2020年滕州市初三诊断性检测初中英语

2020年滕州市初三诊断性检测初中英语英语试卷第一卷第－部分：英语知识应用〔共两节，总分值30分〕第－节单项填空〔15小题；每题l分，总分值{5分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。〔〕1．－DoyouknowTaiwan，Jenny? －Yes，ofcourse．Taiwanisisland。ItbelongstoChina．A．a B．an C．the D．不填〔〕2．－Wouldyoulikesomedrinks，kids? －Yes，please． A．someoranges B．twoboxesofchocolates C．sortiecakes D．twobottlesoforange〔〕3．－HowareyougoingtomeetyourauntattheairportThursdaymorning? －I’mgoingtotheremycarA．on，in B．on，by。 C．in，by D．in，in〔〕4．－Whoissingingintheclassroom? －mustbeSusan．A．She B．It C．This D．He〔〕5．－YoucanseeMr．Smithifthereisasign〝〞onthedoorofhisshop． —Thanks．A．ENTRANCE B．BUSINIESSHOURSC．THISSIDEUP D．NOSMOKING〔〕6．－WhatdoyouthinkofFuwa〔福娃〕forthe2018OlympicGames? －Ilovethem．They’re．A．generous B．creative C．excite D．personal()7．－Areyousureyouhaveto?It’sbeenverylate．－Idon’tknowIcandoitifnotnow．A．where B．why C．when D．how〔〕8．－Canyousee? －No．Let’sgoandhavealook．Maybewecanhelpthem．A．whataretheydoingthere B．whatwashappeningthereC．whatishappeningthere D．whataretheytalkingthere〔〕9．WhenIdroppedin，DrSmith，soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords.A．justleft B．wasjustleavingC．hasjustleft D．hadjustleft〔〕10．Chinatodayisnolongeritusedtohe．A．that B．which C．what D．whom〔〕11．－Isthegirlisinterviewingthemanagerofthatcompanyyourfriend? －Yes，sheisajournalistfromCCTV．A．whom B．which C．who D．whose〔〕12．－HowcanIwakeupsoearly? －Setthealarmclock，youwillmakeit．A．But B．or C．and D．so〔〕13．Someofmyclassmatescartoonsdocumentaries．A．prefer．to B．wouldratherthanC．like，better D．like，less()14．StudyingabroadisquitedifferentfromlifeinChina．Ittookmenearlyhalfayeartothelanguageproblemandcultureshock．A．runover B．lookover C．getover D．goover〔〕15．－What’sthebestwayoflosingweight?－A．Whynotplayinggames? B．Whydon’tyouplaygames?C．Iadviseyoutoplayinggames． D．You’dbettertoplaygames?第二节完形填空〔共15小题；每题l分，总分值l5分〕阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从16－30各题所给四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jackwasarichyoungman．Oneday，hewas16veryhappilydownstreet．Suddenlyfromhisearcameaterriblesound.Hefeltl7，sohestoppedhiscarandlookedaround.Hesawachildstandingnearbywithafewsmallstones〔石子〕inhishand．Hejumped18thecarandfoundadent(凹痕)inthedoor.Hewasso19thathecaughttheboyandshoutedathim,〞Whoareyou?20didyouthrowastoneatmynewcar?〞〝Please,sir,please…I’msorry!ButIdidn’tknowwhatelsetodo!〞saidthechild.〝Ithrewthestone21Iwanttogetyoutonoticeme,Ineedyour22!〞Tears(眼泪)wererunningdownthechild’sface.Hesaid,〝Mybrother23outofhiswheelchairandwasalmostunderit.Heishurtandtoo24forme.Couldyougiveme25togethimbackintohis26?〞Afterhearingthis,Jackwasmoved(感动)and27tohelphim.Heliftedthechild’sbrother28backintohiswheelchair.HelookedovertheboycarefullytomakesurethathewasOK.Thenhewatchedthechild29hisbrothertowardstheirhome.Suddenlythechild30andbowed(鞠躬)tohim.Jacklookedatthedentinhiscarandsmiled.〔〕16．A．walkingB．riding C．jogging D．driving〔〕17．A．excited B．interested C．surprised D．tired〔〕18．A．into B．across C．over D．outof〔〕19．A．happy B．sad C．angry D．sorry〔〕20．A．Why B．How C．When D．where〔〕21．A．if B．because C．though D．while〔〕22．A．money B．ear C．help D．phone〔〕23．A．fell B．got C．climbed D．pulled〔〕24．A．difficult B．weak C．heavy D．thin〔〕25．A．ahand B．atouch C．