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Unit7Recruitment
UnitOverview(单元概览)
Bystudyingthisunit,youareexpectedto:
・learnaboutthegeneralrecruitmentprocess;
•learnthecommontypesofrecruitmentmethod;
•understandanddraftajobadvertisement;
•writearesume.
Lead-in(主题导入)
Taskl
•Showavideoofatypicalone-to-onejobinterviewinclass.
•Drawstudents*attentiontothebehaviorsoftheinterviewerandtheinterviewee.
Notedownthewaytheydressup,speak,communicateandwhattheysayinthe
video.
•Comparethenotesandchecktheanswersinpairs.Encouragethestudentstouse
differentexpressionsofagreeinganddisagreeing.
•Choosesomestudentstoexplainsomewordssuchasoverdress,overaccessorize
andrelaxedclimate.
•Invitetwostudentstodrawasummaryontipsforagoodinterviewer/interviewee
respectively
Task2
•Thistaskfocusesontheevaluationapproacheswhenrecruitingstaff.
•Workingroups.Discussthefunctionsofdifferentmethodsofrecruitingpeople.
•Encouragethestudentstothinkaboutothermethodstoevaluatewhetherornot
candidatesactuallypossessthecompetenciesrequiredforaspecificposition,
suchassecretary,engineer,ITmanager,CFOetc.
•Groupsshareandcomparetheiroutputs.
BackgroundInformation
Variouskindsofevaluationapproachescanbeusedforselectingemployees.Thetype
ofmethodthatisultimatelyusedwilldependonanumberoffactors,includingthe
budget,thecomplexityanddifficultyofthejob,thesizeandqualityoftheapplicants,
andofcoursetheknowledge,skills,abilities,andothercharacteristicsrequiredbythe
job.
Jobsampleperformancetest:Ajobsampleperformancetestrequirestheapplicant
actuallydoasampleoftheworkthatjobinvolvesinacontrolledsituation.Forexample,
programmingtestforcomputerprogrammer.Itisjobspecific.Overalargenumberof
selectionsituations,jobsampletestshavedemonstratedsomeofthehighestvalidities
ofallsectiontests.
Cognitiveabilitytest:Thetestincludesthreedimensions:verbalcomprehension,
quantitativeabilityandreasoningability.Verbalcomprehensionreferstoaperson's
capacitytounderstandandusewrittenandspokenlanguage.Quantitativeability
concernsthespeedandaccuracywithwhichonecansolvearithmeticproblemsofall
kinds.Reasoningability,abroaderconceptreferstoaperson'scapacitytoinvent
solutionstomanydiverseproblems.
Personalityinventories:Whileabilitytestattemptstocategorizeindividualsrelative
towhattheycando,personalitymeasurestendtocategorizeindividualsbywhatthey
arelike.Anoptimisticpictureofthevalueofpersonalityinventoriescomesfromefforts
tospeciallyconstructameasureforaparticularjob.Whenpersonalitytestsare
constructedtomeasurework-relatedcharacteristicssuchasachievementand
dependability,theycanshowgoodvalidities.
ReadingA(精读课文)
•Writethewordsinternalandexternalonboard.Askthestudentstoguessthe
meaningsofthem.Drawtheirattentiontothedifferentprefixofthesetwowords.
Samplesentencesmaybegivenfbrbetterunderstanding.
•Askthestudentstoexplainthemeaningsofinternalrecruitmentandexternal
recruitment.
•Pairupthestudentsanddiscussthepossibilityofadoptingthetwomethods
respectively.
•Studentsmayjustifytheiranswersafterreadingthetext.
UnderstandingtheText
•Pre-teachthewordsinthetaskwhichmightbedifficultforthestudents.
•Askthestudentstoreadthechartfirst,sothattheycanhavearoughideaabout
thestructureofthetext.
•Setthestudentsatimelimittoreadthetextandfinishthetasksindividually.
•Checktheanswersandaskthestudentstolocatethesupportinginformationin
thetexttoprovetheiranswers.
Activity1
•Pre-teachthewordreplacementinclass.
•Dividetheclassintogroupsof4or5.
•Askthestudentstodiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofinternaland
externalrecruitmentbasedontheinformationinReadingA.
•DividetheclassintotwolargegroupsandhaveadebateonTorecruita
replacementinternallyorexternally?Differentoptionshouldbesupportedby
standpointofviewsanddetails.
•Makecommentsonstudents*opinionsandtheirperformanceinthedebate.
Differentchoiceofrecruitmentwithsufficientexplanationsshouldbe
appreciated.
