2020年烟台市初中毕业学业考试初中英语

2020年烟台市初中毕业学业考试初中英语英语试卷温馨提示：1．考生答卷前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，须用橡皮擦洁净，再改涂其他答案。3．1至25小题为听力测试题〔听力测试开始前播放1分钟音乐〕。第一卷〔总分值90分〕一、听力测试〔30分〕〔一〕听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项，每个句子读一遍。〔每题1分〕1．ABC 2．ABC 3．ABC 4．ABC 5．ABC〔二〕听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。〔每题1分〕6．A．I'mgoingtomeetmyfriend．B．Isawatrafficaccident．C．Ihurtmyselfwhilelwasmakingthemodel．7．A．You'resupposedtoworkhard．B．You'resupposedtoeathealthyfoodandsleeplate．C．You'resupposedtodomoreexercise．8．A．Ilikechemistrybest．B．Iliketabletennisbest．C．Ilikejazzmusicbest．9．A．Sure，I'llbegladto．B．Yes，Iam．C．No，thanks．Icandoitmyself．10．A．Ioftengoshoppingonweekends．B．Yes．Ithinkit'sveryimportant．C．No．Iagree．〔三〕听下面的五组对话或对话后面的咨询题，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。〔每题1分〕11．A．At7：20． B．At7：40． C．At7：00．12．A．Bybus． B．Onfoot． C．Bybike．13．A．Hiskeys，umbrellaandCDplayer．B．Hisnotebook，keysandumbrella．C．Hisumbrella，CDplayerandnotebook．14．A．Heisgoingtotheconcert． B．Heisdoinghishomework．C．Heisseeingthemovie．15．A．HeisleavingforJapan． B．Hefeelsveryexcited．C．Howtobehaveatthedinnertable．〔四〕听一段长对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。〔每题1.5分〕16．Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A．Onthestreet． B．Inthewoman'soffice． C．Inanoffice．17．Whydidn’tthewomanhaveajobaftersheleftschool?A．Becauseshehadtolookafterhermother．B．Becauseshewasillatthattime．C．Becauseshewantedtohaveagoodrest．18．Howmanyforeignlanguagescanthewomanspeak?A．Two． B．Three． C．Four．19．Whatdoesthewomanlovetodo?A．Workoncomputersandcollectinformation．B．Workintheofficeandcollectstamps．C．Writesomethingandcollectmoney．20．Whatwillhappentothewoman?A．ThewomanwillstudyFrenchandRussian．B．Thewomanwillgetthejob．C．Thewomanwillhavetocomeagainforabetterchance．〔五〕听短文，依照短文内容完成以下表格。短文读两遍。〔每题1.5分〕IntervieweesActivitiesFeelingReasonsMoststudentsplaysportsinterestedhave21Manystudentsskiprope__22keep23Somestudents__24relaxedenjoyfreshairAfewstudentsstayintheclassroom__25nothaveenoughroomontheplaygroundandnothaveenoughtimetofinishthehomework二、基础知识运用〔15分〕26．--Whoisgirlreadingunderthetree?--SheisLiuMei．Shewroteunusualbookabouttheschoollife．A．a，the B．the，a C．the，an D．a，an27．--FewstudentsinyourclasshavebeentotheGreatWall，havethey?--，suchasWangLi，ZhangJun，LiFangandmanyothers．A．No，theyhaven't B．Yes，theyhaveC．No，theyhave D．Yes，theyhaven't28．Hewasn'ttheonlyoneofthestudentstheTOEFL．A．whohadpassed B．whohavepassedC．whohaspassed D．whompassed29．Iwantedtoknow，butnoonewouldliketotellme．A．whatdidtheoldmansay B．whattheoldmanneedC．whatdidtheoldmanwant D．whattheoldmanmeant30．Therelowanddirtyhouseshere，butyoucanseenowisabeautifulpark．A．canbe，which B．usedtobe，WhatC．were，that D．willbe，where31．--Whatwouldyoulike，coffeeortea?--．Pleasegivemeaglassoforangejuice．A．Neither B．Both C．None D．Either32．--Iphonedyouatsevenyesterdayevening．