山东省济南市高新区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案解析）

济南高新区2023-2024学年第一学期期末学业质量检测七年级英语试题本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共8页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分共90分Ⅰ.听力测试（30分）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.She’smysister.B.Myname’sJack.C.Theyaremine.2.A.Spellit,please.B.Seeyouatmusicclass.C.Let’swatchTV.3.A.Doyouhaveavolleyball?B.Aretheseyourbooks?C.Isthisyourschoolbag?4.A.Whenisyourbirthday?B.Wherearemykeys?C.HowmuchistheT-shirt?5.A.Shedoesn’tlikehistory.B.Itisn’tinthebookcase.C.Idon’tliketomatoes.在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。6.Whatdotheywanttodo?A.Playbaseball.B.Playping-pong.C.Playbasketball.7.Whoisthewomaninred?A.Cindy’smother.B.Cindy’sgrandma.C.Cindy’saunt.8.HowoldisAlice?A.Thirteen.B.Fourteen.C.Fifteen.9.DoesSarahlikehamburgers?A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,shedoesn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.10.What’sDavid’sfavoritesubject?A.Science.B.Chinese.C.History.在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）11.WhenisLisa’sbirthday?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.AT-shirt.B.Asweater.C.Ajacket.13.WhatcolordoesLisalikebest?A.Yellow.B.Purple.C.Red.14.Howmuchdoesthewomenpay（付费）?A89yuan.B.88yuan.C.108yuan.15.Whatdoesthewomanbuyatlast?AApurplesweater.B.Aredsweater.C.Apurplejacket.在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）16.WhereisChenXi?A.InAmerica.B.InLondon.C.InChina.17.WhatdoesChenXihaveforlunch?AEggsandmilk.B.Vegetables.C.Chicken.18.HowoldisJack?A11.B.12.C.13.19.WhatdoesJackthinkofice-cream?A.Itishealthy.B.Itisn’thealthy.C.It’sgreat.20.What’sChenXi’sfavoritesport?A.Running.B.Playingsoccer.C.Swimming.Ⅱ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Mr.SmithisanEnglishman.NowhelivesinChongqing,Chinawithhisfamily.He____1____inanoffice.He’sanofficeworker.Hiswife(妻子)HelenisanEnglishteacherinajuniorhighschool.Sheteacheswellandsheis____2____toherstudents.Theyalllikeherverymuch.SmithandHelenhave____3____kids,asonandadaughter.TheyareTonyandLinda.Theyarestudents.Smithandhisfamilyare____4____tobeinChongqing.TheyalllikeChongqing____5____alot,andhotpot(火锅)istheirfavorite.Theyoften____6____inashopnexttotheirhome.Theretheybuydifferent____7____ofvegetablesandmeat.Thenthey____8____themhomeandmakehotpotthemselves.Theyliketoeatjiaozi,____9____.Theyalsotrytomakejiaoziathome,_____10_____theycan’tdoitwell.Whentheywanttoeatjiaozi,theyofteneatoutinarestaurant.Smith’sbrother,thekids’_____11_____isBeck.BeckisnotinChinanow._____12_____ishe?HelivesinEnglandandheisa(n)_____13_____inahospital.SmithandHelenoftentalkwithhimonWeChat.They_____14_____himChinaisgreatandChinesepeoplearekind.BecksayshewantstocometoChinatovisit_____15_____nextyear.Thekidsaregladtoknowthat,becausetheyliketheiruncleverymuch.1.A.lives B.visits C.works D.plays2.A.right B.nice C.sure D.sorry3.A.five B.four C.three D.two4.A.happy B.clever C.strong D.free5.A.people B.clothes C.food D.restaurants6.A.gofishing B.haveapicnic C.dotheirhomework D.dosomeshopping7.A.colors B.classes C.kinds D.numbers8.Agive B.show C.ask D.take9.A.also B.and C.too D.either10.A.and B.but C.so D.or11.A.cousin B.brother C.uncle D.grandfather12.A.Who B.Where C.What D.When13.A.doctor B.actor C.teacher D.farmer14.A.say B.tell□ C.spell D.speak15.A.him B.her C.us D.them【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.A5.C6.D7.C8.D9.C10.B11.C12.B13.A14.B15.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Smith先生一家人的基本信息和在中国重庆的生活。【1题详解】句意：他在办公室工作。lives居住；visits参观；works工作；plays玩。根据“He’sanofficeworker.”可知，他是一名办公室职员，在办公室工作。故选C。【2题详解】句意：她教得很好，并且对她的学生很友善。right正确的；nice好的；sure当然的；sorry抱歉的。根据“Theyalllikeherverymuch”可知，她对学生很好，学生都喜欢她，故选B。【3题详解】句意：Smith和Helen有两个孩子，一个儿子，一个女儿。five五；four四；three三；two二。根据“asonandadaughter”可知，Smith和Helen有两个孩子，故选D。【4题详解】句意：Smith和他的家人很高兴来到重庆。happy高兴的；clever聪明的；strong强壮的；free自由的。根据“TheyalllikeChongqing”可知，Smith和他的家人很高兴来到重庆。故选A。【5题详解】句意：他们都喜欢重庆食物，火锅是他们的最爱。people人们；clothes衣服；food食物；restaurants餐馆。根据“hotpot(火锅)istheirfavorite”可知，他们都喜欢重庆食物，故选C。【6题详解】句意：他们经常去家旁边的商店购物。gofishing去钓鱼；haveapicnic去野餐；dotheirhomework做他们的作业；dosomeshopping去购物。根据“inashop”可知，他们去商店购物。故选D。【7题详解】句意：他们在那里买不同种类的蔬菜和肉。colors颜色；classes班级；kinds种类；numbers数字。根据“buydifferent...

