（讲练测）高考英语一轮复习 模块7.1 Living with technology（测）（含解析）牛津译林版-牛津版高三全册英语试题

Unit1LivingwithTechnology一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1.Medicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitis(access)tochildren.2.Thebridgeisstillunder_________(construct),whichwillhopefullybecompletedbeforetheendofthismonth.3.Thisplayisana(adapt)ofanovelwrittenbyMoyan.4.They'dsoonbepennilessandhomelessifshecouldn'tfind(suit)work.5.Theydecidetheaverage(distribute)ofprofit.6.Shewasafairlyrigid(顽固的)personwhohadstrong(religion)views.7.Youcan’treallyappreciateforeignliteraturein(translate).8.Didthis(reject)upsetyoualot?9.Bothpartiesexpressedoptimismaboutan(eventually)solution.10.Shewasveryworriedandwas(obvious)missingherchildren.二、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1.Thegovernmentcalledontheworkersto(反对)waste.2.Newtondiscoveredmanyoftheimportant____________(原理)ofphysics.3.WhenDarwinfirstputforwardhistheoryof___________(进化),manypeopledoubtedit.4.Thecomputerisa(典型的)labor-savingmachine.5.Thenew(数字)technologywouldallowarapidexpansioninthenumberofTVchannels.【答案】digital【解析】数字技术。6.Yourreturnticketisv_________fortwoweeks.7.Thetelevisionprogramisdesignedtoeducateandnotmtoentertain.【答案】merely【解析】不仅仅是为了娱乐。8.Theyf_________thatthepricewouldgoup,sotheyboughtalotofthingsinadvance.9.It'sothatheiswrong.Whyshouldyoublameme?10.Livinginabigcityhasitsdaswellasadvantages.三、单项选择1.(2014安徽蚌埠质检)Courageouspeoplethinkquicklyandactwithout______.A.anxiety B.considerationC.delay D.intention2.(2015届湖北浠水实验高级中学高三上期中英语试卷)Duetotheunreasonableindividualincome_______,thegapbetweentherichandpoorhasbecomeanoutstandingissue.A.accommodation B.association C.distribution D.contribution【答案】C【解析】句意：由于不合理的个人收入分配，贫富差距已经成为一个突出的问题。accommodation住处，适应，和解；association协会，关联，联想；distribution分配，分布；contribution贡献，捐赠，稿件，故选C。3.It’sdifficulttoclimbupthemountain.Wehadtotaketheonlypath________upthehillside.A.bending B.rising C.winding D.wounding4.(2014山东德州模拟)Drivingisnotsodifficultasitis________ifyousticktotherules.A.imagined B.designed C.requested D.appeared5.(2014江苏江阴高三模拟)Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine________theoveruseofwaterinstudents'bathrooms.A.reducing B.toreduce C.reduced D.reduce6.(2014江苏苏州六校联考)Inallregions，womenlivelongerthanmen.However，social，culturalandeconomicfactorscan________thenaturaladvantageofwomencomparedtomen.A.challenge B.guarantee C.confirm D.affect7.(2015年重庆高考英语二轮精练习)Johnwasdismissedlastweekbecauseofhis______attitudetowardshisjob.A.informal B.casual C.determined D.earnest【答案】B【解析】根据句意：“约翰上周被解雇是因为他对工作满不在乎的态度”，只有B项符合题意，casual偶然的，临时的，随便的，非正式的。informal非正式的；determined坚定的；earnest认真的。8.(2014江苏徐州高三检测)Ifwecan'tagree,we'llhavetovote________it.A.for B.against C.on D.about9.(改编)Ifwhatyourfriendcomesupwithsurprisesyou,don’titimmediately.Rather,imaginethatitistrue.A.select B.abuse C.overcome D.reject10.(改编)GeneralSecretary,XiJinpingstressedthatcross－straitcooperationwouldbestrengthenedaslongasthetwosidescouldagreetoTaiwanindependence.A.object B.accuse C.oppose D.against10.(2014宁夏银川模拟)Asisshowninthemovie,undernocircumstances________faith.A.youshouldlose B.shouldn’tyouhave C.shouldyoulose D.youshouldn’thave11.(改编)Idon’tlikeanyhumorinseriousspeechbecauseIcan’tthinkofany_______wherethiswouldbebeneficialoruseful.A.convenience B.consequence C.circumstance D.coincidence【答案】C【解析】convenience方便；consequence结果；circumstance条件，环境，情形，情况，状况；coincidence巧合的事。句意：我不喜欢在严肃讲座中讲述的任何幽默笑话，因为我想不到在什么情况下这样做是有益或有用的。12.(2015年课时同步人教版高三选修10Unit5)Wemust_______himtobeinnocentuntilheisprovedguiltyA.assume B.accomplish C.attain D.assemble13.I’msorryto_______themeeting,butthereisanurgentcallforthechairman.A.botherB.disturb C.stop D.interrupt14.(2015届浙江温州第六十一中学高三上期中)He’soneofthoseearlybirds.It’s______ofhimtogetupearly.A.flexible B.humorous C.rude D.typical15.Becausetimeislimited,theyhadto__________thequalityoftheproductforquantity,whichmadetheirproductterrible.A.reward B.devote C.demand D.sacrifice16.(2014山西太原高三模拟)—Well,Dick,I'msorrythatIhavetoleave.—________.Let'semailoften.A.SoamI B.Keepintouch C.Enjoyyourself D.Don'tbesad17.______oftheirbadhabits,theboysswitchedfrombeingdependentontheirparentsto_____forothers.A.Havingrid;sacrificing B.Torid;sacrificeC.Rid;sacrificing D.Havingbeenrid;sacrifice18.