2022年成人高考英语真题及答案

2022年成人高考英语真题及答案

2022年成人高考英语真题及答案

一、语音知识:共5小题，每题L5分，共7.5分【单选】在下列每组单

词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，找出这个词。

1.A.chairB.rich

C.teacherD.headache

2.A.cutB.but

C.studentD.must

3.A.riseB.give

C.lifeD.nice

4.A.areB.dare

C.careD.share

5.A.busB.desk

C.fastD.easy

【答案】DCBAD

二、词汇与语法知识;共15小题，每题1.5分，共225分。

6.Thehousewalls_aremadeofglasslooksbeautiful.

A.thatB.which

C.whoD.whose

【答案】D

7.Hurryup_youwillmissthetrain.

A.thenB.and

C.butD.or

【答案】D

8.Theyoungman_alargeboxwentoutofthebank.

AcarriedB.carrying

C.carriesD.carry

【答案】A

9.Ifhe_he'11bethefirstEnglishmantogetthePrizeinthe

pasttenpasttenyears.

A.WinB.willwin

CwinsD.iswinning

【答案】C

10.WeshouldprotecttheEarthbecauseitis_home.

A.usB.our

C.weD.ours

【答案】B

11.Thisbus_thechildrentoandfromtheirschooleveryday.

A.takesB.willtake

C.istakingD.hastaken

【答案】A

12.Thebankfinallyagreed_lim5000.

A.lendingB.lends

C.tolendD.lent

【答案】C

13.She,sfar_atEnglishthanherbrother.

A.betterB.well

C.goodD.best

【答案】A

14.She_puttheglassesontheground.

A.carefulB.carefully

C.caringD.cared

【答案】B

15.Healwaysgetsupearly_themorning.

AinB.on

C.atD.to

【答案】A

16.Ittakes_hourtoreachthetopofthemountain.

AaB.an

C.不填D.the

【答案】B

17.Twobridges_overtheriverfiveyearsago.

A.buildB.built

C.werebuiltD.arebuilt

【答案】C

18.Thepainissobadthatshe___fallasleepatall.

A.can,tB・wasn't

C.shouldn,tD.needn,t

【答案】A

19.HeinLondonforalmostlOyears.

A.liveB.isliving

C.livesD.haslived

【答案】D

20.-_doyoumeanyouwanttospendtheweekendalone?

-Well,Ihaven'tdecidedyet.

A.WhyB.How

C.WhatD.Whom

【答案】C

三、完形填空:共15小题，每题2分，共30分。通读下面的短文，掌握其

大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

更新中.....

四、阅读理解：共15小题:每题3分共45分。阅读下列短文，然后根据短

文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。

“第J一篇

Whenmydaughterfirstbegancompetinginschoolchesstournaments,I

oftenchattedwitheterparents.Sometimes,daskiftheyplayedchess,

themselves.Usually,thereplywasno.WhenIvolunteeredthatIwas

learningtoplay,theirtonewascheerfullyjoking:Goodluckwith

that!/z,Ifthisgameissogoodfopylds,whyareadultsignoringit?Seeing

someoneplayingsmartphonegames.Iwantedtosay,'whyareyouharing

yourkidsdochesswhileyoudothat?”

Sure,weparentshadworktodo,workthathelpedpayforthelessons

ourkidswereenjoying.But,Ialsowonderedifweweresendingasubtle

message,thatlearningwasfortheyoung.Duringonetourngament,Isawa

groupofparentsTheywereplayingchess!Justthen,agroupofkidspassed

me:〃whyareaoultslearningchess?”Oneasked,inavaguelyteasingtone.

Iwastiredofsittingonthesidelines.Iwantedin,Andthatishow

Igotamembershipcareandstartedthrowingmyselfin.Earlyon,Iwas

nervous,evenmastercansometimesplaybadly,“asoneGrandmaster（国际

象棋大师）putit〃〃afannever./zAndfanIwas.Itwasthreehoursof

concentrationandthinking,whitmyphoneoff.Itfeltlikeagymforthe

brain.