ofvegetablesandmeat”可知，此处指不同种类的蔬菜和肉，differentkindsof“不同种类的”，故选C。【8题详解】句意：随后，他们把食材带回家，自己做火锅。give给；show展示；ask询问；take带走。根据“Thenthey...

themhome

...”可知，他们把买的食材带回家，故选D。【9题详解】句意：他们也喜欢吃饺子。also也，用在肯定句句中；and和；too也，用在肯定句句末；either也，用在否定句句末。空处位于肯定句句末，表示“也喜欢”，所以用too，故选C。【10题详解】句意：他们也试着做饺子，但是他们做不好。and和；but但是；so因此；or或者。根据“Theyalsotrytomakejiaoziathome...theycan’tdoitwell”可知，两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。【11题详解】句意：Smith的弟弟，孩子们的叔叔是贝克。cousin堂兄；brother弟弟；uncle叔叔；grandfather祖父。根据“Smith’sbrother”及常识可知，Smith的弟弟是孩子们的叔叔，故选C。【12题详解】句意：他在哪里？Who谁；Where哪里；What什么；When何时。根据“HelivesinEngland”可知，此处在问他在哪里，故选B。【13题详解】句意：他住在英国，是一家医院的医生。doctor医生；actor演员；teacher老师；farmer农民。根据“inahospital”可知，他是一名医生，故选A。【14题详解】句意：他们告诉他中国是伟大的，中国人民是善良的。say说；tell告诉；spell拼读；speak讲。根据“...himChinaisgreatandChinesepeoplearekind”可知，此处是tellsbsth“告诉某人某事”的结构，故选B。【15题详解】句意：Beck说他想明年来中国拜访他们。him他；her她；us我们；them他们。根据“SmithandHelenoftentalkwithhimonWeChat”和“ Thekidsaregladtoknowthat,becausetheyliketheiruncleverymuch.”可知，Beck想要明年看望他们，故选D。Ⅲ.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。A:Hello,Alice.Nicetomeetyou.B:Hi,Jake!____16____A:Doyoulikeyournewschool?B:Yes,Ido.Myschoolisverybigandnice.Ourteachersarefriendlytous.A:____17____B:Mr.Miller.HisEnglishisverygood.Ilikehisclasses.A:Really?____18____B:Yes,heis.Ilikehimbest.A:____19____B:IhaveEnglishfromMondaytoFriday.Oh,it’stimeforclass.Ihavetogo.Bye.A:____20____16.A.Goodmorning. B.Nicetomeetyou,too.C.Howareyou? D.AreyouOK?17.A.DoyoulikeEnglish? B.IsMr.Milleryourmathteacher?C.WhoisyourEnglishteacher? D.DoesyourteacherfromAmerica?18.A.DoyoulikeEnglishbest? B.Whenisyourbirthday?C.What’shisphonenumber? D.Isheyourfavoriteteacher?19.A.WhydoyoulikeEnglish? B.WhendoyouhaveEnglish?C.WhereisyourEnglishbook? D.HowmuchistheEnglishbook?20.A.Thankyou! B.Idon’tthinkso.C.Seeyoulater! D.Thatsoundsfun.【答案】16.B17.C18.D19.B20.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要在谈论B的新学校以及学校的老师。【16题详解】根据上文“Nicetomeetyou.”可知，此处是回应对方的问候，选项B“我也很高兴见到你。”符合语境。故选B。【17题详解】根据下文“Mr.Miller.HisEnglishisverygood.Ilikehisclasses.”可知，空处是对人进行提问，应是who引导的特殊疑问句，C项“你的英语老师是谁？”符合语境。故选C。【18题详解】根据“Yes,heis.”可知，空处是is开头的一般疑问句，且与英语老师有关，D项“他是你最喜欢的老师吗？”符合语境。故选D。【19题详解】根据“IhaveEnglishfromMondaytoFriday.”可知，空处是问什么时候上英语课，B项“你们通常什么时候上英语课？”符合语境。故选B。【20题详解】根据“Bye.”可知，此处是告别，C项“晚点见。”符合语境。故选C。Ⅳ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，判断正误或从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）ARedleafInternationalSchoolDiningHall(食堂)Breakfast:Lunch:Dinner:6:30a.m.—7:30p.m11:00a.m.—1:00p.m.5:00a.m.—6:30p.m.Milk¥4Rice¥2Vegetablesalad¥2Anegg¥2Ahamburger¥6Fruitsalad¥3Bread¥3Cola¥3Chicken¥8FoodonSaleMondayTuesdayThursdayAnegg¥1Ahamburger¥3Chicken¥421.WhatcanyouhaveforbreakfastwithtwoyuanonFriday?A.Rice. B.Bread. C.Anegg. D.Milk.22.Whenisaneggonlyoneyuan?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnThursday. D.OnFriday.23.HowmuchdoesTomneedifhecatsvegetablesaladandchickenfordinneronThursday?A.¥6. B.¥8. C.¥10. D.