（讲练测）高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Canada-The True North（测）（含解析）新人教版必修3-新人教版高三必修3英语试题

Unit5Canada-TheTrueNorth单元检测卷（时间50分钟；满分100分）班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________I语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)【云南省临沧市第一中学2017届高三上学期第二次月考】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Iwasatthepostofficeearlythatmorning,hopingtobeinandoutinashortwhile.Yet,I1___myselfstandinginaqueuethatwentallthewayintothehallway.Ihadneverseensomanypeoplethereonaweekday.Itseemedsomeonemighthavemadeanannouncement,welcomingcustomerstocarryasmany2astheycouldandbringtheminwhenIneededtohavemyownpackage3__.Thequeuemovedveryslowly.MypatienceranoutandIgot4__.Thelongerittook,theangrierIbecame.WhenIgottothecounterfinally,Ifinishedmy5__quicklyandbriefly,andthenwalkedpastthequeuethatwasnowextendingpastthefrontdoor.“Excuseme,”Isaid,tryingnottobetoopushy.Severalpeoplehadtomove6__tomakeroomformetogettothe7.Isteppedout,complainingaboutthe8conditions.ThinkingIwasgoingtobelateformydentistappointment,Iheadedintotheparkinglot．Awomanwascomingacrossthelotinmy9.Shewaswalkingwithdetermination,andeachstepsoundedveryheavy.I10thatshelookedasifshecouldbreathefire.Itstoppedmeinmytracks.I11myselfanditwasn'tpretty．HadIlookedlikethat?Herbodylanguagesaidthatshewashavinga12day.Myangermeltedaway．IwishedIcouldwrapherinahugbutIwasa13.SoIdidwhatIcouldinaminute14shehurriedpastme---Ismiled.Inasecondeverythingchanged.Shewasastonished,thensomewhat15.Thenherfacesoftenedandhershoulders16.Isawhertakeadeepbreath．Herpaceslowedandshesmiledbackatmeaswepassedeachother．Icontinuedtosmileallthewaytomy17.Wow,it'samazingwhatasimplesmilecando.Fromthenon,Ibecameawareofpeople’s18andmyown,thewayweshowourfeelings.NowIusethat19everydaytoletit20methatwhenfacingtheworld,Icantryasmile.1．A．found B．helped C．troubled D．enjoyed2．A．things B．packages C．chances D．dollars3．A．lifted B．cashed C．weighed D．carried4．A．pleased B．disappointed C．delighted D．annoyed5．A．business B．choice C．situation D．attitude6．A．away B．about C．along D．aside7．A．counter B．cashier C．exit D．entrance8．A．weather B．service C．work D．shopping9．A．satisfaction B．decision C．direction D．imagination10．A．announced B．discovered C．proved D．noticed11．A．trusted B．recognized C．hid D．persuaded12．A．rough B．bright C．big D．nice13．A．gentleman B．stranger C．customer D．passenger14．A．until B．though C．before D．since15．A．attracted B．frightened C．cheered D．confused16．A．trembled B．raised C．relaxed D．tightened17．A．car B．office C．home D．doctor18．A．appearances B．reactions C．judgments D．expressions19．A．treatment B．awareness C．conclusion D．achievement20．A．remind B．show C．give D．tell2．B考查名词：A．things事情，B．packages包裹，C．chances机会，D．dollars美元，whenIneededtohavemyownpackage

.可知是邮局鼓励顾客尽可能多的带来包裹，选B

3．C考查动词：A．lifted举起，B．cashed支付，C．weighed称重量，D．carried携带，hadmypackageweighed请人称包裹，选C

4．D考查形容词：A．pleased高兴的，B．disappointed失望的，C．delighted高兴的，D．annoyed生气的，从后面的句子：Thelongerittook,

theangrierIbecame．可知作者失去耐心很生气，选D

5．A考查名词：A．business生意，交易，B．choice选择，C．situation形势，D．attitude态度，很快的结束我的交易，选A

6．D考查副词：A．away离开，B．about关于，C．along沿着，D．aside一旁，从后面的makeroomformeto可知几个人让到一边，给作者腾出空间，选D

7．C考查名词：A．counter柜台，B．cashier收银台，C．exit出口，D．entrance入口，这些人让出地方是让作者出去，选C

8．B考查名词：A．weather天气，B．service服务，C．work工作，D．shopping商店，作者抱怨服务条件，选B

9．C考查名词：A．satisfaction满意，B．decision决定，C．direction方向，D．imagination想象，选inone’sdirection朝着某人的方向，选C

10．D考查动词：A．announced宣称，B．discovered发现，C．proved证明，D．noticed通知，注意到，我注意到这个妇女好像很愤怒，选D

