooksogood."Ilookedather,wonderingifΓdmisunderstood.

ςςWhatdoyoumean?”Iaskedher,44Youknowwhattowear.”

“No,Idon't."Sheanswered.4ςCanyoupicksomethingforme?”Sherepeatedthequestionagain.Iwasso3

andcouldn,tbelievemyears.

Thiswasthesamewomanwhohadtoldmyyoungersistershewasn,tallowedtowearapairofripped（有破洞的）

jeans;thesamewomanwho,inhighschool,calledmewhileIwasoutatapartytoaskifmyhairwasup."Don'tdothat,

becauseyoulook4withyourhairdown."shetoldme,beforeIcould5.

Suddenly,Irealizedthatmymother-alwayssostrong—notonlywantedmyopinion6neededit.

Ipulledapairofbluejeansfromthecloset.uThis7.yourblackshoesperfectly,,,ɪtoldher.Shedid.My

mothercertainlydoesn,tneedanyonetotakecareofher.Infact,shestilllooksaftermygrandmotherwholiveswithher.

Butwiththat8、mymotherand1startedtheroleexchangereversal（转变）thathappenswithallparentsandall

children,fromcaregivertoreceiver.

Now,ifΓmvisitingorwe,retogether,it,s9forhertowearanythingwithoutaskingmeforadvicefirst.Γm

stillalwaysabitsuɪprisedbytheadmission（承认）ofheruncertainty.Buteverysooften,itseemslikesheasksmejustto

beabletodisagreewithmyanswerandpickoutsomethingonherowninstead.And10shedoes,Ijusttellher

whatIthinkofthewayshelooks.Sometimesit,s"great”.Andsometimesit,s"awfUl”.

1.A.praisesB.ideasC.plansD.rules

2.A.repliedB・complainedC.agreedD.advised

3.A.surprisedB.angryC.pleasedD.afraid

4.A.worseB.harderC.slimmerD.better

5.A.stopB.smileC.answerD.leave

6.A.soB.butC.andD.or

7.A.fitsB.balancesC.matchesD.suits

8.A.sayingB.callC.orderD.question

9.A.rareB.possibleC.likelyD.often

10.A.beforeB,whenC.unlessD.since

【答案】1.D2.B3.A4.D5.C6.B7.C8.D9.A10.B

【导语】本文介绍曾经不相信作者和姐妹们能自己打理好外表的母亲，如今开始就穿着征询作者的意见，这让作者

很惊讶，也意识到和母亲的角色发生了转换，母亲从看护人变成了受看护的人。

1.句意：结果，有了规则，时尚在很大程度上被忽视了。

praises派对；ideas想法；plans计划；rules规则。根据"Igrewupinahousewheremymotherdidnottrustmysistersand

metomanageourownappearance.”可知，作者和姐妹们穿什么由妈妈决定，所以是有规则。故选D。

2.句意：“我不知道该穿什么，“她抱怨道，“你们女孩子总是这么漂亮。”

replied回复；ComPIained抱怨；agreed同意；advised建议。根据"1don'tknowwhattowear”可知，母亲在抱怨不知

道穿什么，故选B。

3.句意：我很惊讶，不敢相信自己的耳朵。

SUrPriSed惊讶的；angry生气的；PIeaSed高兴的：afraid害怕的。根据“couldn'tbelievemyears”可知,作者很惊讶，

故选Ao

4.句意：不要这样做，因为你披着头发看起来更好看。

WorSe更坏的；harder更难的；SIimmer更瘦的；better更好的。根据"Don'tdothat,becauseyoulook...withyourhairdown."

可知，披着头发看起来更好看。故选D。

5.句意：我还没来得及回答，她就告诉我。

StOP停止；SmiIe微笑；answer回答；IeaVe离开。根据"calledmewhileIwasoutataPartytOaSkifmyhairWaSUp''可

知，打电话来问作者，所以作者要回答，故选C。

6.句意：突然间，我意识到一向强势的母亲不仅想要我的意见，而且需要我的意见。

so因此；but但是；and和；or或者。根据“notonlywantedmyopinion...neededit.”可知此处是notonly...butalso...“不

仅……而且故选B。

7.句意：“这和你的黑鞋很配，“我告诉她。

fits适合；balances平衡；matches相配；SUitS适合。根据“This...yourblackshoesperfectly”可知，强调搭配，故选C。

8.句意：但带着这个问题，我和母亲开始了所有父母和孩子都会发生的角色互换，从照顾者到接受者。

saying谚语；call称呼；order命令；question问题。根据"Mymothercertainlydoesn'tneedanyonetotakecareofher.In

fhct,shestilllooksaftermygrandmotherwholiveswithher.”可知，母亲当然不需要任何人来照顾她。事实上，她还在

照顾和她住在一起的祖母。所以带着这个问题，跟母亲进行了角色的转换。故选D。

9.句意：现在，如果我去拜访她，或者我们在一起，她很少不征求我的意见就穿任何衣服。

rare稀有的；possible可能的；Iikely可能的；Often经常。根据"ifI'mvisitingorwe,retogether,it,s...fbrhertowear

anythingwithoutaskingmeforadvicefirst.”可知，她很少不征求我的意见就穿任何衣服，故选Ao

10.句意：当她这么做的时候，我就告诉她我觉得她看起来怎么样。

before在...之前；When当....时;UnleSS除非；since自从。根据“And...shedoes,IjusttellherwhatIthinkoftheway

Shek）OkS.”可知，当她这么做的时候，我就告诉她我觉得她看起来怎么样，用When引导时间状语从句。故选B。

（2023•江苏无锡•无锡市天一实验学校校考一模）Theannualmarathoninmytownusuallyoccursduringaheat

wave.Myjobwasto11behindtherunnersinanambulance（救护车）incaseanyofthemneededmedical

attention.