¥12.24.WhatcanyouhaveforlunchinthisDiningHall?A.Rice,aneggandchicken. B.Ahamburger,riceandcola.C.Milk,riceandahamburger. D.Vegetablesalad,colaandbread.25.Wherecanwefindthispassage?A.Inastore. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inalibrary. D.Inaschool.【答案】21.C22.A23.A24.B25.D【解析】【导语】本文是一所学校食堂三餐的食物和价格。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“Anegg¥2”可知，早餐可以吃2元的鸡蛋，故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“MondayAnegg¥1”可知，星期一鸡蛋只要1元，故选A。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据“Vegetablesalad¥2”和FoodonSale里的“ThursdayChicken¥4”可知，需要6元，故选A。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lunch”里的内容可知，午餐可以吃米饭，汉堡包和可乐，故选B。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据“RedleafInternationalSchoolDiningHall(食堂)”可知，本文是一所学校食堂三餐的食物和价格，所以可以在学校看到，故选D。BSomestudentsaretalking(谈论)intheirclassroom.Joe:I’mfifteenyearsold.Afterclass,Ioftenplayballgamesatschool.Ilikesports.Andvolleyballismyfavorite.Harry:Ihaveabigfamily.Mygrandpaliveswithus.Heis65yearsold.Helikessportsandheoftenplaysping-pongwithmeintheafternoon.Hethinksit’sagoodsport.Bill:Myfatherworksinmyschool.Heisamathteacher.Heusuallydoessportswithme.Heisverygoodatbasketball.Hegetsupearlyeverymorningandplaysitbeforework.Diana:Ilikesports.Andmymotherlikessports,too.Sheisgoodatplayingtennis.Sheoftenbuyssportsclothesinastore.Weoftengotothesportscenter(运动中心)onSaturdays.Itissmallbutweloveit.26.What’sJoe’sfavoritesport?A.Tennis. B.Basketball. C.Volleyball. D.Baseball.27.Whooftenplaysping-pongwithhisgrandpa?A.Joe. B.Harry. C.Bill. D.Diana.28.WheredoesBill’sfatherwork?A.Inaschool. B.Inasportscenter. C.Inalibrary. D.Inastore.29.WhendoesDianagotothesportscenter?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Afterclass. D.OnSaturdays.30.Whatarethestudentstalkingabout?A.Schools. B.Clothes. C.Sports. D.Families.【答案】26.C27.B28.A29.D30.C【解析】【导语】本文是四名学生在教室里谈论自己及家人的运动情况。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Joe:…Andvolleyballismyfavorite.”可知，排球是Joe最喜欢的运动。故选C。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Harry:…Helikessportsandheoftenplaysping-pongwithmeintheafternoon.”可知，Harry经常和爷爷打乒乓球。故选B。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Bill:Myfatherworksinmyschool.”可知，Bill的父亲在学校工作。故选A。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Diana:…WeoftengotothesportscenteronSaturdays.”可知，Diana周六去运动中心。故选D。【30题详解】主旨大意题。根据“

Ilikesports.”、“Helikessports”、“Heusuallydoessportswithme.”及“Diana:Ilikesports.”可知，学生们在谈论体育运动。故选C。CIlovebreakfast.It’smyfavoritemealoftheday!IthinkitisimportanttoeatabigbreakfastbecauseIcanhaveenoughenergy(能量)fortheday.IliveinEnglandwithotheryoungpeoplefromalloverEurope(欧洲).Ifeelthatbreakfasthabitsvaryalot.Iknowthatdifferentcountrieshavedifferentfood.AsEnglish,Ieatbreadforbreakfast,butItaliansjustwanttoeatchocolatechipbiscuits(饼干)anddrinkcoffee.Ithinktheyarecrazy(疯狂).Later,Ieatsomebiscuits,andIthinktheyareverydelicious.AndIalsoliketheFrenchhabitofdrinkinghotchocolatewiththeirbreakfast.TheGermansgivemeham(火腿)andcheese(奶酪)toeatwithmybread!Atlast,wefindthatwelikebreadandchocolate,soweeatthemeverymorning.31.