（福建专用）高考英语一轮复习 课时规范练22 Unit 2 The United Kingdom 新人教必修5-新人教高三必修5英语试题

Unit2TheUnitedKingdomⅠ.阅读理解ATherearesomanythingstodocheaplyinLondon.Themoreyoudiscover,themoreyou’llenjoyallthegreatsitesandactivitiesitoffers.Hereareafewtipstodiscoverthisbeautifulandhistoricalcitywithoutbreakingthebank(花很多钱)..

London’smostfamoussitesmainlysitonthebankoftheRiverThames,linedwithwalkingpathsonbothofitssides.StartatParliamentandWestminsterAbbey.Thenheadeast.You’llpassShakespeare’sGlobeTheatre,LondonBridge,andendyourwalkingtourattheTowerofLondon.Thismighttakesometime,butit’sagoodwaytoexploresomeofthecity’sbestsites.Lookforlastminutetheatretickets.WanttoenjoyashowintheWestEndandsavesomecash?Getyourticketsatthelastminute.Ifyouare,however,afteraparticularticket,thenconsiderbookingitinadvancetoensurethatyougetthebestavailableseatinyourpricerange.Visitthegalleriesandmuseums.AllthegalleriesandmuseumsinLondonarefree.FromtheNaturalHistoryMuseumtotheBritishMuseum,you’lldiscovereverythingfromdinosaurskeletons(骨架)tothemummies(木乃伊)ofancientEgyptiankingsandqueens,allforfree.DiscoverLondon’sbeautifulparks.Londonishometomanybeautifulparks,eachwithitsownuniqueatmosphere.Ifyouwanttophotographamazinglawnsandflowerbeds,headtoKensingtonGardens.Furthernorthyou’lldiscovertheRegent’sParkwitharefreshingmixtureofgrass,trees,flowersandlakes,aswellasPrimroseHill,wherelocalstendtopicnicatthehilltopwheretheycanoverlookthecity.1.Theblankcanbebestfilledby“”.

A.WalktheThamesB.LeavefortheThamesC.ExploreLondon’shistoryD.DiscoverLondon’sbeauty2.Forwhichofthefollowingvisitorsneedtopaysomemoney?A.Takingpicturesofflowerbeds.B.Discoveringdinosaurskeletons.C.EnjoyingshowsintheWestEnd.D.PassingShakespeare’sGlobeTheatre.3.WherecanvisitorshaveaviewofLondon?A.OnLondonBridge.B.IntheRegent’sPark.C.AttheTowerofLondon.D.AtthehilltopofPrimroseHill.〚导学号23280090〛B(2018·辽宁鞍山一中第三次检测)JoinustoenjoythisspeciallyguidedholidayandsomeofthebestviewsinBritain.Day1:WinchesterYourholidaybeginswhenyouboardourprivatecoachintheearlymorningandtraveltowardsthesouthcoast,makingappropriatestopsalongtheway.OurdestinationisWinchester,withamagicalcombinationofmedieval(中世纪的)andGeorgianarchitecture,clearwaterwaysandatmosphericshoppingstreets.Thecityisespeciallywellknownforits11th-centurycathedralandtheGreatHallthathashousedthelegendaryRoundTableforover600years.Aftersomefreetimewe’llreturntothehotelforyourincludedeveningmeal.Day2:NewForestguidedwalkAfteryourincludedbreakfastwe’lltravelfromtheheartoftheNewForesttothevillageofLyndhurstwherewe’llmeetourguide,thenwalkabout5milestoBrockenhurstandstopforlunch(notincluded).Intheafternoonwe’llbeginwalkingbacktoLyndhurstwhereourcoachwilltakeyoubacktothehotelforyourincludedeveningmeal.Day3:IsleofWightguidedwalkAfteryourincludedbreakfastwe’lltraveltoLymingtonwherewe’llboardtheferrytocrosstheIsleofWight.Manywadingbirds(涉水鸟)canbeseenthere.Aftera20-minutecrossingwe’llreachtheprettyportofYarmouth.OurcoachwilltakeustotheNeedlesandwe’llbeginwalkingalongTennysonDowntoFreshwaterBaywherewe’llstopforlunch(notincluded).Intheafternoonwe’llfollowthecoastalpathoverlookingComptonBay,walkingabout4milestothevillageofBrook.Herewe’llmeetourcoachandreturntothehotelforyourincludedeveningmeal.Day4:BournemouthAfteryourincludedbreakfastwe’llcheckoutandtraveltoBournemouth.Thispopularseasideresort(度假胜地)isfamousforitsgoldenbeachesandrichentertainment.Enjoysomefreetimebeforewesetoffonthereturnjourney.4.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefour-daytrip?A.TouristscanenjoycoastalviewsinWinchester.B.IsleofWightisagoodplacefortouriststoshop.C.Touristswillwalkabout10milesontheirseconddaytrip.D.ThecoachtakestouristsfromTennysonDowntoFreshwaterBay.5.Onthethirddayofthetrip,touristswill.

A.stopatBrookforlunchB.onlytakeaferrytotheirdestinationC.mainlyenjoythebeautyofwadingbirdsD.seewadingbirdsalongthewaytoYarmouth6.Thetextismostprobably.

