常州市中天实验学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（含答案）

常州市中天实验学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题姓名：_________班级：_________学号：_________一、单项选择。(115分)( )1．Mr．Wanglivesin FifthStreetandheowns flowershopthere．A．the,a B．/,an C．the,an D．/,a( )2．MyunclelivesinYanqiao,atown12miles thecitycentre．A．faraway B．farfrom C．awayfrom D．farawayfrom( )3．It'snotveryfar．Youcan there,Youdon'tneedtogothere acar．A．rideabike;take B．bybike;in C．bybike;on D．rideabike;in( )4．507,004,032canbereadas ．A．fivehundredandsevenmillionfourthousandandthirty-twoB．fivehundredandsevenmillionfourthousandthirty-twoC．fivehundredandsevenmillionandfourthousandsandthirty-twoD．fivehundredandsevenmillionandfourthousandthirty-two( )5．---There fiveNBAbasketballmatchesonTVtonight．---Excellent!Ican’twaittowatch．A．willhave B．isgoingtobe C．aregoingtobe D．isgoingtohave( )6．Theshopnearmyhomesells clothingataverygoodprice．A．childandwoman's B．childrenandwomen'sC．children'sandwomen’s D．children'sandwomen( )7．Itishis birthday．Hisfamilymake EiffelTowermodel．A．thetwenty;a8-meters-tall B．thetwenties;an8-meters-tallC．twentieth;an8-meter-tall D．twentieth;a8-meter-tall( )8．---Hi,Anna．Aretheseyoursister’spencils?---Oh,no．Theyarenot ．A．her B．him C．hers D．his( )9．---DidyoucallJenny?---Ohno,Iforgot．I herrightaway．A．called B．havecalled C．call D．willcall( )10．---Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?---About ．And theteachersarewomenteachers．A．threehundreds,twohundred B．threehundred,twohundredofC．threehundred,twohundreds D．threehundreds,twohundredsof( )11．Lily, hertwinsisterLucy, wearingpinkclothes．A．like,islike B．likes,likes C．like,likes D．islike,likes( )12．---IsMrsLi teacher?---Yes,sheis．Sheteaches Chinese． arealsogoodfriends．A．you;us;You B．your;us;WeC．you;our;You D．your;our;We( )13．Studentsareplayingontheplayground．Somearechattingwitheachother,someareplayingfootball, arerunning．A．theother B．anyother C．another D．others( )14．---Whichwouldyouliketoread,paperbooksore-books?---Myparentsonlyallowmetoreadpaperbooks．They myeyes．A．talkabout B．knowabout C．worryabout D．hearabout( )15．---WecaninviteNickandPaultoShanghaiDisneylandwithus．--- I'llgivethemacallrightnow．A．Whynot? B．Whatfor? C．Ofcoursenot． D．Notatall．二、完形填空。(110分)Whatistime?Wecan't 16 itandwecan'tcatchholdof(抓住)it．Butwecanfeelitgoaway．Timeis 17 withusinourlife．Whenwewashourfaces,time 18 away 19 ．