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthewriter________.A.onlyeatsbreakfast B.hasenoughenergyforthedayC.doesn’tthinkbreakfastisimportant D.cooksbreakfastforotherpeople32.Theunderlinedword“vary”means________inChinese.A.强体魄 B.学传统 C.吃美味 D.有差异33.Howmanycountriesarementioned(提到)inthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThewriterlivesinEnglandwithfamilies.B.Thewriterdoesn’tlikebreadandchocolate.C.Thewriterthinksbiscuitsaredeliciousatfirst.D.Thewritersaysbreakfastisreallyimportant.35.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.DifferentBreakfastHabits B.YoungPeoplefromEuropeC.HamandCheese D.MyFavoriteMeal【答案】31.B32.D33.C34.D35.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍作者认为早餐很重要，不同国家早餐吃着不同的食物，所以早餐习惯有差异。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“IthinkitisimportanttoeatabigbreakfastbecauseIcanhaveenoughenergy(能量)fortheday.”可知，作者有足够的能量可供一天的需要。故选B。【32题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Iknowthatdifferentcountrieshavedifferentfood.”可知，不同国家吃不同的食物，所以早餐习惯有差异。故选D。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据“AsEnglish,Ieatbreadforbreakfast,butItaliansjustwanttoeatchocolatechipbiscuits(饼干)anddrinkcoffee.”“AndIalsoliketheFrenchhabitofdrinkinghotchocolatewiththeirbreakfast.TheGermansgivemeham(火腿)andcheese(奶酪)toeatwithmybread!”可知，谈到了英国，法国，德国和意大利4个国家。故选C。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“IthinkitisimportanttoeatabigbreakfastbecauseIcanhaveenoughenergy(能量)fortheday.”可知，作者认为早餐很重要。故选D。【35题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍作者认为早餐很重要，不同国家早餐吃着不同的食物，所以早餐习惯有差异，选项A“不同的早餐习惯”符合标题要求。故选A。DRanisaJapanesemomandsheisgoodatmakingbread.Withenougheggsandflour(面粉),shecanmakeallkindsofcuteandfunbread.Insomeofherbread,youcanseethepictureoftheworld’smostfamouspaintingslikeMonaLisa.Youcanalsofindcartooncharactersinthebread.Forexample,whenyoucuttheSpongeBob(海绵宝宝)bread,youcanseethefaceofSpongeBobandsomesmallpiecesofbread.Thesmallpiecesofbreadareallinshapesofthecharactersfromthecartoon.Ran’sbreadcanalwayssurpriseyou.Youcanfind“chicks”intheeggbread,“worms(虫子)”inthevegetablebread,and“fisheggs”inthefishbread.Whilethere’salotoffuninmakingbread,it’sRan’ssonthatgivesherlotsofgreatideas.Oncehedrewapictureofhappybees,itwasn’tlongbeforetheyappearedinsideRan’sbread.Hersonfeltsurprisedaboutit.Fromthenon,shebegantomakesuchcutebread.“Mylittleboylovesthebread,andheusuallyhastwopiecesforbreakfast,”shesaid.Frombeautifulpicturestoherson’sfavoritecartooncharacters,Ranshowsthatthere’snoendtoherimaginationwhenitcomestowonderfulbread.Thebestpartofmakingbreadisthatsheusesnaturalflavors(口味)andcolorstomakehealthyfood.36.WhatdoweknowaboutRan’sbread?A.Ithasthesamesize. B.Itisindifferentshapes.C.Youcanfindspecialwordsinit. D.YoucanfindRan’spicturesinit37.HowwillpeoplefeelwhentheyseeRan’sbread?A.Lucky. B.Surprised. C.Afraid. D.Interested.38.WhydidRanmakesuchcutebreadatfirst?A.Becauseshehadnothingtodoathome.B.Becauseshehopedtobeanexcellentcook.C.Becauseshewantedtogivehersonasurprise.DBecauseshewantedtomakesomethingdifferent.39.Theunderlinedword“imagination”means“________”inChinese.A.