Butnobodyanswered．--Oh，Iintheparknearby．A．walked B．walk C．amwalking D．waswalking33．Thenumberoffamilycarsnowthanbefore．A．aremore B．ismore C．islarger D．arelarger34．Theyear2005WorldYearofPhysicsAlbertEinstein，thefatherofmodernphysics．A．made，remember B．hasmade，torememberC．wasmade，remember D．wasmade，toremember35．--Wouldyoumindtheradio?--．Thebabyissleeping．A．myturningup，Ofcoursenot B．metoturnoff，SureC．myturningon，Betternot D．ifIturnon，Notatall36．--HowdoyoulikethesoccergamelastTuesday?--Well，it'ssurprising．Thestrongestteamofourschool．A．wasbeaten B．won C．scored D．wasfailed37．--DidMikehaveagoodtimeattheparty?--Yes．Hesaidthatitwasyearshehadenjoyedhimselfsomuch．A．after B．since C．before D．when38．--，Idon'tthinkthisT-shirtlooksniceonyou．--Iagreewithyou．Letmetryon．A．Tobehonest，another B．Excuseme，othersC．Pardon，theother D．I'msorry，otherone39．Mr.Brownasmuchtimeashecantheflowersillhisgarden．A．takes，lookafter B．costs，tolookafterC．spends，lookingafter D．uses，lookafter40．--Youremailaddressagain?Iquitecatchit．--It's．A．don't，John1992@ B．can't，C．didn't， D．didn't，John1992@三、完形填空〔15分〕IfyoustudyinAmerica，youneedtoknowsomeclassroomcustoms．Whentheteacherasksaquestion，you41togiveananswer．Ifyoudonotunderstandthequestion，youshouldputupyourhandandasktheteacherto42thequestion．Ifyoudonotknowtheanswer，itisall43totelltheteacherthatyoudonotknow．Thenheorshemayknow44youneedtolearn．Thereis45fornotdoingyourhomework．Ifyouareabsent〔缺席的〕，youshouldcallyourteacherorsomeone46isinyourclassandaskforthehomework．Itisnottheteacher'sresponsibilitytoremindyou47yourmissedhomework．Youmustnotbeabsentonatestday．Ifyouare48ill，callandlettheteacher49youcan'tbethereforthetest．Ifyourteacherallowsyoutomakeupthetest，youshouldtakethetestwithinoneortwodaysafterreturningtoclass．Seriousillnessistheonlyreasonfor50Beontime!Itisconsideredrudetobelate．Also，itdisturbsotherstudents．51youcomelate，besuretobequiet．Haveyourbooksandpapersoutofyourbag52youentertheroom．Thencomeinandgotoyourseatquietly．IntheU.S.itisnotnecessarytoknockwhenyouentertheclassroom．Ifyoumustleaveduringaclass，dosoquietly．Thereisnoneedtoaskfortheteacher’spermission．Beforeenteringateacher’sofficeor53officewithacloseddoor，knockfirst，thenwaitto54__55inclassisconsideredimpolitebymanyteachers．Someteachersmayignoreit，butyou41．A．expected B．areexpecting C．areexpected D．expect42．A．pardon B．repeat C．ask D．raise43．A．wrong B．right C．stupid D．helpful44．A．what B．how C．howmany D．why45．A．nouse B．notime C．nochance D．noexcuse46．A．those B．who C．which D．whose47．A．on B．to C．in D．of48．A．hardly B．strongly C．badly D．mostly49．A．knows B．toknow C．know D．knew50．A．notattending B．taking C．notmissing D．passing51．A．For B．Once C．Evenif D．Although52．A．after B．while C．before D．assoonas53．A．any B．all C．anyone D．a54．A．benoticed B．beinvited C．bestopped D．let55．A．Withahat B．Inahat C．Puttingonahat D．