吉林省辽源市第五中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷

英语试题本试卷分第=1\*ROMANI卷（选择题）和第=12\*ROMANII卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.InabookstoreC.Inaclassroom2.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Updatehisputer.B.Playlessputergames.C.Buyanewputer.3.WhenwillSallygoabroad?A.NextmonthB.NextweekC.Nextday4.Whatdoesthewomanpromisetodofortheman?A.DecoratehisdiplomaB.Attendhisgraduationceremony.C.Cleanhisstudy.5.Howmanypeoplewillhavedinnertogethertomorrownight?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Howistheman’sgrade?A.Great.B.TerribleC.Justsoso7.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutProfessorKeller?A.Heissointelligent.B.Hetreatsthemanunfairly.C.Heisstrictwithstudents.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题8.WhatwillthemandoonSunday?A.Workinarestaurant.B.Dancewiththewoman.C.Goforadinner9.Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?A.Excited.B.Disappointed.C.Annoyed.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.FriendsB.MotherandsonC.Husbandandwife11.WhatdothespeakerswanttobuyforTim?A.Abicycle.B.ApairofshoesC.Ashirt12.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?A.ThemanoftenbuysTimunderwear.B.Thewomaniscrazyaboutshoes.C.Theywillgoshoppingafterlunch.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13.Whenwasthemanborn?A.In1986B.In1994.C.In200214.Whatisthewoman’sfirstjob?A.Adishwasher.B.AshopassistantC.Awaitress15.WhywasthemanfiredfromMcdonald's?A.Hewaslazy.B.Hewastedthefood.C.Hewasn'toldenoughtoworkthere.16.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Jobhuntingadvice.B.ParttimejobsC.Earlyworkingexperiences听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.WhydoesEasterhelpMrJohngethiscar?A.HehasabackacheB.HehasadisabilityC.Hehasgotalotofthings18.WhatdoesEasterdo?A.Awaitress.B.Acashier.C.Areporter.19.WhatisthatBurgerKing'sculture?A.Producingtalents.B.WorkinghardC.Helpingothers.20.WhatdidMonicadoforChandlersgrandmother?A.Shetookapictureofher.B.Sheofferedherfreefood.C.Shehandedoutamedaltoher.第二部分:阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AAhandwrittenletterbyalittleboyaskingSantafora“verygooddad”hascapturedheartsworldwide.Theboy,knownonlyas“Blake”intheletter,wrote,“DearSanta,Wehadtoleaveourhouse.Dadwasmad.Wehadtodoallthechores.Dadgoteverythinghewanted.Momsaiditwastimetoleaveandshewouldtakeustoasaferplacewherewedon'thavetobescared.”“Blakeisa7yearoldboyinoneofourshelters,andhismomfoundthisletterinhisbackpack...”PostedbySafeHavenofTarrantCountyonWednesday,December18,2019.“I'mstillnervous.Idon'twanttotalktotheotherkids,”hecontinued.“AreyougoingtoethisChristmas?Canyoubringadictionary,andapassandawatch?”Themostheartwrenchingpartoftheletterwasthelastlinethatread,“Ialsowantaveryveryverygooddad.Canyoudothattoo?”OfficialswithSafeHavenofTarrantCounty,agroupseekingtohelpenddomestic（家庭的）violence,postedBlake'slettertoitsFacebookpage.Now,someofthechild'swisheshaveetrue.Allofthegiftsheaskedforhavebeendonatedbypeopleinthemunity.ThoughSafeHavenreceivedmorethan10,000giftsthisyear,theywanttoshinealightonthebiggerissueofdomesticviolence.“Tous,itwaskindofastorythatwe'veheardallthetime,”KathrynJacob,theorganization'spresidentandCEO,toldToday.