才艺 B.耐心 C.爱好 D.想象力40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Ran’ssoncanmakecuteandfunbread.B.Ran’ssongiveshergoodideasofmakingbread.C.Ranhasfunmakingallkindsofcutebread.D.Ranusesnaturalflavorsandcolorstomakebread.【答案】36.B37.B38.C39.D40.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Ran做各种各样的形状的可爱面包的缘由。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“shecanmakeallkindsofcuteandfunbread”和“Thesmallpiecesofbreadareallinshapesofthecharactersfromthecartoon.”可知，Ran做的面包是各种各样的形状。故选B。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ran’sbreadcanalwayssurpriseyou.”可知，Ran的面包总是能让人惊讶。故选B。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据“Oncehedrewapictureofhappybees,itwasn’tlongbeforetheyappearedinsideRan’sbread.Hersonfeltsurprisedaboutit.Fromthenon,shebegantomakesuchcutebread.”可知，Ran希望给儿子惊喜。故选C。【39题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Frombeautifulpicturestoherson’sfavoritecartooncharacters,Ranshowsthatthere’snoendtoherimaginationwhenitcomestowonderfulbread.”可知，创造不同样式的面包需要的是想象力。故选D。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mylittleboylovesthebread,andheusuallyhastwopiecesforbreakfast”，“Whilethere’salotoffuninmakingbread,it’sRan’ssonthatgivesherlotsofgreatideas”和“Thebestpartofmakingbreadisthatsheusesnaturalflavors(口味)andcolorstomakehealthyfood.”可知，Ran的儿子早上吃两片面包；在做面包的时候，Ran的儿子给了她很多想法；Ran会用天然的味道和颜色来做面包；对应的是选项B、C、D，排除。故选A。非选择题部分共60分Ⅴ.阅读填空阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MynameisAndy.Iam12.ThisyearIbecomeamiddleschoolstudent.Ilovemynewschool!Igotoschool____41____MondaytoFriday.ButIamreallyhappyonschooldays!Ialwaysgotoschoolat7o’clockafterbreakfast.My____42____(one)classisat8:00.Myfavoritesubjects____43____(be)ChineseandEnglish.Ilikemath,too.Myclassesarealways____44____(interest)becauseourteachersuselotsofgamesinteaching.Whenwemeetdifficultiesinlearning,theyoftenhelp____45____(we).Atlunchtime,Ilike____46____(eat)chickenandricewithmybestfriend,Mike.Helikesvegetables____47____Idon’t.Ilike____48____(strawberry).Mylastclass____49____(finish)at5:00.Ioftenplaybasketballforhalf____50____hourafterschool.Whatabusyday!Whatabusyweek!Whatabusyterm!Don’tyouthinkso?What’syourschoollifelike?【答案】41.from42.first43.are44.interesting45.us46.eating47.but48.strawberries49.finishes50.an【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Andy的学校生活。【41题详解】句意：我从周一到周五去上学。from…to…“从……到……”。故填from。【42题详解】句意：我第一节课在8点。thefirst第一，序数词前常用定冠词修饰，表示“第一节课”。故填first。【43题详解】句意：我最爱的学科是语文和英语。由空后表语ChineseandEnglish可知，为复数概念且本句为一般现在时，所以用are。故填are。【44题详解】句意：我的课总是很有趣，因为我们的老师在教学中使用很多游戏。此处需要形容词作表语修饰classes，所以填形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。