Wearingahat四、阅读明白得〔30分〕〔A〕Mariaisacashier〔收银员〕inabigshopinNewYork．Peoplecanbuymedicine，watches，sweets，andmanyotherthings．TheypayMariaforthethingstheybuy．Attheshoppeoplecanalsobuylotterytickets〔彩票〕．Theypayonedollarforalotteryticket．Therearepicturesonthetickets．Somepicturesarewinningpictures，andsomepicturesarelosingpictures．Mostpeoplewinnothing．Somepeoplewintwodollars．Onlyafewluckypeoplewinthousandsofdollars．OnedayMariawasworkingattheshop．Shesoldthreelotteryticketstoawoman．Thewomanlookedatthepicturesonthetickets．Thenshethrewtheticketsonthecounterandleft．〝Thesearelosingtickets，〞shesaidtoherself．Mariapickeduptheticketsandlookedatthem．Tohergreatsurprise，oneofthemwasawinningticket!〝Excuseme!〞Mariacalledtothewoman．〝Youwon$50,000!〞Thewomancamebacktothecounter．Shetookthewinningticketandlookedatitcarefully．〝Ican'tbelieveit．〞shesaid，〝Iwon$50,000．〞Thewomanwalkedawayslowly，lookingattheticketagainandagain．Thensheturnedaround，〝Thankyou!Thankyouverymuch!〞shesaidtoMariaexcitedly．WhydidMariagivethewomantheticket?Whydidn’tshekeeptheticket?Didn'tshewantthe$50,000?〝OfcourseIwantedthemoney．〞Mariasaid，〝butitwasherticket，notmine．〞〝Well，I'msorrythatyouaren'trich，〞hermothersaid，〝ButI'mhappythatyou'resohonest．〞依照短文内容，选择正确答案。56．WhatdoesMariadoatthebigshop?A．Shereceivesandpaysoutmoney．B．Shebuysmedicine，watchesandmanyotherthings．C．Shehelpspeoplechoosethings．D．Shecarriesthingsforoldpeople．57．Howmuchdoesalotteryticketcost?A．Nothing． B．Threedollars． C．Twodollars． D．Onedollar．58．Whywasthewomanlucky?A．Becauseallherthreeticketswerewinningtickets．B．Becauseallherthreeticketswerelosingtickets．C．BecauseMariafoundthewinningticketandgaveitbacktoher．D．Becauseshefoundthewinningticketherself．59．Mariadidn'tkeepthewinningticketbecause ．A．shewon$50,000，tooB．hermothertoldhernottodosoC．shedidn’twanttohaveanythingthatdidn’tbelongtoherD．hermotherwasveryrich60．Whatdoyouthinkofthewomanwhoboughtlotterytickets?A．Sheisarichlady． B．Sheisagenerous〔大方的〕lady．C．Sheisacarelesslady． D．Sheisanear-sightedlady．〔B〕The2018BeijingOlympicGamesarecoming．ManypeoplewillgotoBeijingtowatchsomematches．Herearesomerulesforthespectators〔观众〕：Archery〔射箭〕&shooting◆Sitatthebackoroneithersideofthefield．◆Keepquietduringthematch．Setyourcellphoneinavibratingstateorturnitoff．◆Donotusetheflashonyourcamera．◆Whentheathletesareaimingatthetarget，keepyourvoicedown．Basketball，baseball＆football◆Youcannotbringdrinksinglassbottlesorcans．◆Keepthecheeringdownatimportantmoments．Donotusethecameraflash．◆Ifyoueasilygetnervous，bringsomesnacks．Keepyourmouthmovingtocalmyoudown．Cycling&marathon◆Spectatorsshouldkeepoffthetrack．Controlyourpets．◆Athletesmightlooktiredandthirsty，butdonothandthemwateroranythingelse．◆Ifanathletefalls，donothelphim．依照短文内容，选择正确答案。61．Whatsportisnotmentionedinthepassage?62．Whatdoestheunderlinedword〝vibrating〞meaninChinese?A．待机的 B．振动的 C．铃声的 D．户外的63．Youcannotusethecameraflashin matchesaccordingtothispassage．