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2024年中考第三次模拟考试(浙江温州卷)英语注意事项:1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Thereisapicturesittingonthedeskinmyroom.It’sapictureofmy1smilingtogetherinapeachgarden.Andit’sthefirstpictureItookforthemwhenIwasfouryearsold,soitis2tome.Itwasaholidayweekendandmyparentstookmetovisitapeachgarden.Thepeachtreeswerejustbeginningtobloom(绽放).Itwasaseaofthepinkandwhite3.Therewasawonderfulsweetsmellintheairtoo.Myparentstookthecamera4andstartedtotakepicturesinthegarden.Theytookapictureofme,picturesofmeandmyfatherormymother.ThenMomasked,“Doyouwanttotakeapictureof5too?”“Yes,yes!”Isaidhappily.6Dadwasworried.HesaidIwasonlyfourandImight7thecamera.Momsaid,“Lethimtry.Hewillholdit8.Hewillnotdropit.”Dadwasnotsure,buthe9atlast.MomandDadsmiledatthecamera.Momtoldmeto10thelittleholewhereIwouldseebothofthem.“Thenholdyourbreathandclick,”shesaid.IlistenedtoMom’s11.Throughthehole,Isawtheminthemiddleofthewindowclearly.Ipressedthebutton.Click!The12wastaken!Afterlunch,wewentbackhomeandhadthepictureprinted.Itlooked13!MomandDadwerebothinthepicture,14.Thatpictureismyfavourite.Itremindsmeofmyhappychildhoodandmyfirstadventurewitha15.That’swhyIhaveitsittinginaspecialplaceonmydesk.1.A.friends B.parents C.classmates D.relatives2.A.magical B.clear C.natural D.special3.A.grass B.leaves C.flowers D.water4.A.in B.off C.away D.out5.A.me B.us C.her D.them6.A.But B.And C.So D.Or7.A.lend B.lose C.drop D.repair8.A.carefully B.thankfully C.quietly D.quickly9.A.appeared B.regretted C.replied D.agreed10.A.lookafter B.lookthrough C.lookaround D.lookover11.A.instructions B.reasons C.excuses D.messages12.A.note B.picture C.adventure D.advice13.A.clean B.strange C.great D.simple14.A.jumping B.dancing C.talking D.smiling15.A.window B.desk C.camera D.garden二、阅读理解(本题有15小题。第16-18小题,每小题1分;第19-29小题,每小题2分;第30小题5分。共30分)阅读下面短文,第16-29小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,第30小题在横线上作答。AJointheGreatWallMarathonAutumn2024Beijing,China27Oct2024(Sun)Marathon,Halfmarathon,10km,5kmWelcometotheGreatWallofChinaMarathon!AutumnisthemostbeautifulseasonofayearinBeijing.FortherunnerswhodonotliketoruntheGreatWallofChinaMarathoninMayatthetemperatureofaround25°C,autumnisaperfectchoicewiththetemperatureofaround10°C.Ticket:$150Includedinthefee:thelightbreakfastandlightlunchtheT-shirtthenumbercloththetransportationthemobiletoiletsanddrinksservicealongthewayAgeLimitOverageof13andunderageof70.ParkingWehavebusesforallrunnerstotheGreatWall,andrunnersshouldnotworryaboutparking.Registration(报名)closeson15October.Youcan,within24hoursafteryourregistration,getallyourmoneybackifyouchangeyourmind.16.WhenistheGreatWallMarathonAutumn2024?A.InMay. B.InApril. C.InOctober. D.InNovember.17.Ifyoutakepartintherace,________.A.youshouldpay70dollars