Unit4JourneyAcrossaVastLandLanguagepoints课件高中英语人教版选择性

选择性必修二Unit4JourneyacrossaVastLand—

LanguagePoints1.arisept._____________pp._______________Thenextmorning,thetwogirlsaroseearlytotakethetraintoLakeLouise,passingthroughCanadianRockies.__________________Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisenwheretherewasnothingayearagobutruins.

__________________Whatproblemsmayarisewhenwehavenonaturalresources?

__________________

arisefrom/outof因……产生；由……引起这场事故由他的粗心引起。___________________________________________________arose起床，起身

（rise)

Theaccidentarosefromhiscarelessness.arisen出现，拔地而起出现，发生

Theaccident_________（arise)fromhiscarelessnessresultedinfivedeaths.

Theaccident_________(arise)fromhiscarelessnessledtofivepeople___________(kill).resultfrom2.breathtakeadeepbreath________________catchone’sbreath________________holdone’sbreath_________________outofbreath_________________takeone’sbreathaway_______________shortofbreath____________________v.____________吸气/呼气_____________/_____________

adj.Iwas______________(气喘吁吁的)afterclimbingthestairs.深呼吸歇口气屏住呼吸breathe（运动后）气喘吁吁令某人惊叹呼吸困难breatheinbreatheoutbreathless3.boundadj.(1)必定的；一定的You’vedonesomuchworkthatyou_________________passtheexam.(2)准备前往（某地）；（车、船等）开往（某地）Thetrain___________________Shanghai.v.跳跃；跳跃着前进Pollycame________________intotheroomholdingaletter.n.蹦跳Julie’sreadingisimprovinginleapsandbounds.________________________________Julie的阅读能力提高得很快。areboundtoisboundforbounding

Thetrain(bound)forShanghaiisduetodepartat8:00sharp.

开往上海的火车预定在八点整出发。4.awesomeanawesomesight/awesomebeauty________________Theyhadanawesometaskahead._________________Thereisonlyonewordtodescribethebestplayerintheworld–awesome!_______________n._______________“It’smagnificent,”shewhispered__________________(惊叹道).*Asweflewawayfromthesite,weknewthatwehadbeenprivilegedtoglimpsetheawe-inspiringbeautyofthepolarbearupclose,butwealsorecognizedtheimportanceofpreservingthenaturalhabitatsofthesemagnificentcreatures.__________________*Peoplewereawestruckbythepicturesthesatellitesentbacktoearth.

__________________令人惊叹的awe令人惊叹的叹为观止的令人畏惧的；艰巨的极好的；了不起的inaweawesome/incredible/stunning/striking6.highlightn.Onehighlightoftheirtripisbeingabletoseemanydifferentcreatures.*这次活动的最精彩部分是高三学生们在墙上写下对未来的期许。__________________________________________________v.Thereporthighlightsthemajorproblemsfacingsocietytoday.强调I’vehighlightedtheimportantpartsinyellow.突出；使醒目5.mistadj._______________n.Thehillswere

shrouded/envelopedinmist.(笼罩在薄雾中)

Shegazedatthescenethroughamistoftears(泪眼朦胧).

v.Hereyesmistedoverasshelistenedtothespeech.

=Hereyesgrew_______(mist)withtearsasshelistenedtothespeech.misty多雾的，模糊的

ThehighlightofthisactivitywasthatallthestudentsofSeniorThreewrotedowntheirwishesforthefutureonthewall.mistyblurryTearsblurredhereyes.7.freezept._____________pp._____________(1)结冰Peopleliketogoskatingontheice,afterthelakefreezesover.(2)冻住两个男子在山上冻死了。Twomen_______________________onthemountain.笑容在他脸上僵住了。Thesmile____________________________.adj.______________(极冷的)______________(冷冻的，结冰的，惊呆的，吓呆的)It’s_____________coldhere,sincetheaveragewintertemperatureis35degreesbelowthe___________point.I_________________________________________(因害怕而不动)asthedoorslowlyopened.Istoodthere,__________withshock.frozefrozenwerefrozentodeathfrozeonhisface/lipsfreezingfrozenfreezingfrozewithterror/stoodfrozenwithterrorfrozenfreezingeagerlyanticipatingItwasanticipatedthatanticipation

inanticipationof打雷隆隆地向前进thunderlightningthunderousThemoment/Theinstantshestoppedsinging,theaudienceburstintothunderousapplause,whichbrought/movedhertotears.怒喝，大声斥责10.enroll/enrol

n._______________vi.Heenrolled

inadramaschool._________________vt.Thecenterwillsoonbereadytoenroll

candidatesforthenewprogram._____________enrollment/enrolment注册；报名

招收recruitpt/pp._________enrolled12.proceedvi.(1)AfterashorttourinToronto,theyproceedtothenextlegoftheirtrip._______________(2)继续做proceedwithsth./todosth.

We’renotsurewhetherwestillwantto_________________(继续)thesale.Heoutlinedhislectureandthenproceeded____________(explain)itindetail.11.contraryadj.相反的；对立的AiscontrarytoB_______________________________(与普遍的看法相反),manycatsdislikemilk.n.Hethoughthismarketingplanwasperfect,but____thecontrary(事实恰恰相反),itwasnot.Contrarytopopularbelief继续下一段旅程ontoexplainproceedwith13.astonishadj._______________,________________n._________________我真没料到他会如此轻率。

Itastonishesmethatheshouldbesoreckless.Myparentslooked______________atmynews.

Andreaisan_______________beautifulyoungwoman.___________________________(让我万分惊讶的是),sherememberedmyname.Hestared_______________________(惊愕地)atthestranger.astonishingastonishedastonishmentastonishedastonishinglyTomyutterastonishmentinastonishmentdevilishlyhandsomeHearingmynews,myparentslookedastonished.我父母惊讶地看着我。Myparentslookedatme____________.14.owe(1)owesb.sth/owesth.tosb.欠（帐、债、情等）Shestillowesherfather5,000dollars.我很感激我的家人。Ioweadebtofgratitudetoallmyfamily.我得向他道歉。______________________________________________(2)owesth.tosth./oweittosb.that+从句应该把……归功于他把自身的健康归功于生活有规律。Heoweshisgoodhealthtohisregularlife.他能得到这份工作多亏了他的父亲。___________________________________________owingto因为；由于(=becauseof/dueto/thanksto)由于天气恶劣，航班延误了。____________________________________________________Iowehimanapology.Heowesittohisfatherthathehasgotthejob.Owingtobadweather,theflightwasdelayed.

proposeatoasttotoastsb/sth=drinktosb/sth16.重点句型（1）非谓语____________(see)fromthetrainwindow,themountainsandforestsofCanadalookedmassive._________(stand)inthedistance,theywereastonishedtoseemistyclouds_______(rise)fromthegreatNiagaraFalls,whichisonthesouthsideofthelake.Edmontonisfreezingcoldinwinter,withdailytemperatures________________(average)-10℃.StandingSeenrisingaveraging___________meThesightofthepolarbearshrinkingintoasmalldotonthevastArcticicesuddenlymademesad.

saddenedFeardeprivedhimofallpowerofspeech.Thatdaywitnessedhistransformationfromnaivetytomaturity.

（3）强调句Itwasnotuntil9:30a.m.thattheyfinallyreachedthecapitalofOntario,Toronto.

直到狼吞虎咽地吃完了所有的蒜香面包，熊才离开。_________