Unit2单元检测题2023-2024学年鲁教版(五四学制)九年级英语全册

Unit2单元测评第Ⅰ卷（选择题共57分)一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分)（一）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。1.Wherearetheygoing?A.Totheairport.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothemuseum.2.WhendidJackarrive?A.At9:20.B.At9:30.C.At9:40.3.Whatwilltheboydo?A.Sweepthefloor.B.Cleanthewindows.C.Cleantheblackboard.4.Whatdidthegirlreceivefromtheactor?A.Someflowers.B.Ahug.C.Abow.5.Whatdoestheboy'smomaskhimtodo?A.Tohaveatalkwithher.B.Togiveupfootballpractice.C.Tospendmoretimeonstudy.(二)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。6.HowdoesSusanliketherule“Don'tbelate”?A.Boring.B.Silly.C.Useful.7.WhatdoesSusanthinkofherschooluniform?A.Cool.B.Outofstyle.C.Expensive.8.WhatisFrankallowedtodoinhisschool?A.Designhisownuniforms.B.Gotothemoviesatnight.C.Eatintheclassroom.9.WhocantakeFrankoutonschoolnights?A.Hisparents.B.Histeacher.C.Susan.10.WhatdoesSusanthinkofFrank'sschoolrules?A.Theyarestricterthanhers.B.Theyarelessstrictthanhers.C.Theyareasstrictashers.（三）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。11.WhydidTuffygoout?A.Totakeawalk.B.Tolookforholes.C.Toplaywithhisfriends.12.Howmanysnakeswerethereinthehole?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.13.Whatwerethesnakesdoing?A.Eating.B.Playing.C.Sleeping.14.HowdidTuffyfeelwhenhesawsnakesinthehole?A.Excited.B.Afraid.C.Happy.15.WhodidTuffytellhisexperienceto?A.Hismother.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisbrother.二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小颗A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Youngpeopleareoftenunhappywhentheyarewiththeirparents.They16thattheirparentsdon'tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinktheirparentsaretoostrictwiththem,andtheyarenevergivena17hand.Parentsoftenfindit18towintheirchildren'strustandtheyseemtoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhentheywereyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketodothingswithoutmuchthinking.It'sprobablyoneoftheirwaysto19thattheyhavegrownupandtheycandealwithanydifficultthings.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsaheadanddon'tliketheirplanstobe20.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrybyclothestheywant,themusictheyenjoyandsomethingelse.21,theydon'twanttocauseanytrouble.Theyjustfeelthat22thisway,theycanbecutofffromtheoldpeople'sworldandwanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown.And23theirparentsdon'tliketheirmusic,clothesortheirmannerofspeechtheyoungpeoplewillfeelveryhappy.Ifyouplantocontrolyour24,you'dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhavehighsenseofresponsibility(责任感),theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodo25youwanttodo.16.A.rememberB.hopeC.sayD.know17.A.carefulB.usefulC.freeD.strong18.A.happyB.differentC.easyD.difficult19.A.learnB.seeC.findD.show20.A.changedB.workedC.likedD.needed21.A.CertainlyB.NearlyC.ActuallyD.Obviously22.A.forB.acrossC.atD.in23.A.ifB.butC.orD.because24.A.lifeB.workC.studyD.health25.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where三、阅读理解(共16小题，满分32分)阅读短文A、B，并做每篇后面的题目，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ASomepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents,however,itisnottrue.Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit'shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don'tworryaboutit.Hereissomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代沟).Don'targue(争辩)withyourparents.Don'tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon'tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Andyoucan'texpressyourselfwellifyouareangry.Gosomeplacetocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudon'tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingaletter.Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Michael'smotherdidn'tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamotorcycle.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.Michaelboughtthemotorcycle,butonlydroveitoncertaindays.Ofcourse,yourparentsmightrefusetocompromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations,itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespect(尊敬)tothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingvourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry!26.Thepassagetellsus_____haveacommunicationproblem.A.parentsandotherpeopleB.schoolkidsandtheirparentsC.teachersandtheirstudentsD.parentsandchildrenofallages27.Yourparentsprobablywon'tconsideryourideasifyouA.don'tgettothemoftenB.writealettertothemC.don'tspeaktothempolitelyD.expressyourselfwell28.Ifthere'sreallyagenerationgapbetweenyouandyourparents,you'dbetterA.haveatalkwiththemoftenB.keepawayfromthemC.agreewiththemallthetimeD.arguewiththemBDoyoufeelboredwiththeupcomingsummer?Weaskedparentsforideasforthingsthatteenscandoandherearesomesuggestionsforfunactivitiesforyoutodointhesummer.#1Visitolderfamilymembersandinterviewthemaboutthepastofyourfamily.Youcoulduseasmartphonetorecordsomeoftheconversation.Thingstoaskabout:•Whatdidyoueat?•Whowasyourfavoritefamilymember?•Whatdidyoudotomakeyourselfhappy?•Whatwasitlikewhenyouwereateenager?#2Notonlywillyoumakeyourparentsreallyhappy,butyouwillfindallthoselostCDs/books/socksthatarehiddenunderthebed.Youcannowhaveayardsaleforthethingsyounolongerwant,andmakeyourselfsomepocketmoneyatthesametime.#3Puttogetheramemorybook.Itcouldbeaboutprimaryorjuniorschoolsinceyou'reheadingtohighschool:•friendsmade•bestmemories•favoriteteachers•favoritesubjects•hopes/feelingsaboutgoingtohighschooletc.#4Getdownandworkonthefarmandhaveabitoffun.Youneverknowyoumightlovedrivingtractorsandfeedingcowsandhorses.Ifnothingelse,itwillgiveyouagoodtasteofwhatahardlifefarmingis.29.Whichmaynotbeagoodquestionfortheinterviewin#1?A.Whatdidyoudoforfun?B.Howdidyougotoschool?C.Whatwereyourparentslike?D.What'stheplanforyourfuture?30.Whatisthepropertitlefor#1，#2，#3and#4separately?a.ClearoutYourRoomb.CreateaMemoryBookc.HelponaNearbyFarmd.DiscoverFamilyHistoryA.a-d-b-cB.d-a-b-cC.d-b-a-cD.c-a-b-d31.Whatcanworkingonafarmbringtoyou?A.Yourloveforcountrymusic.B.Theinterestinyourfuturejob.C.Theexperienceoffarmwork.D.Thefunofsharingwithfriends.32.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Teens.B.Teachers.C.Parents.D.Farmers.阅读短文C，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。