B.youcangetdrinkswhilerunningC.youcanregisteratanytimebeforetherace D.youhavetodrivetotheGreatWallbyyourselves18.Onwhichofthefollowingwebsitescanwemostprobablyreadthetext?A. B.C. D./cnBHoneybeesaregreatdancers,buttheydon’tjustdoitforfun.Scientistshavelongknownthathoneybeeswiggletheirbodies.Itistheirwayofsharinginformation.Whenabeestartsdancing,itstepsforward.Atthesametime,itwigglessidetoside.Itkeepsdoingthiswhileitmovesaround.Theydancejustlikenumbereightandscientistscallthisthe“waggledance”.Ithelpsotherbeesfindfood.Thebee’spositiontellsthemwhichwaytofly.Themoreabeewiggles,thefartherawaythefoodis.Thelongeritrepeatsthesemoves,thetastierthefoodis.Nowanewstudyshowsthathoneybeesdon’thavethesedanceskillswhentheyareborn.Youngbeeslearnthembywatchingtheolderbees.InMarch2023,scientistsfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego,wrotethesefindingsinascientificmagazine.Thestudyfindsthatbeescanlearnbyimitating(模仿)eachother.Thisiscalled“sociallearning”.Manyanimalslearninthisway,likemonkeysandbirds,butmostoftheseanimalshavebiggerbrains.Beeshavemuchsmallerbrains.Toknowhowbeeslearnthewaggledance,scientistsrecordedvideosofhoneybeesinalab.Theycomparedtwogroupsofyoungbeeswhichwere10daysold.Inthefirstgroup,youngbeescouldwatcholderonesdance.Inthesecondgroup,youngbeescouldnotwatcholderdancers.TheyfoundthattheonesinGroup1werebetterdancerswhiletheonesinGroup2werenotgoodatthewaggledance.19.Theunderlinedword“wiggle”inParagraph1probablymeans________.A.warm B.clean C.move D.create20.Thepicturewhichbestdescribes“waggledance”

is________?A. B. C. D.21.ThewritermentionsmonkeysandbirdsinParagraph4toshowthat_________.A.beesalsolearnbycopyingothers B.theyaremuchclevererthanbeesC.theyhavebiggerbrainsthanbees D.beesshareinformationwiththem22.Thescientists’studyshowsthatbees_________.A.workasateam B.livewithflowers C.candanceatbirth D.dowellinlearningCRecently,theruralbasketballgame,“VillageBA”,inSouthwestChina’sGuizhouProvince,hasdrawnwidespreadattentionacrossthecountrybecauseofitswarmatmosphere(气氛).SincethegamewasheldbylocalvillagersinTaipanVillageandmostplayerscamefromvillages,thegamewasknownas“VillageBA”,namedafter“NBA”.Villagersheldthebasketballgametocelebratethelocal“Chixin”Festival,atraditionalfarmingfestivalinsouthernChinatocelebrateagoodharvestinearlyautumnandwishanotherinthecomingyear.Thepopularityoftheeventevenbeatthehottestdaysofthesummer.Itnotonlydrewpeoplefromalloverthecountrytocheerfortheplayers,butalso26websitestobroadcasttheevent,Morethan100millionpeoplewatchedthegameonline.Interestingly,thegame’slivereporterusedPutonghua,Guizhoudialect,andHmong,totalkaboutthegame.