apull D．aring〔〕26．A．car B．wheelchairC．house D．place〔〕27．A．burned B．preferred C．wanted D．planned〔〕28．A．quietly B．gently C．calmly D．tightly〔〕29．A．carry B．send C．take D．push〔〕30．A．criedoutB．lookedaroundC．gotup D．turnedaround第二部分：阅读明白得〔共5小题，每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASeveralyearsago,atelevisionreporterwastalkingtothreeofthemostimportantpeopleinAmerica.Onewasaveryrichbanker,anotherownedoneofthelargestcompaniesintheworld,andthethirdownedmanybuildingsinthecenterofNewYork.Thereporterwastalkingtothemaboutbeingimportant.〝Howdoweknowifsomeoneisreallyimportant?〞thereporteraskedthebanker.Thebankerthoughtforafewmomentsandthensaid,〝IthinkanybodywhoisinvitedtotheWhiteHousetomeetthePresidentoftheUnitedStatesisreallyimportantThereporterthenturnedtotheowneroftheverylargecompany.〝Doyouagreewiththat?〞sheasked.Themanshookhishead,〝No.IthinkthePresidentinvitesalotofpeopletotheWhiteHouse.You’donlybeimportantitwhileyouwerevisitingthePresident,therewasatelephonecallfromthepresideofanothercountry,andthepresidentofUSsaidhewastoobusytoanswerit.〞Thereporterturnedtothethirdman.〝Doyouthinkso?〞〝No,Idon’t.〞hesaid.〝Idon’tdrinkthatmakesthevisitorimportant.ThatmakesthePresidentimportant.〝Thenwhatwouldmakethevisitorimportant?〞thereporterandtheothertwomenasked.〝Oh,IthinkifthevisitortotheWhiteHousewastalkingtothePresidentandthephonerang,andthePresidentpickedupthereceiver,listenedandthensaid,〞It’sforyou.〞31．Thisstoryhappenedin,A．England B．America C．Japan D．Australia32．Thereareinthispassage.A．twomenandtwowomen B．threemenandonewomanC．threewomenandoneman D．fourwomen33．Thebankerthought.A．hewasreallyimportantbecausehewasarichbankerB．thevisitortotheWhiteHousewasnotreallyimportantC．thevisitorwhometthePresidentoftheUnitedStateswasreallyimportant.D．thereporterwasreallyimportant34．Theowneroftheverylargecompanythought.A．hewasreallyimportantbecauseheownedoneofthelargestcompaniesB．thebankerwasreallyimportantC．theownerofmanybuildingsinthecenterofNewYorkwasreallD．thevisitorwouldbereallyimportantifwhilehewasvisitingthePresident,thePresidentwouldnotansweranytelephonecall35．Theownerofmanybuildingsthought.A．hewasreallyimportantbecauseheownedmanybuildingsinthecenterofNewYorkB．theowneroftheverylargecompanywasreallyimportantC．thevisitorwasreallyimportantifhewastalkingtothePresidentandthePresidentreceivedatelephonecallforthevisitorD．thepersonwhoworkedintheWhiteHousewasreallyimportantBMaybeyouknowfloods,droughts,earthquakes,sandstormsandsoon.Buthaveyoueverheardoftyphoons?Typhoonsaresomeoftheworststorms,usuallyaroundthePacificOceanandtheSouthChinaSea.MosthappeninJuly,AugustandSeptember.Howdoesatyphoonhappen?Whenlotsofseawatergetshotinthesummersun,itevaporatesintotheair.Thismakestheairhotter.Whentheairgetswarmenough,itstartstomovehigherupintothesky.Then,coolerairarounditrushesin.Itfillsthespacethatisleft.Aftertheairgetswarmer,itstartstomovequickly,makingwind.Thewindgoesincircles,anditkeepsmovinghigherinthesky.Thewarmertheairgets,thequickerthewindmoves.Andwhenthewindmovesfasterthan30metersasecond,atyphoonbegins.Atyphoonhastwoparts,oneiscalledthe〝eye〞.Intheeye,thewinddoesnotmovesofast.Theotherpartisthewallofcloudsaroundtheeye.Thisiswherethestrongestwindandhardestrainsare.Typhoonsareverydangerous.In2004,TyphoonYunnakilled164peopleinZhejiang,and24peopleweremissing.InMay2006,TyphoonPearlhitGuangdongandFujian,andthousandsofhousesweredamaged.Whattodowhenatyphoonhits●Stayinside,Closeallthewindowsandstayawayfromthem. ●Trytobringallofyourthingsinside.Strongwindscouldevenblowawayyourbikes!