11．B考查动词：A．trusted信任，B．recognized承认，C．hid躲避，D．persuaded说服，从后面的句子：HadIlookedlikethat?Herbodylanguagesaidthatshewashavinga_

day．可知作者是在自我认识，选B

12．A考查形容词：A．rough粗鲁的，B．bright聪明的，C．big大的，D．nice好的，从前面的句子：thatshelookedasifshecouldbreathefire．可知这个妇女一天都不顺利，选A

16．C考查动词：A．trembled颤抖，B．raised提高，举起，C．relaxed放松，D．tightened加紧，从后面的句子：Thenherfacesoftened可知这个妇女肩膀放松了，选C

17．A考查名词：A．car汽车，B．office办公室，C．home家，D．doctor医生，从前面的句子：ThinkingIwasgoingtobelateformydentistappointment,Iheadedintotheparkinglot．可知作者是去停车场拿车的，选A

18．D考查名词：A．appearances外貌，出现，B．reactions反应，C．behaviors行为，D．expressions表情，从后面的句子：andmyown,thewayweshowourfeelings．可知作者开始注意人们的表情，选D

19．B考查名词：A．treatment对待，B．awareness意识，C．conclusion结论，D．achievement成就，从前面的句子：Ibecameawareofpeople's

andmyown,可知填aware的名词，选B

20．A考查动词：A．remind提醒，B．show展示，C．give给与，D．tell告诉，这件事提醒我，面对世界要微笑，选A第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)【湖北省龙泉中学、襄阳五中、宜昌一中2016届高三9月联考】Inthisconstantlychangingworld,howtoputtheknowledge21(gain)everydayinto22(real)hasinterestednumerouspeople.Asaproverbgoes,“Knowledgeisatreasure,butpracticeisthekey23it.”Apparently,thissaying24(try)todeliverthemessage25weoughtnottostoppracticingitifwe26(true)wanttomastertheknowledgewelearn,Thereareseveralreasons27(account)forthisstatement.Tobeginwith,humanbeingsareforgetfulbeings;therefore,onlywhenweuseknowledge,make28(mistake),andtrytouseitagainwillwebeabletorememberitbyourheart.Moreover,knowledgehasbecomegrowinglycomplicatedandwecanseldomgrasptheessenceofitifwedonotpracticeitagainandagain.Practicing,tosumup,29(be)ofgreatestimportanceforthosewhoaredeterminedtolearnknowledgewell.Asastudent,Ihopethattheyoungcanfocusmoreattentiononpracticing30theylearn.21.gained考查非谓语。从结构判断此处是非谓语做定语，被修饰词knowledge和动词gain之间是被动关系，用过去分词，填gained。22.reality考查名词。介词into后面跟名词，填reality。23.to考查介词。固定短语：thekeytodoingsth，“做某事的关键”，to是介词后面跟动名词。24.tries考查动词。主语是thissaying根据主谓一致的原则可知用动词第三人称单数形式，从语境应该用一般现在时，填tries。25.that考查代词。从结构可知后面是同位语从句，从句意思完整，不缺少成分，用that引导。26.truly考查副词。修饰动词want用副词形式，填truly。27.accounting考查非谓语。此处是非谓语做定语，被修饰名词reasons和动词之间是主动关系，用现在分词，填accounting。28.mistakes考查名词。Mistake是可数名词，前面没有冠词，则应该用复数形式，填mistakes。29.is考查谓语动词。动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数形式，根据语境可知用一般现在时，填is。30.what考查宾语从句。根据结构可知此处是宾语从句，从句中缺少learn的宾语，用what。II阅读(共两节，满分30分)第一节阅读理解(共1小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASaberMiresmailliwasonvacationinLondonwhen,caughtinabitoftrafficonLondonBridge,hedecidedtotakeaphotoofTowerBridge."Inoticedthecouple,"hesaid."Atthatmoment,Ididnotseeanyonefromtheweddingpartyoraphotographerwiththecouple,soItookseveralpictures.Usually,mypicturesarenotverygoodgiventhefactthatIdon’tuseflashandIdon’tstoptocompose(构图)—sowhenwegetbackaftertwoweeks,Iwasverysurprisedtofindthisoneturnedoutsowell."Miresmaillisaid,"Ithoughttomyself,ifitwasmegettingmarried,Iwouldhavewantedthepicture."SohepostedthephotoonFacebookandattachedafewfriendswiththehopeoffindingthecoupleandpassingthemthepicture.Whathappenednext,hesaid,"wascrazy.""Ireceivedmorethan2,000requestsfromperfectstrangersandlotsofpositiveandnegativeemails."Untilthisafternoon,almost230,000peoplehadsharedhisFacebookpostonthephoto.There'salsobeenanuncertainidentificationofthecouple.It'slikelythattheirnamesareLauraandJames.“Ifit'stherightcouple,”Miresmaillisaid,“theyareontheirhoneymooninBaliandhavenoideaaboutthephoto.Ibelievetheywillbeshockedtofindoutabouttheirfame”.Miresmaillisaidhe'sbeendrownedbytheinterestinthephoto."Ijustwanttogivethemtheirpictureandgobacktoworkandtendmytomatoes,"hesaid.31.SaberMiresmailliisseekingforacouplewho________.A.heldtheweddingpartyinBaliB.werelookingfortheirweddingpicturesC.weretakenaphotobyhimwithoutknowingitD.becamefamousfortheirhoneymoonexperience32.WhyareMiresmailli’sphotosusuallynotsatisfactory?A.Theyarenotdevelopedintime.B.Heisnotgoodatfindingviews.C.Hedoesn’ttakeenoughpictures.D.Hedoesn’tcaremuchaboutphotographskills.33.Whatistherightorderofthewholestory?a.receivedrequestsandemailsb.postedthephotoonFacebookc.noticedacoupled.tookaphotoe.wascaughtintrafficf.attachedsomefriendsA.e,d,c,b,a,f B.e,c,d,b,f,a C.c,d,e,b,f,a D.c,e,d,b,a,f34.20Miresmaillisaidthewordsinthelastparagraphwithasenseof________.A.pride B.duty C.appreciation D.Humour32.D细节理解题。根据Usually,mypicturesarenotverygoodgiventhefactthatIdon’tuseflashandIdon’tstoptocompose(构图)可知这是因为他没有很关注自己的拍照技巧，故选D。33.20B细节理解题。通读全文可知他是先经历了交通堵塞，然后注意到了一对夫妇，接着他拍了那对夫妇的照片，他觉得自己拍的照片的构图很好就把照片放到了网上，吸引了很多人，收到了很多回复，故选B。34.D细节理解题。根据短文"Ijustwanttogivethemtheirpictureandgobacktoworkandtendmytomatoes,"hesaid.可知他说他只想回去工作和照料自己的番茄，是以一种幽默的口吻来说这段话的，故选D。考点：考查故事类短文阅读BChinaImportandExportFair,alsoknownastheCantonFair,isheldinGuangzhoueveryspringandautumn.TheFairisacomprehensive(综合)onewiththelongesthistory,thehighestlevel,thelargestscale,themostcompleteexhibitvariety,thebroadestdistributionofoverseasbuyersandthegreatestbusinessturnover(成交量)inChina.CantonFairattractsmorethan24,000China'sbestforeigntradecompanieswithgoodcredibilityandsoundfinancialcapabilities,and500overseascompaniestoparticipateintheFair.CantonFairisaplatformforimportandexportmainly,withvariousandflexiblepatternsoftrade.Besidetraditionalwayofnegotiatingagainstsamples,theFairholdsCantonFairOnline.Varioustypesofbusinessactivitiessuchaseconomicandtechnicalco-operationsandexchanges,goodsinspection,insurance,transportation,advertisingandconsultationarealsocarriedoutinflexibleways.BusinesspeoplefromallovertheworldaregatheringinGuangzhou,exchangingbusinessinformationanddevelopingfriendship.Events