AdditionalMaterials
Theroleofrecruitmentistobuildasupplyofpotentialnewhiresthattheorganization
candrawoniftheneedarises.Allcompanieshavetomakedecisionsinthreeareasof
recruiting:(1)Personnelpolicies,whichaffectthekindsofjobsthecompanyhastooffer;
(2)Recruitmentsourcesusedtosolicitapplicants,whichaffectthekindsofpeoplewho
apply;and(3)Thecharacteristicsandbehaviorsoftherecruiter.Inaddition,thefollowing
problemsshouldbetakenintoconsideration:(1)Howmuchlimeisavailablebefore
vacancyhastobefilled?(2)Howmuchmoneyshouldbe/canbespent?(3)Whatismost
effectivemeansofattractingapplicants,e.g.unlikelytoadvertisenationallyforavery
juniorpost?(4)Whatisthestateofthelabormarket?e.g.Whenthereishigh
unemployment,asmallerandlesscostlycampaignmaybesufficient.
Activity2
•Pairupthestudentsandletthemdiscusstheimportanceofthesefactorsbyusing
appropriateexpressions.
•Writethemostimportant<cimportanf,andtheleastimportantonboard,askthe
studentstoputthefactorsunderthreeheadings.Differentopinionsandargument
mayoccur.
•Invitetwoorthreestudentstoreporttheresultsandgiveexplanations.
•Drawaconclusionoftheactivity.
FocusingonGrammar
•副词的几点用法
UsedasadverbsUsedasadjectives
Comebacksoon.thebackdoor
Theyworkhard.Theworkishard.
Turnrighthere.therightanswer
Shewentstraighthome.astraightline
Sheleduswrong.Thisisthewrongway.
•介词+which引导定语从句时的使用
MoreExamples
Thecityinwhichshelivesisfarawayfromhere.
Ineverforgetthedayonwhichwemet.
ThisisthenewiPadonwhichIspent4,000yuan.
GuncontrolisasubjectaboutwhichAmericanshavearguedforalong
time.
Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergytowhichwemayreturninthe
nearfuture.
FurtherExplanation
不定式短语作名词短语的修饰语(modifiers,即定语),通常放在它所修饰的名词短语
之后,也就是说,它通常充当名词短语的后置修饰语(post-modifiers)。如:Whatthey
needmostnowisahousetolivein.有时为了避免句子以介词结尾,可把介词前移,使之
紧跟被修饰的名词短语。这时,介词后必须用一个关系代词,如which,whom等。如:
Whattheyneedmostnowisahouseinwhichtolive.
ReadingB(泛读课文)
Taskl
•PreparesomesamplesofjobadvertisementandshowtheminclassonPPT.
•Askthestudentstoreadthejobadvertisementsroughlybyfocusingonthe
outlineofthem.
•Letthestudentsworkinpairsandwriteclownthepossibleheadingsinajob
advertisement.
•Elicitideasfromthewholeclassoraskdifferentpairstoreportback.
Task2
•AskthestudentstofigureoutthestructureofthejobadvertisementinReadingB.
Howmanypartsarethere?Andwhatisthetopicforeachpart?
•Letthestudentsreadthetextindetailspartbypartandfinishtask2.
•Checktheanswersinpairsorasksixstudentstoanswerthequestionsoneby
one.
•Encouragethestudentstosummarizetheinformationinthetextorallyandthen
finishtask3.
Activity3
•Askthestudentstopreparemoreabbreviationsinjobadvertisementsbefore
class.
•Dividethestudentsintogroupsof4or5andencourageeachgrouptofindoutthe
fullnamesoftheabbreviationsinthechart.
•Checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.
•Invitesomestudentstosharetheirpreviousfindingssothatallstudentscanlearn
moreabbreviations.
Backgroundinformation
ConsumerProtectionAgency
TheConsumerProtectionAgencyisasubdivisionoftheFederalTradeCommissionthat
wasformedwiththepurposeofprotectingconsumersfromdeceptive,unfair,orfraudulent
businesspractices.Ifyouhavecomplaintsagainstacompany,andyou'vetriedusingthe
ConsumerProtectionAgency,you'renotalone!
ConsumerProtectionAgencywiththeauthorityandaccountabilitytosupervise,
examines,andenforcesconsumerfinancialprotectionlaws.Financialtransactionsfallingunder
theagency'sjurisdictionwouldincludemortgages,creditcards,studentloans,autoloans,
paydayloans,andmore.TheConsumerProtectionAgencywouldworkintheseareastoban
deceptivepractices,ensurethesafetyandfairnessofnewconsumerfinancialproductsthat
comeontothemarketand,generally,topromotetransparency,simplicity,fairness,
accountability,andaccess.