“Liketonight,wehave73kidsintheshelter.”Blakeisjustoneofmany.”21. ThelittleboyaskedSantafora“verygooddad”because_______.A.hisdadwastoostrictwithhim B.hewasforcedtodoallthechoresC.hewasilltreatedbyhisdad D.hisdaddidn'tbuyhimanygifts22. WhatdoweknowaboutSafeHaven?A.Ithasreceivedalotofconcernsofar. B.Itprovidesservicesforhomelesschildren.C.ItpostedBlake'sletterwithoutpermission.D.Partofitsgoalistoearnmoney.23. WhatisKathrynJacob'spurposebysayingthewordsinthelastparagraph?A.Toadvertisetheirshelter.B.Tointroducetheirshelter.C.TotellmoreinformationaboutBlake.D.Todrawattentiontodomesticviolence.BThebaggyyellowshirthadlongsleevesandfourextralargepockets.Itwasfaded(褪色)fromyearsofwear,butstillingoodshape.Ifounditin1963whenIwashomefromcollegeonChristmasbreak,lookingthroughbagsofclothesMomplannedtogiveaway.Seeingmepackingtheyellowshirt,Momsaid,“IworethatwhenIwaspregnant(怀孕)withyourbrotherin1954!”“It’sjustthethingtowearovermyclothesduringartclass,Mom.Thanks!”ThenIputitintomysuitcase.Theyellowshirtbecameapartofmycollegewardrobe(衣橱).Ilovedit.Aftergraduation,IworetheshirtthedayImovedintomynewapartmentandonSaturdaymorningswhenIcleaned.Thenextyear,Imarried.WhenIbecamepregnant,Iworetheyellowshirt.ImissedMomandtherestofmyfamily,sincewewereinColoradoandtheywereinIllinois.Butthatshirthelped.Ismiled,rememberingthatMotherhadwornit.ThatChristmas,Irepairedonesleeve,packeditinholidaypaperandsentittoMom.WhenMomwrotetothankmeforherrealgifts,shesaidtheyellowshirtwaslovely.Thenextyear,myhusband,daughterandIstoppedatMomandDad’stopickupsomefurniture.Dayslater,atthekitchentable,Inoticedsomethingyellowtiedtoitsbottom.Theshirt!Andsothepatternwasset.Onournextvisithome,IsecretlyplacedtheshirtunderMomandDad’smattress(床垫).Idon’tknowhowlongittookforhertofindit,butalmosttwoyearspassedbeforeIdiscovereditunderthebaseofourlivingroomfloorlamp.TheyellowshirtwasjustwhatIneedednowwhilerefinishing(重新整修)furniture.24.Aftercollegegraduation,thewriterusedtoweartheshirtwhen______.A.shehadartclassesB.shecleanedthenewapartmentC.shesearchedherwardrobeD.sheplayedwithherbrother25.WhenthewriterwasinColorado,______.A.theshirtwastoooldtowearB.thewriterstayedwithhermotherC.theshirtfortedherinfeelingsD.thewriterfinishedhercollegeeducation26.Whatdidthewritermeanbysaying“thepatternwasset”inParagraph5?A.Theshirtwascleanedandwellhidden.B.Theshirtwasoftenhiddenandfound.C.Theshirtwaskeptbythewriter’smom. D.Theshirtwasfoundbeforerefinishingfurniture.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MyMother’sBigSecretB.MyLovelyYellowShirtC.MyFavoriteClothesatCollegeD.MyFamily’sYellowShirtCChineseCultureShowntotheWorldwithLoveLiZiqi,ashortvideobloggerspecializingintraditionalChinesecookingandhandicrafts,hasgainedworldwidepopularity.Lihasabout20millionfollowersonSinaWeibo,China’sequivalenttoTwitter,plus7millionfollowersonoverseassocialmedianetworks.ManyforeignerssaytheyhavegottoknowtraditionalChinesefoodcultureviaherchannel.Itisthespiritofcraftsmanship(技艺)behindherworksthatmakesLi’svideoclipsattractive.ShestrictlyfollowstheauthentictraditionalstepsandproceduresinmakingtraditionalChinesefoodandhandicrafts,suchaspeachflowerwineandsilk,andgoestogreatlengthstoensurehervideosareaccurate.Sometimesshespendsseveralmonthsproducingoneofhervideos.Lihasbeeninheriting(继承)traditionalChinesecultureinarathercreativeway.Acloserlookathervideoswillshowthattheyareneverwithany“analysis”thatmakespeoplefeelbored.TheyjustshowaudienceseachandeverydetailoftraditionalChineseculturesothatthelatterknowshowChineselivetheirbeautifulandelegantlives.Itisthatuniversal（广泛的）appeal（吸引）thatmakesherworkssoattractive.ThankstoLi'sefforts,manyintangibleculturalheritagesthatonlyexistedinmemoriesandwrittenrecordsnowappearbeforeoureyes.Viahershortvideos,LipresentstheimageofabeautifulandfriendlyChina.WiththegrowthoftheChineseeconomy,peopleoverseasareshowingmoreinterestintraditionalChineseculture.Lihasshownhowtosatisfythatinterestinagoodway,namelyshowingthebestpartsoftraditionalChineseculturewithherheart.ToeffectivelypresentthebeautyofChineseculturetotheworld,weneedmoreLiZiqi.28.WhatcanwelearnaboutLiZiqi’svideoclips?A.TheypromotethesalesofChinesefoodandhandicrafts.B.Theyattractalargenumberofforeignerstovisitheronlineshop.C.TheyaimtointroducetraditionalChinesefoodcultureandhandicraftsworldwide.D.Theyarebasedonherfamily’srecipesofmakingtraditionalChinesefood.29.WhatcouldbeinferredfromParagraph3andParagraph4?A.AnalysisofChinesecultureinLi’svideosmakespeoplebored.B.DetailsandaccuracyplaysignificantrolesinthesuccessofLi’svideos.C.Limakessureallofhervideoclipsareshortenoughtobedownloaded.D.Culturalheritagesusuallyexistinmemoriesandwrittenaccounts.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intangible”inParagraph4mean?A.NonphysicalB.inaccessibleC.invaluable D.unnoticeable31.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toprovideguidanceoncookingandmakinghandicrafts.B.TosuggestawayofattractingmorefollowersonSinaWeibo.C.Togiveanexampleofhowtogainworldwidepopularityasaashortvideoblogger.D.ToencouragemorepeopletomakeeffortstobringChineseculturetotheworld.DAmerica’struckingindustryemploysroughly3.5millionpeople,carries10.6billiontonsofgoodsbackandforthacrossthecountryperyear,andbringsin$738.9billionintaxesannually.Itis,insomeway,alogistical(物流的)wonder.ThoughAmerica’struckingindustrymayonedaybereplacedbynewtrains,orgianttruckspilotedbyAIsystems,fornowweneedtodealwiththesystemwehave,insteadofdaydreamingaboutanewone.TruckdrivingusedtobeadesirableprofessionforAmericans,butalmostnoonewantstobeatruckdriveranymore.Theindustryisalreadyshortof50,000tractortrailerdrivers,andthatnumbercouldexpandto174,000by2026.Thesolutionissimple:raisingdrivers’wages(薪水).Whiletruckingisgenerallyconsideredahighqualitybluecollarjob,averagepayfortruckersisonlyaround$42,000.That’smorethan$10,000belowtheaveragehouseholdineinAmerica.Bearinmindtoo,thattheeconomicallyessentialfunctionservedbythetruckingindustrycreatesaverytoughqualityoflifefortruckersthemselves.Beingfarawayfromhomefordaysorweeksatatimecausesallsortsofpersonalissues.Therefore,driversreallydeservetobepaidmore.Thegoodnewsisthatlastweek’sjobsreportdidshowanincreaseinwages.Intruckingspecifically,pensationfinallyjumped10to12percentoverthelastyear.It’snotenough,butit’sastepintherightdirection.AndtoencouragetheAmericantruckingindustry,thereareregulationstoo.Afederalrulefrom2004limitstruckerstodriving11hoursinany14hourperiod.Ofcourse,thisrulewasputinplacetomaketruckdrivingamorehumane(人道的),andlessdemandingindustry.Butitalsoloweredtheamountofdrivinganytruckercoulddo,increasingthenumberofdriversneededtocoverthesamenumberofroutes.Anditcouldn’tavoidthelonghoursontheroad,lonelynightsinhotels,andetc.Theeffectivewaytofixtheproblemisobvious:Ifyourindustrycan’tfindenoughworkers,youneedtopaythemmore.32.Whatdothefiguresinparagraph1show?A.TheconvenienceoftruckinginAmerica.B.ThesignificanceoftruckingindustryforAmerica.C.ThebigburdenonAmerica’struckingindustry.D.ThequickdevelopmentofAmerica’struckingindustry.33.Whichofthefollowingarethecausesoffewertruckdriversaccordingtothepassage?