CIfyouhaveabrotherorasister,youalreadyknowyouaredifferentfromeachother.Youlivetogetherinthesamehouseandhavethesameparents.33.Whyisthis?Onepossiblereasonisthewayyourparentstreatyou.First-bornchildrenreceivealltheattentionfromtheirparents.Mostfamilieshavemuchmorephotosofafirst-bornthananyotherchild.Parentsgivethemmoreresponsibility(责任).Theydependonthefirst-bornstolookafteryoungerbrothersandsisters.Asaresult,first-bornsareoftenresponsible,hard-workingandserious.Theyoftenwanttodowellatschoolandwork.34.Forexample,GeorgeBush,GeorgeWashington,andLyndonBainesJohnsonareallfirst-borns.Whenasecondchildarrives,parentsaremorerelaxed.Thesecondchildisallowedtobemoreindependent.Buthealsohastocompetewiththefirst-bornfortheparents'attentionandlove.Thesechildrenoftenchoosedifferentsportsandhobbiestoshowindependence.35.Theyareoftenadventurous(爱冒险的），fun-loving，andoutgoing，butcanbejealous(好嫉妒的)andgetangryeasily.Theyoungestchildisthehappiest.Hehasfewerresponsibilitiesandmorefreedom.Thesechildrendonotfeelpressuretodowellatschoolandwork,buthavetobecreativetogettheirfamily'sattention.36.So,manyfamoustalk-showhostsandcomedianswerebornlast.A.Therearemorefirst-bornAmericanpresidentsthansecondorlast-bornchildren.B.Theyareoftenfriendly,humorousandcalm.C.Butyouhavedifferentpersonalities(个性).D.Andtheydevelopdifferentpersonalities.E.Maybetheyshouldtakecareofthemselves.阅读D部分的材料，将37-41小题中五个人的计划与A-E中的五个景点进行匹配。DA.Two-weekholidaysintheluxuriousGrandHotel,whichliesonalovelybeachwithgoldensandanddeep-bluesea.Tennis，golf,sailingandallwatersports.Tripsandtoursaroundtheislandsarranged.NearthetownofCastrieswithlivelyeveningentertainmentdancingtolocalbands.B.Thenewly-openedmuseumsayswelcometovisitors!ThisisaplacewhereAustralia'shistorycomesalive.VisitdailyorstayforthenightandexperiencelifeoftheGoldRushdays.Awonderfulnightlysoundandlightshow,"BloodontheSouthernCross”tellsyouthestoryofthefamousEurekaUprising.C.Locatedat15GalleryStreet,Sydney,thisscenicspotisoneofthenaturereservesmanagedbyAustralianWildlifeTrust,wheresomecommunityeventsandenvironmentalactivitiesareheldonaregularbasisandthereisalsoaneducationprogramallthroughthetermtime.D.ThisparkwasenclosedasahuntingparkbyCharlesIin1637andstillremainsmanyingredientsofamedievaldeerpark.Essentialtoitscharacteristherichlandscapeofsemi-naturalgrasslandandwildanimals.E.TheNorthernIrelandcountryside,includingtheamazingMountainsofMourneandthesmallseasideholidaytownofNewcastleisreallyworthyourvisit.TheirferryleavestheportinScotlandat7:30andarrivesbackat22:20.TransportinNorthernIrelandisanair-conditionedcoach.37.VictoriaisplanninganoutingtoaplacetogetrelaxedthisSunday.Sheisalsotakingherchildrenalong.Shehopesthechildrencannotonlyenjoythemselvesherebutalsolearnsomethingabouttheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.38.Missouri,themanagingdirectorofacomputerfirm,hasbeenworkinghardandneedsaholidaytostretchhislegs.Hewouldliketogosomewherewarmandsunny.Swimmingishisfavoritesport.Hewishestoenjoysportsanddancingaswell.39.ThegreengrassalwaysattractstheeyesofTimothy,whoisinterestedinphotography.Hehopesthathecanspendaweekendinaparkwherehecantakesomephotostoshowwildanimalsaswellasexcellentscenery.40.Paul,amiddleschoolteacher,isplanningtomakeaone-daytriptoaplace.Healsoplannedtotakehisstudentswithhimsothattheycanhaveachancetoenjoytheobjectsofartistic,cultural,historicalorscientificimportanceandvalue.41.KitchensisaNorwegianstudentwhoisstudyinginScotland.Shedoesn'tdrive,butwantadaytriptoseesomebeautifulsceneryandspendalittletimebythesea.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共48分）四、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。push