A.anessayinamagazineB.apassageinthegeographybookC.anadvertisementinanewspaperD.anannouncementinthelocalpaper〚导学号23280091〛Ⅱ.七选五阅读(2018·辽宁鞍山一中第二次检测)Losingweightistough.Formostpeople,itrequiresachangeindiet,achangeinexercisehabits,andachangeinattitude.1

●Sethealthygoals.Ifyou’reoverweightandwanttochangethat,thefirststepisdecidingwhatyourtargetweightis.2

●Startsmall.Makingmajorbehaviormodifications(行为矫正)isn’tsomethingthathappensovernight.3Committoeating5servingsofvegetablesadayandexercising2daysaweekforthefirstweek,andthenaddalittlemoreeachweek.

●Trackyourdietandexercise.Nowit’stimetostartworkingtowardthatgoal.Thebestwaytostickwithyourdietandexerciserulesistotrackit.4Oryoucandoitintheoldfashionedwayandkeepawrittenfoodandexercisejournal.Findwhatworksforyouandwritedownwhatyou’veaccomplishedeveryday.

●5

Everymonthyoushouldtakealookatyourgoalandseewhattypeofprogressyou’vemadetowardaccomplishingit.Ifyou’renotwhereyouwanttobe,makeminoradjustments.Trydoingdifferentexerciseorcuttingbackoncertaintypesoffoodsthatyoumaybeeatingtoomuchof.Losingweightandkeepingitoffisahighlypersonalthing.Findwhatworksforyouandstickwithit.A.Evaluateandadjust.B.Here’showyoucanaccomplishallthethree.C.Youmightaswellstartwithyourownattitude.D.Thereareplentyofappsthatallowyoutodothis.E.Whatstepsareyougoingtotaketoachieveyourgoal?F.Sostartwith1-2thingsperweekandworkupfromthere.G.Writedownyourgoalandsetadatebywhichyouwanttoaccomplishthatgoal.〚导学号23280092〛Ⅲ.短文改错(2018·陕西西安长安五中第三次检测)Once,akingwaslookingafteragoodhusbandforhisdaughter.Heannouncedtohispeoplewhocouldanswerhisquestioncorrectlywouldmarrywiththeprincess.Thequestioniswhoorwhatmakespeoplelaughandcry.Manypeopleansweredthequestionandallwerewrong.Justthen,ayoungfarmercameupandgaveananswer“rain”.Whenaskingtogiveareasonableexplanation,thefarmerreplied,“Itmakesthefarmerhappyashiscropsgrowgood.Itmakesthepotterunhappyasheneedsuntodryhispots.”Thekingwasverysatisfiedwiththeanswer.Soheimmediategothisdaughtermarriedtotheyoungfarmer.〚导学号23280093〛答案：Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文为说明文,题材为风景名胜类。本文介绍了一些省钱游伦敦的方法。1.A段落大意题。第二段讲到,伦敦最著名的景点在泰晤士河两岸,沿着河两岸的步行道可以欣赏到一些景点。故这段的小标题是WalktheThames。2.C细节理解题。综合全文以及第三段可知,在西区看表演是收费的。3.D细节理解题。由最后一段的最后一句可知,在PrimroseHill的山顶可以俯瞰伦敦。【解题导语】本文是应用文,题材为旅游文化类。本文介绍了英国四日游中所能体验到的一些景点。4.C推理判断题。根据第二天旅程介绍中的“...thenwalkabout5milestoBrockenhurstandstopforlunch(notincluded).Intheafternoonwe’llbeginwalkingbacktoLyndhurst...”可知,从Lyndhurst走到Brockenhurst,在那里吃午饭后再走回到Lyndhurst,来回为两个5英里。5.D细节理解题。根据第三天旅程介绍中的“...we’llboardtheferrytocrosstheIsleofWight.Manywadingbirdscanbeseenthere...we’llreachtheprettyportofYarmouth.”可知,在穿越怀特岛到达Yarmouth途中可以看到涉水鸟。6.C推理判断题。文章介绍了英国四日游所能体验到的一些景点,故本文很有可能是一则旅游广告。Ⅱ.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。减肥需要改变饮食习惯、锻炼习惯以及态度。本文从四个方面介绍了如何实现这三个改变,从而成功减肥。1.B根据空处的上句“Formostpeople,itrequiresachangeindiet,achangeinexercisehabits,andachangeinattitude.”可知,减肥需要改变饮食习惯、锻炼习惯以及态度。结合下文各段标题可以判断,B项起到承上启下的作用。故选B项。2.G根据该段的标题“Sethealthygoals.”可知,该段主要介绍了设定合理的目标。据此可知G项符合文意。3.F根据该段标题“Startsmall.”可知,该段主要介绍从小处起步。结合空处的下句可知,该句介绍了第一周改变的两个习惯,并且每周要增加一些改变。据此可以判断F项符合文意。4.D根据该段标题“Trackyourdietandexercise.”和空处的下句“Oryoucandoitintheoldfashionedwayandkeepawrittenfoodandexercisejournal.”可知,空处是记录饮食和锻炼数据的新方法。故D项正确。5.A根据空处的下两句“Everymonthyoushouldtakealookatyourgoalandseewhattypeofprogressyou’vemade...makeminoradjustments.”可知,该段主要介绍评价并调整自己的减肥计划。故A项正确。Ⅲ.Once,akingwa