①sufferingfromhealthissuescausedbydriving②havingasmallsalary③havingalowqualitybluecollarjob④workingoutsideforlong⑤lackingrespectfromothersA.①②③B.②③④C.②④⑤D.①②④34.Whatcanweknowaboutthefederalrulefrom2004?A.Itaimedatpromotingtheefficiencyoftruckdrivers.B.Itdidn’tmakemuchdifferencetothetruckingindustry.C.Iteffectivelyrelievedthetruckdrivers’burdens.D.Ittendedtogetresistedbynumeroustruckdrivers.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThewaystofixAmerica’struckingindustry.B.ThedeclineofAmerica’struckingindustry.C.TheproblemstroublingAmerica’struckdrivers.D.TheregulationsgoverningAmerica’struckdrivers第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Foryears,wehavebeena“SlowTech”family.Wehaveworkedhardtoliveinbalancewithtechnology.Butasourfamilygrows,thisapproachisbeingmoreofachallenge.Weareworkingatit.____36____It’sjustthatit’ssoveryeasyforthetechnologytobeecentral,tobeeverything,atanygivenmoment.Thisyear,wehavemadesome“SlowTech”rulestohelpususetechnologyforitshighestgood,whilebuildingboundariestonurtureourtimewithothersandourtimeasindividuals.Eventhoughitcanseemsimpleorevenobvious,“SlowTech”rulesaretrulylifechangerswhenweapplythemtotheeverydaynessofourexistence.____37____1.____38____Oranymeals.Thetablemightbetheonly20minuteswehavealldaytosay,eyeballtoeyeball,“Whatisitliketobeyoutoday,mydearone?”2.DeviceFreeDays.Therewillbedays,events,outingsandholidayswhenweallmittobeingdevicefree.Sometimesitfeelsnicetogoforawalkwithoutbringingthehundredsofpeopleweknowalongwithus.Evenifit’svirtually.3.____39____Everyonewillleavedevicesturnedoff,inacentrallocation,everynight.Ihadfivebabiesineightyears.Itwasmylife’sworkforadecadetogetyoutosleep.Iwillnotallownotifications,screenlightsorthatnextlevelonyourtinyaddictivegametorobanyofusofsleep.4.____40____Avisitorstopsby.Aconversationforms.Friendsgather.Humansinreallifealwaystakepriorityoverhumansinonlinelife.It’sjustbetterforeveryonethatway.A.PeopleFirst.B.SleepisSacred.C.NoDoubleDipping.D.NoDevicesatDinner.E.It’snotthatwedon’tloveourdevices.F.It’smontobeconnectedtotheoutside.G.These,Iknowforsure,areruleswemustliveby.第三部分 语言知识运用共两节，满分分)第一节 完形填空共20小题；每小题1分，满分0分)阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的ABC和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Allofushavebeenindifferentsituations.Now41backtotwosituationsfromyourpast,onepleasantandtheotherunpleasant,42carefullywhetheryourelive(再体验)themorjustrecallthem.Ifyourelivethem,and43thesameemotionsasifyouareundergoingthesamesituationsagain,youare44associatedwiththeincidents.Ifyoucanobjectivelyrealtheincidentsinthepast,45thatyouaredissociated(分离)fromtheincidentsNowhowdoassociationanddissociation46usinourlife?Thesimple47Iprefertofollowistoassociatewithpositivethingsinlifeanddissociatefromthe48ones.Afewmonthsago,myfriendsandIwenttotheOotyhillstationOneofmyfriends,Amy,hadbeentoOotybefore,hadawonderfultimethere,and49thebeautyofnature.Theonlyunpleasantthingwasthatherringfillintothe50Whenwedecidetotakeaboatride,Amywasnotwillingto51us.asshehadassociatedthe52withthatunpleasantmemorybeforeclosely53shehadsomanyotherverypleasantmemoriesofherprevious54,shehadclosely55thatunpleasantincidenttoheartandrelivedthesameoldincident.Wecouldseeher56thesamesituationshehadwhenherringwaslost.Ifshehaddissociatedherselffromthatunpleasantincident,shecouldhavefiguredoutawaytokeepthe57safeduringsuchaboatrideandhad58.Ifyouseepeoplewhoare59,theymayhavedissociatedfromtheirpositiveexperiencesandassociatedwiththenegativeones.Learningtomakeagood60ofwhichtoassociateandwhichtodissociatewillmakeourlifebetter.41．A．dateB．sendC．turn D．think42．A．AchieveB．PerformC．Notice D．Explain43．A．experienceB．understandC．describeD．watch44．A．certainlyB．quicklyC．hardlyD．gradually45．A．possibleB．clear C．fair D．lucky46．A．thank B．attract C．protect D．help47．A．order B．result C．rule D．policy48．A．dangerous B．simpleC．uselessD．negative49．A．rememberedB．missed C．enjoyed D．watched50．A．lakeB．fieldC．forest D．castle51．A．aid B．join C．accept D．ask52．A．tripB．stageC．taskD．trick53．A．ThoughB．But C．Unless D．Or.54．A．researchB．planC．projectD．visit55．A．broughtB．put C．given D．taken56．A．goingthroughB．lookingafterC．figuringout D．paringto57．A．goodsB．valuablesC．materialsD．resources58．A．funB．timeC．honor D．freedom59．A．tiredB．frightened C．embarrassed D．depressed60．A．offerB．wish C．choice D．start第五部分：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Beijing,thecapitalofthecountryforover850years,isaperfectbinationofclassicgraceandmodernity,whichmakesitthefirst56(choose)ofinternationaltravelers.AmongChinesepeoplethereisanoldsaying57onewhofailstoreachtheGreatWallisnotatruehero.DifferentfromthelonglastingtraditionthatBeijingholds,Shanghaishowsvisitorsan58(unbelievable)urbanatmosphere.It59(recognize)asthecentreofthecountry'smerceandfortuneandtitled“theshoppers'paradise”（天堂）withauniquescenery60(leave)bythecolonialhistory.ThehighriseOrientalPearlTower,WorldFinancialCenter,andJinMaoTowerstretch(伸展)upwards,61(form)oneoftheworld'smostsplendidskylines.Thissleeplesscitywillimpressyou62flashingneonlights(霓虹灯)，elegantstreetlightsandevermovingheadlights.Ifyouwanttoresearchintothe5,000years'historyofthisancientorientalland,nocityis63(suitable)thanXi'an,oneofthefourmajorcapitalsofancientcivilization.64famousSilkRoadstartsfromhere,stretchingthroughwestChinatotheMediterranean.EnjoyingthesceneryoftheBigWildGoosePagoda(大雁塔)togetherwiththesplendidmusicfountains65(be)anamazingexperience.第六部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分。RecentlywehadaclassmeetingonthetopicofMyChineseDream.SomementionedtheinspiredChineseDreamthatwasputforwardbyPresidentXi.AndotherstalkedenthusiasticallyabouthisunderstandingoftheChineseDream.Weareallbelievethatthisdreamwilletrueinthefuture.Ialsotalkedaboutmyowndream.Ihadalwayswantedtobeadoctor.Notonlycandoctorssavepeople'slifebuttheyalsoaredoingarespectablyjob.Dfessionalknowledge.Torealizemydream,Ishouldtrytoworkhardlyfromnowon.ImustlearnasmuchasIoagoodmedicalcollege,whichIcanpreparemyselffullyforthejobofadoctor.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，校报根据最近网上的帖子“火神山，雷神山，钟南山三山齐聚克难关”，发起了主题为“真正值得追捧的明星”的英语演讲比赛，请撰写一份演讲稿,内容如下：1.作为青少年，深受许多无名英雄和科学家的事迹感动；2.他们的价值；3.力争做一个真正的“明星”。参考词汇：新型冠状病毒COVID19流行病epidemic注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。Goodmorning,everyone.DuringthetoughbattleagainstCOVID19,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________