●ListentotheradioorTVforimportantinformation.●Ifyou’retoldtogotoasaferplace,dosorightaway.36．Typhoonsoftenhappen.A．inthehotseason B．inthecoldseasonC．onlyinChina D．underthesea37．Whichpicturecantellmeaningoftheunderlinedsentences〝…,itstartstomovehigherupintothesky.Thencoolerairarounditrashesin.〞?38．Whenatyphooncomes,wecannot.A．closeallthewindowsB．listentotyphoonnewsC．stayoutsidewithourbikesD．stayinsidethestronghouse39．Thispassageismainlyabout.A．theknowledgeoftyphoonB．theeyeofatyphoonC．themostdangeroustyphoonYunnaD．thenamesoftyphoon40．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewarmertheairgets,theslowerthewindmoves.B．ThisyearTyphoonPealkilledl64peopleinZhejiangC．Thestrongestwindsand.harderrainsareintheeyeoftyphoon.D．Atyphoonwillhappenwhenthewindgoesfasterthan30metersasecond.CPremier〔总理〕WenJiabaowasinHunantohelpdirectdisasterrelief〔减灾〕workinthecentralChineseprovince.PremierWenJiabaoarrivedinthecityofChangsha,thecapitalofHunanprovince,HeflewoutofBeijingonMondaynight,buthadtolandatTianheAirportinneighboringHubeiProvincebecauseofthebadweatherinHunan,beforecompletinghisjourneybyHesaidthecrisis(危机)theremeansthegovernmentcan’twaitanylonger.WenJiabaosaid,〝OurtaskinHunanprovinceistorestore〔复原〕theelectricitysupplyandrailoperationbetweenChangshaandShaoguan．Ifwefinishthatsuccessfully,itwillbuiltuptheconfidenceofthewholenationincombating(与斗争)disaster.〞ThePremieralsowarnedthatthesituationisstillcontinuing,andsaidalleffortsshouldbemadetopreparefortheworst.Heexpressedhisconfidenceintheprovince’scapabilitytodealwiththedisasterinashorttime．Wenlaterwentto,seethefamiliesofthethreeworkersintheHunanElectricPowerCompany,wholosttheirlivesinrescuework.Hesaidthepeopleandthecountrywon’tforgetthemfortheirwork．ThePremieralsovisitedtheChangshaRailwayStationandspokewithpassengersstranded〔使搁浅〕there．WenJiabaosaid,〝I’msosorrythatyouareallstuck〔滞壁,困难〕here.Wearefightingagainsttimetorestore,thepowergrids〔电网〕.Oncetherepairsarefinished,railwayserviceswillresume〔复原〕.AndyouwillbegoinghomefortheSpringFestivalsoon!IwishyouahappySpringFestival.Thankyou!〞Intheafternoon,WenJiabaotravelledalongtheBeijing–Zhuhaihighway〔京珠高速〕andstoppedinthehardest—hitareaofMajiaheinXiangtancity.Wensaidelectricitycompanyemployeeshavedonewellindealingwiththedisasterthere.TheynotonlyprotectedthepowergridsinHunan,butalsoassisted〔协助〕theircounterpartsinneighboringGuizhouprovince.Wensaidheappreciatestheircontribution.AlsoontheBeijing–ZhuhaihighwayWenvisitedtheChangtanHighwayworkerswhohavedonewellindealingwiththedisasterthere.TheynotonlyprotectedthepowergridsinHunan,butalsoassistedtheircounterpartsinneighboringGuizhou41．Thepassageisa〔an〕.A．story B．report C．guide D．instruction42．WhydidPremierWenJiabaocometoHuA．Hecametohelpdirectdisasterrelief〔减灾〕work.B．hewasn’tbusy.C．itsnowedheavilyinthecentralChineseprovinceD．A,BandC43．Accordingtothepassage,howmanyworkersintheHunanElectricPowerCompanydidrescuework?A．