Activity3
•Pairupthestudents,askthemtofindmoreexpressionsofopeningsandendings
ofcomplaint,e-mailsorletters,andthenaskthemtoexchangetheirfindings.
•Invitesomepairstopresenttheirresults.
•Correctandcommentontheirwork.
AdditionalMaterials
ageyagency经销商bkgdbackground背景
m-fMonday-Friday周一到周五sr.senior高级
permpermanent永久性的divdivision分工,部门
expexperience经验salsalary工资
hdqtrsheadquarters总部yr(s)year(s)年
Activity4
•Dividetheclassintogroupsof4students.Eachgroupshoulddrawachartto
makecomparisonbetweentwoapplicantsintermsoftheireducational
background,experience,languageskills,etc.
•Askseveralgroupstoreporttheoutcomeoftheirdiscussionbygivingashort
presentation.
AdditionalMaterials
Studentsmayalsoholddiscussionintermsoftheirage,gender,computerskillsand
interest.
Finally,wecansortresumesintothreegroups:thoseyoudefinitelywanttointerview;
thosethatarepossibilities;andthosethatdontmeetyourminimumrequirements.
Listening(听力练习)
Taskl
•Startthistaskbyaskingthestudentswhattheyknowaboutheadhuntingor
headhunterswhichhavebeenintroducedinReadingA.Thispre-listening
exercisehelpsthestudentspredicttheinformationtheywillhear.
•Playtherecordingtwiceandaskthestudentstowritedownthekeywordsthey
hearfromtherecordingwithoutlookingattheexercisesinthetextbook.
•Askthestudentstocomparethenotesandthentrytofigureoutthestructureof
theconversationinpairs.
•Letthestudentstofillinthemissinginformationoftheflowchartbyreferringto
theirnotes.
•Checktheanswerswiththeclass.Askthestudentstodescribetheprocedureof
headhuntingservicebyusingappropriatelinkingwords.
Task2
•Introducethistaskbyaskingthestudentswhatintervieweesshouldprepare
beforeaninterview.Theymayhaveadiscussioninpairs.
•Readthefivequestionsinthetextbookbeforelisteningsothatthelistening
activitywillbemorefocused.
•Encouragethestudentstotakenoteswhiletheylistenbyfocusingontheanswers
givenbytheintervieweeintherecording.
•Letthestudentsfillintheblanksindividuallyorinpairs.
•Askthestudentstotrytoworkoutonepossiblequestiontheinterviewermay
alsoaskintheinterviewinpairsandshareeachquestioninclass.Make
commentsonthequestionssuggestedbythestudents.
•Askstudentstorole-playthejobinterviewandinviteapairtoactoutthe
interviewinclass.
Task3
•Starttheexercisebyintroducingthreetypesofinterviews:phoneinterviews,
groupinterviewsandpanelinterviews.Showthepicturesofthesethreedifferent
typesinterviewssothatthestudentscangetsomevividideasofthem.
•Takethistaskasadictationexercise,encouragethestudentstowritedownevery
exactwordtheyhearfromtherecording.
•Checktheanswersbyaskingthreeormorestudentstoreadtheiranswersinfull
sentences.
•Encouragestudentstosummarizethefeaturesandfunctionsofeachtypeof
intervieworallybasedontheinformationintherecording.
AdditionalMaterials
Howtoensurethatthebestcandidateforapostisselectedinaninterview?
Preparingtheinterview:
1.ReadtheapplicationformsorCVstoidentifyareaswhichneedfurtherclarification.
2.Planthequestions.Taketimetodevelopmeaningfulquestionsthatareclearanddirect.
Conductingtheinterview:
1.Givesomebackgroundinformationabouttheorganizationandthejob.
2.Structurethequestionstocoveralltherelevantareas,anddon'tasktoomanyclosed
questions.Forexample,askforspecificexamplesofpastperformance.
3.Everycandidateshouldbeofferedthesameopportunitiestogivethebestpresentationof
themselves.
4.Listen,andmakebriefnotes.
5.Haveatimeframe,andgelreadyforthecandidatequestions.
Aftertheinterview:
1.Makeassessmentsofthecandidates.
2.Informallthecandidatesoftheoutcomeassoonaspossible.
CommunicationProject(商务沟通)
•Dividethestudentsintogroups.Askthestudentstoexchangeideaswithinthe
groupaboutthedutiesofasecretaryunderdifferentheadings.
•Encouragethestudentstowritedownthedutiesinfullsentences.Definethe
qualificationsrequiredforthepost.Heatdiscussionwillbeappreciated.
•Draftajobadvertisementanddemonstrateitinclass.Studentscandesignthe
advertisementindifferentl
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