Unit4Thenandnow（讲义）人教PEP版英语六年级下册2

同步复习六年级下册Unit4Thenandnow（二）单词听写：六下Unit4黑白体单词二、知识点讲解：重点、考点：（一）必背单词：grass草坪gym体育馆ago以前cycling骑自行车活动iceskating滑冰badminton羽毛球活动dininghall饭厅（二）必背词组：动词短语lookup查阅gocycling骑自行车wearglasses戴眼镜playbadminton打羽毛球hadarace举行一场赛跑feltgood感觉很好wintherace赢得比赛wokeup醒来地点短语inmyoldschool在我的学校onahill在山上ontheinternet在互联网上时间短语atnight在晚上fiveyearsago五年前aboutfivedays大约5天lastnight昨晚inmytime在我那时候lastyear去年lastmonth上个月allthattime在哪个时候（三）重点句型：1.Therewasnolibraryinmyoldschool.我以前的学校里没有图书馆。2.Tellusaboutyourschool,please.请给我们讲讲您的学校吧！3.Howdoyouknowthat?你是怎么知道的？4.TherewasnoputerorInternetinmytime.我那时候没有电脑也没有网络。5.Before,Iwasquiet.NowIamveryactiveinclass.以前我很安静。现在我在课堂上很活跃。6.Iwasshort,soIcouldn'tridemybikewell.NowIgocyclingeveryday.我以前个子小，自行车骑得不好。现在我天天骑车。难点、易错点：语法知识:1.Therebe句型存在句，意为“有，这儿有”，表示客观存在，用来描述某处有某人或某物，be动词的选用要和离它最近的名词的数保持一致，是单数用is，名词是复数用are。例如：Thereisabigbed.这儿有张大床Therearesomeflowers.这儿有些花儿①否定形式：Therebe+not....意为“这儿没有”例如：Thereisnotabigbed.=Thereisn’tabigbed.这儿没有大床Therearenotsomeflowers.这儿没有花儿②一般疑问句：be提到句子前面，some变成any例如：Isthereabigbed?这儿有张大床吗？Aretheresomeflowers?这儿有花儿吗？【注意】：当后面有多个名词并列时，依然选择就近原则例如：Thereisabananaandtwoapplesontheplate.盘子里有一个香蕉两个苹果Therearetwoapplesandabananaontheplate.盘子里有两个苹果和一个香蕉③Therebe句型的否定句句型结构：Therebe+not+主语+地点状语Therebe+no+主语+地点状语（无论主语是不可数名词，可数名词单数还是复数，主语前都不加a,an或any）例如：Therearenotanypensonthedesk.桌子上没有钢笔。Therearenopensonthedesk.房间里没有时钟。tell告诉用法：tell+sb.告诉某人 tellsb.Sth.告诉某人某事 tellsth.tosb.把某事告诉某人 tellsb.todosth告诉某人去做某事 tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事例如：1)Hetoldmeaboutthenewschool.他告诉我关于新的学校 2）Mytoldmetogotoschoolearly.妈妈告诉我早点回学校表示过去时间的词yesterday+一天中的某个时间yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening昨天早晨/下午/晚上last+表示时间的名词Lastweek/year/month/night上周/去年/上个月/昨晚表时间的名词或短语+agothreeyearsago三年前介词+过去的年，月，日In20202020年OnMay1,20202020年5月1日theday+beforeThedaybeforeyesterday前天祈使句祈使句表示请求，命令，警告，建议，劝告等动词原形+其他 Havesomewater.喝点水吧Be+形容词+（其他） Becareful!小心Let+人+动词原形+其他 Letusgo.让我们走吧Don`t+动词原形+其他 Don`tgoattheredlight!别闯红灯No+动词ing! Noparking!禁止停车询问某人如何得知某事句式结构：Howdo/doessb.know+其他?助动词的形式由sb.决定，know后面接宾语，表示知道的内容例如：HowdoesLilyknowthat?丽丽是怎么知道的？三、课堂练习：=1\*ROMANI、阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从所给的七个句子中选择六个句子,将对话补充完整，并 将该选项前面的字母编号写在相应的横线上。（每小题1.5分，共9分）DidyougothereDidyougothereB.WasitalibraryC.WasthereaparkbeforeD.Ioftenreadbooksthere E.WhatarewegoingtodoF.Wherearewegoing G.WhereisitLiuYun:_________?Grandpa:We’regoingtotheCityMuseum.(Theyareinthemuseum.)LiuYun:Look,thisisamapofourcitytenyearsago._________?Grandpa:Yes,therewas.Therewasonlyasmallparkinthecentreofthecity.LiuYun:Lookatthisbuilding._________?'Grandpa:No,itwasn't.Itwasahotel.LiuYun:Really._________?Grandpa:No,Ididn’t.Look,theCityLibraiyisbehindthehotel.LiuYun:Yes.ItisstillontheFlowerRoad.