awayinfrontofus．Andwhenweplay,timegoesTimeisfair(公平)toeveryoneofus．Ifwemakethe 20 useofit,timewillgiveusalot,orwewill 21 alot．Wecan'tfindthebesttimeagain．Todaytimeisgettingmoreandmoreimportanttous,Weoften 22 peoplesayTimeismoneyTimeislife．"Ittellsusnottowaste(浪费anytime．Myfriends,wemustremember,“Timewaitsfornoman．"Nowwearestill 23 ．Itisthebesttimeforustolearn 24 ．Wemustmakegooduseofeveryminuteandbethe 25 oftime．( B．feelC．hearD．watch( 17．A．sometimesB．oftenC．usuallyD．always( B．takesC．putsD．brings( B．slowlyC．lovelyD．quickly( )20．A．bestB．worstC．badD．better( 21．A．getB．missC．understandD．catch( )22．A．listenB．seeC．thinkD．hear( 23．A．oldB．youngC．littleD．strong( )24．A．someB．alotC．alittleD．more( B．mastersC．teachersD．students（2分，共30分)AWhere’syourhometownandwhatdoyouthinkofit?VancouverCanada．Rainyalltheday．Ihateit．Steve 2daysagoSeattle,USA．It’susuallycloudyhere．Alotofthingsherearecheap,likehousesandcars．Allinall,Ithinkit’sagoodplace．Jimmy 4daysagoLansing,USA．It’sveryboringandthere’snothingformetodo．Myparentslivethere,soIhavetovisititeveryyear．Onceayear,usuallyinwinter．NowI’mlivinginNewYork．IthinkIwillneverlivethereagain．Jane 2daysagoSaskatchewan,Canada．Thereisalotofhistoryhere．It’sabeautifulplaceandpeoplehereareverynice．Oh,Saskatchewanhasthebestfoodtoo．Larry 3daysagoCrownCity,USA．Ilikemyhometownbecauseitissmallandeveryoneknowseveryone．It’squiet．Theneighboursalwayshelpeachother．Zoe 4daysago( )26．EveryyearJanegoestoherhometownto ．A．seeherfriends B．spendthesummerC．seeherparents D．enjoydifferentfood( 27．WhatdoSaskatchewanandCrownCityhaveincommon共同之处)?A．Theyarenotverybig． B．Thepeoplearefriendly．C．Thefoodisdelicious． D．Theyarebeautifulplaces( )28．Howmanypeopleliketheirhometowns?A．One． B．Two． C．Three． D．Four( 29．Wherecanyoufindthematerial(材料)?A．Inastorybook． B．OntheInternet．C．Inanewspaper． D．Onablackboard．BLargecitiesare,inmanyways,wonderfulplacestolive．Theyusuallyhavethebestschools,biggestcompaniesandbesthospitalsHowevertheyarealsocrowded拥挤的andpeoplefromsmalltownschoosetoliveinlargecitiesforschoolorwork．Tokyo,thecapitalofJapan,isabigcitywith13．93millionpeople．TheJapanesetoleavethecity．Anditplanstogive3millionyentopeoplewhomoveandfindajobsomewhereelse．isbecausethecityisgettingtoocrowded．AccordingtoNIIK,thenumberofpeopleinTokyoandtheareasarounditisabout38million．Thenumberofpeoplemovingtotheareashasbeengreaterthanthenumberofpeoplewhohaveleftforthelast22years．AboutoneoutofeverythreepeopleinJapanlivesinTokyo．Thishasputalotofpressureontransportation(交通),hospitalsandotherpublicservicesofthecityWhat’smore,therehasbeenapopulationdrop人口下降)inotherpartsofJapan．Youngpeopleinthoseplacesleaveandneverreturn．Onlyoldpeoplestillliveinvillagesandtownsinthecountrysidethosedays．Schoolsareclosedandnobodywillworkonthefarm．Formanyyears,Japan’sgovernmenthastriedtomakepeopleleavethecapitalandhelprebuild重建thecountryside．Somelocalgovernmentshaveusedtaxcuts减税)toencourage鼓励)companiestocomeback．Butitdoesn’tworkwell．TopschoolsandcompaniesareallinTokyo,somostpeopledon’twanttoleavethecapital．( )30．HowwilltheJapanesegovernmentmakepeopleleaveTokyo?A．Bygivinglesspublicservices． B．Bygivingthemmoney．C．Byincreasinghouseprices． D．Bymakingalaw．( )31．InParagraph3,thewriterusesstatistics(数据)toshow ．A．Tokyoisawonderfulplacetolive B．TokyoisbecomingtoocrowdedC．Tokyohasdevelopedfastovertheyears D．Tokyoisacitywithalonghistory( )32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pressure”meaninChinese?A．压力 B．要素 C．缺陷 D．限制( )33．Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that ．A．kyoisthebiggestcityinJapanB．erewillbefeweroldpeopleinthevillageC．mpaniesinJapandon’tneedtopaytax付税)Deoplewon’tleaveTokyoinashorttimeCRatandMoleareathomeallday．