Duringhalftime,therewerealsoamazingethnicdanceshows,andtheprizeforthewinnersofthegamewasfarmingproducts,whichallshowedlocalcultureandvillagecharacteristics.YaoMing,chairmanoftheChineseBasketballAssociation,saidinaninterviewthat“VillageBA”canbecomewellknownbecauseitisnotsimplyabasketballgame,butabigeventmakingallneighboringvillagersaroundthebasketballcourttoenjoythefun.The27gamesinfourdaysdrewover100,000peopletowatch,andthenumberofonlineviewerswasover100million.“ItookpartinasimilarruralbasketballgameinSoutheastChinainmyteens,”saidYao,“Thiskindofgamehasbeendevelopedformanyyears,showingbasketballisasportwithgreatpopularity.”Yaoalsohopestoattendtheeventifpossibleandexperiencethewarmatmospheretherewithvillagers.HehopesthegamewillgetbetterandhelpwiththedevelopmentofbasketballinChina.23.Paragraph1mainlytellsus__________.A.when“VillageBA”washeld B.whatthewinnerscouldgetC.whotookpartin“VillageBA” D.whyitwascalled“VillageBA”24.Theunderlinedword“It”inparagraph2refersto__________.A.thefarmingfestivalB.thedanceshow C.thebasketballgame D.thelocalproduct25.Inparagraph4,thewriterdescribesthepopularityofthegameby__________.A.listingnumbers B.showingopinions C.comparingfacts D.givingexamples26.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat“VillageBA”__________.A.wasalwaysheldinAutumn B.hasmanyprofessionalplayersC.wasreportedinthreelanguages D.hasbeendevelopedforonlyafewyearsDThenexttimeWaydesawManningtree,hesaid,“Couldyouletmehavealittleofthatmedicine?Justenoughtoseeifitworks.I’msorrytotroubleyou.”“Ihaveonlyaverysmallamountleft.Itwilltakemesometimetofindouthowtomakemore.”“Iwillpayyouanythingyouask.”Waydesaid.“Don’tgivemeanythingnow,butpromisetopay$10,000whenyoubecomePrimeMinister.”Waydelaughed.“That’simpossible,”hesaid.“IshallneverbecomePrimeMinister.”“Whoknows.”Manningtreesaid.“Icannotfindouthowtomakemoreofthismedicine,”hesaid,“butyoucanhavethesmallbottle.”“That’sverykindofyou.”Waydesaid.“HowcanIeverthankyou?”“Justtakeonesmalldropofthemedicineonceamonth.”Manningtreesaid.Waydetookthebottlefromhisfriend.Onceamonth,hetookonesmalldrop.Theeffectwasimmediate.Suddenly,hewasnotnervousanymore.Hewasnotshyanymore,either.Hewasconfidentofhisabilities.Hestartedabusinessandwithinayearbecameamillionaire.Hemetandmarriedoneofthecountry’smostintelligentandbeautifulwomenandhadtwolovelychildrenwithher.Heranforparliamentandsucceeded.Withintwoyears,hewasaminister.Twoyearslater,hebecamePrimeMinister.Oneday,hewenttoseeManningtree.“Youhavecometogiveme$10,000,”Manningtreesaidwithalaugh.“Forgetit.Idon’twantit.”“Youcancertainlyhaveitifyouwantit.Idonotknowhowtoexpressmythankstoyou.”Waydesaid.“ButthatisnotthereasonIhavecometoseeyou.”“Oh?Andwhatisthereason?”Manningtreeasked.