Three B．One C．Two D．Four44．DidPremierWenJiabaopromisethatpassengersstrandedintheChangshaRailwayStationcouldgohomethreedayslater?A．Yes，hedid． B．Nohedidn’t．C．Yeshedoes． D．Wedon’tknow．45．Whichstatementisnotright?A．PremierWenJiabaosaidthepeopleandthecountrywillremembertheworkersintheHunanElectricPowerCompanydiedinrescueworkforever.B．Thecrisistheremeansthegovernmentcan’twaitanylonger.C．PremierWenJiabaoflewtoChangshaonTuesdayD．TheChangtanHighwayworkersworkedtherewithoutrestfor6days.第二卷第三部分：写作〔共五节〕第－节单词拼写〔共10小题。每题l分；总分值l0〕依照以下句子中的汉语词义和句意写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空－词。把答案写在题后的横线上。46．Peter，don’teat〔不健康的〕food!Itisbadforyourhealth.47．－Iamsogladtohavepassedthedrivingtest.－(祝贺)!48．－What：makesyousohappy，Tom?－Oh，I’vegotan〔请柬〕toMarymidPeter’swedding〔婚礼〕．49．After〔呼吸〕deeply，hejumpedintotherivertosavethedrowningchild.50．Sanyaisreallyabeautifulplace．Butit’stoo〔游客专门多的〕51．HeadmasterLi〔宣布〕thattherewouldbeallEnglishpartythenextday.52．Thatboyiswalking〔朝着〕meismybrother．53．The〔高度〕ofMountTaiisaboutl,532meters.54．ThetriptoHainanisvery〔快乐的，愉快的〕．55．Severalcountrieshassentman－madesatellitesintothespace，〔包括〕China.第二节阅读短文，并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时，可加助动词或情态动词等；把答案写在短文后56-65小题空白处。{共10题，每题l分，共10分〕Monthsago，lotsofBeijingers〔56〕〔ask〕iftheylikefirecrackers〔爆竹〕and80％said〝yes〞!〝Istill(57〕〔notfind〕abetterwaytocelebratetheSpringFestivalthanfirecrackers．〞saidHuangHai，amanager．LiuTing，al4–year–oldgirlagreeswithHuang．〞Ilike〔58〕〔listen〕tothe〝bang〞ofthefirecrackers．ItisbigfunduringtheSpringFestivalButI〔59〕〔go〕tothecountrywithmyfathertolight〔燃放〕firecrackers．HowIwishIcouldenjoythemnearmyhome!〞People〔60〕〔be〕abletolightfirecrackersinBeijingcityduringthecomingSpringFestival．Beijingofficials〔61〕〔make〕theirfinaldecisiononFriday．Still，somepeople〔62〕〔have〕worries．Somethinksafetyisabigproblem．LiuXuan，ateachersaid：〝Allowingfirecrackersisdangerous．Peoplecanbe,injured〔受伤〕whilethey〔63〕〔play〕withfirecrackers．Andalsoitcausemanyfireseveryyear．〞ButthenewlawshouldBlakefirecrackerssaferthanbefore．Expertsarethinkingabouthow(64)〔do〕so.Now，kidsunderl4〔65〕〔have〕anadult〔成年人〕watchingthemtolightfirecrackers.56．57．58．59．60．61．62．63．64．65．第三节阅读表达〔共5小题，每题2分。共l0分〕阅读下面短文,依照短文内容回答以下各题。把答案写在每题后横线上。KateHolmeswasvisitingafriend,oldMrs.Sydney.Mrs.SydneyhadknownKateallherlife.ShelikedtotellKateaboutmysteries〔奇异故事〕andseewhetherKatecouldsolvethem.〝Youareverygoodatsolvingmysteries.〞shesaidtoKate,〝butsomedayI’llyou!MaybeI’llbeabletofoolyoutoday.DidIevertellyouthestoryoftheUnknownBrother?〞Katesaidnoandlistened.ShelikedMrs.Sydney’sstories.〝Well,〞Mrs.Sydneysaid,〝JedWrightwasmyfriendwhenlwasachild.Heranawayfromhomewhenhewasveryyoungandlivedforyearsbydoingallkindsofjobs.Finally,inl927,hewenttoMichigan,wherehefoundacoppermine〔铜矿〕.Heboughtthelandandranthemineandbecameaveryrichman.〞〝Jednevermarried.Hisparentshaddiedyearsbefore,andhisonlyrelativewasabrother.〞〝OnedayJedknewhewasdying.Hesentforagoodfriend,DanCole,whohadworkedforhimforyears.〞〝JedgaveDantwoenvelopes,‘Thisoneisforyou,’hesaid,‘andpleasegivetheotheronetomybrotherAlf.Heis…’whilehewasspeaking,Jeddied.〞〝TherewerehisdyingwishesinDan’senvelope.ItgavehimJed’smineandhouse.TheenvelopeforAlfhadsomemoneyandb