Beingabeginnercanbehardatanyage,butitgetsharder.ThePhrase

“adultbeginner"hasanairgentlepity.Itimpliesthelearningof

somethingthatyoushouldhaveperhapsalreadylearned.

36.whatcanwelearnaboutotherparentsfromtheirremarksinpara

1?

A.theywereindifferenttoaboutlearners

B.theyagreedontheideaoflearningchess,

C.theygavecongratulationstotheadultlessons

D.theythoughtitoddforanadulttolearnchess

37.whatwasagroupofparentsdoingonetournamentinpara.2()

A.playingchess

B.enjoyingcheatting

C.watchingkidplaychess

D.helpingkidswiththeirlessons

38.Whichofthefollowingisclosesinmeaningto"sttingthe

sidelines"inpara3.

ANotbeingnoticed

BExpressingvagueideas

CNotbeinginvolved.

D.Follwingwhatothersdo.

39Whatdidwriterthinkofhisexperienceoflearningtoplaychess?

A、Ithelpedhimremaincalm.

B、Ithelpedhimtrainhisbrain.

C.Itmadehimproudofhimself

D、Itmadehimquestionhimself.

【答案】B

第一篇

There，sanoldfixedunderstandingaboutthedifferencebetweencats

anddays.Dogsarelovingandloyal,whilecatsarealoofandin

different.Mostcatpeople.However,probadlydisagree,Overal,catresearch

suggestscatsdoifromemotionalbandswiththeirowners.Catsseento

experienceseparationanxiety,respondtotheirowners'voicesmorethan

tostrangers，andlookforcanfortwhenscared.

Butanewstudyrevealsamorecomplicatedpictureofourrelationship

withcats.Adaptingamethodpreviouslyusedtostudysdogs.

40.whatdomostcatpeopleprobablydisagreewithaccordingtopara

1.

A.Catsarestrange

B.Catsareloving

C.Catsarecaring

D.Catsarecold

41.whatdoesmostresearchabovecatsshow.

A.Theydon，theedtheirowners，attention.

B.Theyareemotionallyattachedtotheirowners

C.Theydon，texperienceseparationanxietyasdaysdo.

D.Theyrespondtotheirowner，svoiceslessthandaysdo.

【答案】B

42、whatcanbeleanedfromthestudy?

A.catstakefoodnomatterwhofeedsthem

B.Catsrefusefoodfromunhelpfulstrangers

C.Dogsrefusefoodfromthesewhoangerthem

D.Dogstakefoodnomatterhowtheyaretreated

43.Whatshouldwedotobetterunderstandcats,accordingtothelast

paragraph?

A.Totreatthemasfiends

B.Tocomparethewithdogs

C.Toregardthemasanimals

D.Tocareabouttheirbehavior

-第J二—答

更新中

第四篇

In1542,FranciscodeorellanaledthefirstEuropeanvoyagedownthe

AmazonRiver.Duringthisvoyagetheexplorermetalotofresistance（抵

抗）fromthelocalIndians.Inoneparticulartribethewomenfighterwere

sofiercethattheydrovetheirmalefighterinfrontofthemwith

spears.Thustheriverthewasnamedafterthefamouswomenfightersof

theancientGreekstories,theAmazons.

Thisvoyagealsostartedourwonderofthegreatestriverandthe

largestareaofrainforestontheworld.About20%ofallfreshwater

carriedtotheoceansisfromtheAmazonRiver.TheAmazonbasinisthe

world，slargest,aboutthesizeofEurope.Theriverisaproductofthe

rainyseason,whichbringshugerainseverysummer.Thisalsoproducesa

largeareaofrainforest,whichsupportsthelargestnumberofdiverse

plantsandanimalsofanyareaintheworld.TheAmazonrainforestisalso

importantwhenitcomestothefutureofglobalwarming,asitisahuge

naturalstoreofcarbon.UpuntilrecentlyitwasthoughtthattheAmazon

hadfullygrownandthuscoulednottakeupanymoreC02.Experimentshave

shownthiscouldbewrongandthattheAmazonrainforestmightbesucking

upanadditionalfivetonsofC02fromtheatmosphereperhectare（公顷）per

year.ThisisbecauseplantsreactfavorablytoincreasedC02;becauseit

istherawmaterialforphotosynthesis（光合作用），themoreofitthe

better.Sohavingmorecozintheatmosphereactslikeafertilizer,

stimulatingplantgrowth.BecauseofthesizeoftheAmazonrainforest,

itseemsthatpresentlyitistakingupalargepercentageofourC02

pollutionintheatmosphere,about75%oftheworld，scarpollution.