64．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Drinksinglassbottlesorcansarenotallowedinabaseballmatch．B．Youcanshoutloudly，〝Comeon!〞atimportantmomentsinafootballmatch．C．Whenarunnerfalls，youcan'trushovertohelp．D．Youcannotshoutloudlywhenwatchingtheshootingmatch．65．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．HowtoPlayBasketballB．SomeRulesforWatchingGamesC．The2018BeijingOlympicGamesD．SomeImportantMatches【任务型阅读】〔C〕AccordingtotheCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention〔CDCP〕〔疾病操纵预防中心〕，ifyoudon'toftenwashyourhands，youwillbeaffectedbyviruses〔病毒〕frommanyplacesandmakeyourselfill．You'reatrisk〔风险〕everytimeyoutouchyoureyes，noseormouth．Infact，oneofthemostcommonwayspeoplecatchcoldsisbyrubbingtheirnosesortheireyeswhentherearecoldvirusesontheirhands．Ifyoudon'toftenwashyourhands，especiallywhenyou'resick，youmayspreadthevirusesdirectlytoothers．Youshouldwashyourhandsinthefollowingsituations．◆Afterusingthebathroom．◆Afterblowingyournoseorcoughing．◆Beforeeating，servingorpreparingfood．◆Aftervisitingpatients．◆Whenyourhandsaredirty．There'safightwaytowashyourhands．Followthesesimplestepstokeepyourhandsclean．◆Usewarmwater〔notcoldorhot〕．◆Washfor15seconds．◆Rinse〔冲洗〕wellunderwarmrunningwateranddrythemwithacleantowel．依照短文内容完成以下表格。InformatinnCardOnewaytopreventthespreadofillness___〔66〕Onereasonof〔67〕PeoplerubtheirnosesoreyeswhentherearecoldvirusesontheirhandsOnecorrectwaytowashyourhandsUsing〔68〕for15secondsanddryingthemwithacleantowelSituationsinwhichyoumustwashyourhandsAfterusingthe〔69〕BeforehavingmealsAftervisiting〔70〕people〔D〕〝Mysonhadalwaysconsideredmeahero，〞LiGuolin，apoliceman，toldWuhanEveningNews，〝Iamratherproudofthat．〞Truetohisson'sexpectations，Lihasbecomeasavior〔救星〕forstudents，teachersandtheearthquakevictimsatBeichuanMiddleSchool．Li's15-year-oldsonwastrappedtogetherwithotherschoolmatesundertherubble〔废墟〕ofthefallen-downschoolbuildingafterMonday'squake．〝Iaskedtherescuers〔救援者〕tostartfromtheoneswhowereeasiertobesavedthanmyson，〞the43-year-oldLisaid，holdingbackhistears．Hiscallsavedmanylives，buthisownsondidnotsurvive．BeichuanCountyisoneofthehardest-hitareasinthedeadlyquakethatstruckSichuanProvince．LisaidhewasatameetinginhisofficewhenthequakestruckonMonday．Togetherwithsevenothers，Listartedleavingthebuilding．但是，他们还没来得及跑出去，大楼就倒塌了。Thankstohissurvivaltraininghelearnedwhenhewasasoldier，Liprotectedhisheadandhidinthecornerofatoilet．Hemanagedtoescapewithonlyslightinjuriesinhishead，handsandears．Thenhebegantolookforpeoplewhowerestillliving，hefoundonlythreepeople，heavilyinjured．Theirthree-storyofficebuildingwascompletelydestroyed．Atthesametimehisson，LiwangZiguo，wasstillatschool．Whenhefinallyreachedhisson'sschool，hefirstsawstudentscryingontheplayground．〝LiwangZiguo!Whereareyou?〞thefathercriedout．〝Dad!Iamhere，comeandhelpme!〞theboyanswered．