______.Grandpa:Thereisanotherlibraryinthecitynow.LiuYun:________?Grandpa:It’sonRedStarRoad.Maybewecangotheretomorrow.LiuYun:Hooray!=2\*ROMANII、阅读理解。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”Nobodycanlivewithout(没有)thesun.Thesungivesuslightandheat(热),andlightandheat giveuslife.Withoutthesun,wecouldbeinplete（完全地）darkness.Withnolightandheat atall,theearthwouldbeverycoldandwouldbeallsnowandice.Thenallplantsandanimalsand menwoulddie(死掉).Wecannotlivewithoutlightandheat.Yet,ifthesunisalwaysshiningupon us,wecan’tbearit,either.Theearthwouldbetoohottoliveon.( )1.Wecanlivewithoutthesun.( )2.Theheatandlightgiveuslife.( )3.Withnosun,wewouldfeelcold.( )4.Theplantscanlivewithoutthesun.( )5.Ifthesunisalwaysshining,theearthwouldbetoohot.（二）根据短文内容，选择恰当的答案，把序号填在括号里。Doyoulikeplayingfootball?Doyoulikewatchingfootballmatches?Ifyoulikeboth,youmust beafootballfan.ItwasSundaymorning.Wewatchedafootballmatch.ItwasbetweentheJapaneseteamandtheChineseteam.Thefootballmatchstartedatfouro'clockintheafternoon.OurteachersMrLiandMrWangwatchedthematchwithus.Wewenttherebybike.Wecamebackataboutsix.Itwasanexcitinggame.WeChineseteamscored1:0.Wewonthegame.Everyonewasexcited.（）1.Wewatcheda_________match.A.football B.basketball（）2.Thegameisbetween______teams.A.EnglishandChinese B.JapaneseandChinese（）3.________watchedthematch.A.MsLi B.MrWang（）4.________wonthegame.A.Chineseteam B.Japaneseteam（）5.Wewere________.A.happy B.angryholidayswerestrongpeoplepictureholidayswerestrongpeoplepicturediddoforwellfootDearLiuXin,Doyoustillrememberme?Mydadwasyourtouristguide(导游)whenyou_________inYunnanwithyourparents.MynameisWuXiaoming.I'mgladtobeyourpenpal._______youhavefuninYunnan?Ilikesports,soIam________andtallDoyoulikesports?IlikeEnglish,too.Everyyear,many__________etoYunnanfor________Therearemanyforeigners(外国人)，too.IfIcanspeakEnglish__________,Icanbeagoodtouristguide,too.Everyday,Igotoschoolon_________becausethereisnobusinmyvillage.Thankyou_________thebooks.Ireadthemeveryday.Look,Idrew(draw的过去式)a__________foryou._________youlikeit?Writebacktome,please.Yours.=4\*ROMANIV、根据答句提出相应的问句，让对话合理、通顺。（每小题2分，共10分）1.Tom:Ihadafunweekend.______________________________________?John:Itwasfine,thanks.2.Sarah:______________________________________________________?Tom:No,Icouldn’t.Ididn’tlikeplayingfootballthen.3.Tim:_______________________________________________________?Ann:Yes,therewasadinninghallandagymoverthere.4.Sarah:______________________________________________________?Lily:Therewasagrassoverthere.5.Tom：_____________________________________________________?Ann:Yes,thereweresomepicturesonthewallthreeyearsago.