“Ihavealmostfinishedthemedicineyougaveme,”Waydesaid.“But,haveyoufoundouthowtomakeit?”AgainManningtreelaughed.“Oh,yes,”hesaid.“Ihaveknownhowtomakeitforalongtime,IknewhowtomakeitwhenIwasatschool.”“Whatdoyoumean?”Waydeasked.“MydearfriendandPrimeMinister,”Manningtreesaid,“themedicineIgaveyouwasjustabottleofwater.”“Butthecolour.”“Oh,Iaddedsomecoloring.”“Then,themedicinedidmenogood.”Waydesaid.“Itdidn’tneedto.Therewasnothingwrongwithyou.Allyouneededwastohaveconfidenceinyourself.”27.Thestoryiswritten________.A.intheorderoftime B.intheorderofspaceC.intheorderofcharacters D.intheorderofimportance28.WhathappenedtoWaydeaftertakingthemedicine?A.Hewastooconfidenttobesuccessful. B.Hebecamethemostintelligentman.C.Hegotrichtwoyearslaterasexpected. D.Hesucceededinhiscareerintheend.29.What’sWayde’smainpurposetovisitManningtreeyearslater?A.Tosaythankstothedoctor. B.Toaskformoreofthemedicine.C.Topayforthebottleofmedicine. D.Toknowhowtomakethemedicine.30.WhydidManningtreeaskWaydetopromisetopay$10,000forthemedicinemadeupofwaterandcoloringatfirst?(请用约40词回答)

三、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)A.用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。unless

proper

teach

chance

among31.It’swell-knownthatarealwaysforthosewhoarereadyforthem.32.PeterChineseinalanguageschoolsincehelefthishometown.33.MissZhangisverypopularthestudentsbecauseofherkindness.34.Mickwon’tlosehisweighhestartstodomoreexerciseandeatlessmeat.35.Whenweplantogohiking,it’sbettertochoosetheclothestokeepcomfortable.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。Clappertalk,orChinesekuaiban,whichispopularinthe36(北方的)partofChina,isatraditionalform.IthasprovidedtheChinesepeoplewith37(大量)ofpleasureformorethan100years.Iamabigclappertalkfan.ThefirsttimeIwatchedaclappertalkperformance,Iwasshockedbyits38(自由的)styleandlivelylanguage.SoIdecidedtolearnit.However,learningclappertalkisnotaneasyjob.It39(要求)goodrhythm(节奏)controlaswellasgoodcoordination(协调)ofbothhands.Ishould40(重复)themoverandoveragain.Aftertrainingforawholemorning,myhandsfelttiredandmythroatwasdry.SometimesIthoughtaboutgivingup,butIkepttelling41(我自己)thatwherethereisawill,thereisaway!Ipracticedeverydayandmadeanefforttoperformsmoothlyandnaturally.Afteryearsofhardpractice,Ihavemasteredthese42(技能)sofar.Also,Istarttounderstanditsculturalvalue—itshowsthebeautyofrhyme(律)andrhythmintheChineselanguage.Without43(疑问),myloveforclappertalkismuchdeeperthanbefore.Performingonstagehashelpedmeenjoythisartformevenmore,IcanputwhatIwantto44(表达)intomyperformancedirectly,suchasmyself-introduction,interestinghistoricalstories,ormyloveformy45(家乡)ofZhejiang.Iwillcontinuestudyingitandmakemoreprogress!