48:AfterwhomtheAmazonRivernamed?

A.TheyIndianwomenfighters.

B.Theystoreheat.

C.Theybothhelpplantsgrow.

D.Theybothgauseglobalwarming.

【答案】C

50.Whichofthefollowingstatementisture?

A.TheAmazonbasinisthelargestintheworld

B.TheAmazonRivercauseshugerainseverysummer

C.TheAmazon!rainforestsupportsabout20%oftheworid，s

D.TheAmazonRivercarries75%oftheworld，swatertooceams

【答案】A

51.whatisimpliedinthelastparagraph?

A.TheAmazonrainforestmaydisappearsoon

B.TheAmazonmaytakeupmoreC02inhefurture

C.ThesizeoftheAmazonbasinmaybecomesmall

D.PeoplemaychangethenameoftheAmazonRiver

第五篇

TheAIDAmodelisthefoundationofmodernmarketingandadvertising

practice.Itoutcinesthefourbasicstepsthatcanbeusedtopersuade

potentialtomakeapurchase.Thefirstthreestepslieincreating

attention(A)derecopinginterest(i),andbulildingdesire(D)forthe

product,beforethetourthstep-thez，calltoaction"(A)-tellsthemexacly

howandwheretobuy.AIDAcanchannelthecustomer，sfeelingsthrougheach

stageofthecommunicationprocesstowardreachingasale.

Attractingthecustomer，sattentionisthefirstchallengeandthis

maybeachievedbyusinganattractingphrase,offeringadiscountofsome

thingforfree,ordemonsHatinghowaproblemLanbesolved.Oncesomeone，s

attentionhasbeenseized,itmustbeturnedintoreadinterest,Thisis

bestdonebyprovidingabriefdescriptionoftheproduct'sbenefitsto

theconsumerratherthansimplylistingtheproduct，smain

features,problem-solvingclaims,orthatdesiretobemetthemeansto

buy,onwebsiteadvertising.Thismightbeadirectlink,onTVorprint,it

maybeawebsiteortelephonenumber.

Inthemovieindustry,thestagesofAIDAareusedtogreat

effect.Moviestudiosafterbegintheirmarketingcampaignsmontsin

advancewhichdevelopintekestbyofferinginattractiveglimpseofthe

moviewithoutgivingtoomuchawayDesireisinspiredbythereleaseof

thefullpreviewWhichcarefullydesignedtoshowtheexcitingmoments

ofthemovie,fromspecialeffectstohumorouslinesofdialogueonthe

openingweekendadvertisementsinnewspapersandontelevisionfocuson

themovie，srelease,invitingtheconsumertogoandbuyaticket

52.WhatisthepurposeofcreatingtheAIDAmodel?

53.Whichofthefollowingcanturncustomers，attentionintoreal

interest?

54.InwhichstageoftheAIDAmodelaregiantpostersused?

55.Whatisthewritor，stoneinintroducingtheAIDAmodel?

A.HowcanIHelpyouB.WheredoyouliveC.Canyouarrangeawake-up

callat6a.m.D.IsthatallE.WhatelsecanthelpyouwithF.Haveyour

fimishedG.WhoisthatH.Whatisyourroomnumber

Clerk:Hellothisisthefrontdesk_56_?

Brown:HelloIneedtocatchaplacetomorrowat9a.m._57_?

Clerk:ofcourse_58_?

Brown:Room432

Clerk:OK.Wewillcallyouthe_59_?