=5\*ROMANV、书面表达。（10分）假设你是Linda，在你身上一定发生了不小的变化吧！请以Mychanges(我的变化)为题，结合表格里的信息来秀秀你的变化吧。beforeshort,shorthair,quiet,likedplayingpingpongnow11yearsold,tall,1.60meters,longhair,active,likeplayingbadminton___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四、课后小结：五、巩固练习：=1\*ROMANI、补全对话。（每小题1.5分，共9分）LiuYun:Grandpa,____________?Grandpa:It’saphotoofmyschool.LiuYun:____________?Grandpa:Itwassmall.Therewasonlyasmallbuildinginit.LiuYun:___________？Grandpa:No,therewasn’t.Therewasonlyabiggrassneartheschool.LiuYun:____________?Grandpa:Yes,Idid.Iwasveryactive.LiuYun:Really?Couldyouplaybadminton,too?Grandpa:____________.Therewerenobadmintonbatsintheschool.LiuYun:____________.Let’sgo.Yes,IcouldB.No,Icouldn’tC.WhatwasitlikeWasthereagymintheschoolE.YoucanplaywithmenowF.What’sthisDidyouplayfootballthere=2\*ROMANII、阅读理解。（每小题1.5分，共15分）（一）根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”Nobodycanlivewithout(没有)thesun.Thesungivesuslightandheat(热)，andlightandheatgiveuslife.Withoutthesun,wecouldbeinplete(完全地)darkness.Withnolightandheatatall,theearthwouldbeverycoldandwouldbeallsnowandice.Thenallplantsandanimalsandmenwoulddie(死掉).Wecannotlivewithoutlightandheat.Yet,ifthesunisalwaysshininguponus,wecan’tbearit,either.Theearthwouldbetoohottoliveon.()1.Wecanlivewithoutthesun.()2.Theheatandlightgiveuslife.()3.Withnosun,wewouldfeelcold.()4.Theplantscanlivewithoutthesun.()5.Ifthesunisalwaysshining,theearthwouldbetoohot.（二）根据短文内容，选择恰当的答案，把序号填在括号里。Doyoulikeplayingfootball?Doyoulikewatchingfootballmatches?Ifyoulikeboth,youmustbeafootballfan.ItwasSundaymorning.Wewatchedafootballmatch.ItwasbetweentheJapaneseteamandtheChineseteam.Thefootballmatchstartedatfouro’clockintheafternoon.OurteachersMrLiandMrWangwatchedthematchwithus.Wewenttherebybike.Wecamebackataboutsix.Itwasanexcitinggame.WeChineseteamscored1:0.Wewonthegame.Everyonewasexcited.()1.Wewatcheda________match.A.football B.basketball()2.Thegameisbetween_______teams.A.EnglishandChinese B.JapaneseandChinese()3._________watchedthematch.A.MsLi B.MrWang()4.________wonthegame.A.Chineseteam B.Japaneseteam()5.Wewere_________.A.happy B.angry=3\*ROMANIII、阅读下面的短文，选择合适的单词将短文补充完整。每空只填一词，每词只用一次（每空1分，共10分）（waswasn’twereweren’tactiveplaysplayhowcouldn’tstudyare）Billismycousin.He_______veryquietbefore.Nowhebees_______.Heoften_______sportswithme.Twoyearsago,I_______playbadminton.Billcouldn’tdoiteither.Myfathertaught(教)us_______toplayit.NowbothBillandmecan_______itwell.We_______inthesameschool.Ourschoolisbigandpretty.Beforeitwasverysmall.There_______atallbuildinginit.There_______noputersinit,either.However,there_______twobigmoder