四、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Johnwasbornin1818.Whenheturned11yearsold,heandhisfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesfromScotland.They46(begin)anewlifeinWisconsinthatyear.Johnshowedhisloveofnatureinhisearlyyears.Helikedplayingoutdoorseveryday.Hewasalsointerestedinworkingoutdoorsonhis47(father)farm.Whenhewas29,Johnhad48accidentatwork.Theaccidenthurthiseyes.Asaresult,hemissedlookingatnatureformonths.49(lucky),hecouldseeagain.Laterthatyear,Johndecided50(spend)allhistimelearningaboutnature.Hewouldtravelinordertomakehisdreamcometrue.First,Johnhiked1,000miles.Hestudiedplants51animals.Hethentookatrip52ship.Itwastolearn53(many)abouttheworldaroundhimthanever.In1869,JohnwenttotheSierraNevadaMountains.Heclimbedthemountainsandwrotedown54hesaw.Andhewroteabouttheanimalsandplantsaswell.BythetimeJohnturned33,peoplewerereadingwhathehadwritten.Theyrealizedthe55(important)ofnaturefromJohn’sbooks.Manypeopleunderstoodandacceptedhisthoughts.John’sbooksarestillreadtoday.Heisfamousforhisloveofnature.五、书面表达(本题有1小题,共20分)56.假设你叫李华,你的英国朋友Alex很难读懂中国诗句“山重水复疑无路,柳岸花明又一村”(Foreverycloud,thereisasilverlining),来信向你寻求帮助。请你根据表格信息,并结合自身例子给他回一封e-mail,谈谈你的理解。内容要点写作参考AboutthesentencewrittenbyLuYouinEnglish:Foreverycloud,thereisasilverlining.Yourexampleanydifficultsituationthatyouexperienced,andhowdidyougetout?Yourunderstandingnevergiveup,findawayout,...注意:1.文中必须包含所给的内容要点,可适当发挥;写作参考供选择使用;2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;3.词数:80~100;4.正文首句和尾句已给出,不计入总词数。DearAlex,Gladtohearfromyou.It’snaturalforaforeignernottounderstandthesentence.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopemyreplywillbehelpfultoyou.YoursLiHua参考答案:1.B2.D3.C4.D5.B6.A7.C8.A9.D10.B11.A12.B13.C14.D15.C【导语】本文讲述了作者通过一张摆在桌上的照片,想起童年的快乐往事。1.句意:这是一张我父母在桃园里一起微笑的照片。friends朋友;parents父母;classmates同学;relatives亲戚。根据下文“Itwasaholidayweekendandmyparentstookmetovisitapeachgarden.”可知,作者是和父母一起去的。故选B。2.句意:这是我四岁时给他们拍的第一张照片,所以对我来说很特别。magical魔法的,神奇的;clear清楚的;natural自然的;special特别的。根据上文“it’sthefirstpictureItookforthemwhenIwasfouryearsold”可知,这张照片是我四岁时给父母拍的第一张照片,所以很特别。故选D。3.句意:那是一片粉色和白色花朵的海洋。grass草坪;leaves树叶;flowers花朵;water水。根据上文“Thepeachtreeswerejustbeginningtobloom(绽放).”可知,桃花开了。故选C。4.句意:我的父母拿出相机,开始在花园里拍照。in在……内;off从……脱离;away远离;out出来。根据下文“...startedtotakepicturesinthegarden”可知,我的父母要先把相机拿出来,再拍照。故选D。5.句意:你也想给我们照张相吗?me我;us我们;her她;them他们。根据下文“MomandDadsmiledatthecamera.”可知,妈妈问的是“你想给我和爸爸拍张照吗”,用us指代。故选B。6.句意:但是爸爸很担心。But但是;And而且;So因此;Or或者,否则。根据上文“Isaidhappily”和“Dadwasworried”可知,我和爸爸的心情完全不同,存在转折关系。故选A。7.句意:他说我只有四岁,可能会把相机掉在地上。lend借出;lose丢失;drop掉落;repair修理。根据下文“Hewillnotdropit.”可知,爸爸是担心我会把相机掉在地上。故选C。8.句意:他会小心地拿着它。carefully小心地,仔细地;thankfully感激地;quietly安静地;quickly快速地。根据下文“Hewillnotdropit.”可知,妈妈说我会小心拿相机的。故选A。9.