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RelationsMomandDadaretwoofthemostimportantpeopleinyourlife.42.betweenyouandyourparentsareimportant.Herearesomewaystohelpyoustayclosewiththem.Spendtimetogether.Don'tjustwatchTValone.43.,youshouldaskyourparentstowatchTVwithyou.Takeawalkandgotothemovies44..Ifyourparentslivefarfromyou,youcan45.withthembytalkingonthephoneorsendinge-mails.Shareyourfeelingsandaskforhelp.Youmayneedyourparents'helpwhenyou'reupsetor46..Buttheymaynotknowthatyou'rehavingaproblem.Sotellthemwhenyou'resad.Bekind.Littlethingsmaymeanalottoyourparents.Beforethey47.you,itwillbeverylovelyofyouto48._____tohelpfoldtheclothesorcleanupyourroom.Andifyoutrynotto49.withyourbrothersorsisters,yourparentswillbehappy.Showyourcare.A50.wayistokiss,hug(拥抱)andsay“Iloveyou”.Yourparentsandyoucanunderstandeachotherbetterbyshowinglove.Doyourbestat51.___________youdo.Youdon'thavetobeprefect(完美的），butwhenyoudoyourbest,yourparentswillbehappytoseeyou'returningintoagreatkid.五、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。EdSheeran,52.(know)asagreatsingerandsongwriter,toppedthe2018BillboardMusicAward.HewasborninEngland,inFebruary1991.Hestartedlearningtoplay53.guitarattheageofeleven.Thenhewrotehisownsongswhenhewasinmiddleschool.In2008,hemovedtoLondon54.（achieve)hisdreamofbecomingamusician.55.，theroadtosuccesswasnoteasyforhim.TherewereseveraltimeswhenSheeranhadtheideaofgivingup.Hedidn'thaveanymoney56.foodandhadtosleepinparksorinthesubway.Despite(尽管)allthedifficulties,hecontinuedwritingsongsandplayingatsmallshows.HealsoreleasedseveralEPs(迷你专辑）57.helpedhimwinmorefans.Hereleasedhisfirstalbumin2011anditturnedouttobeagreat58.（succeed).Sheeranis,withoutdoubt,oneofthemostpopularyoung59.(music)atpresent.He60.(win)theheartsofmillionsoffansallovertheworldsofar.People

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musician.六、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。TheMoments(朋友圈)sectionofWeChathasbecomeapopularpartofthesocialnetworkingplatform(平台).Wecanshareeverythingaboutourlifeonitwithourfriends.SomestudentshadadiscussiononwhethertoallowourparentstoseeourMoments.YesNoStella,16:Ithinkit'smeaningfultoletparentsseeourMoments.Somesaythatwithoutparents'involvement(参与），theyfeelfreewhensharingthingsonline.However,asteenagers，sometimeswedoneedourparents'guidance,especiallyintermsofsocialexperiences.What'smore,shuttingthemoffmaymakethegenerationgap(代沟）biggerandbigger,whileinvitingthemincanhelpustocommunicateandfeelclosertoeachother.Denny,16:MostofmyfriendskeeptheirparentsoutoftheirMoments.Theyarguethatiftheirparentsgetinvolved,theywillfeelupset.However,Ifeelhappywhenmyparentscomment(评论)onmypostsinmyMoments.Itshowstheirloveandcareforme.Italsomakesthemhappyandstopsthemfromworryingaboutme.We'llleavethemwhenwegrowup.Whynotcherish(珍惜)everyopportunitytointeract(互动)withthem?Robin,16:Idon'tallowmyparentstoseemyMoments.Everyoneneedssomeprivacyandweallhaveourownsecretsandlifestyles.Ifmyparentscouldseemypoststhere，theymaypushmearoundwiththeirideas,nagging(唠叨)atmetodoastheywished,whichwouldbeunacceptabletomeeventhoughitwouldshowtheirloveandcare.Afterall,appropriatedistanceunitesthefamilybetter.Laura,16:Ibelieveblocking(屏蔽)ourparentsinMomentsisnotabadidea,asthegenerationgapcanbeagreatproblem.Onlinesocialmedia(媒体)ismainlyawayofcommunicatingwithfriendsofourownage.Wecanhavemorefreedomtodevelopourthoughtsandinterests.Besides,wedon'thavetoworryaboutourparents'presence.Toenablethemtoreadourdailypostswouldcreatealotofmisunderstandings.62.WhatcanyousharewithyourfriendsontheMomentssectionofWeChat?63.WhydoesStellathinkit'smeaningfultoletparentsseeourMoments?64.HowdomostofDenny'sfriendsdealwiththeirMoments,blocktheirparentsorletthemsee?65.WhataretheadvantagesofblockingourparentsinMomentsaccordingtoLaura'sopinion?66.DoyouthinkyourparentsshouldbeallowedtoseeyourMoments?Whyorwhynot?