【45题详解】句意：当我们学习中遇到了困难，他们经常帮助我们。此处为宾语，动词后应用人称代词宾格us。故填us。【46题详解】句意：午餐我喜欢和我最好的朋友迈克吃鸡肉和米饭。likedoingsth.“喜欢做某事”，动名词在此处作宾语。故填eating。【47题详解】句意：他喜欢蔬菜但我不喜欢。上下文为转折含义，用转折连词but。故填but。【48题详解】句意：我喜欢草莓。strawberry是可数名词，且空前没有冠词修饰，所以用复数形式。故填strawberries。【49题详解】句意：我的最后一堂课于5点结束。由Mylastclass可以推断出是结束，本句为一般现在时，空前主语Mylastclass为第三人称单数，所以用finishes“完成，结束”。故填finishes。【50题详解】句意：我经常在放学后打半个小时篮球。观察句子，位于可数名词单数之前，所以需要填不定冠词；hour以元音音素开头，所以用an。故填an。Ⅵ.阅读理解七选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyoureadytocook,cleanorplant?FromSeptember,studentsinsomemiddleschoolswillhaveatleastonelabor(劳动)classaweek.____51____Laboreducationcanhelppeoplebecomemorecreativeandhappierinlife.Kidsfromaschoolhaveaclassabouthowtoplantpotatoesandstudentslearnabouttheirnature(习性).Havingsuchclasses,studentscanlearnthemeaningoflaboranditsvalue(价值).____52____InNo.11MiddleSchool,studentsmaketofuwithamillstone(石磨).____53____“Welearnaboutthewisdomandhardworkofpeople.”saidLiLin,aneighthgrader.____54____Theylearnhowbabychickensarebornandhowtotakecareofthem.Whichkindoflaborskilldoyouwanttolearn?____55____·Cleaningthehouse·Plantingvegetablesorlookingafteranimals·Washingvegetablesandfruitbyyourself·Cookingtwoorthreedishes,likeKungPaoChickenWhatareyouwaitingfor?Takeactionsrightnow!A.Herearesomelaborskillsyouneedtolearn.B.Infact,noschoolsinXi’anhaveinterestinglaborclasses.C.Somestudentsalsokeepsmallanimalsathome,likechickens.D.Theymadetofubythemselvesforthefirsttime.E.Theseclassesareveryimportantforstudents.F.Theywilltrydifferentkindsoflaborandlearnlifeskills.G.Theclassesaresoboringandmeaninglessforthestudents.【答案】51.F52.E53.D54.C55.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了学校里开展了劳动课，锻炼了学生的动脑动手能力，还让学生们体会到了劳动者的辛苦和劳动的意义和价值。【51题详解】根据上文“September,studentsinsomemiddleschoolswillhaveatleastonelabor(劳动)classaweek.”可知，一些中学的学生每周至少要上一节劳动课，说的是中学生要上劳动课。选项F“他们将尝试不同种类的劳动，学习生活技能。”符合语境。故选F。【52题详解】根据上文“Havingsuchclasses,studentscanlearnthemeaningoflaboranditsvalue(价值).

”可知，说的是上劳动课的意义和价值。选项E“这些课程对学生来说非常重要。”符合语境。故选E。【53题详解】根据上文“InNo.11MiddleSchool,studentsmaketofuwithamillstone(石磨).”可知，说的是在第十一中学，学生做豆腐。选项D“他们第一次自己做豆腐。”符合语境。故选D。【54题详解】根据下文“Theylearnhowbabychickensarebornandhowtotakecareofthem.”可知，学生们学习照顾小鸡，选项C“一些学生还在家里养小动物，比如鸡。”符合语境。故选C。【55题详解】根据下文“Cleaningthehouse...likeKungPaoChicken”可知，说的是要学习的技能。选项A“这里有一些你需要学习的劳动技能。”符合语境。故选A。Ⅶ.书面表达（35分）第一节：情境运用请根据所提供的英语句子和图片信息，用完整的句子完成情境交际。56.A:Whatisyourfavoritevegetable?B:________________________________57.A:________________________________B:It’sonthesofa.58.A:________________________________B:No,theyarenotmine.TheyareMike’s.59.A:Whenisyourfather’sbirthday?B:________________________________60A:________________________________B:Becausehethinksit’sinteresting.【答案】56.Myfavoritevegetableiscarrot.57.Whereisthesoccerball?58.Aretheshoesyours?59.It’sonJanuary11th.60.WhydoesJacklikegeography?【解析】【56题详解】根据“Whatisyourfavoritevegetable?”并结合图片可知，此处回答“我最喜欢的蔬菜是胡萝卜”，carrot“胡萝卜”，主语是单数Myfavoritevegetable“我最喜欢的蔬菜”，be动词用is。故填Myfavori