Moleisbored．Hesays,“IwanttovisitBadger．”ButRattellshim,“BadgerlivesinthemiddleoftheWildWood．It’salongwaytogoinwinter．”ButMolestillwantstogo．WhenRatisasleep,heputsonacoatandgoesintotheWildWood．Itiscoldandtheskyisgrey,firstitisfun．Butthenitgetsdark．Moleseesstrangelittlefacesinthewood．Thefaceshavesharpteeth．Hehearsstrangenoisesandheisafraid．PoorMolerunsandrunsthroughthewood．Thenheseesaholeinsideatreeandhehidesthere．WhenRatwakesupathome,hecalls,“Mole,Mole!”butMoledoesn’tanswer．AndMole’scoatisn’tthere．Ratthinks,“MoleisvisitingBadger．Oh,no!MoleisintheWildWood!”heputsonhiscoatandputsaguninhispocket．HegoesalongthepathtotheWildWood．Heseesthestrangefaceswithsharpteeth．ButtheyseeRat’sgun,andgoaway．Ratcallsandcalls,“Mole,whereareyou?It’sme—Rat．”Atlast,Moleanswers．“Rat,I’mhere!Inthetree!Iamveryafraid!”hesaysinalittlevoice．“Don’tworry,Mole,”saysRat,“Let’sgohomenow!”ButMoleisverytired．Hewantstosleep,soRatsitsandwaits．WhileMoleissleeping,itbeginstosnow．Thesnowiswhiteanditcoversallthepaths．Later,Molewakesup．Thenthetwofriendssetoffthroughthewhitewoods．EverythingisdifferentwiththesnowandsoonRatandMolearelost(迷路)．Theywalkforhoursbuttheycannotfindthewayhome．Theyaretired,andcold,andhungry．Suddenly,Ratseesasigninthesnow．Thesignsays,“MrBadger”．“It’sBadger’sfrontdoor,”saysRat．Heisveryexcited．Theyringthedoorbell．“Whoisit?”callsBadger．“Oh,Badger,”criesRat．“It’sme,Rat,andmyfriendMole,andwearelostinthesnow．”( )34．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?Molefeelsunhappyalltheway．It’seasyforMoletorunthroughthewood．MolegoesintothewildwoodwithBadger．Molemeetsalotofdifficultiesinthewood．( )35．WhenRatwakesupathome,hegoes ．A．tolookforMole B．tohuntinthewoodC．tovisitBadgertoo D．toplaywithhisfriends( )36．Itbeginstosnowwhen ．A．MolemeetsRat B．MoleissleepingC．Moleiswalkinginthewood D．Moleisathome( )37．Whatmayhappennext?A．Badgerdoesn’topenthedoor． B．Badgerletsthemgobackhome．C．Badgerasksthemtocomein． D．Badgertellsthemthewayhome．四、信息还原。(210分)Theworldisaninterestingplace．Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings．Somepeoplelikeloud(大声的)music．Otherpeopledon’t．1．Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydonotalllikethesamesports．Insomecountries,cricket(板球运动)isaverypopularsport．Inothers,itisnotpopularatall．NooneplaysitorwatchesitonTV．However,mostpeoplelikefootball．TheWorldCupisverypopular．2Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods．Somepeopledonotlikemeat．3Somepeopledonotlikepotatoesorbread．Theylikericebetter． 4 Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors．Somepeoplelikebrightcolors．Otherspreferpale(暗淡的colors．Manypeopleliketraveling．Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces．Somepeopleliketogotothecountry．Theylikethefreshair．Somepeopleliketogotothecities．Becausetheylikeshopping．5．Whatdoyoulike?Haveyougotanidea?A．eylikesoftmusic．B．teveryonelikesthesamecolor．C．llionsofpeoplewatchthegameonTV．D．fferentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofanimals．E．yeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime．F．theydon’traisepigsintheircountries．G．meotherpeopleenjoybeautifulplaceslikethemountainsorbeache五、综合填空。(110分)Todayletmeshowyou 1 theplacewhereIlive．Behindmyapartment 2 (be)averysmallgarden．Ienjoy 3 (take)awalkeverymorningthereAfter 4 (get)outofthegarden,Icangettoabigsupertmarketsoon．Itisashoppingcenter．It’son 5 (four)Street．Therearemanykindsofshopsinthemall,such6clothesshopsandtoyshops．7(save)money,Iusuallyusethecoupons(优惠券)whenIgoshopping．Butthelocalpeopleseldomhavemealsthere8theythinkthefoodtherearealittleexpensive．9(live)insuchaplaceisreallyconvenient．Andthebestthingisthatmy10(friend)homesarecleanhere．1． 6．

