人教版中考英语一轮复习+八年级下册+Unit+9-10单元+单词句型考点清单

人教版中考一轮复习八年级下册9-10单元知识汇总及练习单词1.soft(adj.)软的；柔软的2.check(v.&n.)检查；审查3.board(n.)板；木板4.junior(adj.)地位(或职位、级别)低下的5.clear(v.)清理；清除6.bedroom(n.)卧室7.own(v.)拥有；有8.railway(n.)铁路；铁道9.part(v.)离开；分开10.certain(adj.)某种；某事；某人11.honest(adj.)诚实的；老实的12.while(n.)一段时间；一会儿13.truthful(adj.)诚实的；真实的14.hometown(n.)家乡；故乡15.nowadays(adv.)现今；现在；目前16.search(v.&n.)搜索；搜查17.among(prep.)在(其)中；……之一18.crayon(n.)彩色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔)19.shame(n.)羞耻；羞愧；惭愧20.regard(v.)将……认为；把……视为；看待21.sweet(adj.)甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的22.memory(n.)记忆；回忆23.toy(n.)玩具24.bear(n.)熊25.maker(n.)生产者；制订者26.scarf(n.)围巾；披巾；头巾句型1.Soyoucanchoosetogoyoulike—spring,summer,autumnorwinter.因此你可以选择你喜欢的任何时候去,春天、夏天、秋天或者冬天。2.Asthey_,ourhouseseemsto.随着他们长大,我们的房子似乎变小了。3.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatweuse.我们已经决定每个人卖掉我们不再用的5样东西。4.—haveyouthatbikeoverthere?你买那边的那辆自行车多久了？—I'vehadit.我已经买了三年了。5.—hashissonthetrainandrailwayset?他儿子拥有火车和铁轨套装多久了？—He'sowneditfourth自从他的4岁生日时就已经拥有了。Ireturnhomeatleastonceayear,butIhaven'talmost.我过去至少一年回家一次,但是我现在几乎快三年没回去了。7.Ourhometownhasandin.家乡在我们的心中留下了许多温柔甜美回忆。答案1.Soyoucanchoosetogo__whenever__youlike—spring,summer,autumnorwinter.因此你可以选择你喜欢的任何时候去,春天、夏天、秋天或者冬天。2.Asthey__get__bigger__,ourhouseseemsto__get__smaller__.随着他们长大,我们的房子似乎变小了。3.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwe__no__longer__use.我们已经决定每个人卖掉我们不再用的5样东西。4.—__How__long__haveyou__had__thatbikeoverthere?你买那边的那辆自行车多久了？—I'vehadit__for__three__years__.我已经买了三年了。5.—__How__long__hashisson__owned__thetrainandrailwayset?他儿子拥有火车和铁轨套装多久了？—He'sownedit__since__his__fourth__birthday__.自从他的4岁生日时就已经拥有了。6.I__used__to__returnhomeatleastonceayear,butI__haven't__been__back__for__almost__three__years__now__.我过去至少一年回家一次,但是我现在几乎快三年没回去了。7.Ourhometownhas__left__many__soft__and__sweet__memories__in__our__hearts__.家乡在我们的心中留下了许多温柔甜美回忆。三、考点清单考点一havebeento的用法和易混搭配havebeento意为“曾经去过某地”，表示现在已经不在那里了。该结构可以和just,ever,never等搭配，还可以和次数搭配，表示“去过某地几次”havegoneto 意为“到某地去了”，表示某人不在说话人处，某人去了某地还未回来，或者在去某地的途中。havebeenin 意为“已经在某地待了多长时间”，通常和时间段搭配。考点二encourage的用法和搭配encourage作动词，意为“鼓励”，是及物动词，其后可以直接跟宾语。encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事考点三tobehonest的搭配和honest的用法tobehonest意为“说实在的；说实话”。honestadj.诚实的dishonestadj.不诚实的练习一、单项选择1.—Idon’tknowwheretogothissummervacation.—Whynot_______visitingHuanggang?Therearemanyplacesofinterestthere.A.suggest B.wonder C.consider D.regard2.IwillmeetJaneatthestation.Please_______whattimeshewillarrive.A.count B.choose C.check D.catch3.Ifyouseeanylitterontheschoolplayground,you’dbetter_______.A.giveitaway B.pickitup C.turnitoff D.putiton4.—Sorry,sir.Imadeamistakeagain.—_______.Practicemoreandyouwilldobetter.A.NevermindB.I’mnotsureC.You’rewelcome D.Don’tmentionit5.—PardonPlease!—Iaskedyou_______.A.wheredidyoucomefrom B.whereyoucamefromC.wheredoesyoucomefrom D.whereyoucomefrom6．—HowcanIcontacthim?—I________you,weren’tyoulistening?A．tell B．amtelling C．willtell D．havetold7．I________thetickettoGuangfuAncientCity.Ican’twaittoseethisfamousculturaltown.A．