(2010高考浙江卷)Playingonafrozensportsfieldsoundslikealotoffun.Isn'titratherrisky,__________.A.thoughB.alsoC.eitherD.too19.(2007高考上海春季卷)Nowadaystherolesofhusbandandwifearenotasdefinedasbefore,especiallywhenbothpartnersworkandearnmoneyforthefamily.A.clear B.clearer C.clearly D.moreclearly20.(2015届浙江浙江大学附属中学高三高考全真模拟)—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.—______.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Itjustdepends B.It’suptoyou C.Allright D.Gladtohearthat.21.(改编)Somepeoplebelieve_______hashappenedbeforeorishappeningnowwillrepeatitselfinthefuture.A.whatever B.whenever C.wherever D.nomatterwhat【答案】A【解析】本句的是“特殊疑问词+ever”引导的主语从句。句意：一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。Whateverhashappenedbeforeorishappeningnow是一个主语从句，whatever既引导起这个主语从句，也在句中做主语。BC项都属于副词的性质，都不能做主语，通常只能做状语；nomatterwhat只能用来引导状语从句，故A正确。22.Charliewasarichboywhohadmoretoysthanyoucouldimagine.Atimecamewhenhewassoboredofallhistoys_______hebegantowantsomethingdifferent.A.asB.which C.that D.when23.(安庆一中2015届高三年级第三次模拟)Everyonehadanapplicationforminhishand,butnoonehadanideawhichofficeroom____.A.tosendit B.tohaveitsent C.tosendto D.tosenditto 24.(2015届江苏连云港东海第二中学高三上期中)Foodsuppliesintheearthquakearea________.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.A.arebeingrunout B.arerunningout C.haverunout D.havebeenrunout25.(2015年高考英语原创预测卷04<江苏版>)Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworld?A.gaveout B.wasgivenout C.hasgivenout D.hasbeengivenout【答案】C【解祈】考查动词的时态和语态。giveout意为“用尽”时，其动作发出者常为物，常作不及物动词，没有被动形式；主句是一般将来时态时，在时间及条件状语从句中需用现在完成时代替将来完成时，故选C。26.(2010高考重庆卷)Thepalacecaughtfiresthreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuildingnow.A.remains B.isremainedC.isremaining D.hasbeenremained27.(2014安徽无为四中模拟)Agreatdealoftalkingthat________undercasualcircumstancesmayseemtobeaimless.A.isoccurred B.areoccurred C.occurs D.occur28.(2014江南十校高三联考)Thosewhowanttosayanythingmore_______yourhandandthen_______tospeak.A.arise;raise B.raise;rise C.raise;arise D.rise;raise29.(2006高考山东卷)Someonewholacksstayingpowerandperseveranceisunlikelyto agoodresearcher.A.make B.turn C.get D.grow30.Doyouthinkthatbridge________2,000metreslong?Itdoesn'tappear________long.A.measures;that B.ismeasured;so C.ismeasured;such D.measures;much【答案】A【解析】句意：你认为那座桥有2000米长吗？它看起来似乎没有那么长。measure在此作“量度为”讲，是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态；that在此是副词，表示“那么，如此”，修饰形容词或副词，much不能修饰形容词原级，所以选A四、完形填空(改编自2015届福建泉州市高三3月教学质量检查)Timetalks.Itspeaksmoreplainlythanwords.Time1inConsiderthedifferentpartsoftheday,forexample.Thetimeofthedaywhensomethingisdonecangivea2meaningtotheevent.Itisnota3totelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,4heisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatsomethingisurgentand5immediateattention.Thesamemeaningis6telephonecallsmadeafter11:00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,hemaythinkitisa7oflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecall8itsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysavery9part.IntheUnitedStates,gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardedifthe10toadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butthisisnot11inallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofar12becauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobe13Themeaningoftime14fromplacetoplaceintheworld.15,misunderstandingsoftenarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthat16timedifferently.Forexample,promptness(准时)is17greatlyinAmericanlife.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedas18ornotfullyresponsible.IntheUS,noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinesspartner19foranhour;itwouldbetoorude.Apersonwhoisfiveminuteslateis20tomakeashortapology.语篇解读：这篇文章主要讲述有关时间的话题。时间的诉说比起语言来更加平淡，但是它以自己的方式与人们交流。不同的时间代表不同的意义，守时与否也有着不同的含义。1.A.wastes B.communicates C.travels D.delays2.A.special B.valid C.precious D.rare【答案】A【解析】A.special特别的；B.valid符合逻辑的，合理的，有根据的；C.precious珍贵的；D.rare罕见的、少有的。根据下文所举例子可知，这里指的是不同时间的电话给人们不一样的感觉，故此空选择A，意为：某事在什么时间做对于这件事有着特别的意义。3.A.custom B.deal C.problem D.duty4.A.whenever B.though C.while D.