句意:爸爸不太确定,但最后还是同意了。appeared出现;regretted后悔;replied回复;agreed同意。根据“Dadwasnotsure,buthe...atlast.”可知,前后句存在转折关系,他不太确定,但还是同意了。故选D。10.句意:妈妈让我从那个小洞往里看,在那里我可以看到他们俩。lookafter照顾;lookthrough浏览,透过……看;lookaround环顾;lookover检查。根据下文“Throughthehole,Isawtheminthemiddleofthewindowclearly.”可知,我透过相机的小洞看。故选B。11.句意:我听从了妈妈的指示。instructions指示;reasons原因;excuses理由;messages信息。根据上文“Momtoldmeto...thelittleholewhereIwouldseebothofthem.”可知,妈妈指导我如何拍照。故选A。12.句意:照片拍好了!note笔记;picture照片;adventure奇遇;advice建议。根据上文“Ipressedthebutton.Click!”可知,我按下按钮,照片拍好了。故选B。13.句意:照片看上去很好看!clean干净的;strange奇怪的;great好的;simple简单的。根据“Thatpictureismyfavourite.”可知,这张照片很不错。故选C。14.句意:妈妈和爸爸都在照片里,微笑着。jumping跳;dancing跳舞;talking谈话;smiling微笑。根据上文“MomandDadsmiledatthecamera.”可知,爸爸妈妈在照片里微笑。故选D。15.句意:它让我想起了我快乐的童年和我第一次用相机的奇遇。window窗户;desk桌子;camera相机;garden花园。根据上文可知,拍这张照片是我第一次使用相机。故选C。16.C17.B18.A【导语】本文是一篇应用文,文中介绍了马拉松比赛的相关信息。16.细节理解题。根据“27Oct2024(Sun)”可知2024年马拉松比赛在十月举行。故选C。17.细节理解题。根据“themobiletoiletsanddrinksservicealongtheway”可知会提供水给沿途跑步的参赛者。故选B。18.推理判断题。根据“JointheGreatWallMarathonAutumn2024”可知该文是关于马拉松比赛的,因此A选项的网址符合题意。故选A。19.C20.B21.A22.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章中介绍了科学家研究蜜蜂的“舞蹈”,并得出蜜蜂能够学习的结论。19.词义猜测题。根据“Honeybeesaregreatdancers,buttheydon’tjustdoitforfun.Scientistshavelongknownthathoneybeeswiggletheirbodies.”可知前文说了蜜蜂会“跳舞”,后文的划线词指的是“移动”。故选C。20.推理判断题。根据“Theydancejustlikenumbereightandscientistscallthisthe‘waggledance’.”可知蜜蜂像数字“8”一样移动身体。故选B。21.细节理解题。根据“Thestudyfindsthatbeescanlearnbyimitating(模仿)eachother.Thisiscalled“sociallearning”.Manyanimalslearninthisway,likemonkeysandbirds,butmostoftheseanimalshavebiggerbrains.”可知作者在第4段中提到猴子和鸟类,以表明蜜蜂也通过模仿他人来学习。故选A。22.细节理解题。根据“Inthefirstgroup,youngbeescouldwatcholderonesdance.”以及“TheyfoundthattheonesinGroup1werebetterdancerswhiletheonesinGroup2werenotgoodatthewaggledance.”可知科学家的研究表明,蜜蜂在学习方面做得很好。故选D。23.D24.C25.A26.C【导语】本文主要讲述了在中国贵州的乡村篮球赛吸引了很多人的注意。23.主旨归纳题。通读第一段,主要讲的是乡村篮球赛被命名为“乡村BA”的原因。故选D。24.词义猜测题。根据第二段“Thepopularityoftheeventevenbeatthehottestdaysofthesummer”和“drewpeoplefromalloverthecountrytocheerfortheplayers”可推测,It指的是前文的“theevent”,即篮球赛。故选C。25.细节理解题。根据“The27gamesinfourdaysdrewover100,000peopletowatch,andthenumberofonlineviewerswasover100million”可知,作者通过列数字描述了比赛的流行程度。故选A。26.细节理解题。根据第三段“Interestingly,thegame’slivereporterusedPutonghua,Guizhoudialect,andHmong,totalkaboutthegame”可知,这个比赛被普通话、贵州方言和苗族话这三种语言进行报道。故选C。27.A28.D29.B30.ManningtreethoughtWaydewasnotconfidentenough./HehopedWaydewouldbelievethemedicinewasvaluableanditcouldhelphimsuccessful.Inthisway,hewouldnotbenervousanymore,andhewouldbeconfidentofhimself.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是Manningtree赠送Wayde所谓的特效药,Wayde在服用之后开始创业成了百万富翁,结婚生子并当上部长,最后成为首相;当他再次和Manningtree要“特效药”时,Manningtree告诉他实情,“特效药”就是水加上了颜色,他唯一所需要的就是自信。