Scheduleofthe115thSessionofCantonFairTime：May1st14:00-16:00

Place：No.8MeetingRoom,BFloor,AreaBEvent：TrainingSeminarofOverseasMarketingTheme：MarketSegmentationAndChannelBuildingDetails：Cloris,ProjectFacilitator,TradeforSustainableDevelopmentofInternationalTradeCentre(ITC)Time：May2nd14:00-16:30Place：No.8MeetingRoom,BFloor,AreaBEvent：FashionandTrendForumTheme：the“musthave”fashiontrendsforMen’sandWomen’swearforSpring/Summer2015Details：MichaelLeow,SalesandMarketDirectorofFashionSnoops(AsiaPacific)35.TheCantonFairisorganizedinGuangzhou____________.A.everyseasonB.twiceayear C.onceayearD.everytwoyears36.Ifyouwanttovisittheclothingshow,youcanbethere____________.A.onMay2nd14:00-16:30 B.onMay1st14:00-16:00C.onMay1st8:00-16:30D.onMay2nd10:00-16:0037.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toreportthetradeachievements. B.Topresentoverseasinvestment.C.TointroducetheCantonFair. D.Toteachbusinessmentradeskills.考点：考查广告布告类短文阅读CInlatesummerorearlyfallthelarge,yellowseedheadsofsunflowerswillberipening.Ifgardenerscankeepoffthebirdsandotherwildlifetryingtoeattheseeds,theycanhavealargeharvest.Thebrightyellowbloomswillmakearainbowgarden,brighteningupanyspace.However,plantingthesunflowerseedsisaskilledjob.Plantseedsnodeeperthanthefulllengthofitself.Smallersizedsunflowerscanbespacedafootapart.Largervarietieswillneedtobespacedasfarapartasthreefeet.Thisallowsripeplantsenoughspacefortheseedheadstoripenwithoutknockingtheripeseedsoffbeforegardenershaveachancetoharvestthem.Mostsunflowerseeds,especiallythosewitheatableseeds,arelargeenoughtohandlewithouttheneedforseedsorters.Thisiswhysunflowersmakeanexcellentchoiceforachildren'sgardenaswell.Gardenerswillwanttomixplentyofsoilfertilizersintothegroundassunflowerstendtobeheavyfeeders.Sunflowerscanbeslowstartersandthetinynewplantsdon'tseemtogrowveryrapidly.Gardenersshouldprotectthenewplantsastheybegintogrow.Oncetheygetgoing,sunflowersareabletoout-growmanyweeds,makingthemeasiertogrowinthehomevegetablegardenthanmanyotherplants.Mostpestsanddiseasesarenotabothertothesunflower,however,morethanonegardenerhassaidthattheirlovelylookingplantsweredestroyedovernightbyhungrysquirrels,miceorbirds.Topreservetheirharvest,gardenerscancovertheripeningseedheadwithstockingsornetclothtohelpkeepthedestroyersofftheseeds.Plantingsunflowerseedsiseasyandcanhelpeventhesmallestgardenerfeelsuccessfulintheirgardeningattempts.38.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtoplantsunflowers.B.Differentkindsofsunflowers.C.Waystopreservesunflowers.D.Tipsonmakingyourgardenbright.39.Whyshouldenoughspacebeleftbetweensunflowers?A.Topreventbirdsfromeatingsunflowerseeds.B.Toofferthesunflowersenoughsunlight.C.Toprotecttheripeseedheadsbeforeharvest.D.Tohelpthesunflowersgrowstronger.40.Whydochildrenlovetogrowsunflowersintheirgarden?A.Theywanttodecoratetheirgardenwithsunflowers.B.Theseedsareeasytoplantandunnecessarytosort.C.Theywanttosharetheirownharvestwiththeirparents.D.Sunflowersdon’tneedtoomuchsoilfertilizer.【解析】试题分析:本文主要教人们如何种植向日葵。38.A主旨要义题。根据短文However,plantingthesunflowerseedsisaskilledjob.可知种植向日葵是一件技术活，本文主要讲的是如何种植向日葵，故选A。39.C细节理解题。根据Thisallowsripeplantsenoughspacefortheseedheadstoripenwithoutknockingtheripeseedsoffbeforegardenershaveachancetoharvestthem.可知这是为了在收割之前保护成熟的向日葵花盘，故选C。40.B细节理解题。根据短文Mostsunflowerseeds,especiallythosewitheatableseeds,arelargeenoughtohandlewithouttheneedforseedsorters.可知这是因为向日葵的种子大，容易收集也容易种植，故选B。考点：考查科教类短文阅读第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）【湖北省龙泉中学、襄阳五中、宜昌一中2016届高三9月联考】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Todayourlifeandworkrarelyfeellightorpleasant.Instead,thewholeexperienceofbeingalivebeginstomeltintooneenormousobligation(责任).41____Wesaythistooneanotherwithgreatpride.42Weareunavailabletoourfriendsandfamily,unabletofindtimeforthesunset,tofinishoffourobligationswithouttimeforasinglemindfulbreath.Thisseemstohavebecomethemodelofasuccessfullife.Becausewedonotrest,weloseourway.Welosetherelaxationthatgivesushelp.43Poisonedbythebeliefthatgoodthingscomeonlythroughtirelesseffort,wenevertrulyrest.Thisisnottheworldwedreamedofwhenwewereyoung.Buthowdidwegetsoterriblyrushedinaworldfilledwithworkandresponsibility,yetitlacksjoyanddelight?44Sundayisthetimetoenjoyandcelebratewhatisbeautifulandgood,timetosingsongs,givethanks,andwalk.Itistimetoberefreshedaswestopourwork,ourchoresandourimportantprojects.Sundayismorethantheabsenceofwork.Manyofus,inourdesperatedrivetobesuccessfulandcareforourmanyresponsibilities,feelterribleguiltywhenwetaketimetorest.45Manyofusstillrecallwhen,notlongago,shopsandofficeswereclosedonSundays.ThosequietSundayafternoonsaredeepinourculturalmemory.A.Wealsomissthequietthatgivesuswisdom.B.AllworkandnoplaymakeJackadullboy.C.Itbecomesthestandardgreetingeverywhere,“Iamsobusy.”D.Weworkthroughdayandnight,feelingratherexhausted.E.ButtheSundayhasprovenitswisdomovertheages.F.Thereasonissimple:wehaveforgotten