版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
SpecialtutoringforEnglishargumentativeessays目录OverviewofargumentativeessaysTheargumentativemethodsofargumentativeessaysWritingTechniquesforArgumentativeEssays目录CommonerrorsandimprovementmethodsinargumentativeessaysAnalysisandpracticeofargumentativeessaymodels01Overviewofargumentativeessays
ThedefinitionandcharacteristicsofargumentativeessaysArgumentativeessaysarewrittentoexpressapointofviewonagiventopicandtosupportitwithevidenceandreasoningTheyrequirethewritertopresentaclearposition,conductresearch,anduselogicandevidencetodefendtheirargumentsArgumentativeessaysaresubjectiveinnature,aimingtoconvincethereaderofthewriter'spointofviewThepurposeofargumentativewritingistopresentaclearpositiononatopicandtoprovidethereaderofthevalidityofthatpositionthroughlogicalreasoningandevidenceAnargumentativeessaytypicallybelievesoffivemainparts:theintroduction,thestatementoftheargument,theevidenceandreasoning,thecounterarguments,andtheconclusionEachpartservesaspecificpurposeindevelopingtheargumentandconvincingthereaderThepurposeandstructureofargumentativewritingLanguageshouldbepreciseandclear,avoidingambiguityandambiguityThestoneshouldberelevantandavoidpersonalattachmentsoremotionallanguageUseofevidenceandreasoningisessential,includingquotaauthoritiesorresearchtosupportclaimsTheessayshouldflowlogically,witheachparagraphbuildingonthepreviousonetocreateacoherentargumentThelinguisticcharacteristicsofargumentativeessays02TheargumentativemethodsofargumentativeessaysDefinethecauseandeffectrelationshipIncauseargument,thewriteridentifiesacauseanditscorrespondingeffect,andthensupportstheargumentbyprovidingevidencethatthecauseinducedleadstotheeffectProvidesupportingevidenceTostrengthenthecausalargument,thewriterneedstoprovideevidencethatdirectlylinksthecausetotheeffectThisevidencecancomefromresearch,statistics,orpersonalexperienceAddressalternativeexplanationsIt'simportanttoconsiderandconsideranyalternativeexplanationsthatcouldaccountfortheobservedeffectThishelpsstrengthentheargumentthatthecauseinducedleadstotheeffectCausalargumentIdentifythecomparisonIncomparativeargument,thewritercomparestwoormoreentitiesandthensupportstheargumentbyshowingthatoneentityissuperiortotheothersEvaluateandcomparekeycharacteristicsTomakeaconvincingcase,thewriterneedstoevaluateandcomparethekeycharacteristicsofeachentityThishelpsidentifytheentitythatbestmeetsthecriteriaoftheargumentAddresscounterargumentsIt'sessentialtoconsiderandreferanycounterargumentsthatcouldchallengethecomparisonThishelpsstrengthentheargumentthatoneentityissuperiortotheothersComparativeargument010203SelectrelevantexamplesToeffectivelydemonstrateanargument,thewriterneedstoselectexamplesthatarerelevantandrepresentativeofthepointbeingmadeIllustratewithclearexamplesTheexampleschosenshouldclearlyillustratethepointbeingmadeTheyshouldbedetailedandeasytounderstand,providingaclearconnectionbetweentheexampleandtheargumentGeneralizefromexamplesThewritershouldaimtogeneralizefromtheexamplesprovided,drawingconclusionsthatareapplicablebeyondthespecificinstancesmentionedThishelpsstrengthentheargumentandmakesitmoreconvincingExampledemonstrationInthismethod,thewriteridentifiesevidencethataffectstheargumentandthenreflectsittostrengthentheirownpositionToreferthecontrastevidence,thewriterneedstoprovidecounterargumentsoralternativeinterpretationsthatdisputethecontrastevidenceThishelpsstrengthentheirownargumentIt'sessentialtoconsiderandaddressalternativeviewpointsthatcouldchallengetheargumentThishelpsstrengthentheargumentbyshowingthatitiswellroundedandhasconsideredallrelevantinformationIdentifycontemporaryevidenceRefercontrastevidenceAdvisoralternativeviewpointsContraryevidencemethod03WritingTechniquesforArgumentativeEssays010204DeterminetheargumentandchooseanappropriateperspectiveSelectatopicthatinterestsyouandhasstrongopinionsGatherinformationandevidencetosupportyourargumentAdvisordifferentperspectivesandcounterargumentsSticktoyourperspectiveandmakeitclearintheintroduction03StartwithaclearandconsensusintroductionOrganizeyourideasintoclearparagraphsUsetransitionalwordsandphrasestoconnectideasIncludewithasummarythatincludesyourargument01020304ConstructingalogicallyrigorousargumentativestructureUseactivevoiceandstrongverbstoconqueryourideasUsespecificexamplesanddatatoillustrateyourpointsAveragegeneralizationsandunsupportedclaimsUsepowerfulobjectionsandadvertisementstodescribeideasandargumentsUsingpowerfullanguageandexpressionsEnsurethatallideasarerelevanttothetopicandsupportyourargumentProofreadandedityouressayforgrammar,spelling,andpunctuationerrorsPayattentiontotheoverallcoherenceandconsistencyofthearticleCheckforanyinconsistenciesorcontradictionsinyourargumentsReadyouressayalreadytocheckforflowandnaturalnessinthelanguage04CommonerrorsandimprovementmethodsinargumentativeessaysLakeoflogicalridgeandineffectiveargumentArgumentationintheessayisoftennotrigorousorconvincing,lockingclearlogicandevidenceProblemToimprovethis,studentsshouldlearntostructuretheirargumentsclearly,usingtransitionalwordsandphrasestolinkideaslogicallyTheyshouldalsolearntosupporttheirargumentswithevidence,facts,andstatisticsSolutionLanguageexpressionintheessayisofteninaccurateorcontainsnumericalgrammarerrors,makingtheessayhardtounderstandProblemToimprovethis,studentsshouldfocusonlanguageaccuracyandgrammarTheyshouldpracticewritingessaysregularlyandseekfeedbackfromteachersorpeersTheyshouldalsolearntousedictionariesandgrammarcheckerstoidentifyandcorrecterrorsSolutionInaccuratelanguageexpressionandnumericalgrammarerrorsProblemThestructureoftheessayisoftendisorganizedorillogical,makingitdifficulttofollowtheargumentSolutionToimprovethis,studentsshouldlearntoplantheiressaysbeforewritingTheyshoulduseoutlinesormindmapstoorganizetheirideasandargumentslogicallyTheyshouldalsolearntointroducetheirtopic,presenttheirarguments,andincludetheiressayclearlyThearticlestructureisunreasonableandlakesorganizationVSTheessayofteninvolvesexamplesorargumentstosupportthemainargument,makingitlessfeasibleSolutionToimprovethis,studentsshouldlearntouseexampleseffectivelyintheiressaysTheyshouldalsolearntousedifferenttypesofarguments,suchascausal,contrastive,orstatisticalarguments,tosupporttheirmainargumentsProblemLakeofexamplesorargumentstosupport,layeringpermeability05AnalysisandpracticeofargumentativeessaymodelsAnalyzeanExcelargumentativeessaymodel01Selectanargumentativeessaythatiswellstructured,coherent,andlogicallysound02Identifythemainargument,evidence,andcounterargumentspresentedintheessay03Examinehowtheauthoreffectivelyuseslanguage,vocabulary,andpresencestructuretosupporttheirarguments04Discusstheessay'sstrengthsandanyareasthatcouldbeimprovedupon01Enhancethemtoresearchandgathere
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 审议使用方案范文
- 车险个销组训培训课件
- 广东省建设协会空气检测试题
- 车间部门安全培训课件
- 车间统计员培训课件
- 酒店客房设施设备维护与保养制度
- 酒店设备设施采购制度
- 车间级复工复产安全培训
- 银行资产配置与投资制度
- 车间班长教学培训课件
- 原辅材料领料申请单
- 04S519小型排水构筑物1
- 2023年个税工资表
- 劳动者个人职业健康监护档案
- 2023新青年新机遇新职业发展趋势白皮书-人民数据研究院
- 管理学原理教材-大学适用
- 变电站一次侧设备温度在线监测系统设计
- GB/T 6579-2007实验室玻璃仪器热冲击和热冲击强度试验方法
- GB/T 16913.3-1997粉尘物性试验方法第3部分:堆积密度的测定自然堆积法
- GB/T 12621-2008管法兰用垫片应力松弛试验方法
- 重庆大学介绍课件
评论
0/150
提交评论