2． 7．

3． 8．

4． 9．

5． 10． （17分）Sheisagoodfriendof (我的)．OnSundaystherearemany (购物者intheshoppingmalls．Weliveinthecountryside,sowecaneat (新鲜的vegetables．CanItakea (音信foryou?Jackgotupsolatethathe (错过thelasttrain．Mr．Blackhasadaughter．Todayisher (twelve)birthday．Inwesterncountries,peopleeatsteakwithforksand (knife)．翻译句子（212分）1．在常州市中心，MrWang有属于他自己的公寓。MrWanghasa Changhzou．2．你的洗衣机出故障了吗？ yourwashingmachine?3．我们将会邀请工程师帮我们解决问题。Wewill problems．4．常州因为中华恐龙园而出名。Changzhou ChinaDinosaurPark．5．邻居参观这个现代化的社区中心将花费多长时间？ it thecommunitycentre?6．泛舟的最佳地方是青枫公园。QingfengParkis ．八、书面表达（12分）环境公寓；绿树、鲜花环绕，空气清新；鸟语花香……(至少写一点)邻居环境公寓；绿树、鲜花环绕，空气清新；鸟语花香……(至少写一点)邻居善良且乐于助人(举一例说明)。大家像一家人。活动乘地铁大概20分钟到市中心。妈妈经常开车带我去那购物。(至少写一点)感受．．．．．．要求：短文必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥；要求语言通顺，句子连贯，书写规范；80左右。DearKitty,I’dliketointroducemyhometoyou．Millie参考答案一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）123456789101112131415DCDACCCCDBCBDCA二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）16171819202122232425ADADABDBBB16．A，考查动词辨析，根据we

can't

catch

it我们抓不住，所以是时间看不到也摸不着，A看，B感觉，C听到，D看，故选A．

17．D，考查副词辨析，根据with

us

in

our

life生活中，与我们一起，所以是一直与我们在一起，A有时，B经常，C平常，D一直，故选D．

18．A，考查动词辨析，根据When

we

wash

our

faces当洗脸的时候，所以是时间在流逝，A跑，B带着，C放，D带来，故选A．

19．D，考查代词辨析，根据Time

is

fair时间是公平的，所以是对每一个人都是公平的，A每个人，后面不能接介词of，B每个，后面可以接介词of，everyoneofus表示我们每一个人，C有爱的，D快的，故选D．

20．A，考查形容词辨析，根据time

will

give

us

a

lot时间会反馈我们好多，所以是我们好好利用时间，出现the，用最高级，故选A．

21．B，考查动词辨析，根据time

will

give

us

a

lot时间会反馈我们好多，此处出现or，发生转折，所以是会失去很多，A得到，B失去，C抓住，D了解，故选B．

22．D，考查动词辨析，根据people

say人们说，所以是听见人们说，A听，B看，C想，D听到，故选D．

23．B，考查形容词辨析，根据Time

waits

for

no

man时间不等人，此处说我们，所以是还很年轻，A老的，B年轻的，C小的，D强壮的，故选B．

24．D，考查短语辨析，根据It

is

the

best

time

for

us

to

learn学习，所以是趁年轻可以多学很多东西，A一些，B很多，C一点，D更多，故选B．

25．B，考查名词辨析，根据We

must

make

good

use

of

every

minute用好每一分钟，所以是成为时间的主人，A朋友，B主人，C老师，D学生，故选B．三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）262728293031323334353637CBCBBBADDABC26．细节理解题。根据My

parents

live

there，so

I

have

to

visit

it

every

year．（我父母住在那里，所以我每年都要去拜访。）可知Jane每年都去家乡看望父母。故选C。

27．推理判断题。根据Saskatchewan，Canada．There

is

a

lot

of

history

here．Its

a

beautiful

place

and

people

here

are

very

nice．（加拿大萨斯喀彻温省。这里有很多历史。这是一个美丽的地方，这里的人都很好。）以及The

neighbours

always

help

each

other．（邻居们总是互相帮助。）可推断出萨斯喀彻温省和皇冠城的共同特征是：人们都很友好。故选B。

28．推理判断题。根据A

lot

of

things

here

are

cheap，like

houses

and

cars．All

in

all．I

think

it's

a

good

place．（这里的很多东西都很便宜，比如房子和汽车。总而言之我觉得这是个好地方。）以及Its

a

beautiful

place

and

people

here

are

very

nice．（这是一个美丽的地方，这里的人都很好。）和I

like

my

hometown

because

it

is

small

and

everyone

know

everyone．Its

quiet．（我喜欢我的家乡，因为它很小，每个人都互相认识。很安静。）可推断出Jimmy、Larry

和Zoe三个人喜欢自己的家乡。故选C。

29．文章出处题。根据文章中点赞以及吐槽的手势可知这篇文章应该是来自互联网上。故选B。30．B．细节理解题。根据it

is

planning

to

offer

3

million

yen

to

people

who

decided

to

move

and

find

a

job

elsewhere．该公司计划向那些决定移居别处找工作的人提供300万日元。可知，日本政府将给离开东京的人钱。故选B。

31．B．推理判断题。根据This

is

because

the

city

is

getting

too

crowded．这是因为城市变得太拥挤了。可知，在第三段中，作者使用统计数据来说明东京变得过于拥挤。故选B。

32．A．词义猜测题。根据Thishasputalotofpressureontransportation，hospitalsandotherpublicservicesofthecity．这给城市的交通、医院和其他公共服务带来了很大的．．．．．．结合选项可推知，城市人口太多会给交通、医院和其他公共服务带来压力。画线词意为"压力"，故选A。