Astheathletesbegantopacethemselves,the12runnersstartedtodisappear.Itwasthenthatmyeyeswere

drawntothewomaninblue.Herlegsweresocrippled（跛的）andbentthatitseemed13forhertobeableto

walk,letalonerunamarathon.

Iwatchedin14assheslowlymovedforward.Ididn,tsayaword.AsIwatchedher15toputone

footinfrontoftheother,Ifoundmyselfbreathingforherandurgingherforward.

16.shewastheonlyrunnerleftinsight.TearsstreamdownmyfaceasIsatontheedgeofmyseatand

watchedasshepushedforwardwithfirmdeterminationthroughthelastmiles.Whenthe17linecameintosight,

trashlayeverywhereandthe18crowdshadlonggonehome.

Idonotknowthiswoman,sname,butthatdayshebecameapartofmylife-apartIoften19.WhenIthink

thingsaretoo___20___,Ithinkofthelastrunner.

11.A.followB.runC.walkD.drive

12.A.lastB.frontC.backD.disabled

13.A.likelyB.dangerousC.impossibleD.unfair

14.A.silenceB.practiceC.angerD.public

15.A.succeedB.struggleC.devoteD.decide

16.A.SoonB.rapidlyC.FirstlyD.Finally

17.A.finishB.bottomC.startingD.dead

18.A.runningB.laughingC.walkingD.cheering

19.A.turntoB.takeonC.dependonD.puton

20.A.differentB.simpleC.painlessD.difficult

【答案】11.A12.B13.C14.A15.B16.D17.A18.D19.C20.D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者怀着崇敬的心情看完了一位残疾的女性很艰难地完成了马拉松比赛后，他学到了

事情的关键不是赢，而是坚持到底的精神。

11.句意：我的工作是在一辆救护车里跟着跑步运动员，以防他们其中任何人需要医疗保护。

follow跟着；run跑；walk⅛;drive开车。根据空后的“behindtherunners”（在跑步者后面），可知此处用“跟着“符

合语境，故选A。

12.句意：当田径运动员开始踱步时，前面的赛跑者很快就消失在视线内。

IaSt最后的；front前面的；back后面的；disabled残疾的。根据空后“startedtodisappear”（开始消失），可知此处是

指站在前面的跑步者因为速度快，很快就跑出去很远，消失在作者的视线里，故选B。

13.句意：她的腿是残疾的以至于似乎对她来说能走都是不可能的，就更不要说跑马拉松了。

IikeIy可能的；dangerous危险的；impossible不可能的；Unfair不公平的。根据空后的"letalonerunamarathon”（就

更不要说跑马拉松了），可知此处说“走路都不可能''符合语境，故选C。

14.句意：我安静地看着她慢慢地向前移动。

SilenCe安静；PraCtiCe练习；anger生气；public民众。根据下一句"Ididn'tsayaword."（我一言不发），可知此处用“in

SiIenCe”安静地，符合语境，故选A。

15.句意：看着她挣扎着把一只脚放在另一只脚的前面，我发现自己都在为她呼吸，鼓励她向前。

SUCCeed成功；StnIggIe挣扎；devote奉献；decide决定。根据第二段“HeMegSWereSoCriPPIed''可知此处用StrUggIeto

dosth.“挣扎着做某事”符合语境，故选B。

16.句意：最后，她是唯一个消失在视线里的赛跑者。

Soon立亥!|；rapidly迅速地；Firstly首先；Finally最后。根据本段“trashlayeveιywhereandthe...crowdshadlonggone

home.”可知马拉松已经结束了，故此处用“最后''符合语境。故选D。

17.句意：当终点线进入视线时，垃圾到处都是，喝彩的人群已经回家很久了。

finish完成；bottom底；starting开始；dead死的。根据上——句“shepushedforwardwithfirmdeterminationthroughthe

IaStmileS”（决心向前移动跑完最后几英里时），可知这位女士还在努力向前跑，由此推测她最后来到了finishline“终

点”，故选A。

18.句意：当终点线进入视线时，垃圾到处都是，喝彩的人群已经回家很久了。

running跑步；IaUghing笑；walking步彳亍；cheering喝彩。根据"trashlayeverywhereand"及"crowdshadlonggonehome^^

可知此处指的是欢呼喝彩的人群，故选D。

19.句意：我不知道这个女人的名字，但从那天起，她就成了我生活的一部分——我经常依赖的一部分。

turnto转向；takeon承担;dependon依赖;putOn增加、穿上。根据“WhenIthinkthingsaretoo...!thinkofthelastrunner.^^

可推知此处指的是“依赖”，故选C。

20.句意：当我觉得事情太难的时候，我想起了最后一名选手。

different不同的；SimPIe简单的：PainIeSS没有痛苦的；difficult困难的。根据空后的"Ithinkofthelastrunner”可知此

处用“困难的''符合语境，故选D。

（2023•江苏无锡•统考一模）Myhusband,ourchildrenandɪhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepast

tenyears.

Someofour21arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we

22alongChalkCreek.Iwas23thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecreek（小溪）.IIiedarope

aroundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.Thatlastedabouttenminutes.Hewas24、andhiscryingletthe

wholecampgroundknowit.Soinsteadoftyinghimup,Ijustkepta