英语初二下册重点单词短语

英语初二下册重点单词短语

1.ability-thepowerorskilltodosomething

示例句：Shehastheabilitytolearnlanguagesquickly.

2.achieve-tosuccessfullycompleteoraccomplishatask

示例句：Heworkedhardtoachievehisgoalofbecomingadoctor.

3.active-engagedinphysicalormentalactivity

示例句：Weneedtobemoreactiveandexerciseregularly.

4.adventure-anexcitingorunusualexperience

示例句：ThetriptotheAmazonwasagreatadventure.

5.advice-suggestionsorrecommendationsaboutwhattodo

示例句：Shegavemesomegoodadviceonhowtostudyforexams.

6.agree-tohavethesameopinionortobeinharmony

示例句：Weallagreedthatweshouldgoonavacationtogether.

7.amazing-causingwonderorsurprise

示例句：Theviewfromthetopofthemountainwasamazing.

8.announce-tomakeknownpubliclyorofficially

示例句：Theteacherannouncedthewinnerofthecompetition.

9.apologize-toexpressregretandsaysorry

示例句：Iapologizedformymistakeandpromisednottodoitagain.

10.arrive-toreachadestinationorplace

示例句：Wewillarriveattheairportat9am.

11.art-theexpressionorapplicationofhumancreativeskillandimagination

示例句：Heisverytalentedintheartofpainting.

12.attend-tobepresentataneventorplace

示例句：Iwillattendthemeetingtomorrow.

13.autumn-theseasonbetweensummerandwinter

示例句：Theleaveschangecolorinautumn.

14.backpack-abagwithshoulderstraps,carriedontheback

示例句：Hepackedhisclothesintohisbackpackforthetrip.

15.balcony-aplatformontheoutsideofabuilding,withawallorrailing

示例句：Weenjoyedtheviewfromourhotelbalcony.

16.basic-fundamentaloressential

示例句：Learninggrammarisabasicpartoflanguagestudy.

17.beach-anareaofsandorpebblesalongtheshorelineofabodyofwater

示例句：Wespentthedayrelaxingonthebeach.

18.beautiful-pleasingthesensesormind

示例句：Thesunsetovertheoceanwasincrediblybeautiful.

19.believe-toacceptastrueorreal

示例句：Ibelieveinthepowerofpositivethinking.

20.bicycle-avehiclewithtwowheels,poweredbypedals

示例句：Sheridesherbicycletoschooleveryday.

21.bill-awrittenstatementofmoneyowedforgoodsorservices

示例句：Hepaidhiselectricitybillonline.

22.bird-awarm-bloodedvertebratewithfeathersandwings

示例句：Thebirdsweresinginginthetrees.

23.blanket-alargecoveringusedforwarmth,especiallyonabed

示例句：Shewrappedherselfinacozyblanket.

24.boat-asmallvesselfortravelonwater

示例句：Theywentfishingonaboat.

25.borrow-totakeandusesomething,withtheintentionofreturningit

示例句：CanIborrowyourpenforamoment?

26.bottle-acontainerwithanarrowneck,usedtoholdliquids

示例句：Shedrankwaterfromaplasticbottle.

27.bottom-thelowestordeepestpartofsomething

示例句：Thetreasurewashiddenatthebottomoftheocean.

28.bowl-around,deepdish,usedforservingfood

示例句：Sheatecerealfromabowlforbreakfast.

29.brain-theorganinsidetheheadthatcontrolsthoughts,feelings,andactions

示例句：Heusedhisbraintosolvethedifficultmathproblem.

30.brave-showingcourageorfearlessness

示例句：Thefirefighterswerebraveinthefaceofdanger.

31.bridge-astructurebuiltoverariver,road,etc.toallowpassage

示例句：Wecrossedthebridgetogettotheothersideofthecity.

32.bright-givingoutalotoflightorshiningstrongly

示例句：Thesunwasshiningbrightinthesky.

33.brush-atoolwithbristlesorawirepad,usedforcleaningorpainting

示例句：Shebrushedherhairbeforegoingtobed.

34.build-toconstructorcreatesomething

示例句：Theyhiredacontractortobuildtheirnewhouse.

35.busy-activelyorfullyengagedinworkoractivities

示例句：Hewastoobusytogototheparty.

36.camera-adeviceusedtotakephotographsorrecordvideos

示例句：Shetookapictureofthebeautifulsunsetwithhercamera.

37.candle-awaxortallowcylinderwithawick,usedforgivinglight

示例句：Shelitacandleduringthepoweroutage.

38.capital-acitythatistheseatofgovernmentforacountryorstate

示例句：BeijingisthecapitalofChina.

39.car-avehiclewithfourwheels,poweredbyanengine

示例句：Theydrovetothebeachintheircar.

40.careful-givingattentiontoavoidingharmormistakes

示例句：Becarefulwhencrossingthestreet.

41.carry-tosupportormovesomethingfromoneplacetoanother

示例句：Shecarriedaheavyboxupthestairs.

42.celebrate-tohonororshowappreciationforaneventoroccasion

示例句：Wecelebratedhisbirthdaywithabigparty.

43.center-themiddlepointorpartofsomething

示例句：Heplacedthevaseinthecenterofthetable.

44.chance-thepossibilityofsomethinghappening

示例句：Thereisachanceofraintomorrow.

45.change-tomakeorbecomedifferent

示例句：Hedecidedtochangehiscareerpath.

46.cheap-lowinprice

示例句：Theyboughtacheapsouvenirfromthegiftshop.

47.cheer-toshoutloudlyinapprovalorpraise

示例句：Thecrowdcheeredfortheirteam.

48.choose-toselectfromanumberofalternatives

示例句：Hechosetheblueshirttoweartotheparty.

49.city-alargetown,typicallywithahighpopulationdensity

示例句：TheyvisitedNewYorkCityduringtheirvacation.

50.clean-freefromdirt,marks,orunwantedmatter

示例句：Shecleanedherroombeforeherguestsarrived.

51.clear-transparentoreasytoseethrough

示例句：Thewaterinthelakewasclearandcalm.

52.climb-togouporascend,especiallyusinghandsandfeet

示例句：Thechildrenclimbedthetreetopickapples.

53.close-nearinspaceortime

示例句：Thestoreisclosetoourhouse.

54.coat-anoutergarmentwornoverotherclothing

示例句：Heputonhiscoatbeforegoingoutside.

55.collect-togatherorassembleagroupofthings

示例句：Shecollectedshellsonthebeach.

56.comfortable-providingphysicaleaseandrelaxation

示例句：Thecouchwasverycomfortabletositon.

57.company-abusinessorganizationthatsellsgoodsorservices

示例句：Heworksforalargemultinationalcompany.

58.complete-havingallthenecessarypartsorsteps

示例句：Shecompletedherhomeworkbeforedinner.

59.concert-aperformanceofmusic,usuallybymultiplemusicians

示例句：Theywenttoaconcertandenjoyedthelivemusic.

60.consider-tothinkcarefullyaboutsomethingbeforemakingadecision

示例句：Shewillconsidertheirofferandgetbacktothem.

61.continue-tokeepdoingsomethingwithoutstopping

示例句：Hedecidedtocontinuewithhisstudies.

62.cookie-asmallsweetbakedfooditem

示例句：Shebakedabatchofchocolatechipcookies.

63.country-anationwithitsowngovernment,occupyingaparticularterritory

示例句：Englandisabeautifulcountrywithrichhistory.

64.course-aseriesoflessonsorlecturesonaparticularsubject

示例句：Heistakingacookingcoursetoimprovehisskills.

65.cousin-thechildofone'suncleoraunt

示例句：Sheismycousinfrommyfather'ssideofthefamily.

66.cowboy-apersonwhoworksonaranch,typicallyinthewesternUS

示例句：HedressedupasacowboyforHalloween.

67.crash-tocollidewithsomethingforcefullyandnoisily

示例句：Thecarcrashedintoatree.

68.create-tomakeorbringsomethingintoexistence

示例句：Sheusedherartisticskillstocreateabeautifulpainting.

69.creature-alivingbeing,especiallyananimal

示例句：Wesawmanydifferentcreaturesatthezoo.

70.cry-toshedtearsindistress,pain,orsorrow

示例句：Shecriedwhensheheardthesadnews.

71.cup-asmallcontainerusedfordrinkingliquids

示例句：Hepouredhimselfacupofcoffee.

72.curtain-apieceoffabrichungtocoverawindowordividearoom

示例句：Sheclosedthecurtainstoblockoutthesunlight.

73.cut-toseparatesomethingintopieceswithasharptool

示例句：Hecutthecakeintoslicesforeveryonetoenjoy.

74.dance-tomoverhythmicallytomusic

示例句：Theydancedallnightattheweddingreception.

75.danger-thepossibilityofharmorinjury

示例句：Hewarnedthemaboutthedangerofswimmingindeepwater.

76.dark-withoutlightoroflowbrightness

示例句：Theycouldnotseeanythinginthedark.

77.date-aromanticappointmentorengagement

示例句：Theywentonadatetothemovies.

78.dawn-thefirstappearanceoflightintheskybeforesunrise

示例句：Hewokeupatdawntogoforajog.

79.day-aperiodoftimebetweensunriseandsunset

示例句：Shehadabusydayatwork.

80.decorate-tomakesomethingmoreattractivebyaddingornamentation

示例句：Theydecoratedthehousewithlightsfortheholiday.

81.delicious-highlypleasingtothetasteorsmell

示例句：Thecakeshebakedwasdelicious.

82.desk-apieceoffurniturewithaflattopandlegs,usedforworkingorstudying

示例句：Hesatathisdeskandstartedhishomework.

83.dessert-asweetcoursetypicallyservedattheendofameal

示例句：Theyhadicecreamfordessert.

84.different-notthesameasanotheroreachother

示例句：Theyhavedifferenttastesinmusic.

85.difficult-needingskillorefforttoaccomplishorunderstand

示例句：Themathproblemwastoodifficultforhimtosolve.

86.dinner-themainmealoftheday,typicallyeatenintheevening

示例句：Theyhadadeliciousdinneratafancyrestaurant.

87.discover-tofindsomethingpreviouslyunknownorunseen

示例句：Hediscoveredahiddentreasureinhisbackyard.

88.disease-adisorderofstructureorfunctioninahuman,animal,orplant

示例句：Hewasdiagnosedwithararedisease.

89.dish-ashallow,flat-bottomedcontainerforservingfood

示例句：Shewashedthedishesafterdinner.

90.dive-tojumporplungeheadfirstintowater

示例句：Hedoveintothepoolandswamtotheotherside.

91.d