27.细节理解题。根据“ThenexttimeWaydesawManningtree…”、“Waydetookthebottlefromhisfriend.Onceamonth,hetookonesmalldrop.”、“Hestartedabusinessandwithinayearbecameamillionaire.Hemetandmarriedoneofthecountry’smostintelligentandbeautifulwomenandhadtwolovelychildrenwithher.Heranforparliamentandsucceeded.Withintwoyears,hewasaminister.Twoyearslater,hebecamePrimeMinister.”以及“Oneday,hewenttoseeManningtree.”可知,这个故事是按照时间顺序写的。故选A。28.推理判断题。根据“Hestartedabusinessandwithinayearbecameamillionaire.Hemetandmarriedoneofthecountry’smostintelligentandbeautifulwomenandhadtwolovelychildrenwithher.Heranforparliamentandsucceeded.Withintwoyears,hewasaminister.Twoyearslater,hebecamePrimeMinister.”可知,Wayde服用了药之后,最终在事业上取得了成功。故选D。29.推理判断题。根据“‘Ihavealmostfinishedthemedicineyougaveme,’Waydesaid.‘But,haveyoufoundouthowtomakeit?’”可知,Wayde看望Manningtree的主要原因是想要更多的特效药。故选B。30.根据最后一段“Itdidn’tneedto.Therewasnothingwrongwithyou.Allyouneededwastohaveconfidenceinyourself.”可知,Manningtree一开始要求Wayde承诺支付1万美元购买这种由水和颜料组成的药物的原因是Manningtree认为Wayde不够自信或是他希望Wayde相信这种药很有价值,可以帮助他取得成功,这样,他就不会再紧张了,他会对自己充满信心。故填ManningtreethoughtWaydewasnotconfidentenough./HehopedWaydewouldbelievethemedicinewasvaluableanditcouldhelphimsuccessful.Inthisway,hewouldnotbenervousanymore,andhewouldbeconfidentofhimself.31.chances32.hastaught33.among34.unless35.properly【解析】31.句意:众所周知,机会总是留给那些有准备的人。根据“It’swell-knownthat...arealwaysforthosewhoarereadyforthem.”和备选词汇可知,是指机会是留给有准备的人,chance“机会”,由“are”可知应用复数作主语,故填chances。32.句意:彼得离开家乡后一直在一所语言学校教汉语。根据“Peter...Chineseinalanguageschool”和备选词汇可知,彼得在学校教汉语,teach“教”;由“sincehelefthishometown”可知,应用现在完成时“have/hasdone”,主语是三单,助动词用has,teach的过去分词是taught。故填hastaught。33.句意:张老师因为她的善良在学生中很受欢迎。根据“MissZhangisverypopular...thestudentsbecauseofherkindness.”和备选词汇可知,张老师是在学生中受欢迎,介词among“在……之中”符合语境。故填among。34.句意:除非米克开始多做运动,少吃肉,否则他的体重不会减轻。根据“Mickwon’tlosehisweigh...hestartstodomoreexerciseandeatlessmeat.”可知,除非米克的体重不会减轻,除非多做运动少吃肉,备选词unless“除非”符合语境,引导条件状语从句。故填unless。35.句意:当我们计划去徒步旅行时,最好选择合适的衣服以保持舒适。根据“Whenweplantogohiking,it’sbettertochoosetheclothes...tokeepcomfortable.”可知,跑步时要选择适当的衣服,proper“适当的”,形容词;空处应用副词properly修饰动词choose。故填properly。36.northern37.plenty38.free39.requires40.repeat41.myself42.skills43.doubt44.express45.hometown【导语】本文主要讲述了作者练习快板的经历。36.句意:快板,或中国快板,在中国的北方地区流行,是一种传统的形式。northern“北方的”,形容词作定语,故填northern。37.句意:100多年来,它给中国人民带来了许多乐趣。plentyof表示“大量的”,故填plenty。38.句意:第一次看快板表演,我被它自由的风格和活泼的语言所震撼。free“自由的”,形容词作定语,故填free。39.句意:它需要双手的良好节奏控制和协调。require“要求”,动词,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填requires。40.句意:我应该一遍又一遍地重复它们。repeat“重复”,动词,情态动词should后跟动词原形,故填repeat。41.句意:有时我想过放弃,但我一直告诉自己,有志者,事竟成!myself“我自己”,反身代词,

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