七、书面表达（共1小题，满分18分）你的班级上周举行了“成长的烦恼”主题班会，同学们进行了积极的讨论。请你根据以下提示，写一篇总结讨论的短文。AtschoolAthomeWorriescan'tgetonwellwithclassmates,nothavegoodgrades,morepressurebestrictwithus,notallowustochatorplaygamesontheInternetWaysoftenchatwithclassmates,takepartinmoreactivities,relax,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelpifnecessaryrespectparents,oftentalkwithparents,understandeachotherConclusionWethink...注意：1.短文须包括以上内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2.不要标题；100词左右。开头已写好，不计入总词数。Recentlyourclasshastalkedabout“Growingpains"ofstudents,andthemainwaystodealwiththeproblemsasfollows.答案：一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分）1-5ACCBB6-10CBABB11-15ABCBA二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）【主旨大意】本文关注的是父母和子女的相处问题。年轻人往往和父母相处不愉快，作者给出了一些建议来解决这些问题。16.C【解析】remember记得;hope希望；say说；know知道。根据“Youngpeopleareoftenunhappywhentheyarewiththeirparents.”可知此处表示他们说他们的父母不理解他们。他们表达自己的观点，所以他们是说出了自己的心声。17.C【解析】careful精心的;useful有用的；free自由的;strong强壮的。根据“Theyoftenthinktheirparentsaretoostrictwiththem...”他们经常认为他们的父母对他们太严格，可知此处表示父母从不给他们自由。18.D【解析】happy高兴的：different不同的：easy简单的：difficult困难的。根据下文“.theyseemtoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhentheywereyoung.”他们好像忘记了当他们年轻时感觉如何，可知他们很难取得孩子们的信任。19.D【解析】learn学习;see看见;find发现；show展示，表现。根据上文“,,youngpeopleliketodothingswithoutmuchthinking.年轻人喜欢做事不假思考，可知他们想向人们表现他们长大了。20.A【解析】change改变：work工作；like喜欢：need需要。根据“Mostofthemplanthingsaheadand...”他们中大多数提前计划好事情，可知他们不想他们的计划被改变。21.C【解析】certainly当然；nearly几乎；actually事实上；obviously明显地。根据“Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrybyclothestheywantthemusictheyenjoyandsomethingelse.”年轻人经常通过他们机要的衣服、他们喜欢的音乐和其他一些东西使父母生气，及“theydon'twanttocauseanytrouble.”他们不想引起任何麻烦，可知他们所做的事情和他们的思想实际上是不一致的。22.D【解析】句意：他们只是感觉以这种方式，他们就能与老年世界隔开。此处指以自己的宣行区别干老年人。inthisway意为“以这种方式”，固定短语。23.A【解析】if如果；but但是：Or或者：because因为。根据上文“...theycanbecutofffromtheoldpeople'sworldandwanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown.”可知他们想自己的行为和成年人不同。此处表示如果他们的父母不喜欢他们的音乐或衣服，或他们说话的方式，年轻人就会感觉很开心。24.A【解析】life生活；work工作：study学习；health健康。根据“...you'dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.”你最好赢得父母的支持，尽可能让他们理解你，可知此处表示如果你计划要把控你的生活。25.B【解析】分析句子可知空格处引导宾语从句作do的宾语，且从句中缺do的宾语，要用what来引导。三、阅读理解（共16小题，满分32分）A【主旨大意】文章主要讲了父母与孩子之间存在的沟通问题，并给出了几条解决方法。26.D【解析】细节理解题根据第二段“Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.”交流是父母与所有年龄段孩子的问题，可知选D。27.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Yourparentsprobablywon'tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.”，如果你朝他们大喊，他们不会考虑你的想法，可知C项不礼貌地跟他们说是符合的。28.A【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.”可知，孩子与家长有很多不同价值观，告诉父母你的想法，让他们明白你的想法。所以当有代沟时，要与他们对话。B【主旨大意】文章主要是关于青少年暑假活动的调查建议。29.D【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第一句“...interviewthemaboutthepastofyourfamily.”可知是采访家人关于过去的事。ABC项都是关于过去的事，符合题意。D项是关于未来计划，不符合题意。30.B【解析】段落大意题。根据文章中的描述可知，1号活动是采访家人关于过去的事情；2号活动是打扫房间，整理物品；号活动是建立回忆录；4号活动是农场劳作。31.C【解析】细节理解题。由第六段第三句“Ifnothingelse,Iwillgiveyouagoodtasteofwhatahardlifefarmingis.”可知在农场工作能获得工作经验。32.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“Weaskedparentsforideasforthingsthatteenscandoandherearesomesuggestionsfortunactivitiestoryoutodointhesummer.”，可知文章的目标对象是青少年。C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了兄弟姐妹之间性格不同的原因。33.C【解析】根据上文"Youlivetogetherinthesamehouseandhavethesam