AtlastLifoundouthisson'spositionamongthebrokenpieces．butwithoutrescueequipments〔救援设备〕，Liandotherrescuerscouldonlydigattherubblewiththeirbarehands〔徒手〕．Li'ssonlaymorethanlometersdeepundertherubble．Atthatmoment，therewasstillhopeofsavingtheboy'slifeifListarteddigging．ButLihadtogiveitupbecausethereweresomeotherslyingundertherubbleandtheyweremucheasiertoreach．LiwangZiguo'scriesforhelpdisappearedassooncamenearonTuesday．WhentheboywasfinallydugoutearlyWednesdaymorning，hehadalreadystoppedbreathing．Buthisheroicfatherhadrescuedmorethan30people．依照文章内容完成以下任务。◆将文中划线部分的英语译成汉语。71．◆将文中汉语翻译成英语。72．◆依照短文内容和实际情形回答以下咨询题。73．HowdidLiprotecthimselfandsurvivetheearthquake?74．Whycouldtherescuersonlydigattherubblewiththeirbarehands?75．WhatcanyoudotoshowyourloveforthepeopleinBeichuan?第二卷〔总分值60分〕五、词汇运用〔15分〕〔A〕依照句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单例。1．Chinaisoneoftheoldest〔文明〕intheworld．2．I'mafraidyourpronunciationisnotgood．Trytospeakmoreand〔改进〕it．3．Ms.Yangis〔耐心的〕withus．Wealllikeher．4．Severalotherprovincesalsosufferedagreatloss〔除……之外〕Sichuan．5．TonygotthefirstintheEnglishspeech〔竞赛〕．〔B〕依照句意和所给的首字母提示，补全句子中的单词。6．Itisapletter，andyoucan'treadit．7．Don'tgiveup．Youknowhardworkleadstos．8．Fhasthefewestdaysofallthemonths．9．Pfuturecanbedifficult．Youneverknowwhatwillhappenintwentyyears．10．ItalyisanEcountry．〔C〕依照句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。11．Therearetoomanynewwordsinthe〔twelve〕unit．12．Whatyou'vesaidis〔possible〕true．13．Thelongerpeoplewaitedforhelp，the〔danger〕thesituationbecame．14．Mikecanstillremember〔give〕abikeasapresentonhis18thbirthday．15．Thegovernmenthadsomelaws〔change〕afterthemeeting．六、完成句子〔10分〕依照所给汉语将以下句子补充完整〔每空一词〕。1．你能告诉我最近的超市在什么地点吗？Couldyoupleasetellmewhere?2．我们必须尽最大的努力来防止环境污染。Wemustdoourbesttotheenvironment．3．近来你和同学们相处的如何样？Howareyouyourclassmates?4．你能想象得出奥运圣火是如何在珠穆朗玛顶峰上点燃的吗？CanyoutheOlympicflameonthepeak5．作为一名理想者，我不仅对关心他人感受良好，而且还有时刻做我喜爱做的情况。avolunteer,notonlyIgoodabouthelpingotherpeople，_________IgettospendtimedoingwhatIlovetodo．七、补全对话〔10分〕依照对话内容，在每个空白处填入适当的词语或句子，使其连贯完整。A：Hi，Grace!B：Hi，Eric!IhearyouvisitedMountTaiduringtheMayholidays．A：Yes．Iwenttherewithmyparents．B：Howdidyougothere?A：Bytrain．Youknowit'sabout300kilometersaway．B：1?A：Fortwodays．B：2?A：It'sverybeautifulandtherearemanyplacesofinterest．B：Didyouclimbuptothetoportakeacablecar〔缆车〕?A：3Iwasquiteoutofbreathbutfeltratherexcited．B：Wheredidyoustayforthenight?A：Inahotelonthetop．Wegotupearlysothat4．B：Didyouseeit?A：Yeah．Wesawitrisingslowlyfromtheseaoftheclouds．Itwasterrific．B：Thatsoundsgreat．Didyouenjoyyourself?A：Certainly．Ihadmanyunforgettableexperiences．I'll5later，andI'llalsoputsomephotosinit．B：OK．I'llreadyourblog〔博客〕andshareyourwonderfulexperiences．八、短文填空〔10分〕阅读下面短文，依照短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词。Therearesixlettersformingawordthatmeanstheworldtous．〝M〞isformillionsofthingsshegivesus；〝O〞showssheisg1old：〝T〞isforthetearss