buy B．willbuy C．wasbuying D．havebought8．—WouldyouliketowatchtheBattleatLakeChangjinwithme,Jim?—Oh,I________itwithmyparents,butit’snotasgoodasIthought.A．see B．wasseeing C．haveseen D．willsee9．—Hello!MayIspeaktoMissZhang?—Sorry.She________Shanghaitoactasavolunteerfornearly20days.A．hasgoneto B．hasbeento C．hasbeenin D．hasreturnedto10．Thefactoryhasbeen________fortwoyears.A．open B．toopen C．opening D．Opened二、完型Afarmerhadsomepuppies(小狗).Hepaintedasignadvertisingthepuppiesonthewall.Hefeltastrongpullonhiscoat___1___hewaspainting.Helookeddownintotheeyesofalittleboy.“Mister,”hesaid:“Iwantto___2___oneofyourpuppies.”“Well,thepuppiescostmuch.”saidthefarmer.Theboy___3___hisheadforawhile.Thenhelookedupagainatthefarmerandsaid:“Ihaveonly89cents.Isthatenough___4___totakealook?”“Sure,”saidthefarmer.Heletoutawhistle.“Here,Dolly!”Hecalled.OutfromthedoghouseranDolly,followedbyfourlittleballsoffur.Thelittleboypressedhisfaceagainstthefence(篱笆).Hiseyesdancedwithjoy.Asthedogsmadetheirwaytothefence,thelittleboynoticedsomethingelseshakinginsidethedoghouse.Slowly___5___littlefurballappeared,thisonelookedmuchsmaller.Itbeganwobbling(摇摇晃晃)towardstheothers,doingitsbesttocatchup.“Iwantthatone,”thelittleboysaid,quickly___6___tothesmallerone.Thefarmersaidgently,“Son,youdon’twantthatpuppy.Hewill___7___beabletorunandplaywithyouliketheseotherdogswould.”Withthat,thelittleboy___8___backfromthefence,reachingdownandbeganrollinguponelegofhistrousers.Heshowedasteelbrace(支架)runningdown___9___sidesofhisleg.Lookingatthefarmer,hesaid.“Yousee,sir,Idon’truntoowellmyself,andhewillneedsomeonewho____10____.”Withtearsinhiseyes,thefarmerpickedupthelittlepuppy.Holdingitcarefully,hehandedittothelittleboy.“Howmuch?”askedtheboy.“Nocharge(收费),”answeredthefarmer.“Thereisnochargeforloveandunderstanding.”1．A．assoonas B．when C．whenever D．until2．A．buy B．spend C．cost D．pay3．A．raised B．shook C．nodded D．dropped4．A．atmost B．atleast C．atlast D．atonce5．A．other B．others C．another D．theother6．A．looking B．smiling C．running D．pointing7．A．never B．always C．sometimes D．often8．A．returned B．stepped C．ran D．fell9．A．all B．each C．both D．either10．A．records B．holds C．cares D．understands三、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子1．Amy'sbrother(have)thetoybearforsixyears.2．For(certainly)reasons，Mr.Lilefttherewithoutsayinganything.3．YouandImustbe(truth)witheachother.4．He(sleep)nexttothemonkeywhenhewasachild.5．Theparkhasbeenhereforat(little)50years.6.Haveyouever___________(speak)toanEnglishman?7.Peopleinthesouthliveonrice_________(most).8.Whatanicewatch!When________you________(buy)it?9.Thechildrenwillgotothepartifit___________________(notrain)tomorrow.10.Withthe______________________(encourage)ofmyfriends,Idecidedtohaveanothertry.四、根据汉语提示完成单词1.Mylittlebrothercan________(数数)fromonetoonehundredalthoughheisonlyfive.2.A(世纪)meansonehundredyears.3.Thepolicemenarestill(搜索；搜查)forthelostboy.4.Myfather(抓住)myhandandtriedtocomfortme.5.Weare(考虑)howtodoit.6.Ithinkflyingisoneofthe_________(安全的)waysoftravel