33．D．推理判断题。根据so

leaving

the

capital

seems

to

be

a

bad

decision

for

most

people．因此，对于大多数人来说，离开首都似乎是一个糟糕的决定。可推知，就算政府给了很多福利政策，人们也不会在短时间内离开东京。故选D。34．细节推理题。根据But

then

it

gets

dark．Mole

sees

strange

little

faces

in

the

wood．The

faces

have

sharp

teeth．He

hears

strange

noises

and

he

is

afraid．Poor

Mole

runs

and

runs

through

the

wood．Then

he

sees

a

hole

inside

a

tree

and

he

hides

there．（但是后来天黑了。鼹鼠在树林里看到奇怪的小脸。这些脸有锋利的牙齿。他听到奇怪的声音，他很害怕。可怜的鼹鼠在树林里跑啊跑。然后他看到一棵树上有一个洞，就藏在那里。）可知，天黑之后，鼹鼠遇到很多困难的事。故选D。

35．细节理解题。根据When Rat wakes up at home，he calls，

''

Mole，Mole!"

but Mole doesn't answer．And Mole's coat isn't there．Rat thinks，''

Mole is visiting Badger．Oh，no!Mole is in the Wild Wood!

''

he puts on his coat and put a gun in his pocket．He goes along the path to the Wild Wood．He sees the strange faces with sharp teeth．But they see Rat's gun，and go away．Rat calls and calls，

"Mole，where are you？It's me—Rat．

"（当老鼠在家醒来时，它叫："鼹鼠，鼹鼠！"但是鼹鼠没有回答。鼹鼠的外套不在那里。老鼠想，"鼹鼠在拜访獾。哦，不！鼹鼠在野树林里！"他穿上外套，把枪放在口袋里。他沿着小路去了野树林。他看到了长着锋利牙齿的陌生面孔。但是他们看到老鼠的枪，就走开了。老鼠叫啊叫，"鼹鼠，你在哪里？是我——老鼠。"）可知，老鼠睡醒之后就去找鼹鼠了。故选A。

36．细节理解题。根据While

Mole

is

sleeping，it

begins

to

snow．（鼹鼠睡觉的时候，开始下雪了。）可知，开始下雪的时候，鼹鼠正在睡觉。故选B。

37．推理判断题。根据"It's

Badger's

front

door，"

says

Rat．He

is

very

excited．They

ring

the

doorbell．

"Who

is

it？"

calls

Badger．"Oh，Badger，"

cries

Rat．

"It's

me，Rat，and

my

friend

Mole，and

we

are

lost

in

the

snow．"（"这是獾的前门，"老鼠说。他非常兴奋。他们按门铃。"是谁？"獾问。"哦，獾，"老鼠叫道。"是我，老鼠，还有我的朋友鼹鼠，我们在雪地里迷路了。"）可知，他们迷路后却意外走到了獾的前门，獾应该会让他们去他的家里。故选C。四、信息还原（每小题2分，共10分）12345ACEBG细节推理题．

（1）A．根据前句"Somepeoplelikeloudmusic．Otherpeopledon't．"可知说的是音乐，结合选项，应说他们喜欢轻音乐．故选A．

（2）C．根据前句"TheWorldCupisverypopular．"可知说的是比赛，结合选项，应说数百万人在电视上观看比赛．故选C．

（3）E．根据前句"Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods．Somepeopledonotlikemeat．"可知说的是食物，结合选项，应说他们大部分时间吃水果和蔬菜．故选E．

（4）B．根据后句"Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors．"可知说的是颜色，结合选项，应说不是每个人都喜欢同一种颜色．故选B．

（5）G．根据前句"Manypeopleliketraveling．Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces．"可知说的是喜欢的地方，结合选项，应说其他一些人喜欢美丽的地方，如山区或海滩．故选G．五、综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）12345aroundistakinggettingFourth678910asTosavebecauseLivingfriends'本文主要介绍了作者居住的地方。[小题1]句意:今天让我带你看看我居住的地方。showsb．around带领某人参观．．．．固定用法。故填around。[小题2]句意:我公寓后面是一个非常小的花园。句子是客观事实，用一般现在时,主语是asmall