江苏省南京市鼓楼区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题汇编：完形填空

江苏省南京市鼓楼区

2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

完形填空

2023年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

MasaruIbuka,thechairmanofSony,wasonceata

companyplanningmeeting.Suddenlyhehadagreatidea.He

16themeetingandaskedeveryonewhatwouldhappenifSony

sold

headphoneswithatapeplayer.Almosteveryonethought

hewascrazy.

Still,Ibukakeptthinkingabouthisideaandworkedat.Γ7

it.Theresult,ofcourse,wasthesuccessfulSonyWalkman.

Goodideasoftenstartwithareally.]_8question.BillBowermanwasmakingbreakfastone

day.AshestoodtheremakingWaffIeS（华夫饼）forhisson,hewonderedwhatwouldhappenifhe

pouredrubber（橡胶）intohiswafflepan.Later,hetrieditandtheresultlooked.19likethebottom

oftoday'ssportsshoes.Still,whenhetookthisideatoseveralfamousshoecompanies,hewas

simplylaughedat.Infact,everysinglecompanyturnedhimdown.20hewasrefused,Bowerman

didn'tgiveupandwentontostarthisowncompany,makingNIKEathleticshoes.

Sometimesgoodideasgrowoutoffailure.WhenFredSmithwasa,2ΛatYaleUniversity,he

hadsomepaperworkthatheneededtodeliver（投递）acrossthecountrythenextday.Smithwas

amazedtofindoutthatovernightdeliverywasimpossible.Hesatforalongwhilewondering22.

Hedecidedtodesignanovernightmailserviceandturneditintoaclassproject.Hisprofessor

gavehimonlyaCforhisefforts.23,Smithkeptonworkingandfinallyturnedhisideasintoone

ofthefirstandmostsuccessfulovernightmailservicesintheworld-FedEx.

Weknowtoday,ofcourse,thateachoftheseideas.24anunbelievablesuccessfulproductor

service.Thebestquestionsareusuallyopen-endedandareoftensilly.Childrenaren'tafraidtoask

suchquestions,but25usuallyare.Thinkhowdifferenttheworldmightbeifpeopleneverasked

“silly”questions!

16.A.continuedB.beganC.stoppedD.finished

17.A.introducingB.improvingC.recommendingD.explaining

18.A.sillyB.creativeC.simpleD.difficult

19.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something

20.A.WhenB.BecauseC.UntilD.Though

21.A.teacherB.studentC.librarianD.worker

22.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.why

23.A.MoreoverB.InsteadC.HoweverD.Otherwise

24.A.ledtoB.startedfromC.camewithD.carriedout

25.A.adultsB.parentsC.managersD.professors

2022年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷

二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Howoftenhaveyouhadtheexperienceofatouristinyourcountryaskingyouaquestionin

Iheirlanguageandjustexpectingyoutounderstandthem?Howdoyoufeelwhenthishappens?

Perhapsyoudon,thaveany16whatthey,resayingandyouhuπyawayandinconfusionand

embarrassment（窘迫）.Maybeyouknowthelanguageandfeel17thatyouareableto

answer,Ifζontheotherhand,you,reanythinglikeme,youprobablyfeelimpatientorevenalittle

18.

Whenthishappenstome,Itrytobepoliteandfriendly,ofcourse,evenifIdon,t19,but

itremindsmejusthowimportantitistotryandIeamthelanguageoftheplacesIvisit.Iknowthat

itis20formetoIcammuchifI,monlygoingtobethereforafewdaysratherthanafew

weeks.21,1canatleasttrytolearnthethingsIwillalmostcertainlyneedtosay.I22

greetingslikeςhello,andςgoodbye,,thewordsfor4please,and4thankyou,,howtoask23

forgoodsorservices,howtoaskhowmuchtheycostandhowtoaskfordirections.

Youmightbethinkingthatthere,snotmuchpointknowinghowtoaskaquestionlikethatif

youarenotgoingtobeabletounderstandthereply.Evenso,24you,veshownyouare

willingtomakeaneffortandthatoftenmakesallthedifference.25thepersonyouaskwill

showyouwheretogooreventakeyouthere.Ifyoujustasktheminyourlanguage,theymight

answerwithoutanytrouble.

16.A.questionB.feelingC.ideaD.clue

17.A.satisfiedB.proudC.surprisedD.lucky

18.A.afraidB.worriedC.sadD.angry

19.A.understandB.believeC.agreeD.speak

20.A.uselessB.meaninglessC.unnecessaryD.unsure

21.A.MoreoverB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.

However

22.A.receiveB.meanC.expressD.consider

23.A.politelyB.loudlyC.wiselyD.clearly

24.A.aboveallB.afterallC.atmostD.atleast

25.A.PerhapsB.CertainlyC.IndeedD.Recently

2021年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷

二、完形填空

BythetimeIwasnine,Ibehavedlikeaboy.Ilikedsports,exploring,16,flying

airplaneswithmydad,andmakingupadventures（探险）withkidsfrommyneighbourhoodin

SouthernCalifornia.

Onemorningbeforeschool,therewasaloudknockonmyfrontdoor.WhenIanswered,I

was17toseeagirlnamedMarsha.Iknewherfromschool.Shewaspartofagroupof

populargirlsatschool.Hergroupwasn,tlikemine.Theydidn,tlooklikemeoractlikemeatall.

Ifeltasifa18separatedmefromthem.

Marshathoughtacarhadbeenfollowingherandshewasafraid.Sosheaskedifshecould

comeinside.Icouldn,t19thatsheevenknewwhereIlived,butsomehowshedid.And

whensheneeded20,sheknockedonmydoor.Marsha,smomentofneedbrokedown

thewallthatIhad21betweenus.Shewasn,tsodifferentfromme,actually.

22,Webecamefriends.Itwasamomentofdiscovery,thefirsttimeIrealizedthat

pcople,simpressions（E[]象）ofusareoftenwrong.

The23camebacktomewhenIinterviewedwithNASA.Iwalkedintoaroomfull

ofmilitaryofficers,testpilots,andscientists.Oh,man!ɪthought.Thesemenwouldn,tthinkI

shouldbehere.

Thepictureappearedinmyheadformanytimes,24Irememberedthelesson

Marshataughtme.ΓmgoingtodowhatIcando,bewhoIam,haveagoodtime,andseewhereit

allcomesout,ɪdecided.

Bytheendoftheweek,Irealizedthatitdidn,t25whattheothersthoughtbecause

Icoulddothejob.AndIdid.Ibecameanastronaut!

16.A.fishingB.singingC.dancingD.cooking

17.A.excitedB.pleasedC.suɪprisedD.scared

18.A.doorB.wallC.boardD.seat

19.A.guessB.considerC.believeD.prove

20.A.helpB.advice